辽宁省朝阳一中2025—2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年英语试卷(无答案)

朝阳一中2025—2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年英语试卷 （试题满分120分，测试时间90分钟） 第I卷 （选择题，共80分） 听力测试部分 一、短对话理解 （共8小题，每小题1.5分；满分12分） 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does Amy dislike having orange juice? A. Because she isn’t thirsty. B. Because she prefers coffee. C. Because she thinks it’s too sweet. 2. What does Lucy like very much? A. Paper cutting. B. Fishing with birds. C. Shadow puppet plays. 3. What does Bob think of the comic book? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Surprising. 4. What does shaking your closed hand mean? A. Being sad. B. Being angry. C. Being excited. 5. What will Kate do this summer? A. Go for a trip. B. Study at home. C. Look after her Mum. 6. Whose pet is a cat? A. Anna’s. B. Jack’s. C. Tom’s. 7. Why is Peter late? A. Because the weather was bad. B. Because he took the wrong bus. C. Because there were so many cars. 8. What could the girl attend? A. An educational program. B. A math training program. C. An after-school study program. 二、长对话理解 （共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分） 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 9. Where does Leonardo da Vinci come from? A. Italy. B. India. C. Australia. 10. What does the woman think of Leonardo da Vinci? A. Taller. B. Smarter. C. More famous. 11. Why could Leonardo da Vinci invent planes according to the man? A. Because he might have dreamt about them. B. Because he possibly liked making things on the Earth. C. Because he probably had seen them on his home planet. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 12. Why is John calling Lily? A. To ask her to visit a zoo. B. To ask her to watch a movie. C. To ask her something about homework. 13. What is the government protecting? A. Drinking water. B. Animals in danger. C. The remaining forests. 14. When will John and Lily meet? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 15. What does Kate help her dad sell every weekend? A. Juice. B. Bread. C. Vegetables. 16. What does Kate think is the worst thing about her weekend job? A. Getting up early. B. Being nice to all people. C. Wearing special clothes. 17. Where does Kate’s mother work as a volunteer? A. In the shop. B. In a hospital. C. At a food bank. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 18. How old is the woman’s daughter? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 19. What does the woman think of birds? A. Clever. B. Lovely. C. Noisy. 20. How many white rabbits will the woman buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 笔试部分 一、阅读理解： （共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Safety Must Come First May Day is coming. Our students will have a five-day holiday. To make sure your kids are safe, please let them pay attention to the following tips: Keep safe while swimming Stay away from fire Don’t swim alone or in unsafe areas. Always follow safety rules near water, and wear a life jacket if necessary. If someone is drowning （溺水）, call for help. Throw a floating device （装置） or life suit nearby to him. Avoid entering water if you don’t know the situation under water. Do not play with matches or fire. Learn how to use a fire extinguisher （灭火器） and know the emergency exits （紧急出口） in your school and home. When there is fire happening by accident, stay calm, leave at once, and use stairs, not lifts. Cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel and stay low if there’s smoke. Call 119 for help. Set up Fraud Awareness （防诈意识） Avoid getting hurt while doing sports Be careful online and avoid sharing personal information with strangers. Don’t trust strangers online. If someone asks for money or ID card number or family address, refuse their requests （请求） or call 96110 for help. Warm up before exercising and wear proper clothes and shoes. Follow the rules of the game and avoid risky behaviors to keep away from accidents. While getting hurt on the feet or legs, don’t move at once. Make sure if it is serious and try to get medical care by calling120. To know more about how to keep your kids safe, you can click our website with http:// www. sunshineschoolsafety. net for further information. 21. Who is the article written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Doctors. 22. How can kids keep themselves safe while doing sports? A. Don’t follow safety tips. B. Don’t do warm-ups before doing sports. C. Play basketball without warming-up. D. Wear proper clothes and shoes and follow rules. 23. What is the main idea of this article? A. To share a personal safety story. B. To tell students about how to keep safe. C. To tell teachers to pay attention to students’ safety. D. To remind parents how to let their kids keep safe during May Day. 24. What is this article possibly from? A. A school website. B. A letter. C. A story. D. A diary. B Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus （马戏表演）. At last, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression （印象） on me. It was so unforgettable in my memory. There were three kids in the family. All were probably under the age of 10. You could tell that they didn’t have a lot of money. Although the parents’ and children’s clothes were not expensive, they were clean and tidy. The children talked excitedly about the clowns （小丑）, which was obviously a very important and special day for them. The father and mother seemed as happy as they could be. The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted, and he proudly answered without hesitation. “Please let me buy three children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I can take them to the circus.” The ticket lady told him the whole price. The man’s wife lowered her head. There was also no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much?” The ticket lady told him the price again. The man apparently didn’t have enough money on him. But how could he tell his kids the bad news? Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and handed it to the father and explained it was more important to watch the show at that moment, the man looked straight into my dad’s eyes, and replied in tears, “Thank you. This really means a lot to my family and me.” Although we did not go to the circus that night, we were happy from the bottom of our hearts. 25. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The writer’s parents. B. The children. C. The family. D. The children’s parents. 26. Why was there no longer a smile on the man’s face? A. Because he had lost 20 dollars. B. Because he didn’t have enough money for the tickets. C. Because he had waited for too long a time. D. Because he didn’t want to watch the show at that time. 27. Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. a. The father picked up the money. b. The man’s wife lowered her head. c. The writer’s dad dropped $20 on the ground. d. The ticket lady told the father the price again. e. The children talked about the clowns excitedly. f. The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted. A. e-f-b-d-c-a B. d-f-b-a-e-c C. a-d-f-e-c-b D. e-a-c-d-f-b 28. What is the writer’s father’s personality according to the passage? A. Humorous and helpful B. Kind and thoughtful. C. Hard-working and clever. D. Lazy and selfless. C ①Do you have Chinese calligraphy （书法） curriculum （课程） in your school? Do you think it is necessary for students to learn it? As to this question, different people hold different opinions about it. ② One reason why Chinese calligraphy should be learned at school is that it is an important form of culture expression. Clearly, it is not just about practicing handwriting. It is also about connecting with a traditional Chinese art form. When students learn this art in class, they will become more interested in the works of famous Chinese artists. ③ Another reason is that it may help students to develop patience. At the times of high technology, students are getting less patient for traditional classroom learning. By introducing Chinese calligraphy into the classroom, students’ patience can be improved because they have to practice focusing on each brush movement. ④From the above, it can be seen that there are clear advantages. However, others think there are some disadvantages. The first one is that it has little to do with students’ life. Living in a modern age, pens and paper will lose their importance by and by. So wouldn’t it be a backward （倒退） step if students were asked to spend their valuable time at school learning Chinese calligraphy? ⑤The second argument against learning Chinese calligraphy at school is that it takes a long time to master. The time at school is better spent on more important subjects. After all, learning Chinese calligraphy can always be done as an after-school activity if students are really interested in it. ⑥In my opinion, the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. This special art form is one of China’s national treasures. It also helps to enrich students’ life and improve their sense of beauty. 29. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1? A. To explain the reasons. B. To lead in the topic. C. To show the importance. D. To provide some clues （线索）. 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards learning Chinese calligraphy? A. Positive. B. Uncertain. C. Negative. D. Doubtful. 31. What is the purpose of writing the text? A. To introduce the long history of Chinese calligraphy. B. To encourage students to give up Chinese calligraphy. C. To show some great methods for practicing Chinese calligraphy. D. To advise students to pay more attention to Chinese calligraphy. 32. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ……) A. B. C. D. D Nowadays, teenagers’ consumption concepts （消费观） and lifestyles are changing quietly and silently. With the development and changes of society, teenagers no longer buy expensive and costly things blindly. Instead, they are paying more attention to the value for money （性价比） of products. This new and changing way of consumption is called reverse （反向的） consumption, which actually encourages people not to waste money any more. While traditional consumption always guides people buy the new expensive products, reverse consumption leads people to think about the quality of products with priority. This has become popular among teenagers and impacts on their buying decisions and goes viral. So they should think twice about what they are going to purchase. More and more teenagers have begun to care about the harm of blind consumption to the environment. They have realized that blind consumption not only causes waste, but also brings environmental pollution. So, they are trying to reduce its influence on the environment through this new way of consumption attitude. They’re choosing products that are environmentally friendly as possible as they can. In addition, you can see, reverse consumption is influencing people’s understanding of a better life. Young people value more of their own satisfaction than the price of products, they firmly believe that a meaningful life can be achieved through reverse consumption. For example, they may choose to spend money on experience such as traveling or cultural activities rather than spending much time aimlessly. In a word, reverse consumption is quite different from the traditional consumption of buying things in its own way. Teenagers ultimately realize that expensive things do not necessarily bring them happiness. They pay more attention to personal content and spiritual wealth rather than the building of material relationship, so reverse consumption is a decisive change in society currently. 33. If you buy ________, that means you have reverse consumption. A. a model plane that is made of plastic B. an amazing ring that you seldom wear C. an expensive handbag that is beautiful D. a second-hand bag that is practical 34. What does the underlined phrase “priority” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. at last. B. at first C. finally D. in his opinion 35. Why does the writer mention the example in Paragraph 4? A. To lead people to spend time without aim. B. To encourage people not to consider the price of products at first. C. To tell people reverse consumption leads them to a meaningful and satisfied life. D. To remind people reverse consumption may result in environmental pollution. 36. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Teenagers’ Lifestyle Changes and differences B. Reverse Consumption Among Teenagers C. Product choices among teenagers D. Traditional and New Consumption habits 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Nature is like a kind mother to us. It gives us everything we need, like clean air, fresh water. and delicious food. 37. ________ We cut down too many trees to build houses and make paper. As a result, many animals lose their homes. 38. ________ The water becomes so polluted that fish can’t live in it. And cars and factories send out harmful gases, making the air dirty. We are making nature sick. These problems are bad for both nature and us. 39. ________ Clean air and water are necessary for our health. If we keep polluting the environment, we will get sick easily. Besides, beautiful natural places, like mountains and forests, make our lives more interesting. They are great places for us to relax and have fun. So we must take action to protect nature. To make things better, we can do many small but useful things. First, we should save water. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. Second, plant more. trees. They can make the air clean. Finally, use less plastic. 40. ________ We can also use a cup instead of a plastic bottle. If we all do these things, we can live in harmony with nature and make the world a better place. A. It’s very important to live in harmony （和谐） with nature. B. We can take our own bags when shopping. C. Also, factories pour dirty water into rivers and lakes. D. We should also save electricity at home. E. However, these years, we haven’t treated nature very well. 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Self-growth is a must that everyone has to go through in his or her life. It is about understanding ourselves better, learning new skills and becoming a full man. The first step to self-growth is self-reflection （自我反思）. We must be 41 about our strengths, weaknesses, interests and values well. This can be achieved by taking some time to think. 42 we know ourselves better, we can start setting our goals or targets. The 43 should be realistic and specific （具体的）. For example, if we want to improve our English level, our goal could be to read at least five English articles a day. Setting goals, obviously is not enough. We need to take steps to 44 them. We can practise new skills in our expert fields, read more books about 45 you are interested in or ask for help from others during the process. Along the way, we are likely to meet challenges. 46 getting upset and concerned, we should think of them as chances to learn and grow. We must keep in mind that the path to self-growth is not always 47 , but every step we take brings us closer to it. The mental health is one issue we must 48 during the process of self-growth. We should learn to deal with negative emotions （消极情绪） and 49 good relationships with others around us. Sharing our feelings and experiences with someone we 50 can be very helpful. In a word, self-growth is a long journey filled with growth and progress in learning. It is about becoming the best edition of ourselves so that we can lead a satisfied life. 41. A. good B. clear C. better D. know 42. A. Once B. Even C. Although D. Before 43. A. rules B. goals C. laws D. policies 44. A. organize B. judge C. achieve D. explore 45. A. that B. which C. what D. whose 46. A. Instead of B. Rather than C. Except D. Besides 47. A. risks B. accidents C. enemies D. chances 48. A. care about B. stay away C. give in D. search for 49. A. express B. build C. separate D. mention 50. A. train B. praise C. trust D. hate 三、语篇填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） It was a quiet night. Most people in the town were sleeping when a strong earthquake （地震） 51 (sudden) hit. The ground shook hard, and many 52 (house) fell down. People ran out of their homes, shouting and crying. When the earthquake stopped, rescue （救援） teams from all over the country hurried to the town. At 6 a.m., soldiers （士兵） 53 (look) for people under the buildings. “We 54 (find) ten people alive （活的） since we arrived,” one soldier told the reporter. At the same time, volunteers there were cleaning up the street, handing 55 the food and putting up tents for the homeless. A young nurse named Lucy worked 56 (hard) than anyone else. She said, “I hope 57 (help) as many people as possible.” In a school in the town, teachers were teaching children some safety skills. “Cover your head with your arms and hide under 58 desk during an earthquake,” Mr. Liu said. “And always remember to protect 59 (you) first.” After three days, most people were safe. “This is the most successful rescue I’ve ever seen,” said a reporter. People from different places worked together, sharing food, water, and love. 60 the earthquake broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 四、阅读与表达 （共4小题，61~63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分） We live in a world where good health is usually related to a certain kind of appearance. But it doesn’t mean it is necessary for good health. How can you tell if you are healthy? Here are some to look out for. You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. This simple behavior is a symbol of healthy eating. “It sounds really silly, but many of us can’t do it,” said Geyer. Besides, you should eat a varied diet rich in whole foods. Natural food is much better than processed （加工的） food. What’s more, eating enough is very important. Experts suggest 150 minutes proper activities every week is good for our health, like quick walking. “Going quickly up two flights of stairs without stopping and feeling good suggests that your body can perform high intensity （高强度的） activity!” You can face different kinds of emotions. Emotional health is as important as physical health, and Geyer has a simple way of measuring （测量） it. “I think emotional well-being is facing various emotions and understanding that they’re all normal,” Geyer said. “And remember that no one of them is going to be permanent （长久的）.” You can wake up without an alarm clock. It is not surprising that no enough sleeping is terrible for your health. Lack of （缺乏） sleep increases the risk of illness. That’s why it’s important to sleep for eight hours a night. You. have the energy to do the things you want to do. Geyer said that there was one word that kept coming to her mind when she thought of good health—energy. “Having the energy to do the things you want to do is usually a very good sign of good health,” she said. Anyhow, remember that health is individualized （因人而异的）. If you’re worried you’re not healthy or you’re just curious about where you stand, you can go to see your doctor. 61. How many health signs are mentioned in the text? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What is the symbol of healthy eating? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. According to experts’ suggestions, how long should we do exercise every week? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 64. Do you think you are healthy? What will you do to keep healthy? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达 （满分20分） 65. 在学习和生活中，每个人都会有苦恼的事。生地会考在即，八年级的学生压力骤增。假设你叫Lucy，你的好朋友Mary遇到了一些烦恼的事。请根据下面的提示，给她写一封80词左右的邮件，并提出自己的建议。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：生物 biology地理 geography Worries 生物、地理太难，成绩差 与父母相处得不好 害羞，在学校没有朋友 …… 注意： （1） 词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2） 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3） 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Mary, I’m sorry that you have so many problems. Here is my advice for you. ________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will feel happy again. Yours, Lucy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $