内容正文:
考前特训
八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习(新教材人教版)
内容提要
单项选择题
单句语法填空题
完成句子填空题
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
单元名称
核心语法知识点
Unit 1 Time to Relax
动词不定式作状语和宾语补足语
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
表建议的情态动词(should、could)和反身代词
Unit 3 Growing Up
连词 although、until 和 so that 的用法
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature
形容词副词的比较级、最高级和大数量的表达
Unit 5 Nature’s Temper
过去进行时
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
unless, as soon as, so...that 引导的状语从句
Unit 7 A Good Read
现在完成时 - 1
Unit 8 Making a Difference
现在完成时 - 2
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.You are sure to fail the test _________ you spend more time doing something helpful.
A.because B.but
C.when D.unless
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析:除非你多花些时间做一些有用的事情,否则你一定会考试失败。A. because“因为”;B. but“但是”;C. when“当……时候”;D. unless“除非”。结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.—What was Tom doing _______ it was raining?
—He was doing his homework in the bedroom.
A.since B.while C.for D.who
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:---当下雨的时候汤姆正在做什么?---- 他正在卧室里做作业。since 自从; B. While当……时候;C. for 为了;D. Who谁。结合句意,故选B
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.With Helen’s help, Li Hong does her homework ________ than before.
A.more careful B.more carefully
C.the most careful D.the most carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在海伦的帮助下,李红完成作业比以前更认真了。
考查副词比较级。more careful更认真的,形容词比较级;more carefully更认真地,副词比较级;the most careful最认真的,形容词最高级;the most carefully最认真地,副词最高级。根据“Li Hong does her homework ________ than before”可知空格处应是修饰动词短语do homework,故要用副词,又因than可知,要用比较级,故选B。
4.Li Hua is ________ outgoing girl. And she is one of ________ most outgoing girls in my class.
A.a; the B.the; a C.an; the D.the; an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李华是一个外向的女孩,她是我们班最外向的女孩之一。
考查冠词。第一空表示泛指,且空后的outgoing以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an;第二空是固定短语“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……的之一”,所以第二空用the。故选C。
5.After taking swimming lessons, Mario is much ________ than last year.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上了游泳课后,马里奥比去年强壮多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级,strong比较级为stronger。故选B。
6.—You’d try to understand your parents. They just wish you best, Cindy.
—________ they don’t understand what I think about my future!
A.Or B.But C.So D.Though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你应该试着去理解你的父母。他们只是希望你一切顺利,辛迪。——但他们不明白我对未来的看法!
考查连词辨析。Or否则;But但是;So因此;Though尽管。空后“they don’t understand …”与上句话“They just wish you best”是转折的关系,因此这里用But。故选B。
7.—Mom, could you please teach _________ French?
—Certainly! But it’s more important to learn it by _________.
A.my; yourself B.my; you C.me; you D.me; yourself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,您能教我英语么?—— 当然,但是更重要的是还得自己去学。考查代词的用法,第一个空teach是一个动词,后面接人称代词的宾格形式,这样就把A选项和B选项排除掉了。第二个空有个固定搭配短语learn by oneself 自学的意思。这样又把C选项排除掉了。根据句意可知,故选D。
8.About five _______ students take buses to school in my school.
A.hundreds B.hundred
C.hundreds of D.hundred of
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:我的学校大约有五百名学生坐公交车上学。hundred百,表示确切数目时,不用复数形式,但表示概数时必须使用复数形式并且与of连用。所以选B。
考点:考查数词。
9.Miss Green isn’t in the office. She to the library.
A.went B.was C.has gone D.has been
【答案】C
【详解】句意:格林老师没有在办公室,她去了图书馆。
考查动词的时态。根据语境可知用现在完成时have gone to表示去了某地;have been to表示去过某地。结合句意,应该是去了办公室,故选C。
10.–Do you know Macao, a beautiful modern and busy city?
--Sure. It _____ China since ancient times.
A.belongs to B.belonged to C.has belonged to D.is belonged to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道澳门,一个美丽的现代化和繁忙的城市吗?——当然。自古以来它就属于中国。
考查时态。A. belongs to一般现在时;B. belonged to一般过去时; C. has belonged to现在完成时; D. is belonged to被动语态;根据句中的时间状语“since ancient times.”,判断句子是现在完成时;故选C。
11.Mike is ________ than Tina, and he always makes fewer mistakes than Tina.
A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:迈克比蒂娜更细心,他总是比蒂娜犯的错误少。
考查形容词比较级的用法。分析句子可知,此句是主系表结构,空格处作表语,应使用形容词,排除选项B和D;由比较级的标志词“than”可知,此处应使用比较级;careful“仔细的”,形容词,其比较级为more careful。 故选C。
12.Although Tom plays basketball very well, he practices ________ than anyone else.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然汤姆篮球打得很好,但他比任何人都更加刻苦地训练。
考查副词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处应使用副词比较级,故选B。
13.I went back to my hometown last week. It is ________ than it was in my memory.
A.much modern B.modern C.more modern D.most modern
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我上周回到了我的家乡。它比我记忆中的更现代化。
考查形容词的比较级。much modern错误表达;modern现代的,形容词原级;more modern更现代化的,形容词比较级;most modern最现代化的,形容词最高级。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级。故选C。
14.Everyone knows elephants are ________ than horses.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每个人都知道大象比马大。
考查比较级。big大的;bigger更大的;biggest最大的。根据“than horses”可知,此处应用比较级bigger。故选B。
15.—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I think so. Sometimes it’s even _______ than grades.
A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我认为学习怎样团队工作是必要的。——我也这样认为。有时候它甚至比成绩更重要。
考查形容词比较级。more important更重要;less important较不重要;the most important最重要;the least important最不重要。根据“than grades”可知是二者的比较级,用形容词比较级。根据“I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups”可知讲述的是团队工作比成绩更重要,用比较级“more important”。故选A。
16.The chairperson received about three ______ applications to join the Bird watching Club.
A.hundred B.hundreds of C.hundred of D.hundreds
【答案】A
【详解】句意:主席收到了大约三百份加入观鸟俱乐部的申请书。
考查数词的表达。表示具体的数量,用基数词+数词的单数形式,表示概数,用数词的复数形式+of。根据three可知,此空应填数词的单数形式,故选A。
17.While Lily was sleeping, Linda ________ Jane with her homework.
A.helps B.helped
C.was helping D.has helped
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当Lily正在睡觉时,Linda正在帮Jane做她的家庭作业。
考查时态。根据“While Lily was sleeping”可知,此处强调主句和从句两个动作同时进行,所以应用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故选C。
18.—I think the mobile phone is __________ of all.
—I don’t agree with you.
A.more useful B.the more useful
C.most useful D.the most useful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我认为手机最有用。——我不同意你的观点。根据of all可知该用最高级,而形容词的最高级前通常要用定冠词,所以选D。
19.Bob’s mother won’t allow him to visit his grandparents ________ he finishes his work this weekend.
A.unless B.though C.if D.as long as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:鲍勃的妈妈不会允许他去看望他的祖父母,除非他这周末完成了作业。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非;though尽管;if如果;as long as只要。根据“won’t allow him to visit his grandparents”以及“he finishes his work this weekend.”可知两句话关系是假设且相悖,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
20.Iphone 13 Pro is ________ of the three mobile phones. I can’t afford to buy it.
A.cheaper B.more expensive C.the cheapest D.the most expensive
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Iphone 13 Pro是三部手机中最贵的。我买不起。
考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。cheaper比较便宜的;more expensive比较贵的;the cheapest最便宜的;the most expensive最贵的。根据“of the three mobile phones”可知此处应用形容词最高级,而由“I can’t afford to buy it”可知应是最贵的,故选D。
21.As we are growing up, we should learn to look after ________.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:随着我们长大,我们应该学会照顾我们自己。
we我们;us我们;our我们的;ourselves我们自己。根据主语“we”可知,动作的承受者也是“我们”,主语和宾语指代同一群人,应用反身代词ourselves。
22.—How’s your new bike?
—I couldn’t find a _______one. I like it so much.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的新自行车怎么样?——我找不到更好的了。我非常喜欢它。
考查形容词比较级。better更好的;best最好的;worse更糟的;worst最糟的。根据“I couldn’t find a ... one. I like it so much.”可知,喜欢新自行车,找不到更好的了,此处是新自行车与其他的进行比较,用比较级better。故选A。
23.The Whites ________ China for 2 years since they ________ here.
A.have been in;arrived B.have come to;arrived
C.has came to;arrived D.has been to;arrived
【答案】A
【详解】句意:怀特一家来到中国已经两年了。
考查动词时态。have been in待在;has came to已经来;has been to去过(已回);arrived到达。第一空,根据“for 2 years”可知,此处是现在完成时,谓语必须是延续性的动词,此处用have been in;第二空,since引导的时间状语从句,时态为一般过去时,arrive的过去式是arrived。故选A。
24.—Do you know which is__________country in the world?
—Canada. And it's larger than__________in Asia.
A.second largest, other countries B.the second largest, any country
C.the second largest, any other country D.second largest, any country
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道哪个国家是世界第二大国家吗?——加拿大。它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。
考查形容词的最高级。第一空,根据答语Canada可知,此空是表示“第二大”的意思,应填the second largest故排除A和D;第二空,根据句意,它比在亚洲的任何一个国家都大。可知,当比较的范围不在同一个范围内,将than any other中的other去掉,此空应填any country,故排除C,故选B。
25.My grandfather has been ______ for 5 months. His _______ made me very sad.
A.dead; die B.dead; dead C.died; death D.dead; death
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我爷爷死了5个月了,他的死使我很伤心。根据for 5 months.可知用延续性动词be dead表示处于死的状态,die死,短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,排除C;dead死的,形容词;death死,名词;根据His可知形容词物主代词,修饰名词;故选D
26.Mary, with her parents, ________ to Shenzhen. They will stay there for at least three weeks.
A.has been B.have been C.has gone D.have gone
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玛丽和她的父母一起去了深圳。他们将在那里至少待三周。
考查主谓一致和现在完成时。have/has been to 表示(曾经)去过某地,人已经回来;have/has gone to表示(已经)去某地了,现在人还没有回来。根据“They will stay there for at least three weeks.”可知,玛丽和她的父母一起去了深圳,他们要在深圳待至少三周,人还没有回来,所以应用have/has gone to;with连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与离它最远的主语保持一致,Mary为第三人称单数,则助动词应用has。故选C。
27.Things are ____ on the moon ____ on the earth.
A.much lighter ; than B.much heavier ; than
C.as heavy ; as D.not so light ; as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:东西在月球上比在地球上轻得多。Light是轻的意思,heavy是重的意思。much可以修饰比较级,结合语境可知选A。
28.— Where is Mike? I haven’t seen him for days.
— He ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.goes to D.will go to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Mike在哪里?我好几天没见到他了。——他去北京了,下星期回来。
考查现在完成时。has been to现在完成时,表示“去过某地”,现在已经回来;has gone to现在完成时,表示“去了某地”,现在还没有回来;goes to一般现在时;will go to一般将来时。根据“He’ll be back next week.”可知,他去了北京,现在还没回来,且表示过去对现在的影响,用现在完成时。故选B。
29.We won’t have a joyful Chinese Spring Festival _______ all the family members get around and have a big dinner that day.
A.unless B.if C.when D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非那天所有的家庭成员都聚在一起吃顿大餐,否则我们不会有一个快乐的中国春节。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;when当;though虽然。分析句子可知,后句是前句的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
30.You can’t get in. The exam _________ for over 30 minutes.
A.has been on B.has begun C.began D.has started
【答案】A
【详解】本句的含义为你不能进去,测试已经开始了三十分钟,和时间长度连用不能用短暂动词begin相关的单词,故本句选A。
31.I think ________ you work, ________ you’ll be.
A.the less; the better B.the hard; the lucky
C.the harder; the luckier D.the less; the lucky
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我认为你工作越努力,你就会越幸运。
考查形容词及副词比较级。less更少;better更好;hard努力地;lucky幸运的;harder更努力地;luckier更幸运的。根据“I think …you work, …you’ll be.”可知,此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”,排除BD;结合常识可知,工作越努力,就会越幸运,故选C。
32.—May I speak to John?
—Sorry, he ________ Japan. But he ________ in two days.
A.has been to; will come back B.has gone to; will come back
C.has been in; would come back D.has gone to; come back
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以和John说话吗?——抱歉,他去日本了。但是他两天后回来。
考查has been to与has gone to区别和一般将来时。has been to去过(去了回来了);has gone to刚去(去了未回);has been in在某地待了多久;come back回来。根据“But he……in two days”可知,John去了日本,还没回来,用has gone to,排除A和C。“in two days”是一般将来时的标志词,排除D,故选B。
33.No matter what happens, we should believe in ________ and never give up.
A.me B.us C.myself D.ourselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:无论发生什么,我们都应该相信我们自己,永不放弃。
考查代词。me我;us我们;myself我自己;ourselves我们自己。根据“No matter what happens...”和“believe in”可知,此处考查believe in oneself“相信某人自己”。再根据主语“we”可知,此处反身代词oneself应与ourselves对应。故选D。
34.-______ you ______ your homework yet?
-Yes, I ______ it ten minutes ago.
A.Have ;done; finished B.Did ;do; finished
C.Have; done; have finished D.Will; do; finish
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你做完了你的家庭作业没有?——是的,我十分钟前完成的。考查动词时态辨析题。yet已经,用于现在完成时;ago以前,用于一般过去时。根据句意和语境,可知选A。
35.Hainan is a very good island. It’s the second ________ island in China.
A.largest B.large C.larger D.most large
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:海南是一个非常漂亮的岛屿。它是中国最大的岛屿。英语中表示第几大都要用最高级形式,故选A
考点:形容词最高级
点评:形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考查比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识,同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被much,a little,even,far修饰,而more不能修饰比较级,只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。形容词最高级前要加the。
36.— Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
— It’s easy. ________ you work, ________ grades you can get.
A.The more careful;the best
B.The more carefully;the better
C.More carefully;better
D.The more careful;the better
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我为什么你英语学的那么好吗?——很简单。你越用功,你的成绩越好。
考查比较级。the more ... the more意为“越……越……”,固定句型,故选B。
37.The Greens______ China for 6 years,and they are very familiar(熟悉)with Chinese culture.
A.has been in B.has come to
C.have been in D.have come to
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:格林意见在中国待了六年了,他们对中国的文化很熟悉。根据句意及题干分析和时间段 for 6 years连用句中的谓语动词要用延续性动作动词,排除B、D;定冠词the+姓氏复数表示一家人,所以谓语动词要用复数,故选C。
考点:考查现在完成时
38.Chanjiang River is one of________ in the world.
A.the longest river B.the longer river
C.the longest rivers D.the longer rivers
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。形容词的最高级为定冠词the加形容词的最高级加名词构成,而前面有个one of,所以后面的名词要用复数形式;故选C。
考点:考查形容词最高级。
39.Mom, I am ________ to cook for ________.
A.enough old, me B.old enough, me
C.enough old, myself D.old enough, myself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:妈妈,我已经长大了,可以自己做饭了。
考查enough和反身代词。old是形容词,enough是副词,修饰形容词需后置,排除AC选项;第二空是指为自己做饭,应用反身代词,故选D。
40.__people will go to the party. Do you know?
A.Millions of B.Millon of C.Five Millions D.Million
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:无数人会去参加这个派对,你知道吗?Millions of成千上万的,无数的,million要用复数;但在具体的数字后面不要用复数,例如five million,故选A。
考点:考查数词。
41.This kind of car has ____________ seats and sells ___________. You can’t find a second one.
A.the more comfortable; well
B.the most comfortable; better
C.the most comfortable; the best
D.more comfortable; better
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:这种车有最舒服的座位并且卖的最好,你不能找到更好的了。根据句意及题干分析此题来年高空都应用最高级,故选C。
考点:考查比较等级的用法
42.I bought a computer last year. I ______ it for one year.
A.buy B.have bought C.have had D.bought
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:根据上文可知动作发生在过去,下文时间状语for one year已经有一年了,可知动作已经完成,故用现在完成时态,选C。
考点:现在完成时态
点评:现在完成时和带有since或for等表示时间的状语连用(since 后跟表示过去的一个时间点;for 后跟一段时间),表示动作或状态从某一时刻开始,一直持续到现在,并有可能继续延续下去。
43.The camera is __________ expensive __________I can’t afford it.
A.such, that B.too, to C.so, that D.as, as
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:这个照相机太贵了,我买不起。too… to太…而不能,so …that如此…以至于,such后应接名词,故选C
考点:so …that/such …that的区别
点评:so that可以连在一起引导结果从句时,可以分开,也可以放在一起。so that分开时,so后面可接“形容词,副词或分词;so位于句首,主句的主谓要倒装。such (…) that只用来引导结果状语从句。such后面可以接单数可数名词,复数可数名词,不可数名词。such放在句首,主谓要倒装。
44.—Mickey is one of the _____________ famous cartoon characters.
—Yes, and no one has a pair of ears ___________ famous than his.
A.most; most B.more; more C.more; most D.most; more
【答案】D
【分析】
【详解】句意:——米奇是最著名的卡通人物之一。——是的,没有人有比他更出名的耳朵。
考查形容词最高级和比较级。固定搭配:one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式,表示“最……之一”,famous的最高级是most famous,所以第一个空填most。根据“than”,可知,第二个句子用比较级,famous的比较级是more famous,所以第二个空填more。故选D。
45.—Look! Someone ________ the classroom!
—Yes! But who did it? I was the last one to leave here yesterday.
A.is cleaning B.cleans C.has cleaned D.will clean
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!有人打扫了教室!——是的!但是谁做的呢?昨天我是最后一个离开这里的。
考查动词时态。根据“Someone … the classroom”及“But who did it”可知,强调“打扫”的动作已经完成,用现在完成时have/has done的结构,故选C。
46.— I’m sorry for being late. I missed the bus.
— It doesn’t matter. The movie ______ for only five minutes.
A.began B.has begun C.has been on D.had been on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,我迟到了。我错过了巴士。——没关系。电影已经开始五分钟。
考查动词时态以及延续性动词。for+一段时间,句子要用现在完成时,且要用延续性动词,begin是短暂性动词,be on是延续性动词,故选C。
47.Thanks to the policy,great changes _____ in Kaixian in recent years.
A.took place B.have taken place
C.happened D.was happened
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析:句意:多亏了这项政策,近几年开县发生了巨大变化。take place发生; happen发生。根据时间状语in recent years可知此处用现在完成时,故选B。
考点:考查现在完成时的用法。
48.The little girl can’t finish her homework by ________. So her mother often helps her.
A.myself B.sheself C.her D.herself
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个小女孩不能自己完成作业。 所以她的妈妈经常帮助她。
考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己;her她,宾格;herself她自己。根据“So her mother often helps her.”可知,妈妈经常帮助她,所以她自己不能完成作业,需用反身代词herself,表示“女孩自己”,故选D。
49.—When did the Whites come to China?
—They_____ China for seven years.
A.have come to B.have been in C.have come in D.have been to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:-怀特一家什么时候来中国的? -他们来中国已经七年了。A. have come to 已经来到...;B. have been in 已在...,表示已在某地;C. have come in 已经来在...;D. have been to已经去过...,表示曾经去过某地。come暂时性动词,在肯定句中不能跟一段时间连用,排除选项A.C。本句表示“已经在中国”之意。故选B。
50.— Must I return the book this week?
— No, you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days.
A.mustn’t; keep B.needn’t; borrow
C.needn’t; keep D.mustn’t; lend
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:--这一周我必须归还书吗?不,你不必。你可以借20天。must I do …?否定回答是,No, you needn’t .和一段时间连用,动词用延续性。borrow对应的延续性动词是keep,故选C。
考点:考查情态动词和延续性动词。
二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.In our class, Greg’s home is the ________ (close) to school, so he always arrives the earliest.
【答案】closest
【详解】句意:在我们班,格雷格的家离学校最近,所以他总是最早到。close作动词时,意为“关闭”,作形容词时,意为“接近的”,根据“so he always arrives the earliest.”以及设空处前的“the”可知,此处应该说格雷格的家离学校最近,填最高级closest“最近的”,故填closest。
52.__________ (thousand) of tourists come to visit the museum every day.
【答案】Thousands
【详解】句意:每天都有成千上万的游客来参观博物馆。根据“...of tourists”可知,此处考查thousand的用法,当表示不确定数量时,需用其复数形式加of,即thousands of“成千上万的”。故填Thousands。
53.Great changes ____________ (take) place in my hometown since 2010.
【答案】have taken
【详解】句意:自从2010年,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。根据“since 2010”可知,句子应用现在完成时,主语为Great changes,助动词用have,take的过去分词为taken。故填have taken。
54.Boys, help __________ (you) to some vegetables.
【答案】yourselves
【详解】句意:孩子们,请随便吃点蔬菜。help oneself to sth.“请随便吃某物”,需填反身代词作宾语。“Boys”为复数,需用you的反身代词yourselves(复数形式)。
55.In fact, Mr. Lee is ________ (humor) of all the teachers although he looks quite serious.
【答案】the most humorous
【详解】句意:实际上,李老师是所有老师中最幽默的,尽管他看起来相当严肃。根据“of all the teachers”及提示词可知,此处要填写形容词最高级,表示“最幽默的”。humor“幽默”,名词,其形容词形式为humorous,最高级为the most humorous“最幽默的”。故填the most humorous。
56.The fewer trees we save, the ________ (little) clean air we will have.
【答案】less
【详解】句意:我们保护的树木越少,我们拥有的清洁空气就越少。根据分析句子“The fewer trees we save, the…clean air we will have.”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:the+比较级……,the+比较级……,固定搭配,意为“越……就越……”,此处应该填入little的比较级形式less,意为“更少的”,表达我们保护的树木越少,我们拥有的清洁空气就越少。故填less。
57.He plays so well that he becomes one of ________ (valuable) players in the basketball team.
【答案】the most valuable
【详解】句意:他篮球打得如此好,以至于成为了球队中最有价值的球员之一。valuable“有价值的”,形容词,根据“He plays so well that he becomes one of...players in the basketball team.”可知,此处应用形容词最高级,构成one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词“最……之一”,valuable的最高级为the most valuable。故填the most valuable。
58.This is one of the best __________ (perform) at our school art festival.
【答案】performances
【详解】句意:这是我们学校艺术节上最好的表演之一。“perform”是动词,意为“表演”,根据“one of the best...”可知,此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构,表示“最……之一”,因此这里应用名词“performance”的复数形式“performances”。故填performances。
59.Regretting what you didn’t do is ____________ (painful) than failing at what you tried. So, take action!
【答案】more painful
【详解】句意:后悔你没做过的事,比在你尝试过的事上失败更令人痛苦。所以,采取行动吧!句中出现比较级标志词“than”,需用形容词的比较级形式;painful“令人痛苦的”的比较级需在前面加“more”,即more painful。故填more painful。
60.My teacher is _________________ (patient) than I thought. He didn’t get angry when I made terrible mistakes.
【答案】more patient
【详解】句意:我的老师比我想象的更有耐心。当我犯了严重的错误时,他没有生气。结合提示词“patient耐心的”和“is...than”可知,该空要填一个形容词比较级 “more patient 更有耐心的”,作表语。故填 more patient。
61.Mo Yan, one of the most famous ________ (write) in China, won the Nobel Prize in 2012.
【答案】writers
【详解】句意:莫言是中国最著名的作家之一,2012年获得诺贝尔奖。根据“Mo Yan, one of the most famous”可知莫言是一名作家,writer“作家”,此处是结构one of+the+最高级+名词复数,意为“最……的……之一”。故填writers。
62.He studies ________ (hard) in our class and is always the last one to leave school.
【答案】hardest
【详解】句意:他在我们班学习最努力,总是最后一个离开学校。hard既可作形容词,意为“坚硬的、困难的”;也可作副词,意为“努力地”,此处需用副词修饰动词“studies”;根据“in our class”以及“the last one to leave school”可知,此处需用“hard”的最高级形式“hardest”,表示“最努力地”,副词最高级前的the可省略。故填hardest。
63.Tom cut _________ (him) so he should put some medicine on it.
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:汤姆割伤了自己,所以他应该在上面涂些药。cut oneself“割伤自己”,是固定搭配,用himself。故填himself。
64.—Why didn’t you pick up my call this morning?
—Sorry, I ______________ (lie) on the sofa and didn’t hear my phone.
【答案】was lying
【详解】句意:——你今天早上为什么不接我的电话?——抱歉,我正躺在沙发上,没有听到我的电话。根据“Why didn’t you pick up my call this morning?”可知,此处解释对方打电话时,自己正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,主语为“I”,应填was lying。故填was lying。
65.She borrowed this book from the library and __________ (keep) for 3 weeks.
【答案】has kept
【详解】句意:她从图书馆借了这本书,并将其保留了3周。根据“for 3 weeks”可知,句子强调“借书”的动作发生在过去,而“保留3周”是从过去持续到现在的状态,时态应用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done;主语为“She”,助动词应用has,动词keep的过去分词为kept。故填has kept。
66.When he arrived home, his mother ________ (watch) TV.
【答案】was watching
【详解】句意:当他到家时,他妈妈正在看电视。When引导时间状语从句表示当某事发生的时候,另一件事情正在进行,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,主语“his mother”后接be动词was,watch的现在分词形式为watching。故填was watching。
67.—Where is Mary?
—She ________ (go) to the library.
【答案】has gone
【详解】句意:——玛丽在哪儿?——她去图书馆了。根据“Where is Mary?”可知,此处说明玛丽去了图书馆,人没回来,用have/has gone to;主语是单数,助动词用has。故填has gone。
68.Holly was so ________ (excite) that she couldn’t fall asleep before the competition.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:霍莉非常兴奋,以至于在比赛前都无法入睡。根据“so ... that”可知,此处需要一个形容词来描述主语Holly的状态,形容人用excited“激动的”。故填excited。
69.Lily is the most hard-working, so she always gets to school ____________ (early) in our class.
【答案】the earliest/earliest
【详解】句意:莉莉是最努力的,所以她总是我们班最早到校的。根据“Lily is the most hard-working, so she always gets to school...in our class.”可知,这里需要用副词的最高级形式,early的最高级是earliest,表示“最早”,副词最高级前the可以省略。故填the earliest/earliest。
70.I don’t think pre-made dishes are ________ (healthy) than freshly-made hamburgers.
【答案】healthier
【详解】句意:我认为预制菜肴并不比新鲜制作的汉堡包更健康。healthy“健康的”,形容词,再结合空后than及常识可知,此处应指预制菜没有新鲜的汉堡健康,应用其对应的形容词比较级形式与之搭配。故填healthier。
71.Tom performed ____________ (bad) in the math test in his class.
【答案】worst/the worst
【详解】句意:汤姆在班级的数学测试中考得最差。根据“in his class”可知,此处应用最高级;空处修饰动词,需用副词badly,其最高级为worst,副词的最高级前定冠词the可以省略。故填(the)worst。
72.Chinese parents always buy nice things for their kids but nothing expensive for ________ (they).
【答案】themselves
【详解】句意:中国父母总是给孩子买好东西,但不给自己买昂贵的东西。but后句意出现转折,根据“Chinese parents always buy nice things for their kids”可推出是不舍得给他们自己买贵东西,they的反身代词themselves意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。
73.Ne Zha 2 is one of __________________ (succeed) movies I have ever seen.
【答案】the most successful
【详解】句意:《哪吒 2》是我看过的最成功的电影之一。根据“Ne Zha 2 is one of...movies I have ever seen.”可知,此处是一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词“movies”,“succeed”是动词,其形容词形式是“successful”,意为“成功的”。句中“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”,此处用“successful”的最高级形式“most successful”,且最高级前需加定冠词“the”。故填the most successful。
74.Even though he had some pauses in his speech, he performed ________________ (confidence) of all in the contest.
【答案】the most confidently/most confidently
【详解】句意:尽管他在演讲过程中有些停顿,但在比赛中他的表现却是最为自信的。confidence“自信”,此处修饰动词“performed”,用副词confidently“自信地”,结合“of all in the contest”可知,表示最高级比较,用副词最高级the most confidently,the可以省略。故填the most confidently/most confidently。
75.The harder you practice, the ____________ (clear) you can sing in the competition.
【答案】more clearly
【详解】句意:你越努力练习,你就能在比赛中唱得越清楚。分析题干可知,此句是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构。clear“清楚的”,形容词,此处修饰动词sing,应用副词clearly,其比较级为more clearly。故填more clearly。
76.Of all the subjects I learn, I think English is the _________ (easy) one.
【答案】easiest
【详解】句意:在我学习的所有学科中,我认为英语是最容易的。easy“容易的”,形容词。根据“Of all the subjects I learn”可知,此处指三者以上之间的比较,应用最高级。故填easiest。
77.He is ______________ (talented) of the three writers. That’s why I like reading his book most.
【答案】the most talented
【详解】句意:他是三个作家中最有才华的一个。这就是为什么我最喜欢读他的书的原因了。根据“of the three writers”可知,这里是三者之间的比较,应用形容词的最高级形式,故填the most talented。
78.He is a smart kid. If he is sick, he can stay at home and teach ________ (he).
【答案】himself
【详解】句意:他是个聪明的孩子。如果生病了,他可以待在家里自学。根据“he can stay at home and teach”可知,空格处需要填入反身代词作teach的宾语,表示“教他自己”,即自学。he的反身代词是himself。故填himself。
79.It was raining even ________ (heavy) when you returned home yesterday.
【答案】more heavily
【详解】句意:昨天你回家的时候,雨下得甚至更大了。rain是动词,意思是“下雨”,需要用副词来修饰。heavy是形容词,副词形式是heavily;even常用来修饰比较级,强调程度的进一步加深;heavily是多音节副词,其比较级是more heavily,表示“更大程度地;更猛烈地”。故填more heavily。
80.I think CCTV News is _________ (education) of all the programs. I watch it every evening.
【答案】the most educational
【详解】句意:我认为中央电视台的新闻是所有节目中最有教育意义的。我每天晚上都看。根据比较级的范围“of all the programs”及所给提示词可知,此处应使用形容词最高级,表示“最有教育意义的”符合语境;education“教育”,名词,其形容词为educational,意为“有教育意义的”,最高级为most educational,最高级前使用定冠词the。故填the most educational。
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.从现在开始,我要坚持每天锻炼。
________ ________ ________, I will keep exercising every day.
【答案】 From now on
【详解】原句中“从现在开始”是关键词,表示“从现在开始”的短语是From now on。短语位于句首字母需大写,故填From;now;on。
82.在皮影戏表演期间,我们坐得笔直。
During the shadow puppet play, we ________ ________ straight.
【答案】 sat up
【详解】原句中“坐得……”是关键词,表示“坐起来(并坐直)”的短语是sit up。本句为一般过去时,描述过去发生的事情,故用sat;up为副词与sat构成动词短语。
83.北京是中国最大的城市之一。(完成译句)
Beijing is one of the ________ ________in China.
【答案】 biggest/largest cities
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“最大的城市”,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,big/large“大的”,最高级形式是biggest/largest,city“城市”,复数形式是cities,故填biggest/largest;cities。
84.去年我们种植了成千上万棵树。(完成译句)
We planted ________ ________ trees last year.
【答案】 thousands of
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“成千上万”,英文表达为“thousands of”,该短语用来修饰可数名词复数trees,表示数量非常多。故填thousands;of。
85.江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。
Our motherland is ________ beautiful ________ lots of heroes compete for her.
【答案】 so that
【详解】如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰,也就是如此美丽,以至于很多英雄为了她而去竞争,如此……以至于……为“so…that…”,故填so;that。
86.人们的职业在历史上发生了变化。
People’s jobs ________ ________ throughout history.
【答案】 have changed
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处表达“发生了变化”,强调从过去到现在的变化,用现在完成时have changed,符合语境。
87.Tom 已经填过表了。
Tom has already ________ ________ the form.
【答案】 filled in/out
【详解】原句中“填表”是关键词,表示“填表”的短语是fill in/fill out。句中已有already,为现在完成时标志,结构:has+过去分词,fill 的过去分词为filled。故填filled;in/out。
88.我不确定是否能按时完成作业。
I’m not ________ ________ I can finish the homework on time.
【答案】 sure/certain whether/if
【详解】原句中“确定”和“是否”是关键词。表示“确定”的词是sure/certain,形容词,作表语;表示“是否”的词是whether/if,引导后面的宾语从句。
89.记住,你读得越快,你对所读内容能理解得就越少。(完成译句)
Remember, the faster you read, ________ ________ you understand what you’ve read.
【答案】 the less
【详解】根据中英文句子可知,此句考查“the+比较级+主谓,the+比较级+主谓”结构;less“更少的”。故填the;less。
90.迈克认为英语比数学简单得多。
Mike thinks English is ________ ________ than maths.
【答案】 much easier
【详解】根据中英文对比可知,空处缺少“简单得多”,easy形容词“简单的”,此处是在两者之间进行比较,要用形容词的比较级,其句型结构为:主语+be+形容词的比较级+than+比较的对象, easy的比较级为easier,much后面接比较级表程度上的增加,much easier:更简单些。故填much;easier。
91.我没有钱了。(完成译句)
I’ve ________ ________ of all my money.
【答案】 run out
【详解】根据句意可知,缺少“没有”。run out of“用光,用尽”,可表达“没有”之意。根据结构可知,句子为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done。run的过去分词为run。故填run;out。
92.你吃的垃圾食品越少,你的生活方式就越健康。(完成译句)
The ________ junk food you eat, the ________ your lifestyle will be.
【答案】 less healthier
【详解】句中“越少……越健康”是关键词,需用“the + 比较级……, the + 比较级……”结构。第一空修饰不可数名词junk food,用little的比较级less;第二空修饰lifestyle,用healthy的比较级healthier。故填less;healthier。
93.今年我们小区里新涌现出了很多咖啡店。
New coffee shops have ________ ________ in our neighbourhood this year.
【答案】 sprung up
【详解】原句中“涌现”是关键词,表示“涌现、大量出现”的短语是spring up,本句为现在完成时,结构为“have+过去分词”。时间状语“this year”与现在完成时连用,表示过去发生的事对现在的影响。故填sprung up。
94.汤姆比他们班别的学生努力得多。
Tom is much ________ hard-working ________ any other student in his class.
【答案】 more than
【详解】“比”为than,前面应用形容词hard-working比较级more hard-working,故填more;than。
95.我的书比你的书要少。(完成译句)
My books are _________ _________ yours.
【答案】 fewer than
【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知,此处是两者进行比较,空处缺少“比……少”的英文表达,fewer“更少”,修饰可数名词,than“比”,表示比较。故填fewer;than。
96.你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。
The ________ you work, the ________ grades you will get.
【答案】 harder better
【详解】根据题干可知,此处应用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”。第一空修饰动词work,应用副词hard“努力地”的比较级harder;第二空修饰名词grades,应用形容词good“好的”的比较级better。故填harder;better。
97.那位老人已经去世两年了。(完成译句)
The old man has ________ ________ for two years.
【答案】 been dead
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,“去世”未翻译。be dead意为“去世”,表示状态,是延续性的;又因为和for two years一段时间连用,所以要用现在完成时;现在完成时的基本结构为:have/has+过去分词,be的过去分词是been,所以答案是been dead。故填been;dead。
98.在我们班上,Bobby比任何一个男孩都高。(完成译句)
Bobby________ ________ than any other boy in our class.
【答案】 is taller
【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“高”的表达;“高”tall,形容词,由than可知应用其比较级形式 taller,再根据句意可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,系动词用is;故答案为(1)is(2)taller。
99.一个人可以被毁灭,却不能被打败。(完成译句)
A man can be destroyed ________ ________ defeated.
【答案】 but not
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“却不能”,其英文表达为but not。故填but;not。
100.我们应该学会掌控自己的时间。
We should learn to ________ ________ ________ our time.
【答案】 take control of
【详解】原句中“掌控”是关键词,表示“掌控”的短语是take control of。前面为固定短语“learn to do sth.”,to的后面用动词原形。故填take;control;of。
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八年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习(新教材人教版)
内容提要
单项选择题
单句语法填空题
完成句子填空题
班级 姓名 学号 分数
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
单元名称
核心语法知识点
Unit 1 Time to Relax
动词不定式作状语和宾语补足语
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
表建议的情态动词(should、could)和反身代词
Unit 3 Growing Up
连词 although、until 和 so that 的用法
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature
形容词副词的比较级、最高级和大数量的表达
Unit 5 Nature’s Temper
过去进行时
Unit 6 Crossing Cultures
unless, as soon as, so...that 引导的状语从句
Unit 7 A Good Read
现在完成时 - 1
Unit 8 Making a Difference
现在完成时 - 2
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.You are sure to fail the test _________ you spend more time doing something helpful.
A.because B.but C.when D.unless
2.—What was Tom doing _______ it was raining?
—He was doing his homework in the bedroom.
A.since B.while C.for D.who
3.With Helen’s help, Li Hong does her homework ________ than before.
A.more careful B.more carefully
C.the most careful D.the most carefully
4.Li Hua is _______ outgoing girl. And she is one of ________ most outgoing girls in my class.
A.a; the B.the; a C.an; the D.the; an
5.After taking swimming lessons, Mario is much ________ than last year.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
6.—You’d try to understand your parents. They just wish you best, Cindy.
—________ they don’t understand what I think about my future!
A.Or B.But C.So D.Though
7.—Mom, could you please teach _________ French?
—Certainly! But it’s more important to learn it by _________.
A.my; yourself B.my; you C.me; you D.me; yourself
8.About five _______ students take buses to school in my school.
A.hundreds B.hundred
C.hundreds of D.hundred of
9.Miss Green isn’t in the office. She to the library.
A.went B.was C.has gone D.has been
10.–Do you know Macao, a beautiful modern and busy city?
--Sure. It _____ China since ancient times.
A.belongs to B.belonged to C.has belonged to D.is belonged to
11.Mike is ________ than Tina, and he always makes fewer mistakes than Tina.
A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.more carefully
12.Although Tom plays basketball very well, he practices ________ than anyone else.
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest
13.I went back to my hometown last week. It is ________ than it was in my memory.
A.much modern B.modern C.more modern D.most modern
14.Everyone knows elephants are ________ than horses.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
15.—I think it’s necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I think so. Sometimes it’s even _______ than grades.
A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important
16.The chairperson received about three ______ applications to join the Bird watching Club.
A.hundred B.hundreds of C.hundred of D.hundreds
17.While Lily was sleeping, Linda ________ Jane with her homework.
A.helps B.helped C.was helping D.has helped
18.—I think the mobile phone is __________ of all.
—I don’t agree with you.
A.more useful B.the more useful
C.most useful D.the most useful
19.Bob’s mother won’t allow him to visit his grandparents ________ he finishes his work this weekend.
A.unless B.though C.if D.as long as
20.Iphone 13 Pro is ________ of the three mobile phones. I can’t afford to buy it.
A.cheaper B.more expensive C.the cheapest D.the most expensive
21.As we are growing up, we should learn to look after ________.
A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
22.—How’s your new bike?
—I couldn’t find a _______one. I like it so much.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
23.The Whites ________ China for 2 years since they ________ here.
A.have been in;arrived B.have come to;arrived
C.has came to;arrived D.has been to;arrived
24.—Do you know which is__________country in the world?
—Canada. And it's larger than__________in Asia.
A.second largest, other countries B.the second largest, any country
C.the second largest, any other country D.second largest, any country
25.My grandfather has been ______ for 5 months. His _______ made me very sad.
A.dead; die B.dead; dead C.died; death D.dead; death
26.Mary, with her parents, ________ to Shenzhen. They will stay there for at least three weeks.
A.has been B.have been C.has gone D.have gone
27.Things are ____ on the moon ____ on the earth.
A.much lighter ; than B.much heavier ; than
C.as heavy ; as D.not so light ; as
28.— Where is Mike? I haven’t seen him for days.
— He ________ Beijing. He’ll be back next week.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.goes to D.will go to
29.We won’t have a joyful Chinese Spring Festival _______ all the family members get around and have a big dinner that day.
A.unless B.if C.when D.though
30.You can’t get in. The exam _________ for over 30 minutes.
A.has been on B.has begun C.began D.has started
31.I think ________ you work, ________ you’ll be.
A.the less; the better B.the hard; the lucky
C.the harder; the luckier D.the less; the lucky
32.—May I speak to John?
—Sorry, he ________ Japan. But he ________ in two days.
A.has been to; will come back B.has gone to; will come back
C.has been in; would come back D.has gone to; come back
33.No matter what happens, we should believe in ________ and never give up.
A.me B.us C.myself D.ourselves
34.-______ you ______ your homework yet?
-Yes, I ______ it ten minutes ago.
A.Have ;done; finished B.Did ;do; finished
C.Have; done; have finished D.Will; do; finish
35.Hainan is a very good island. It’s the second ________ island in China.
A.largest B.large C.larger D.most large
36.— Can you tell me why you learn English so well?
— It’s easy. ________ you work, ________ grades you can get.
A.The more careful;the best B.The more carefully;the better
C.More carefully;better D.The more careful;the better
37.The Greens______ China for 6 years,and they are very familiar(熟悉)with Chinese culture.
A.has been in B.has come to
C.have been in D.have come to
38.Chanjiang River is one of________ in the world.
A.the longest river B.the longer river
C.the longest rivers D.the longer rivers
39.Mom, I am ________ to cook for ________.
A.enough old, me B.old enough, me
C.enough old, myself D.old enough, myself
40.__people will go to the party. Do you know?
A.Millions of B.Millon of C.Five Millions D.Million
41.This kind of car has ____________ seats and sells ___________. You can’t find a second one.
A.the more comfortable; well B.the most comfortable; better
C.the most comfortable; the best D.more comfortable; better
42.I bought a computer last year. I ______ it for one year.
A.buy B.have bought C.have had D.bought
43.The camera is __________ expensive __________I can’t afford it.
A.such, that B.too, to C.so, that D.as, as
44.—Mickey is one of the _____________ famous cartoon characters.
—Yes, and no one has a pair of ears ___________ famous than his.
A.most; most B.more; more C.more; most D.most; more
45.—Look! Someone ________ the classroom!
—Yes! But who did it? I was the last one to leave here yesterday.
A.is cleaning B.cleans C.has cleaned D.will clean
46.— I’m sorry for being late. I missed the bus.
— It doesn’t matter. The movie ______ for only five minutes.
A.began B.has begun C.has been on D.had been on
47.Thanks to the policy,great changes _____ in Kaixian in recent years.
A.took place B.have taken place
C.happened D.was happened
48.The little girl can’t finish her homework by ________. So her mother often helps her.
A.myself B.sheself C.her D.herself
49.—When did the Whites come to China?
—They_____ China for seven years.
A.have come to B.have been in
C.have come in D.have been to
50.— Must I return the book this week?
— No, you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days.
A.mustn’t; keep B.needn’t; borrow
C.needn’t; keep D.mustn’t; lend
二、单句语法填空:在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.In our class, Greg’s home is the ________ (close) to school, so he always arrives the earliest.
52.__________ (thousand) of tourists come to visit the museum every day.
53.Great changes ____________ (take) place in my hometown since 2010.
54.Boys, help __________ (you) to some vegetables.
55.In fact, Mr. Lee is ________ (humor) of all the teachers although he looks quite serious.
56.The fewer trees we save, the ________ (little) clean air we will have.
57.He plays so well that he becomes one of ________ (valuable) players in the basketball team.
58.This is one of the best __________ (perform) at our school art festival.
59.Regretting what you didn’t do is ____________ (painful) than failing at what you tried. So, take action!
60.My teacher is _________________ (patient) than I thought. He didn’t get angry when I made terrible mistakes.
61.Mo Yan, one of the most famous ________ (write) in China, won the Nobel Prize in 2012.
62.He studies ________ (hard) in our class and is always the last one to leave school.
63.Tom cut _________ (him) so he should put some medicine on it.
64.—Why didn’t you pick up my call this morning?
—Sorry, I ______________ (lie) on the sofa and didn’t hear my phone.
65.She borrowed this book from the library and __________ (keep) for 3 weeks.
66.When he arrived home, his mother ________ (watch) TV.
67.—Where is Mary?
—She ________ (go) to the library.
68.Holly was so ________ (excite) that she couldn’t fall asleep before the competition.
69.Lily is the most hard-working, so she always gets to school ____________ (early) in our class.
70.I don’t think pre-made dishes are ________ (healthy) than freshly-made hamburgers.
71.Tom performed ____________ (bad) in the math test in his class.
72.Chinese parents always buy nice things for their kids but nothing expensive for ________ (they).
73.Ne Zha 2 is one of __________________ (succeed) movies I have ever seen.
74.Even though he had some pauses in his speech, he performed ________________ (confidence) of all in the contest.
75.The harder you practice, the ____________ (clear) you can sing in the competition.
76.Of all the subjects I learn, I think English is the _________ (easy) one.
77.He is _____________ (talented) of the three writers. That’s why I like reading his book most.
78.He is a smart kid. If he is sick, he can stay at home and teach ________ (he).
79.It was raining even ________ (heavy) when you returned home yesterday.
80.I think CCTV News is _________ (education) of all the programs. I watch it every evening.
三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.从现在开始,我要坚持每天锻炼。
________ ________ ________, I will keep exercising every day.
82.在皮影戏表演期间,我们坐得笔直。
During the shadow puppet play, we ________ ________ straight.
83.北京是中国最大的城市之一。(完成译句)
Beijing is one of the ________ ________in China.
84.去年我们种植了成千上万棵树。(完成译句)
We planted ________ ________ trees last year.
85.江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。
Our motherland is ________ beautiful ________ lots of heroes compete for her.
86.人们的职业在历史上发生了变化。
People’s jobs ________ ________ throughout history.
87.Tom 已经填过表了。
Tom has already ________ ________ the form.
88.我不确定是否能按时完成作业。
I’m not ________ ________ I can finish the homework on time.
89.记住,你读得越快,你对所读内容能理解得就越少。(完成译句)
Remember, the faster you read, ________ ________ you understand what you’ve read.
90.迈克认为英语比数学简单得多。
Mike thinks English is ________ ________ than maths.
91.我没有钱了。(完成译句)
I’ve ________ ________ of all my money.
92.你吃的垃圾食品越少,你的生活方式就越健康。(完成译句)
The ________ junk food you eat, the ________ your lifestyle will be.
93.今年我们小区里新涌现出了很多咖啡店。
New coffee shops have ________ ________ in our neighbourhood this year.
94.汤姆比他们班别的学生努力得多。
Tom is much ________ hard-working ________ any other student in his class.
95.我的书比你的书要少。(完成译句)
My books are _________ _________ yours.
96.你学习越努力,你的成绩就会越好。
The ________ you work, the ________ grades you will get.
97.那位老人已经去世两年了。(完成译句)
The old man has ________ ________ for two years.
98.在我们班上,Bobby比任何一个男孩都高。(完成译句)
Bobby________ ________ than any other boy in our class.
99.一个人可以被毁灭,却不能被打败。(完成译句)
A man can be destroyed ________ ________ defeated.
100.我们应该学会掌控自己的时间。
We should learn to ________ ________ ________ our time.
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