大情境期末模拟卷(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材 河北专版）

河北专版·ZCR 八年级英语·下册 大情境期末模拟卷 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息编写) 测试时间：120分钟 测试分数：120分 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） C.We shake hands. 密 )1.A.Grade Nine. B.I don't like it. )2.A.That's great. B.He has a fever. C.Yes,please on ( )3.A.Yes,I like it. B.Because Tom writes it.C.First aid. ( )4.A.It was raining. B.I was sleeping. C.I got up late. ( )5.A.That's OK. B.Thank you. C.Oh,sorry. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） ( )6.What does Peter like doing? ※ )7.What are the speakers talking about? B % 紧 )8.What's wrong with Jack? A.His wallet was stolen. B.He fell off a tree and got hurt. C.His finger was cut when he was planting a tree. ( )9.What can Mr.Read do to help Jack? A.Call Jack's parents. B.Call 119. C.Take care of Jack 烂 )10.Where did Julia and Lucy go to volunteer? 线 A.The old people's home. B.The old teachers'home. C.The sick people's home. )11.What did Julia and Lucy do there? A.Cleaned the rooms. B.Sang songs. C.Told jokes. )12.What was the girl doing when it started to rain? A.Going home. B.Shopping in a supermarket. C.Reading in the library. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 ()13.How long did the man wait before taking a taxi? A.For an hour. B.For 13 minutes. C.For half an hour. ( )14.When did the girl arrive home? A.At 7:00 p.m. B.At 7:20 p.m. C.At 7:30 p.m. ()15.What's the matter with Ella? A.She has a cold. B.She has a sore throat. C.She has a toothache. ()16.When did Ella see a doctor? A.Last Friday. B.Yesterday. C.The day before yesterday. ()17.What month is it now? A.It's October. B.It's January. C.It's December. ()18.What does Ella think of herself? A.Unlucky. B.Crazy. C.Careless. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） ()19.Which is Jack's favourite novel? A.Alice In Wonderland.B.Bird Island. C.Treasure Island. )20.Who is the main character in the book? A.Jack. B.Jim. C.Tom. )21.What does Jack get from the novel? A.Happiness. B.Sadness. C.Confidence. )22.What happened when Tina was going to school? A.It began to rain heavily.B.A taxi hit a tree. C.She was hit by a taxi. )23.How many people were hurt in the accident? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. ）24.Who called120? A.Tina. B.A young woman. C.The policeman. )25.What time did Tina's class begin? A.At8:20. B.At8:30 C.At8:50. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） Emma's Hobbies ·It allows her to26. and create. Drawing She usually draws about the nature because that can bring her many great 27. Gardening Using the vegetables in cooking makes her feel 28 It offers a great way to keep 29. and enjoy the beauty of Walking the world. Taking photos ·It is an easy way to30. the interesting moments. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷1 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are different customs in different countries.When a baby's teeth fall out,people 31 differently according to their own special customs. In Korea,people 32 throwing the fallen teeth on the roof of a house.According to a tradi- tion,a magpie()will come and take the tooth.Later,the magpie will 33 with a new tooth for the child.In other Asian countries,people also do that. Birds aren't the only 34 to take lost teeth.In Mongolia,dogs take teeth away.Dogs are highly honored in Mongolian 35.It is traditional that the new teeth will be in good and 36 condition if the baby's teeth are fed to a dog. The idea of giving lost teeth to a tooth fairy is a tradition in the West.Children expect the tooth fairy to leave money or presents in 37.The exact origin (of the tooth fairy is a 38,since the story probably began in England or Ireland. According to tradition,a child puts a lost tooth under the pillow()before going to bed. In the very early hours of the morning,39 the child is sleeping,the tooth fairy takes the tooth and leaves something else under the pillow.In France,the tooth fairy leaves a small gift or candy. In the USA,the tooth fairy 40 leaves money.Actually,these things are often done by parents because they want to give their children an imaginative childhood. ()31.A.decide B.behave C.enjoy D.expect ( )32.A.take pride in B.are used to C.look up to D.are known for ( )33.A.return B.leave C.move D.collect )34.A.insects B.plants C.subjects D.animals )35.A.purpose B.language C.clothes D.culture )36.A.strong B.cute C.painful D.serious )37.A.challenge B.mark C.exchange D.communication )38.A.truth B.question C.science D.mystery )39.A.while B.although C.because D.unless )40.A.usually B.seldom C.hardly D.never 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 It's a huge and beautiful wetland.Here,you can see green reeds()wave under 41 sky.You can smell the fresh smell of the water plants.Welcome 42 the Poyang Lake Wetland! The name "Poyang Lake"is well-known in China.It is 43 (locate)in Jiangxi Province. Poyang Lake Wetland is one of the 44 (large)freshwater wetlands in Asia.It provides a habi- tat for a large number of wild animals and plants. Every year,many birdwatchers and photographers 45 different cities come here.They wear hats,long boots and carry telescopes.Boats are their tools for 46 (explore). The weather there is 47 (change).It is warm in spring and autumn,48 hot in summer and cold in winter.In summer,the water level may rise a lot. Poyang Lake in China is an important place for birds.Local people have worked hard to pro- 试卷1 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 tect it.They 49 (stop)fishing there 20 years ago.Thanks to their 50 effort),the num- ber of birds has increased 51 (great).There 52 (be)various birds in the wetland.Not all birds can stay here all year round,although you can see some swans.Swans have thick feathers 53 (keep)them warm in cold weather.They are very elegant and a beautiful scene in the wet- 游y吲 land.People call Poyang Lake Wetland "the Paradise of 54 (bird)". 洲斗少张站 There are also many fish in the lake.The 55 (wetland)water is rich in nutrients,which allows the fish to grow well. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 密 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Our Book Fair(展览会)！ Discover Exciting Worlds in Famous Books! Amazing stories are waiting for you!Qinxue Bookstore is having a book fair this month,with lots of great books at special prices!Here are two examples of them.Come and see! Alice in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll ALICE IN Price:￥18 Discount(折扣)：20%of WONDERLAND What's it about?A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole and finds herself in 封 a magical world!She meets talking animals,eats strange food,and has many ad- ventures(冒险). Why should you read it?This book is full of imagination and fun!You'll love the funny characters and the crazy things that happen. Little Women by Louisa May Alcott Price:Y15 Discount:15%off What's it about?Meet the March sisters-Meg,Jo,Beth,and Amy.This book tells the story of their lives as they grow up during difficult times. Why should you read it?This heartwarming story shows the importance of family and friends 深 You'll learn about their challenges and how they help each other. Come visit our book fair and start your own reading adventure!Sale ends on July 5th,so hurry 线 and don't miss out！ ( )56.What is the main theme of Little Women? A.Adventure and danger. B.Safety and protection. C.Family and love. D.Dreams and hope. ( )57.How much is Alice in Wonderland after the discount? A.￥12.75. B.￥15. C.￥18. D.￥14.4. 四 )58.When does the book fair end? A.On July 4th. B.On July 5th. C.On August 5th.D.On August 4th. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 B My name is Scott and my hobby is collecting stickers().It is popular with many people because it is not a dear hobby. I began to collect stickers in 1997.One day,when I was playing in the house of my neighbor, Bob,he showed me his sticker albums().I was happy to see so many beautiful stickers of different shapes and sizes.He gave me a few from his collection,and my interest in stickers star- ted from that day. At first,I kept my stickers in sticker albums.Later I found it difficult to move the stickers in the albums.Now I usually keep them in boxes.Most of my stickers are from my parents.They of- 密 ten buy me some nice stickers.I also get some of my stickers from my aunt.She is an air hostess n (and she buys me stickers from different countries around the world. In my free time,I like to bring out all my lovely stickers,lay them on the floor and have a look at them.I really enjoy doing this and it helps me recall()who gave them to me,where and when I got them. )59.Who showed Scott the sticker albums? A.Scott's mother. B.Scott's father. C.Scott's aunt. D.Scott's neighbor. ( )60.Where does Scott keep the stickers now? A.In the albums.B.In the boxes. C.On the floor. D.In the house. ( )61.What did Scott like to do in his free time? A.He liked to buy stickers. B.He liked to show his stickers C.He liked to put his stickers on the floor. D.He liked to give others the stickers. C Have you ever heard about typhoons and hurricanes?They are both very powerful storms that form over the ocean.They start over warm ocean waters and have similar features. These two kinds of storms form when the ocean water is at least 26.5C and the air is very moist(湿润的).They spin(转)in circles fast due to Earth's rotation.These storms can bring strong winds and heavy rain.That can even cause flooding.The storms are divided into different levels based on (their wind speed.When both types of storms get very strong,they can cause floods and destroy houses. 剂 However,they're different.If a large and powerful storm forms in the Northeast At- 线 lantic Ocean(东北大西洋海域)or the North Pacific(太平洋)Ocean,people call it a hurricane. Hurricanes often affect places like the United States and Mexico.If a large and powerful storm de- velops in the Northwest Pacific Ocean or the South China Sea,it is called a typhoon.Countries like China and Japan often experience typhoons.Both typhoons and hurricanes are named by WMO,but by different regional offices. We have shared so much information about typhoons and hurricanes.Do you have any ques- tions? )62.What do typhoons and hurricanes need in order to form? A.Dry and warm air. B.Dry and cold air. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 C.Cold and wet air. D.Warm and wet air. ( )63.What does the underlined word "rotation"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.改变 B.演变 C.转动 D.震动 )64.Which of the following sentences can we put in A.These two storms move in different directions. B.Do you know there are some interesting things about these two storms? C.It's difficult to explore these two storms. D.The main difference lies in where they form. ()65.Which ocean area would be most likely to have a hurricane? A.The Western Pacific Ocean. B.The Eastern Pacific Ocean. C.The South Pacific Ocean. D.The North Pacific Ocean. D Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it?Do you get angry when your team loses an important game?Do you get angry when your teacher gives you too much homework?Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? Anger is a kind of feeling. Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes you hide your anger.For example,you are really angry,but you may keep it to yourself.The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet.If you do this,maybe you will get a headache or stomachache. So what can we do when we get angry?In fact,it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way.Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?A research points out that when we show our anger in this way,we can't proba- bly get on well with our friends and our family.The more time we keep being angry,the worse re- sult we'll get. One good way is to keep a record.Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will find it felt like all the anger inside you go away from your body.Be- sides,A.When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people and share your prob- lems with them,such as your friends,a teacher,etc.Last,do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities.Doing some housework or exercise helps with feelings of anger. Anger is a normal feeling.Knowing it and learning to solve it in a right way are important. ()66.The writer leads in the topic by A.telling a story B.giving excuses C.making a survey D.asking questions )67.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.being angry B.your idea C.your headache D.healthy body ( )68.Which can help deal with the feelings of anger according to the text? a.Exercising.b.Listening to music. c.Writing down the feelings. d.Doing some controlled breathing. A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷1 ()69.Which of the following can be put in the▲？ A.go to swim for half an hour B.understand others C.say how you're feeling and why D.eat out ( )70.【篇章结构】What's the structure of the passage？(①=Paragraph 1) A.①-②③-④⑤ B.①-②-③④-⑤ 0.①②-③④-⑤ D.①②-③-④⑤ 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 My name is Ann.I worked as a volunteer in 2013 because I wanted to do something to help others.I called some charity shops to ask if they needed volunteers.Although I didn't mind where I volunteered,I was glad that one of the Sue Ryder shops said yes.Sue Ryder was a charity very close to my heart because volunteers from Sue Ryder once cared for my dad in the hospital. Volunteering in the shop helped me know what shop work was like and I was surprised to find how much I really enjoyed doing it.I also found how important the public were.Lots of peo- ple gave us things they didn't need for the shops to sell.In this way,Sue Ryder raised money to care for people with life-changing illness.I always left the charity shop late because I knew how important the work of Sue Ryder was. Another thing I enjoyed about volunteering was talking with other volunteers in the shop. They were friendly and helpful.I really improved my teamwork skills by volunteering. I worked in the shop from late April to early August.I learned many things from it and I'm sure they will be useful in the future. 71.Who once got help from Sue Ryder in Ann's family? 72.Did Ann enjoy volunteering in the Sue Ryder charity shop? 73.What did Ann think of other volunteers in the Sue Ryder charity shop? 74.How long did Ann work in the Sue Ryder charity shop? 75.Besides enjoying the work,what other positive experience did Ann mention about voluntee- ring? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Mike.I called you last night,but you didn't pick up. 76. B:Oh,sorry,Peter,I was preparing for the English speech contest. A:Are you ready for it? B:Yeah.I've been expecting it for a long time. 试卷1 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 A:77. B:The topic of my speech is Chinese stories.I'll take Kuafu Chases the Sun as an example. A:I've heard this story before.I like it very much. B:78. 游少吲 A:I think he is brave,responsible and selfless(无私的). 洲斗少洲站 B:I agree with you.By the way,why did you call me last night? A:Oh,I almost forgot.Have you got any plans for the coming weekend? B:Not really.I just want to do something to relax myself.You know,I've been stressed out these days. 密 A:How about going to Yuntai Mountain with me? 79. B:Sounds great.80. A:Let's meet at 8:00 a.m.this Saturday at my home.My father will drive us there. B:OK.See you then！ A:See you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.5月25日是“我爱我”心理健康日。面对紧张的学习生活，学校设立了心理健康信箱。王明是一 名15岁的初中生，最近他遇到了一些烦恼导致情绪焦虑。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，给王明 写一封回信，针对他的问题给出至少四条合理的建议。 封 父母经常在家争吵 学习压力大，经常熬夜复习入 00 二与同学相处不太融洽 周末上课外班，无法放松习 要求：1.短文应涵盖图表中所提示的要点，可适当增加细节，使行文通顺； 2.文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校； 3.注意文章的结构完整，表达准确，过渡自然，书写工整； 4.词数：100左右； 深 5.注意书信格式。 线 等 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第8页D.l.C【解析】根据“Taking a dirt road to save more time, she quickly became lost.”可知，为了节省更多的时间早 日到达目的地，所以她走了一条土路。故选C。 2.A【解析】根据“The operator took my..my gas tank was full and I was warm.”可知，接线员建议她等暴风雪 过去。故选A。 3.B【解析】根据“80-year-old Andre Bouvier Sr.a retired rescuer...They ate and laughed,and left the next morn- ing after Andre had cleaned the driveway.”可知，80岁 的Andre在暴风雪中徒步出门救人，还把被困者接到家 中留宿招待，这个行为体现了他善良无私的品质。故选 B。 4.A【解析】通读全文可知，文章以Shannon被困开篇，核 心内容是讲80岁退休救援者Andre在暴风雪中徒步救 出多名被困司机的故事。故选A。 E.1.B【解析】根据“At first it was a little scary to be there, but I stayed on,because I had a reason for doing this." 可知，作者最初去精神病院时，觉得有点害怕。 2.C【解析】根据“I learned that because she had no fam ily,she couldn't leave here and go home.”可知，女人不 能离开医院，因为她没有家人。 3.A 4.A【解析】根据“Ican't see her anymore..”可知，女人 过世了，所以作者再也看不到她了。 5.D【解析】根据“I volunteered in a locked-up environ ment.”和全文可知，本文介绍了作者的志愿经历。 F.1.C 2.A【解析】根据第二段第3句“But my taxi driver just smiled at him.”可知，出租车司机只是对他微笑。 3.D【解析】根据第三段中“…many people are like rub- bish trucks.They run around full of rubbish.As their rubbish piles up,they need a place to put it down. 知，the rubbish truck指驾驶黑色汽车的司机. 4.B【解析】根据第三段最后一句“So they may get an- gry,upset,or even shout at you.”可知，对他人发怒属于 垃圾情绪。 5.D【解析】根据最后一段倒数第2句“..love the people who treat you right and give your wishes to the ones who don't.”可知，我们要善待他人。 追梦专项四阅读表达 A.1.He used to spend much time playing phone games. 2.Twice a week. 3.He has learned to solve problems and work with others. 4.Good hobbies can make free time useful.They learn. grow,and stay happy-all while keeping a balance be- tween hobbies and studies. 5.I like playing basketball.I usually play basketball on weekends after I finish my homework.I never let it af fect my study.（言之有理即可) B.1.A room with a bath./It stands for a room with a bath. 2.By using a longer“a”sound. 3.Approval./"Thumbs-up"stands for approval in China. 4.Italy. 5.By bowing politely./In Japan,people usually greet each other by bowing.In China,people usually greet each other by shaking hands..(言之有理即可) C.1.Mr March. 2.Because Beth was sleeping upstairs./Not to wake Beth up. 3.She ran straight into the arms of her father./By running straight into the arms of her father. 4.They sat together around the fire./Around the fire. 5.A Special Christmas Present/Get Together/Reunion/ The Happiest Christmas/Mr March's Return (言之有理即可) 追梦专项五补全对话 A.1.What's the matter(with you)?/.. 2.Did you take any medicine?/.. 3.How often should/do I use it?/.. 4.What should I do?/.. 5.Thank you./.. B.1.Who's that speaking?/.. 2.Where did you go yesterday?/.. 3.Yes,it did./... 4.I'm sorry to hear that./... 5.What's the weather like now?/How is the weather now?/.. C.1.What's your hobby?/.. 2.How many coins have you collected so far?/.. 3.Why do you like collecting them?/.. 4.How often do you play it?/.. 5.Good idea./.… D.1.What's the biggest rainforest in the world?/.. 2.How big is it?/.. 3.Where is it?/.. 4.Could you tell me something more about it?/.. 5.it is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years./... E.1.What's wrong with you?/.. 2.Why?/.. 3.No./.. 4.Who was the winner?/.. 5.You're welcome./.. F.1.What were you doing when I called you last night?/.. 2.What do you think of the book?/.. 3.What are the stories about?/. 4.Yes,you are right./.. 5.Yes,I have./Yes,I've already read it twice./.. G.1.Where have you been?/.. 2.How long have you been there?/.. 3.Sounds great./You are great./.. 4.What do you think of these children?/How do you like these children?/.. 5.Yes,I'd love to./Sure./.. 追梦专项六书面表达 A One possible version: Ways to be happy As we all know,happiness is very important for us.But do you know how to be happy?Let me tell you some ways to be happy. First,we must be positive all the time.Always seeing the good in things can make us happy.Second,we can have a trip with our families.We can visit different places and take many photos.Third,we should learn to make friends and help others.Good friends can make us laugh and helping oth- ers can make us feel happy.Finally,we should do more exer- cise.It can not only make us happy,but also keep us healthy. Follow these ways,and I think you will be happy every day. B One possible version: In our school,Mr Liu's job is to help with our health problems.Here is his advice for three students who have health problems.Mario often has a cold.Mr Liu thinks he should drink a lot of water and exercise every day.Jimmy sometimes has a sore throat.Mr Liu advises him not to talk too much.He should drink some hot tea with honey.As for Judy,she often has a sore back.Mr Liu's suggestion is that she shouldn't sit for too long.She needs to lie down and rest. 河北专版·八年级支 Mr Liu really hopes that all the students can look after them- Thanks for thinking about my application. selves well and grow healthily. Yours truly, Li Hua One possible version: 追梦专项七跨学科试题专练 My Favorite Book:The Little Prince A.1.D【解析】材料首段明确提到The Prince and the Pau- The Little Prince is a famous novel written by a French per的作者为Mark Twain。 author.It tells the story of a young prince who travels from 2.B【解析】根据Astrotwins部分，作者Mark Kelly与其 planet to planet,meeting different characters and learning 兄弟Scott Kelly是双胞胎宇航员。 about life,love and friendship. 3.C【解析】两本书涉及双胞胎：Twice as Nice直接探讨 The main character,the Little Prince,leaves his small 双胞胎：Astrotwins讲述双胞胎兄弟的太空梦」 planet and his beloved rose to explore the universe.Along the 4.B【解析】Have a Nice DNA解析DNA的奥秘，对应 way,he meets a fox who teaches him the meaning of true “生命密码”的兴趣点。 friendship and a pilot who becomes his friend on Earth.The 5.A【解析】材料为书籍简介，最可能出现在图书馆公告 story is full of wisdom,such as the famous line:"What is es- 板上 sential is invisible to the eye. B.l.C【解析】根据第二段中“Different from other rivers,it I love this book because it teaches us to cherish simple is filled with rocks and stones.Not a drop of water can things in life,like friendship and kindness.I would highly be seen.”可知，与其他河流不同的是，它充满了岩石和 recommend it to everyone,especially teenagers,because it 石块，一滴水也看不见。故选C。 helps us understand the importance of love and responsibility 2.C【解析】根据第三段中“It is about200 metres wide D and in some places,it is up to700 metres wide.”可知， One possible version: 在某些地方，它的宽度可达700米。故选C。 How to Protect Ourselves in an Earthquake at School 3.B【解析】根据第四段中“Scientists believe it is the Life is not easy.As students,we should learn how to consequence of the movement of glaciers about 10,000 years ago.”可知，此处应该表示科学家认为这是大约一 protect ourselves in an earthquake at school. In class,we should calm down when an earthquake hap- 万年前冰川运动的结果。所以consequence意为“结 果”，与result(结果)同义。故选B。 pens.Shouting and crying are useless.We must follow the teacher's guidance.Second,we should stay under our desks 4.D【解析】根据第四段中“The best way to experience with our schoolbags on our heads.Third,we mustn't jump this natural wonder is from above.”可知，最佳观赏位置 是在高处。故选D。 out of the building. 5.A【解析】根据第一段中“The Big Stone River is one of If we are outside the classroom,move to the playground the most amazing stone rivers in the world.”及全文可 quickly.Use hands to cover our heads when we run to the 知，本文介绍俄罗斯的石头河，故最佳标题为“The Big playground.It can prevent us from being injured.Lastly,we Stone River(大石河)”。故选A。 should help each other.Only in this way can we overcome C.1.a 2.for 3.trying 4.Unluckily 5.from 6.caught the difficulty. 7.Suddenly 8.talking 9.harder 10.him 11.exercises We should remember these ways and they can help us. 12.but 13.times 14.to give 15.Therefore ② 试卷①大情境期末模拟卷 One possible version: 参考答案 Dear Jack, 第一部分听力 I'm very glad to hear you like the stamps I sent you.For 1~5 CBCBA 6~10 ABBCA 11~15 CCCBA me,my hobby is reading.I love reading in my spare time 16~20 BCBCB 21~25 CBABA When I was in primary school,I always felt bored on week- 26.think 27.ideas 28.proud 29.quiet 30.save ends.One day,my father took me to the library.That was my 第二部分语言运用 first experience with many books and soon I fell in love with 第一节完形填空 them.Since then,books have been my good friends forever.I 31~35 BBADD 36~40 ACDAA spend most of my time reading in the library.I have learned a 31.B【解析】句意：不同国家有不同的习俗。当婴儿的牙齿 lot from books.I also get many great ideas from books which 掉了时，人们会根据自己特殊的习俗表现得不同。根据句 help me solve many problems I faced in life.Now I read every 意和副词“differently”可知，此处指的是表现不同。故选 day.Reading is really helpful and it makes me better. B Yours, 32.B【解析】根据下文“According to a tradition”可知，此处 Li Hua 指的是习惯于。故选B。 【知识拓展】take pride in以…为荣；are used to习惯于； One possible version: look up to尊敬；are known for因…而闻名。 Dear Mr Brown, 33.A【解析】根据“with a new tooth for the child”可知，此 I'm Li Hua from Sunshine School.I want to help out as a 处是指返还一颗新的牙齿。故选A。 volunteer at the History Museum. 34.D【解析】根据空前的“Birds”及下文“dogs take teeth I am a 14-year-old boy.I'm patient and always ready to help away”可知，此处指动物。故选D。 others.I'm good at English and have a great interest in his- 35.D【解析】根据空前“Mongolian”及下文“It is tradition- tory.I have learned a lot about our city's history.In the past l”可知，此处需要填名词，指蒙古文化。故选D。 two years,I've been a volunteer in the Old People's Home. 36.A【解析】句意：传统上，如果把婴儿的牙齿喂给狗，新牙 So I have some experience and know how to communicate 就会长得又好又坚固。根据句意和“g0od”可知，此处指的 with others.Besides,I'm free on weekends.So I think I'll 是坚固的，并列修饰condition。故选A。 be fit for this job.I'm looking forward to hearing from you 37.C【解析】根据“leave money or presents'”可知，此处指用 soon. 礼物交换牙齿；固定搭配in exchange放在句末，意为“作 语·下册第3页 答案 为交换”。故选C。 下感受)、d(控制呼吸)均符合，选项C(acd)正确。 38.D【解析】根据“since the story probably began”可知，此 69.C【解析】横线后提到“与他人谈论”，上下文需要填 处指牙仙子的起源很神秘。故选D。 入与表达感受相关的内容。选项C“说出你的感受和原 39.A【解析】根据“the child is sleeping”可知，此处是指当孩 因”最贴合，补充了“分享问题”的具体方式，因此正确。 子睡觉的时候需要填引导时间状语从句的连词。故选A。 70.B【解析】文章结构为：①引出主题（第一段）+②愤怒 40.A【解析】根据“leaves money'”可知，此处需要填频度副 的表现（第二段）→③④处理愤怒的方法（第三、四段） 词，表示通常。故选A。 →⑤总结（第五段）。选项B(①-②-③④-⑤)正确。 第二节短文填空 第二节阅读表达 41.the 42.to 43.located 44.largest 45.from 71.Her dad. 46.exploring 47.changeable 48.but 49.stopped 72.Yes,she did. 50.efforts 51.greatly 52.are 53.to keep 54.birds 55.wetland's 73.Friendly and helpful. 第三部分阅读 74.More than three months. 第一节阅读理解 75.She enjoyed talking with the other volunteers. 56~58CDB 59~61 DBC 62~65 DCDD 第四部分情景交际 66~70 DACCB 补全对话 A.56.C【解析】根据表格第三栏中“This heartwarming sto- 76.What were you doing?/.. ry shows the importance of family and friends. 77.What's the topic of your speech?/What's your speech “they help each other'”可知，这个故事描述了家人和朋 about?/.. 友的重要性。又因为他们互相帮助，所以表现出家人和 78.What do you think of Kuafu?/How do you like Kuafu?/ 爱。故选C。 How do you feel about Kuafu?/.. 57.D【解析】根据表格第二栏中“Price:18 Discount:20% 79.Climbing mountains is a good way to relax yourself./ off,可知，Alice in Wonderland这本书打折后的价格是 Climbing mountains can help reduce your pressure./It is 18×(1-20%)=14.4元。故选D。 a good way to relax yourself./It can make you relaxed. 58.B【解析】根据表格第四栏中“Sale ends on July5th” It's very beautiful./.. 可知，7月5日售卖结束。故选B。 80.When and where shall we meet?/.. B.59.D【解析】根据“One day,when I was playing in the 第五部分写作 house of my neighbor,Bob,he showed me his sticker 书面表达 albums.”可知，是Scott的邻居Bob给他展示的贴纸册 子。故选D。 81.One possible version: 60.B【解析】根据“Now I usually keep them in boxes.” Dear Wang Ming, 可知，现在他把贴纸放在一个箱子里。故选B。 From your letter,I know that you meet some problems 61.C【解析】根据“In my free time,I like to bring out all and feel worried.Your parents usually argue with each my lovely stickers,lay them on the floor and have a other,and you can't get on well with your classmates look at them.”可知，Scott在他的空闲时间喜欢把他的 Besides,you are under lots of pressure and often stay up 贴纸放在地板上。故选C。 late to study.What's more,you have many after-school C.62.D【解析】根据“These two kinds of storms form classes and can't relax on weekends.Here are some sug- when the ocean water is at least 26.5C and the air is gestions for you. very moist.”可知，台风和飓风形成需要温暖湿润的空 Firstly,I think you should help with the housework so 气，故选D。 that your parents will have more time for proper commu- 63.C【解析】根据“They spin in circles fast due to nication.Secondly,you should talk to your classmates Earth's rotation.”可知，它们快速转圈，rotation在这 and tell them what you think.Thirdly,why don't you go 里表示“转动”，故选C。 outside and do something relaxing?Lastly,if you don't 64.D【解析】根据后文分别介绍hurricane和typhoon形 want to have those after-school classes,you should com- 成的不同海域可知，本段主要讲两者的主要区别在于形 municate with your parents so they can understand you. 成地点，故选D。 Good luck！ 65.D【解析】根据“If a large and powerful storm forms Yours, in the Northeast Atlantic Ocean or the North Pacific Ocean,people call it a hurricane.”可知，北太平洋海域 Li Hua 会形成hurricane,故选D。 试卷2大情境期末预测卷 D.66.D【解析】第一段通过连续提出四个“Do you get an- 参考答案 gy.”的问题引出愤怒这一主题，因此作者是通过提问 第一部分 听力 引入话题，选项D正确。 1~5 BACAC 6~10 CCCAB 11~15 BBBCB 67.A【解析】第二段提到“you may keep it to yourself'" 16~20 ABCAA 21~25 BABCB 这里的“it”指代前文提到的愤怒情绪(anger),即隐藏 26.take 27.fifteen/15 28.Ways 29.list 30.Share 的是愤怒本身，选项A正确。 第二部分语言运用 【解题技巧】代词指代题主要考查学生通过理解文章来推断 第一节完形填空 该处代词所代表的含义。在答题时，应返回原文找到该代词 31~35 DCADA 36~40 BBCDC 所在的句子，并且仔细分析和理解句子意思。然后，前后搜 31.D【解析】根据“We planted carrots,strawberries,and 索，找出离该代词最近的名词、短语或句子，以之替换该代 flowers in her backyard,and it was..fun!”可知，这个过 词，看句子是否通顺，意义是否合理。 程“总是”充满乐趣。故选D。 68.C【解析】文章第四段提到处理愤怒的方法包括记录 32.C【解析】根据“Over the years,gardening has made our 感受（写下来）、与他人沟通（说出感受）、控制呼吸或进 family closer”以及常识可知，和家人一起园艺的经历会留 行体力活动（如做家务或锻炼）。选项a(锻炼)、c(写 下很多“回忆”。故选C。 答案 河北专版·八年级支 33.A【解析】根据后文提到的一些错误情况“Some mis- Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother takes,like overwatering the plants..”可知，园艺并非一直 tried to kill him and his sister..”可知，在《韩塞尔和格 “容易”。故选A。 蕾特》中，韩塞尔很聪明，他帮助我们理解了“saga 34.D【解析】根据“However,I always learn from.”可知，这 cious”。故选D。 里用“them”指代前文提到的“Some mistakes'”。故选D。 64.A【解析】根据“Example”可知，艾拉小姐通过举例教 35.A【解析】根据后文“Caring for plants,feeling the soil, 这些单词。故选A。 and watching them.bring me peace and joy..”可知，在花 65.C【解析】根据最后一段中“Now,please try to make 园里专注于植物时会“忘记”其他事情。故选A。 your own sentence with these new words.”可知，接下 36.B【解析】根据“Caring for plants,feeling the soil and 来学生们将会用这些新单词造句。故选C。 watching them.bring me peace and joy.”可知，在花园里 D.66.A【解析】根据“First Aid is the first and..suddenly 看着植物“生长”是一种很自然的体验且能带来快乐。故 falls ill or gets hurt before doctors arrive.”可知，急救 选B。 是在医生到来前给突然生病或受伤的人提供的第一时 37.B【解析】根据“We collect rain to save water,see bees 间的帮助，assistance与help意思相近，故选A。 visit our flowers,and improve the..of soil.”可知，这些做 67.D【解析】根据“fit's not very serious,cool the 法有助于改善土壤的“健康”。故选B。 burned area quickly with cool but not cold running wa- 38.C【解析】根据“And gardening is.painting with na- ter.”可知，不严重的烧伤要用流动的凉水降温，故选D。 tre.”可知，“like”在这里表示“像”，形象地说明了园艺和 68.B【解析】根据“If you meet someone probably stop 用大自然作画的相似性。故选C。 ping brea.thing..respond,perform CPR.”可知，正确顺 39.D【解析】根据“This hobby will help you become..over 序是：③打120→④让病人躺下→②和病人交流→①做 time.”和前文作者在园艺中不断学习以及整体对园艺积 心肺复苏，故选B。 极作用的描述可知，这个爱好能让人变得“更强大”，sto 69.A【解析】根据常识及后文“the sides of the nose with ger表达了园艺对个人成长的积极影响。故选D。 his/her fingers”可知，流鼻血时要用手指按压鼻翼， 40.C【解析】根据“you start gardening,you won't under- press意为“压；按”，故选A。 stand the magic of it'”可知，“Unless”引导条件状语从句， 70.A【解析】根据全文内容和“So let's learn some com- 表示“除非”，符合语境，即只有开始园艺才会理解其魔力。 mon sense about first aid.”及“Everyone should mas- 故选C。 ter some knowledge about first aid”可知，文章主要介 第二节短文填空 绍急救常识，故选A。 41.for 42.a 43.to take 44.However 45.best 第二节阅读表达 46.quickly 47.from 48.flew 49.reporters 50.me 71.It is in Anshun City,Guizhou Province. 51.height 52.After 53.big 54.to call 55.sticking 72.Huangguoshu Waterfall is the largest waterfall in China 第三部分阅读 73.It is on the Yellow River at the border of Shanxi Province 第一节阅读理解 and Shaanxi Province. 56~58CAA59-61CAC62~65ADAC 74.Because of the poem by Li Bai. 66-70 ADBAA 75.I like Huangguoshu Waterfall best,because it is very big A.56.C and beautiful.（言之有理即可) 57.A【解析】根据文中“In very cold weather..We give 第四部分情景交际 hot food to at least one hundred people every night. 补全对话 可知，街头小吃每天晚上都会提供热食给无家可归和饥 76.how was your last weekend?/.. 饿的人。故选A。 77.What did you do (there)?/.. 58.A【解析】根据“This is the chance for you to help 78.Have you been there before?/. those less lucky members.We suggest you give help to 79.I agree with you./I think so./You are right./That's the following organizations..”可知，作者是在号召更多 true./... 的人来帮助那些不幸的成员。故选A。 80.Let's meet at 8:00 am at the school gate./.. 第五部分写作 B.59.C【解析】结合全文可知，作者先是和家人一起搭帐 书面表达 篷，然后他的哥哥去附近的河边钓鱼，紧接着突然下起 了大雨，作者跑到河边寻找哥哥，最后他在河中夹找到 81.One possible version: Dear Nancy, 哥哥并用绳子成功将他拉出河，因而正确顺序为b-a-d -C。故选C。 I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China.Let me tell you some customs in China. 60.A【解析】根据“I looked around and found a long When you first meet someone,you're supposed to shake rope under a big tree.I threw it to him and pulled him 吧.”可知，作者用一根绳子救了他哥哥。故选A。 hands instead of hugging or kissing the person.If you visit 61.C【解析】通读短文可知，第一段是总结段，介绍生活 a Chinese friend,you should call first.You're supposed to bring your friend a small gift and you'd better arrive at 并不总是充满阳光和彩虹，我们经历着美好和困难；第 your friends'house on time.Chinese people usually use 二、三、四段叙述了自己和家人的野营经历：第五段讲述 chopsticks at the table and have some tea after meals. 了作者感悟到与所爱之人在一起才是生活的真谛，所以 You are supposed to eat up the food that the host gives 本文为总分总结构。故选C。 you.After meals,say something good about the food and C.62.A【解析】根据“Versatile:n the book Joumney to the have small talk with your host. West,the Monkey King is versatile.On the journey,he I hope that the advice is helpful.Please feel free to ask did many different things.”可知，在《西游记》中，孙悟 me if you want to know more. 空是全能的，因为在取经途中，他做了许多不同的事情。 Yours, 故选A。 Li Hua 63.D【解析】根据“Sagacious:n Hansel and Gretel, 语·下册第4页