命题大赛 新疆2025～2026年度第二学期高一英语期末考试试题

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年高一英语期末试卷，涵盖听力、阅读、知识运用及写作，以真实生活情境（如社区救援、跨代交流）和时代热点（AI预测世界杯、睡眠健康）为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，适配高一学段综合能力评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、独白理解|情境贴近生活（如登山对话、农场参观），考查细节抓取与推理判断，提升语言理解能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|素材含科技（AI与世界杯）、健康（睡眠与心脏风险）、社会关系（朋友相处），体现时代性与思维深度| |知识运用|45题/45分|词汇、语法、固定搭配|完形填空聚焦社区协作（救马事件），语法填空结合中国基建（悬崖公路），注重语境化语言应用| |写作|1题/15分|观点表达、逻辑论证|以“短视频是否适合高中生”为题，考查辩证思维与语言组织能力，培养表达与思维品质|

2025～2026年度 第二学期 高一英语 期末考试 试题 第I卷 第一部分：听力第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man like about the new science building? A. The inside colors. B. The whole paintings. C. The outside design. 2. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. In a street. B. In a museum. C. In a shop. 3. Who is Laura? A. The speakers’ workmate. B. A restaurant owner. C. A delivery woman. 4. What do we know about the woman? A. She keeps a work-life balance. B. She will find a new job. C. She has to work hard. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A building. B. A fire. C. Air pollution. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What might the woman be? A. A reporter. B. A bank clerk. C. A policewoman. 7. What does the man need to do? A. Identify the robber. B. Draw a picture of the robber. C. Offer his personal information. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. On top of a mountain. B. On the way up a mountain. C. At the bottom of a mountain. 9. How does the woman sound at first? A. Delighted. B. Nervous. C. Relaxed. 10. Why was John Lake built? A. To store more water. B. To attract more tourists. C. To restore the ecosystem. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. When was the flight scheduled to arrive in Chicago? A. At about 1: 30 p.m. B. At about 3: 30 p.m. C. At about 4 p.m. 12. What does the woman do for the man? A. Recommend an airline. B. Book him another flight. C. Add him to the waiting list. 13. What does the man mean in the end? A. He will cancel his conference. B. He will have a special experience. C. He will never fly Flyaway Airlines again. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. What did the man do 10 days ago? A. He had an interview. B. He changed his job. C. He asked for a promotion. 15. What is the man weak at? A. Writing reports. B. Using office software. C. Working with others. 16. What did the woman suggest the man do? A. Dress formally. B. Get rid of the tie. C. Stay calm. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题 17. What is the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. An official. C. A farmer. 18. What are the listeners visiting? A. A farm. B. A museum. C. A workshop. 19. What will the listeners do next? A. Go to the garden. B. View the farmhouse. C. Learn the history of the place. 20. Whom does the Johnson’s Village belong to? A. The Johnson family. B. Gorden’s Milk Company. C. The local government. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A An Ideal Living Environment When envisioning my perfect living environment, I picture a harmonious blend of natural beauty, modern convenience, and a strong sense of community. My ideal home would be nestled in a tranquil suburban setting, surrounded by lush greenery and towering trees. Instead of the noise and pollution of a bustling city center, I'd wake up to fresh air and the melodies of birdsong. A small garden bursting with colorful blooms and a modest vegetable patch would allow me to grow my own produce while maintaining a tangible connection with nature. From an amenities perspective, the neighborhood would feature essential services within walking distance — a local grocery store, a neighborhood park, a well-stocked library, and a vibrant community center. Excellent public transportation would provide convenient access to the city when needed. The home itself would be designed with energy efficiency in mind, complete with solar panels and expansive windows to maximize natural light and minimize energy consumption. The social environment would be equally important. A community where neighbors genuinely look out for one another, where children can play safely outdoors, and where regular events bring people together would foster a warm, welcoming atmosphere. Low crime rates and impeccably maintained public spaces would further enhance the sense of security and community pride. In conclusion, my ideal living environment transcends mere aesthetics — it represents a healthy, safe, and interconnected way of life where both people and nature can flourish. While absolute perfection may be elusive, I believe such communities do exist, and the effort to create and nurture them is always worthwhile. 21. What kind of setting does the author prefer for his ideal home? A. A busy city center with various entertainments. B. A quiet suburban area with abundant greenery. C. A remote countryside with no modern amenities. D. A crowded neighborhood with many neighbors. 22. Which of the following is a feature of the author’s ideal neighborhood? A. Essential services are far away from the home. B. There is no public transportation to the city. C. The house is designed to save energy. D. Public spaces are poorly maintained. 23. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The author thinks his ideal living environment is hard to achieve completely. B. The author believes his ideal environment only focuses on beauty. C. The author doubts the existence of such ideal communities. D. The author thinks it’s useless to create such communities B Should I Distance Myself from a Depressed Friend? DEAR ABBY: I have a friend I have known for a very long time.We bonded 10 years ago over common interests and mutual friends.Over the years, they have suffered from anxiety, depression, and OCD.In addition, they are also narcissistic, but it has never been a problem before. I have spent many a day and night on the phone with them for hours, letting them talk out their problems.I have always been supportive and empathetic, offering help or suggestions.Abby, they can't hold down a job!They invariably quit for some reason or another, and they have a drinking problem as well. It is becoming increasingly difficult to remain friends.After years of being the supportive friend, it seems that's all I am.Whenever this friend wants to contact, the entire time is spent talking about them.They never ask how I am doing or what is new with me, and they haven't in years. I feel stuck because I don't want this person to feel I am abandoning them.But I'm mentally and emotionally burnt out from constantly trying to talk them down.They claim they go to therapy and take medication, but I can only take their word for it. I have tried to be a bit more distant in hopes my friend gets the hint that I can't be available 100% of the time.The last time they reached out, they claimed they thought they scared me.I want to tell them, "I'm not scared, I'm tired."How do I approach this? — SO DONE IN NEW YORK DEAR SO DONE: Here's how: First, understand that this person will continue to use you (instead of a psychotherapist) as often as you allow it.Begin rationing the time you spend on the phone and in person with them.If this "friend" asks again if they are scaring you, tell them what you have told me, that your energy is being sapped and you can no longer spend hours on the phone with them.If you do, you will be doing both of you a favor. 24. What is the author's biggest trouble with her friend? A. Her friend refuses to receive medical treatment. B. Her friend only cares about himself and never cares about the author. C. Her friend often gets into serious trouble at work. D. Her friend has a serious drinking problem. 25. What does the underlined phrase "burnt out" in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. Very excited B. Very hopeful C. Extremely tired and exhausted D. Extremely angry 26. What is Abby's advice to the author? A. Cut off the friendship with the friend completely. B. Reduce the time spent communicating with the friend properly. C. Help the friend find a better psychotherapist. D. Keep being supportive and patient all the time. 27. What is the main purpose of the letter? A. To show the importance of friendship. B. To introduce the symptoms of depression. C. To ask for advice on getting along with a depressed friend. D. To teach readers how to help people with mental problems. C This Sleep Habit May Double Your Heart Attack Risk Going to bed at different times each night during midlife could be a warning sign for future heart problems. New research from the University of Oulu suggests that wide swings in bedtime may significantly raise the risk of serious cardiovascular events, especially for people who spend less than eight hours in bed. The study found a strong connection between irregular bedtimes and an increased likelihood of major heart-related events. People whose time in bed was under eight hours and whose sleep schedules varied widely faced about twice the risk compared to those with more consistent routines. In contrast, irregular wake-up times did not show a clear association with heart issues. Major cardiovascular events in this research included conditions that require specialized medical care. "Previous research has linked irregular sleep patterns to heart health risks, but this is the first time we've looked separately at variability in bedtime, wake-up time and the midpoint of the sleep period — and their independent associations with major cardiac events," says postdoctoral researcher Laura Nauha from the University of Oulu. Tracking Sleep Patterns and Long-Term Health Researchers measured sleep duration and timing using activity monitors, which recorded how long participants stayed in bed. The results pointed to bedtime consistency as a particularly important factor. "Our findings suggest that the regularity of bedtime, in particular, may be important for heart health. It reflects the rhythms of everyday life — and how much they fluctuate," Nauha says. Long-Term Study Reveals Lasting Impact The research followed a large group of individuals over an extended period. Their sleep habits were tracked over a one-week period at age 46, and their health outcomes were monitored for more than ten years using healthcare register data. According to Nauha, everyday routines play a major role in shaping heart health over time. "Maintaining a regular sleep schedule is one factor that most of us can influence." 28.Who are more likely to face double risk of heart problems according to the study? A. Those who sleep over 8 hours with fixed bedtime B. Those who sleep less than 8 hours and have changeable bedtime C. Those who always wake up at irregular time D. Those who keep the same sleep routines every day 29.What can we learn from Laura Nauha’s words in Paragraph 5? A. Early studies have never studied sleep and heart health B. This study examines three sleep variables separately C. Wake-up time has a stronger effect on hearts than bedtime D. Irregular sleep midpoint has no link with cardiac events 30.How did researchers carry out the study? A. They monitored participants’ health for over ten years after tracking their sleep at 46 B. They recorded people’s daily life rhythms for a whole year C. They asked participants to wear medical care devices all their lives D. They only focused on people with serious heart diseases 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Sleep duration is the key to avoiding heart attacks B. Waking up late every day does great harm to heart health C. Irregular bedtime greatly increases the risk of heart problems D. Everyday routines have little to do with long-term health D Artificial intelligence is being touted as the most transformative technology of the 21st century, changing everything from how people work to how they live. But forget all that — what sports fans want to know is, can it predict who is going to win the World Cup? According to a new Bank of America Global Research study, "The Beautiful Game: BofA's World Cup 2026 Guide," that was shared with Fast Company, approximately 40% of the FIFA fans surveyed are supporting France's Les Bleus (named after the team's traditional blue jerseys). However, AI, specifically Microsoft's Copilot, thinks Spain's La Roja, or "The Red One," will take home the gold. "Our 2026 World Cup survey … suggests that France will lift the trophy in the final," the report said. "[France's Kylian] Mbappé is expected to be top scorer and [Spain's] Lamine Yamal, player of the tournament.… AI concurs, but adds Spain with equal probability to win the World Cup." Only time will tell if humans or AI end up being right. "This tournament marks the transition of artificial intelligence from a support tool to a control layer," the report added. "AI will analyze thousands of performance metrics in real time, power digital twins of stadiums, and orchestrate operations across three countries.… Total data creation could top 2 exabytes [including] AI, simulations, streaming, and social platforms." It also noted that this year's World Cup will be "the biggest ever," with more than 75% of the globe engaging with the tournament in some form (watching, attending, or following online). It will provide a boost of up to $41 billion to the global GDP, while supporting over 800,000 jobs, including some 185,000 in the U.S. alone. The final match is scheduled to take place on July 19. Not only has the competition grown, but so has the payout — which is set to be the largest in World Cup history, totaling some $871 million. 32. What does the underlined word "touted" in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Criticized B. Praised C. Doubted D. Ignored 33. According to the Bank of America Global Research study, which of the following is true? A. Most FIFA fans support Spain's La Roja to win the World Cup. B. AI and fans have the same prediction about the World Cup winner. C. Mbappé is expected to be the top scorer of the 2026 World Cup. D. AI thinks France has a higher probability to win than Spain. 34. What can we infer from Paragraph 9? A. AI has been used as a control layer in previous World Cups. B. AI will play an important role in the 2026 World Cup operations. C. The 2026 World Cup will create 2 exabytes of data in total. D. AI can only analyze performance metrics after the matches. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The 2026 World Cup will be the biggest and most profitable ever. B. AI is more reliable than humans in predicting sports results. C. AI and fans have different predictions about the 2026 World Cup winner, and AI will play a key role in the tournament. D. The 2026 World Cup will bring great economic benefits to the world. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What's the secret to happiness? "When you have an apple, just enjoy the apple." ___36._ The simple yet thoughtful answer didn't come from a philosopher, but from a primary school student.In April, during the annual Crabapple Blossom Season Campus Open Day at Tianjin University (TJU), an interactive board was set up at the university library for an activity titled "Quick Answers to Life's Puzzles". _37.__ University students wrote down their concerns, while younger children responded with candid and unfiltered honesty. One university student asked, "What should I do if I can't find inner joy?" A child replied, "Watch Peppa Pig." A high school student asked, "How can I get into TJU?" — referring to admission to the prestigious university. _38_ The cross-generational exchange quickly went viral online, attracting more than 100,000 likes on the Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu. __39___ Che Yifan, a library staff member at TJU, said the team hadn't expected such widespread attention. "The original idea was simply to create a relaxed space for people of all ages to communicate," Che explained. _40___ "We hoped it would help students see their worries from a different perspective." - A. One university student asked, "What should I do if I can't find inner joy?" - B. This unexpected interaction between different age groups touched many people. - C. It was a question raised by someone visiting the university during the Open Day. - D. A primary school student responded humorously: "I got in on Open Day." - E. The activity invited people of all ages to participate in a special conversation. - F. Many university students felt encouraged and began to think differently about their worries. - G. He added that the activity was not designed to give perfect answers, but to offer new viewpoints. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。 The incident began early on November 27.A horse named Hank was    (41)   in a narrow cave.Its owner, Dave, discovered Hank, and without hesitation, he    (42)   called for help.What followed was the remarkable    (43)   of neighbors and even nearby businesses. The staff from the local Fire Department    (44)   first with professional tools.   (45)   the professional tools, the rescue (营救) would also require other    (46)  ．That was when the community    (47)   in.One nearby company played a key role at this    (48)   moment.The situation was getting worse.Hank’s stuck foot was bleeding.Obviously, Hank was in a bad    (49)  ．The company provided a crane (吊车) that became instrumental in    (50)   it out. “The firefighters had a rope around the horse，” explained Mike, the manager of the company.“We worked together to adjust the crane, hang it on the horse and start    (51)   Hank.” To keep Hank emotionally    (52)  ， a vet(兽医) in the neighborhood arrived to ensure the horse to    (53)   itself.The vet managed to keep it calm during the operation. As a result of this incredible effort, Hank was saved safely from the cave.Then the vet    (54)   Hank and said that it was in good condition and was expected to make a full recovery.“My heartfelt thanks to all.It’s truly heartening to see the firefighters and    (55)   people and companies come together to save my horse，” Dave shared with a reporter.“I believe anyone with a kind heart will assist animals whenever possible.” 41.A. delivered B. fed C. stuck D. weighed 42.A. narrowly B. hardly C. likely D. quickly 43.A. teamwork B. sportsmanship C. creativity D. apology 44.A. escaped B. refused C. commented D. responded 45.A. Due to B. According to C. In addition to D. In case of 46.A. education B. support C. design D. test 47.A. stepped B. broke C. gave D. cut 48.A. confusing B. pressing C. relaxing D. pleasing 49.A. machine B. community C. state D. image 50.A. picking B. helping C. selling D. blocking 51.A. lifting up B. cheering up C. laying down D. calming down 52.A. curious B. anxious C. responsible D. stable 53.A. admire B. understand C. collect D. trick 54.A. checked B. asked C. doubted D. worried 55.A. honest B. shallow C. humorous D. surrounding 第二节：语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) China has some of the most impressive pieces of infrastructure in the world, 56. ______ (include) suspended roads passing___57___ the middle of rivers, or sky highways traversing（横穿） narrow mountain ridges, but when it comes to challenging roads, there are few as frightening as Wuxi's Token Stone Road. __58__ (squeeze) between two large cliffs, in southwestern China's Wuxi County, the Lingpaishi zigzag road connects the small Tian Ping Community 59. ______ the outside world. The road is only 3.7 kilometers (2.29 miles) long, running from Tianping Village to 201 Provincial Road, and the zigzag section ___60.__ just 453 meters, but that's enough 61. ______ (challenge) even the most experienced 62. ______ (driver). ___63._ makes the road special is its dangerous location. It__64.___(build) along steep cliffs, where safety is always a top concern for those 10. ______ travel on it. 第三节：单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1、 We should show ________(devote) to our work if we want to achieve great success. 2、 But she wants to make a good ______________(impress) in her senior high school. 3、 With the help of her teachers and classmates, she has the ________(responsible) to study hard. 4、 ______ (annoy) by his words, she frowned and left. 5、 The big city offers a ________(vary) of attractions. 6、 So far this book (translate) into several languages. 7、 His ____________ (curious) about different cultures drove him to travel around the world. 8、 There was a            (confuse) look on his face when he met the question. 9、 AI has caused (globe) influence o people’s daily life. 10.Thanks to the ______ (advance) technology, we can talk to each other more easily now. 第四节：短语填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1. Please ________ (冷静下来) and tell me what exactly happened to you yesterday. 2. You’d better ________ (写下；记下) your ideas on paper before you start writing the essay. 3. This ancient temple_________(追溯到) the Tang Dynasty and has important historical value. 4. The company has launched ________ (一系列) new products to meet the different needs of customers. 5. After the new government ________ (上台；掌权) , it took a series of measures to improve people’s living standards. 6. He _________ (更喜欢) drink tea rather than reading the manual. 7. Don’t always__________(和...比较) others; instead, you should focus on your own progress. 8. True friends always ________ (关心；在乎) each other and will never leave you alone when you are in trouble. 9. Poor diet and lack of sleep can ______(导致) increased stress levels. 10. The criminal was ________ (关进监狱) for ten years because he had robbed a bank and hurt several people. 第四部分：写作(满分15分) 短视频已成为当下最流行的娱乐方式之一，但部分同学因过度刷短视频影响学习和休息。请你写一篇短文，以“Should Short Videos Be Allowed for High School Students?”为题，阐述你的观点（支持、反对或辩证看待），并给出至少两点理由，最后简要给出建议。 要求：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺； ( 7 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2023至2024学年上高一期末质量监测英语听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。What do you think of the new science building? The colors inside are nice, and those paintings make IT look really modern. I don't think we share the same taste in colors and paintings, but i'm really impressed with the design of the outside. I'm sorry, sir, but we simply can't allow you to do that. Here you see the flash troubles other visitors and damages the colouring in our paintings. Well, what about that man over there? I think you will find that he is not using a flash. I have a feeling that this meeting today is gonna take a while. Why do you say that? Well, I stopped by Lauren's office and she's ordering lunch from mary pizza. So I assume that for us. How's your new job going these days? We have to meet strict demands from customers and are always running out of time. Can you cut back on your hours? Not if I want to get ahead in this industry. Jack, look up. Can you see smoke coming out from that tall building? Yes, I can see the flame. Let's reported quickly. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How can I assist you today? Do you have an issue to report? IT, I need to file a report. What is the report . about I was robbed. When did IT occur? IT happened this morning. Mam. where did IT . happen outside the bank . on west street? What items . were taken? Cell phone. Okay, i've put down all these information. And did you get a good . look at that guy? Did would you be able to pick him out of . a lining up? That shouldn't be a problem. I have a clear picture of his appearance in my mind. How can I assist you today? Do you have an issue to report? IT, I need to file a report. What is the report about? I was robbed. When did IT occur? IT happened this morning. Mam, where did you . happen outside the bank on west street? What items were taken? Sel, phone, okay. i've put down all these information. And did you get a good look . at that guy? I sure did. Would you be able to pick him out of a lineup that . shouldn't be a problem? I have a clear picture of his appearance in my mind. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's about a three minute ride up to the top of the . mount rock. This thing is safe, right? Yes, you don't have anything to worry about. We do about one hundred trips a day up the mountain, and these toys have been going on for over ten years without any accidents. That's a relief. What's that lake down there? That's john lake. It's actually a man made pond. During the seventies, there was a lot of clear cutting of forests in the area, and much of the wildlife was lost since john lake was built. Ducks, swans and guess have returned to the area. It's about a three minute ride up to the top of mount rock. This thing is safe, right? Yes. you don't have anything to worry about. We do about one hundred trips a day up the mountain, and these tours have been going on for over ten years without any accidents. That's a relief. What's that lake down there? That's john lake. It's actually a man made pond. During the seventies, there was a lot of clear cutting of forests in the area, and much of the wildlife was lost since john lake was built, ducks, swans and geese have returned to the area. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, i'm on the flight to chicago. When will IT take off? IT looks like it'll be delayed for two hours. I have a four o'clock conference in chicago. If the flight gets in at three thirty, there's no way will make IT sorry. but there's nothing I can do. Are there any other flights . to chicago? Yes, there's a one PM, one, but it's fully booked. Can you put me on the waiting list? I'll add you to the list, but don't hold your breath. There are quite a few people already . on the list. Can I fly another airline? Other airlines won't honor your fly away airlines ticket. Oh, let me give you a piece of my mind. This will be my final experience with fly away airlines. Excuse me, i'm on the flight to chicago. When will IT take off? IT looks like it'll be delayed for two hours. I have a four o'clock conference in chicago. If the flight gets in at three thirty, there's no way will make IT. Sorry, but there's nothing I can do. Are there any other flights . to chicago? Yes, there's a one PM, one, but it's fully booked. Can you put me on the waiting list? I'll add you to the list, but don't hold your breath. There are quite a few people already . on the list. Can I fly another airline? Other airlines won't honor your fly away airlines ticket. Oh, let me give you a piece of my mind. This will be my final experience with fly away airlines. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, adam, did you get that position? I don't know. I haven't heard anything yet, and it's been ten days now. Don't worry, sometimes you can take ages before you hear anything. How do you . think IT went? I think IT went OK. I seem to have most of the qualities they were looking for. The only thing is I haven't had much experience with excel, and that's what they use for all their reports. Well, that's something you can learn. It's actually pretty easy to work with. I can show you some time, if you'd like. I use that all the time in my job. thanks. Oh, take you up on that if they offer me the job. By the way, what did you wear? I took your advice and wore a jacket and tie. Hey, maybe they didn't like my tie. Hey, adam, did you get that position? I don't know. I haven't heard anything yet, and it's been ten days now. Don't worry, sometimes IT can take ages before you hear anything. How do you . think IT went? I think IT went OK. I seem to have most of the qualities they were looking for. The only thing is I haven't had much experience with excel, and that's what they use for all their reports. Well, that's something you can learn. It's actually pretty easy to work with. I can show you some time if you'd like. I use that all the time . in my dumb thanks. Oh, take you up on that if they offer me the job. By the way, what did you wear? I took your advice and wore a jacket and tie. Hey, maybe they didn't like my tie. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to the Johnson's village. I'm jack, and i'll be taking you on the tour today. The wonderful place that you are going to see today was AA farm which was established in eighteen thirty four by mister hank Johnson, who was the first daily farmer in this area. The farm was run and managed by the Johnson family until nineteen thirty seven, when IT was sold to the gord's milk company. After the war, gordin's milk went out of business and the local government turned the farm into the working museum. You will see today. Keep in mind that all of the buildings, including the famous farmhouse itself, have been restored to their original appearance, but first we will head out to the garden before taking a look inside the farmhouse. Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to the Johnson's village. I'm jack, and i'll be taking you on the tour today. The wonderful place that you are going to see today was originally a farm which was established in eighteen thirty four by mr. Ank Johnson, who was the first dairy farmer in this area. The farm was run and managed by the Johnson family until nineteen thirty, when IT was sold to the gordin's milk company. After the war, gordin's milk went out of business and the local government turned the form into the working museum. Will see today. Keep in mind that all of the buildings, including the famous farmhouse itself, have been restored to their original appearance, but first i'll head out to the garden before taking a look inside the farmhouse. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 阅读理解： A.1.B 2.C 3.A 1. 细节理解题（高考A篇高频题型）：根据第二段第一句“My ideal home would be nestled in a tranquil suburban setting, surrounded by lush greenery and towering trees.”可知，作者理想的家位于安静的郊区，周围有丰富的绿色植物，对应选项B；A、C、D均与原文细节不符（A对应“instead of the noise and pollution of a bustling city center”，C对应第三段提到的现代便利设施，D未提及“拥挤”）。 2. 细节理解题：根据第三段最后一句“The home itself would be designed with energy efficiency in mind, complete with solar panels and expansive windows to maximize natural light and minimize energy consumption.”可知，作者理想的房子注重节能设计，对应选项C；A（与“essential services within walking distance”矛盾）、B（与“Excellent public transportation would provide convenient access to the city”矛盾）、D（与“impeccably maintained public spaces”矛盾）均为错误选项。 3. 推理判断题（高考A篇常考题型）：根据最后一段第二句“While absolute perfection may be elusive”可知，作者认为绝对完美的居住环境可能难以实现，对应选项A；B（与“transcends mere aesthetics”矛盾）、C（与“I believe such communities do exist”矛盾）、D（与“the effort to create and nurture them is always worthwhile”矛盾）均为错误推断。 B：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 细节理解题 根据第三段 “They never ask how I am doing or what is new with me, and they haven't in years.” 可知，作者最大的困扰是朋友只关注自己，从不关心作者的生活，对应选项 B。A、C、D 均为朋友的问题，但不是作者最核心的困扰。 词义猜测题（高考 B 篇高频考点） 根据前文 “constantly trying to talk them down” 以及后文 “I'm tired” 可知，作者长期付出，身心俱疲、耗尽精力，与 C 选项 “极度疲惫” 同义。A（兴奋）、B（充满希望）、D（愤怒）均不符合语境。 细节理解题 根据回信中 “Begin rationing the time you spend on the phone and in person with them.” 可知，Abby 建议作者适当减少和朋友相处、通话的时间，对应选项 B。A（彻底绝交）、C（帮找心理医生）、D（一直保持耐心）均与原文建议不符。 主旨大意题 文章是读者写给 Abby 的求助信，核心是自己长期陪伴抑郁症朋友，身心俱疲，不知该如何相处，写信目的是寻求建议，对应选项 C。A、B、D 均为文章细节，不是写信的核心目的。 C：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 细节理解题：根据第二段：睡眠时间不足 8 小时、作息波动大的人，心脏患病风险是作息规律者的两倍。对应 B 项；A、D 风险更低，C 文中明确起床时间不与心脏问题有明显关联。 推理判断题：第五段说明：这是首次分别研究就寝时间、起床时间、睡眠中点三个变量与心脏疾病的独立关联，对应 B 项；A 与原文 previous research 相悖；C、D 无中生有。 细节理解题：倒数第二段：研究在受试者 46 岁时记录一周睡眠习惯，之后追踪健康状况十多年，对应 A 项；B 一年、C 终身佩戴仪器、D 只关注心脏病人均不符合原文。 主旨大意题：全文围绕核心：就寝时间不规律会大幅增加心脏疾病风险，尤其睡眠时间不足 8 小时的中年人。C 项概括全文；A 只强调时长、B 强调起床时间、D 与文意完全相反。 D. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 1. 词义猜测题（高考D篇高频题型）：根据画线词后“the most transformative technology of the 21st century, changing everything from how people work to how they live”可知，人工智能被认为是21世纪最具变革性的技术，能改变人们的工作和生活方式，由此可推断“touted”意为“被称赞、被推崇”，对应选项B；A（批评）、C（怀疑）、D（忽视）均与语境不符。 2. 细节理解题：根据第三段“[France's Kylian] Mbappé is expected to be top scorer”可知，姆巴佩被预计会成为本届世界杯的最佳射手，对应选项C；A（与“approximately 40% of the FIFA fans surveyed are supporting France's Les Bleus”矛盾，多数球迷支持法国队而非西班牙队）、B（与“fans support France, AI thinks Spain will take home the gold”矛盾，双方预测不同）、D（与“AI concurs, but adds Spain with equal probability to win”矛盾，AI认为两国夺冠概率相同）均为错误选项。 3. 推理判断题（高考D篇核心题型）：根据第九段“AI will analyze thousands of performance metrics in real time, power digital twins of stadiums, and orchestrate operations across three countries”可知，AI将实时分析赛事数据、助力场馆数字孪生、协调三国赛事运营，由此可推断AI将在2026年世界杯运营中发挥重要作用，对应选项B；A（与“this tournament marks the transition of AI from a support tool to a control layer”矛盾，此前AI是辅助工具）、C（与“Total data creation could top 2 exabytes”矛盾，是“可能超过”而非“将创造”）、D（与“analyze thousands of performance metrics in real time”矛盾，AI可实时分析）均为错误推断。 4. 主旨大意题（高考D篇必考题）：文章开篇提出核心话题——AI能否预测世界杯冠军，随后介绍球迷支持法国队而AI预测西班牙队夺冠，接着说明AI将在本届世界杯中发挥的重要作用及赛事的其他影响，核心主旨是AI与球迷对世界杯冠军的预测不同，且AI将在赛事中扮演关键角色，对应选项C；A、D仅为文章部分细节，并非主旨；B（与“Only time will tell if humans or AI end up being right”矛盾，文章未说明AI比人类更可靠）。 七选五：参考答案 36.C 37.E 38.D39.B 40.G 1. 第4空（代词指代+上下文呼应）：前文提出“幸福的秘诀”这一问题及回答，选项C中It指代前文的问题，衔接“问题的提出者”与后文“回答来自小学生”，符合高考代词指代类考点（近10年真题高频）。 2. 第5空（逻辑衔接+活动解释）：前文提到“设置互动板开展活动”，选项E具体说明活动内容（邀请各年龄段参与对话），衔接后文“大学生写担忧、小孩诚实回应”，属于高考“活动类上下文衔接”考点，对应真题中常考的“活动介绍-细节展开”逻辑。 3. 第6空（上下文呼应+细节衔接）：前文提到高中生问“如何进入天大”，选项D“小学生幽默回应”直接承接该提问，属于高考“细节衔接”考点，对应真题中“提问-回应”的场景类挖空。 4. 第7空（逻辑过渡+总结承接）：前文提到“跨代交流走红”，选项B“不同年龄段的意外互动打动很多人”是对前文“走红”的原因补充，衔接后文“工作人员没想到会受关注”，符合高考“过渡句”考点（近10年新高考常考）。 5. 第8空（人物指代+语义衔接）：前文引用Che的话，选项G中He指代Che，且“活动目的不是给完美答案，而是提供新视角”与后文“帮助学生从不 完型：【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一匹名为汉克的马被困洞穴的事件，描述了救援的过程、参与救援的人员以及最终的救援结果。 1. 根据下文“Hankˈs stuck foot was bleeding.”及语境可知，汉克被困(stuck)在了一个洞穴里。 2. 根据上文without hesitation可推知，汉克的主人戴夫迅速(quickly)呼救。 3. 根据下文neighbors and even nearby businesses以及下文所有人帮助救援的描述可知，这些人展现了团队合作(teamwork)精神。 4. 根据下文with professional tools可知，当地消防队最先作出反应(respond)，带来了专业工具。 5. 根据下文“the rescue would also require other...nearby company played a key role”及“The company provided a crane”可推知，除了(in addition to)专业工具外，营救还需要其他支持(support)。 6. 根据下文“the rescue would also require other...nearby company played a key role”及“The company provided a crane”可推知，除了(in addition to)专业工具外，营救还需要其他支持(support)。 7. 根据下文“a vet in the neighborhood arrived to ensure”可知，此处指社区介入(step in)了，加入了救援工作。 8. 根据下文“The situation was getting worse.Hankˈs stuck foot was bleeding.”可知，此时情况是紧急的(pressing)。 9. 根据上文“Hankˈs stuck foot was bleeding.”可知，汉克状况(state)糟糕。 10. 根据下文内容“The firefighters had a rope around the horse...Hank.”可知，吊车帮助(help)营救汉克。 11. 根据上文“The firefighters had a rope around the horse”及“We worked together to adjust the crane, hang it on the horse”可推知，消防员用绳子绑住马，然后用吊车吊起(lift up)马。 12. 根据下文“The vet managed to keep it calm”可知，兽医赶来是为了确保汉克情绪稳定(stable)。 13.  根据下文“The vet managed to keep it calm during the operation.”可知，兽医成功地让汉克保持平静。collect oneself意为“镇定下来”。 14.  根据下文“ said that it was in good condition and was expected to make a full recovery”可知，兽医检查(check)了汉克的情况，认为汉克身体状况良好。 15.  根据上文内容可知，戴夫感谢周围的(surrounding)人们的帮助。 语法填空： 1. including 2.through 3.Squeezed 4. to 5.measures 6.to challenge 7. Drivers 8.What 9. is built 10.who 第三节 单句语法填空（答案 + 解析） devotion show devotion to 对…… 忠诚 / 热爱，devote 动词→devotion 名词 impression make a good impression 留下好印象 responsibility have the responsibility to do 有责任做某事 Annoyed 过去分词作状语，主语 she “被惹恼”，用 Annoyed variety a variety of 各种各样的 has been translated so far 用现在完成时；book 和 translate 被动关系 curiosity his 后接名词，curious 形容词→curiosity 名词 好奇心 confused 修饰人表情用 confused（感到困惑的）；confusing 修饰事物 global 修饰名词 influence 用形容词 global 全球的 advanced advanced technology 先进的技术 第四节 短语填空（答案） calm down 冷静下来 write down 写下，记下 dates back to 追溯到 a series of 一系列 came to power 上台，掌权 prefers to （结构：prefer to do rather than do） compare yourself with 和…… 比较 care about 关心，在乎 lead to / result in 导致 put into prison 关进监狱 第四部分 写作（满分 15 分 80 词左右范文） Should Short Videos Be Allowed for High School Students? In my opinion, high school students should use short videos wisely instead of being completely banned. Firstly, short videos can broaden our horizons and help us relax after long hours of study. Secondly, we can learn useful knowledge and latest news from them. However, spending too much time on short videos will waste time and influence our study and sleep. Therefore, we should control our time and watch them properly in our spare time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $