河北省邯郸市2025-2026学年5月高一年级期中测试卷英语试题

5月高一年级期中测试卷 英语 注意事项：1．考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much should the man pay? A. £10. B. £20. C. £30. 2. What do we know about the man? A. He took boring photos. B. He won three competitions. C. He has competition experience. 3. What did Rob do last night? A. He played on the stage. B. He had a tiring course. C. He watched a performance. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A report. B. A story. C. A project. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Set the table. B. Pass the sugar. C. Cook some meat. 7. What will the woman get from the shelves? A. Wine glasses. B. Soup bowls. C. Coffee cups. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What does the woman think of tomorrow’s mountain biking? A. Easy. B. Challenging. C. Interesting. 9. What class will the man take tomorrow? A. Tennis. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How does Julie describe the pain in her left knee? A. It has gotten worse. B. It comes and goes. C. It has lessened. 11. When did Julie first feel the pain? A. Two days ago. B. Three weeks ago. C. Four months ago. 12. How did Julie manage the pain at first? A. She used ice. B. She applied heat. C. She took medicine. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What does the woman think is good for the man about the flat? A. Its size. B. Its location. C. Its equipment. 14. What is the normal monthly rent for flats in that area? A. £400. B. £450. C. £650. 15. Who might Mr. Brown be? A. The house cleaner. B. The house owner. C. The house buyer. 16. What is the man dissatisfied with about the flat? A. The rent. B. The environment. C. The transport. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is unnecessary during the event? A. Jackets. B. Sports shoes. C. Waterproof trousers. 18. What will be provided during the cleaning? A. Notes. B. Clothes. C. Drinks. 19. What are the listeners advised to do? A. Take something to eat. B. Buy protective gloves. C. Bring some plastic bags. 20. What can the listeners do right after the event? A. Have a picnic. B. Attend a party. C. Weigh the rubbish. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to the Met (The Metropolitan Museum of Art) Location: 1000 Fifth Avenue, New York Opening hours (* Closed: Thanksgiving Day, Dec 25, Jan 1 and the first Monday in May) Sunday, Monday, Tuesday 10 am — 5 pm Wednesday, Thursday Closed Friday, Saturday 10 am — 9 pm Tickets Adults $30 Seniors (65 and over) $22 Visitors with a disability (in-person only) $22 Students $17 Children (12 and under) Free Caregiver of a visitor with a disability (in-person only) Free Visitor Guidelines What can I bring with me? ●Small backpacks are allowed but must be worn on your front or carried in your hand. ●Water is allowed in a safe bottle. No other drinks are permitted. ●Strollers (婴儿车) are welcome. Please note that some exhibitions do not allow strollers. ●Service dogs are welcome. What should I leave at home? ●Large bags, musical instruments, electronics and oversize cameras ●Food and drink (other than water in a safe bottle or for medical reasons) ●Pets or emotional support animals ●Costumes, including masks (面罩) that cover the full face ●Any other item that could put the art or visitors at risk Can I take photos/video? No flash is allowed! Photographs and video taken at the Met cannot be published, sold, reproduced, distributed (传播), or used for any commercial purpose. Can I draw? Yes! Feel free to write, draw or take notes in pencil. Paint and markers are not allowed. 21. How much should an adult with his/her 70-year-old parents pay for the tickets? A. $30. B. $44. C. $74. D. $90. 22. What is forbidden to bring into the Met? A. A service dog aiding its owner. B. A musical instrument in a large bag. C. A bottle of water for taking medicine. D. A small backpack carried on the front. 23. Which of the following activities is permitted in the Met? A. Drawing with a pencil on paper. B. Taking video for commercial use. C. Selling markers beside the exhibitions. D. Wearing a costume to make children relaxed. B Bird-watching is more than just a hobby; it is a bridge between humans and nature. For James Speirs, a 38-year-old bird-watcher in Hong Kong, this belief has guided his love for birding. Speirs lived in Beijing before moving to Hong Kong. His love for birds dates back to his childhood in South Africa. However, he only took this hobby more seriously when birding became popular worldwide in 2021. One day, Speirs heard the clear call of a hoopoe at Beijing’s Olympic Forest Park. It’s a bird he had always connected with Africa. “I had no idea hoopoes could be found in China, so it was amazing to see the same bird thousands of kilometers away from its African habitat,” he said. A key part of Speirs’ bird-watching journey is his work in citizen science, largely through eBird, an app developed by Cornell University in the US. “It allows people around the world to record the birds they see, check birding hot areas and find out which species they might see in one area.” As introduced on eBird’s official website, every recorded sighting provides valuable data for scientific research. Through his hobby, Speirs has developed a deeper understanding of birds and nature. “The most surprising thing I’ve learned is how far birds travel: A bird I see in Hong Kong today might be in Beijing in just a few days and the Arctic Circle in a few weeks,” he said. This idea has greatly raised his environmental awareness: “Earth works as one system, and what happens in one place can influence places far away. It is our responsibility to protect the environment.” 24. When did Speirs start to treat birding seriously? A. After he moved to Hong Kong. B. After he saw a hoopoe in Beijing. C. When he grew up in South Africa. D. When birding got global popularity. 25. What can people do with the app “eBird”? A. Record all creatures they see. B. Ask scientists for valuable data. C. Check the access to birding areas. D. Find out existing birds in one area. 26. What has Speirs learned from bird-watching? A. Parts of nature influence each other. B. Birds need to live far away from humans. C. Environment should be protected for birds. D. Pollution spreads with human’s movement. 27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To explain how to observe birds. B. To inspire people to use the eBird app. C. To introduce a bird-watcher and his story. D. To show the scientific value of bird-watching. C Not long ago, sharing your daily life online to make a living seemed strange. But today, the global influencer economy is growing quickly and had reached over $32 billion by 2025. It started from online famous-person culture and is promoted by social media like TikTok. This shows a big change in how brands (品牌), customers and influencers connect with each other. People trust influencers mainly because of a one-way emotional connection. Followers feel as if they know the influencer personally. This relationship is built through content update that looks real and close to daily life. This is different from well-designed advertisements (广告) made by brands. This sense of closeness makes influencers seem more believable than the brands they recommend. On the website 20Something, a 16-year-old girl described her favorite creator like this: “She’s not perfect. Sometimes she forgets to post. When she recommends something, it’s because she actually uses it. That’s why I believe her.” Some influencers are even creating their own brands, which fit naturally with their personal identity. These products feel like true reflections of who they are, rather than simple money-making projects. In today’s crowded online world, trust is highly valuable. Influencers don’t gain influence just by being famous; they build it by connecting closely with their followers and showing deep knowledge in areas like beauty, fitness or parenting. However, this trust can be easily broken. Problems such as unreal promotions can quickly damage the connection with followers. For brands, working with influencers also brings challenges. They must follow rules, adapt to changing social media algorithms (算法) and make sure influencers stay real. As the influencer economy continues to grow, trust remains the most important factor. Its future success will depend on better rules and clear guidelines. 28. What leads people to trust influencers according to the text? A. Influencers never recommend products. B. Influencers work with well-known brands. C. Influencers design their own advertisements. D. Influencers build emotional connection with fans. 29. Why does the author quote a 16-year-old girl in paragraph 2? A. To explain how to make real content. B. To support why people trust influencers. C. To introduce a popular online influencer. D. To show young people’s shopping habits. 30. What is a big challenge for brands working with influencers? A. Challenging social media rules. B. Checking influencers’ daily posts. C. Making sure influencers keep real. D. Meeting influencers’ growing needs. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Honesty is the best strategy. C. East or west, home is best. D. Actions speak louder than words. D Imagine staying in the icy wilderness of Antarctica, cut off from the rest of the world, with only a small group of scientists. Such a group might be expected to develop a culture of its own, but would that develop a new shared accent (口音)? As part of the project to explain the spoken accent development, a group of researchers led by Jonathan Harrington, professor of phonetics (语音学) and speech processing at the Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich, started the study. The researchers studied a group of 11 scientists spending six months on an island just west of the Antarctic Peninsula. The scientists were from several countries, including the US, the UK, Iceland and Germany. As part of the study, they had to record themselves reading a list of vocabularies from a computer screen every few weeks. The list included words with vowel (元音) sounds /i:/, /u:/ and /əʊ/ that have been found to change over time in different English accents. The recordings were then sent to researchers. When the recordings were studied, the researchers found that the pronunciation of words with an /əʊ/ sound — such as “flow”, “code” and “sew” — had changed a little over the six months. The scientists began to pronounce it more toward the front of their mouths than toward the back. (British pronunciations are already typically more fronted than American /əʊ/.) The researchers believe it shows the development of a new accent among the scientists. Harrington said, “When we speak to each other, we remember that speech, and then that has an influence on our own speech production.” While only small changes were recorded, the researchers believe the experiment helps to explain how different accents are created among enclosed communities — and may help us know why American and British English have developed as they have. 32. What task should the scientists do in the study? A. Create long sentences freely. B. Draw pictures of themselves. C. Share their personal stories aloud. D. Read the words and record the process. 33. What change did the scientists show in their pronunciation? A. They pronounced /əʊ/ more fronted. B. They stopped using difficult vowel sounds. C. They spoke much more quickly than before. D. They used more American English expressions. 34. What does the underlined word “enclosed” in the last paragraph mean? A. Crowded and noisy. B. Separated and cut off. C. Modern and developed. D. Familiar and comfortable. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Different Accents Around the World B. The Development of English Language C. Scientists Researched Daily Life in Antarctica D. New Accent May Form in Enclosed Communities 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If there’s one thing that most high school students hardly have enough of, it’s time. 36 . Make a schedule Effective time management for high school students starts and ends with proper scheduling. 37 . Figure out which tasks are the most pressing, and arrange to finish them first. Set small targets When you have a big, time-taking task to finish, you are likely to put it off because you don’t know exactly where to begin and feel stressed out. To start easily, you’d better write the major task at the top of a list. 38 . Turn these smaller tasks into a checklist that you can follow step by step. 39 When you’re on your way to school or waiting for a friend to arrive, you may often find yourself checking or posting on social media. Instead, make use of this time to finish one or more of your small tasks. By doing some reading during these unexpected free moments, you will finally save a great deal of time. Find your most productive time No matter whether you’re an early riser or a night person, find out the time when you work most efficiently and use that period to get through your to-do list. Wear a watch It may sound simple, but wearing a watch actually helps you keep track of time. Concentrate your efforts Remember that as a general rule, 20% of your efforts can bring about 80% of your results. 40 . You will probably do the least amount of work in the most effective way. A. So focus on that 20% B. Make full use of every minute C. Stick to the plan you’ve made D. Then you can divide it into smaller tasks E. You will find yourself in control of your own time and behavior F. Here are six time management tips for busy high school students G. Make a schedule that shows all your important tasks and the time you have 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese calligraphy (书法) is widely considered one of the most 41 art forms in Eastern culture. For thousands of years, it has been much more than a means of 42 . It carries the wisdom, values and spirit of the Chinese nation. When I was a little boy, my grandfather first 43 me to this wonderful art. Every weekend, he would sit beside me, 44 me how to hold the brush and control the ink. At first, I found it very difficult. My hands 45 , and the lines I wrote were far from perfect. I even wanted to 46 many times. 47 , Grandpa always encouraged me, telling me not to give up. He told me that calligraphy teaches patience and peace of mind. “The ink does not lie,” he would say. “Your character is 48 in every stroke (笔画).” Slowly, I began to 49 the beauty of this art. I enjoyed the 50 smell of ink and the smooth feeling of the brush on paper. As I grew older, I came to understand that calligraphy is a journey of 51 oneself. It is not just about writing well; it is about 52 one’s mind and heart. In a modern world filled with noise and speed, calligraphy offers a way to stay 53 and connected to our roots. Today, I often practice calligraphy in my free time. It has become a necessary part of my life. Whenever I feel stressed, I 54 my brush. In that quiet moment, I feel close to our great 55 and find peace within myself. 41. A. suitable B. valuable C. comfortable D. reasonable 42. A. communication B. competition C. celebration D. invitation 43. A. sent B. limited C. introduced D. pushed 44. A. ordering B. teaching C. warning D. forcing 45. A. clapped B. relaxed C. waved D. shook 46. A. quit B. fade C. retire D. adapt 47. A. Altogether B. Somehow C. However D. Moreover 48. A. lost B. absorbed C. replaced D. reflected 49. A. create B. admire C. change D. compare 50. A. precious B. terrible C. pleasant D. formal 51. A. improving B. convincing C. trusting D. battling 52. A. calming B. emptying C. troubling D. puzzling 53. A. worried B. proud C. focused D. active 54. A. give up B. turn up C. break up D. pick up 55. A. technology B. tradition C. education D. memory 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Born in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127 — 1279), Lu You was the most fruitful poet in Chinese history. On November 13, people around the country celebrated the 900th anniversary of his birth with 56 (variety) activities. Lu came from a family of government officials 57 showed talent in literature from a young age. However, he failed the imperial (皇帝的) examination a few times and only began working in government after 58 (turn) 30. At that time, the Southern Song Dynasty 59 (face) threat from the northern Jin Dynasty. As a patriot (爱国者), Lu criticized the Song government’s weak 60 (respond) and called for fighting back. Because of his strong opinions, he was downgraded several times and could only express his ideas through writing. Therefore, love for his country was not just 61 important part of his character but also a continuing theme in his poetry. Despite a life full of struggles, Lu lived to the age of 85, 62 was rare in ancient times. Many believe that his secret to long life was his positive view of life. In his poems, he wrote about nature, rural life and even his favorite cats. Lu also loved flowers and food. 63 (document) the peony cultivation (牡丹种植), he even wrote a book. 64 a food lover, he also wrote over 100 poems about cooking, showing his love of food and gardening. Even after nine centuries, the lasting 65 (beautiful) of his poetry still touches readers today. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom临近毕业，他计划来中国深造，但其父母却希望他留在本国求学，Tom不知如何劝说父母，特此向你求助。请你给他写一封回信，提出合理建议，帮助他解决困惑。 注意：（1）词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble asking your parents to allow you to study in China. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 David was a 12-year-old boy traveling alone for the first time. His parents had saved for months to buy him a plane ticket to visit his grandparents. Though excited, David felt nervous sitting in the economy class, surrounded by strangers. Suddenly, a flight attendant approached him and said, “Young man, we’d like to offer you a seat in business class.” Confused but grateful, David followed her to the front of the plane. The business class cabin (机舱) was spacious and quiet. As he settled into his comfortable seat, he noticed two well-dressed passengers whispering and staring (盯着看) at him. One of them laughed quietly and said, “Looks like someone got lucky.” David’s face turned red. He wanted to disappear. Just then, an elderly lady sitting across the aisle (过道) smiled warmly at him. “Don’t mind them,” she said softly. “Kindness is always in style.” Her words comforted David a little, but he still felt out of place. After takeoff, David noticed the elderly lady struggling to open her meal box due to her shaky hands. Without thinking, he reached over and helped her. She thanked him with a gentle nod. Later, when David dropped his blanket, the lady picked it up for him. Slowly, they began to talk. David learned that she was once a teacher and loved telling stories. She shared stories of her students, and David told her about his school and his grandparents. The unfriendly passengers eventually stopped staring and buried themselves in their phones. 注意：（1）词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When the plane was about to land, the elderly lady wrote a note and handed it to David. After saying goodbye to the lady, David walked into the arrivals hall with a smile. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力 1-5 CCABC 6-10 ABBCA 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BBCAA 第二部分 阅读 第一节 21-23 CBA 24-27 DDAC 28-31 DBCB 32-35 DABD 第二节 36-40 FGDBA 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 41-45 BACBD 46-50 ACDBC 51-55 AACDB 第二节 56. various/varied 57. and 58. turning 59. faced/was facing 60. response 61. an 62. which 63. To document 64. As 65. beauty 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble asking your parents to allow you to study in China. I quite understand your situation, and I’d like to share some useful suggestions with you. Initially, you’d better have a sincere and calm conversation with your parents. Explain your strong interest in Chinese culture, language and the high-quality education here. At the same time, tell them you will take good care of yourself and keep in touch regularly. In addition, you can show them your clear study plan to prove you are responsible. I believe your parents will understand and support you in the end. May everything go smoothly for you! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Paragraph 1: When the plane was about to land, the elderly lady wrote a note and handed it to David. David unfolded it carefully. In neat handwriting, it read: “Dear boy, thank you for your kindness today. Remember, it’s not where you sit, but who you are, that truly matters. Keep your heart warm. — Mrs. Grace.” David held the note tightly, feeling a wave of warmth spread through his chest. He looked at Mrs. Grace, who gave him a knowing smile. The earlier embarrassment had completely melted away, replaced by a quiet confidence. He realized that her words were more valuable than any business class seat. Paragraph 2: After saying goodbye to the lady, David walked into the arrivals hall with a smile. He saw his grandparents waving excitedly. Running to hug them, he couldn’t wait to share his story. On the way home, David told them about Mrs. Grace and the note. “She reminded me that respect comes from how we treat others, not from where we come from,” he said. His grandparents nodded proudly. That night, David placed the note in his journal, a keepsake from his first solo journey. He understood now that real strength lies in kindness, and that sometimes, the most ordinary moments can carry the deepest lessons. 听力原文 Text 1 M: What type of membership do you have? W: £20 a year if you’re a basic membership or £10 more a year for full membership. M: I think I’ll go for the full membership, then. Text 2 W: Have you ever won any photography competitions? M: Not yet, but I have entered three in the past. W: Oh, that’s interesting. So why don’t you tell me something about those? Text 3 W: Hi, Rob. How’s the course going? M: Oh, hi, Mia. Yeah, great. I can’t believe the first term’s nearly over. W: By the way, I saw your performance at the school drama festival last night — you were fantastic! Text 4 M: I’d like an apple pie, a large plate of fries, some green beans and mushrooms, and a salad. W: Isn’t that too much? Your eyes are always bigger than your stomach. M: Not this time. W: If you don’t eat them all, you’re paying for this dinner. Text 5 W: I’ve almost finished my first project for the media class. M: Is that the one comparing how different newspapers report the same story? W: That’s right. M: Wow, you’re making quick progress! Text 6 W: Honey, can you set the table? M: Um, sure. Do I need to put out anything in particular? W: Well, make sure to put out the pepper and salt shakers. M: OK. Should I use the formal set? W: Yeah, go ahead, forks, spoons, and... Oh, I cooked some meat, so be sure to put out some knives as well. M: I’ll also set some cups for some coffee after dinner. W: Honey? Have you seen our soup bowls? M: They are on the shelves where you keep the serving dishes. Just be careful because the wine glasses are also there. Text 7 M: Are you going out with the cycling club tomorrow? They’re going on a ride. W: To the mountains! It’s a real workout up there — I won’t be able to keep up. Biking along the river is more my kind of thing. I’ll practice hill climbs on their easier ride next week. M: That makes sense. W: What about you? I guess you won’t be going cycling tomorrow — haven’t you got a swimming class? M: No, it’s a basketball class. I started last month, and I’m going to try tennis soon. W: Wow! That sounds great! Text 8 M: Julie, tell me a little about what brought you here today. W: Well, I’ve been getting a pain in my knee, the left one. Not very serious at first, but it’s gotten worse. M: So, how long have you been aware of this pain? Is it just a few days, or is it longer than that? W: Longer. It’s been worse for the last couple of days, but it’s been three weeks since I first noticed it. It came on quite gradually, though. M: And have you taken any medicine yourself, or treated it in any way? W: Yeah, I’ve been taking medicine to deal with the pain. But I don’t like to keep taking it. M: OK. Have you tried applying heat at all? W: No, but I have been using ice on it for the last few days. And it helps a little. M: Good. Text 9 W: The first flat I’m looking at is in Bridge Street. It has three bedrooms, a bathroom, a kitchen, and a very big living room. That sounds like a good size for you. M: What about the rent? W: The good news is that it’s only four hundred and fifty pounds a month. Rents in that area usually reach up to six fifty a month, but Mr. Brown obviously wants to rent it out quickly. M: Yeah, it sounds like a bit of a bargain. What about transport for Phil? W: Well, there’ll be plenty of buses, so no problem for him to use public transport, but unfortunately, there isn’t a shower in the flat. And that location is likely to be noisy, of course. M: I don’t mind whether there is a shower as there is a bath, but I’d like a quiet place. So what about other places? Text 10 W: Hello, everybody. As you know, “Clean the Beach Day, is taking place next Sunday, And I’m sure most of you are familiar with what needs to be done, the rules, and the schedule, but let me review it once more. So, first of all, clothing: since it’s still quite cold in March, you’ll definitely need to wear a pair of good waterproof boots. Make sure you don’t come in your sports shoes as those will get wet very easily. Waterproof trousers and a good jacket are also advisable. Now, I’m sure you remember that you don’t need to bring protective gloves and big plastic bags, as the school will provide you with those at the beach before we start cleaning. During the event, there’ll be water and orange juice available if you’re thirsty, but if you think you might feel hungry while we’re actually collecting the rubbish, then you’d better bring some snacks with you, as there won’t be any food at that time. After we finish, however, a light lunch will be offered, and we’ll gather together and have a pleasant picnic on the beach! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $