河北省保定市竞秀区下学期期末学业质量监测试题(改编卷 无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（冀教版·新教材 河北专版）

河北专版·ZCJ 八年级英语·下册 保定市竞秀区第二学期期末学业质量监测试题 (根据最新教材及最新中考信息修订) 注意事项：本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）》 密 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 藁 ( )1.A.Never mind. B.Good luck. C.Sounds great. h ( )2.A.In May. B.On March 12. C.At12:00 ( )3.A.Internet. B.It is big. C.Here you are. H ( )4.A.Me,too. B.You're welcome. C.I think so. ( )5.A.They were old. B.They started in Greece.C.The year was 776 BC. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） )6.What will the weather be like this afternoon? 口 )7.How does the boy usually go back to his hometown? 封 B OO国 )8.How does the boy feel about the birds in the picture? 蠻 A.Beautiful. B.Colorful. C.Lively. )9.What does the girl think of AI? 爱 A.It makes the life easy. B.It takes up too much time. C.It brings people more fun. )10.How many rules are there in Singapore according to the conversation? A.Two B.Three. C.Four. 挤 )11.Where are the public rules? A.On a T-shirt. B.On the train. C.Under the picture. 线 ( )12.What experience did the girl have last month? A.A good experience.B.A wonderful experience.C.A terrible experience. )13.What stopped cars and trains? A.The heavy snow.B.The heavy rain. C.The busy road. )14.What's wrong with many people because of the bad weather? A.They got better. B.They got ill. C.They fought the snow. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 ()15.What does the girl like to do on the internet? A.Chat with her friends. B.Buy some clothes. C.Read about sports and art. ()16.How does the boy connect with his friends online? A.By blogging. B.By using the video chat.C.By sending e-mails. ()17.How many people follow the boy's blog? A.500. B.1,500. C.5,000. ()18.What does the girl think of playing computer games? A.It's bad for her eyes. B.It's good for her mind. C.It's bad for her study. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） ()19.Where did the group go to plant trees? A.To the river. B.To the hillside. C.To the park. ()20.Who carried the water? A.Tony and the writer.B.Mary and Jenny. C.Brian and Li Ming. ()21.How many trees did the group plant yesterday? A.More than 20.B.More than 40. C.More than 60. ()22.Where is Xishan National Forest Park? A.In the south of Beijing. B.In the west of Beijing. C.In the middle of Beijing. ()23.What is Xishan National Forest Park famous for in spring? A.Lakes. B.Flowers. C.Leaves. ()24.Where can people have a picnic? A.In a boat. B.In the garden. C.By the lake. ()25.When is the best time to visit Xishan National Forest Park? A.In October. B.In August. C.In February. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet The House on Mango Street Writer The book is written by an 26. writer,Sandra. The main character is a girl called Esperanza. Main Character She is a 27. and funny girl.But sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. Esperanza enjoys 28. everything around her. About the book In the book,she talks about her neighbors,friends,people's hair,and even the 29. Language The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 30. English. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第2页 试卷2 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I love to share things with my friends and family.Sometimes I share food,sometimes I share video clips(短视频)and sometimes I share my31. One time,I shared a large pizza with my best friend after school.We had it in a park and talked about our day.The pizza tasted more delicious than usual.We laughed a lot and felt 32 to each other.It's a nice 33 that I will never forget. Another time,I shared a 34 video with my mom-a clip of a cat playing the piano. She 35 it on my phone and then said,"Thank you,Roger.I felt so tired today,36 this video really made my day.I didn't 37 such a simple act of sharing could make such a big difference to the people around me. Sharing is not only about giving but also about receiving.Sometimes people share things with me,and I 38 enjoy their kindness.For example,my teacher shared a book with me that he thought I would like it.It was a science fiction novel 39 space travel. I got interested in it.After reading it,I shared my thoughts on the book with him.Sharing my reading experiences has become a special way for me to 40 him ever since. In my eyes,sharing is a way of expressing ourselves.It can make our lives colorful. ( )31.A.peace B.feelings C.cooking D.friendship )32.A.closer B.farther C.nicer D.worse )33.A.journey B.address C.experience D.present )34.A.puzzling B.boring C.challenging D.funny )35.A.put B.watched C.left D.took )36.A.and B.but C.so D.or ( )37.A.express B.guess C.hear D.expect )38.A.almost B.hardly C.really D.easily )39.A.about B.with C.along D.among ( )40.A.connect with B.wait for C.care about D.take after 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My best friend Ben is 40 years old.He 41 (be)in Alabama for many years.One day,Ben could hear strong winds outside his home.Black clouds were 42 (make)the sky very dark.All the 43 (block)were empty.The news reported that 44 heavy rainstorm was on the way.Everyone in the neighbourhood was scared.Ben's dad was busy 45 (fix)the windows.His mum was checking if the flashlights worked 46 good).Ben was making dinner by 47 (he)when the rain began to beat against the windows.It 48 (sound)terrible.After dinner,they tried to play a card game,49 it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben couldn't sleep 50 first because the wind was 51 (strong)outside than a moment ago.On the 52 试卷2 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第3页 (two)day,the sun rose.Ben went outside and found the neighbourhood 53 a mess. Many people came back 54 (help)clean the neighbourhood.The awful storm broke many things apart,but it 55 (bring)families and neighbours closer together. 游女吲 41, 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 洲斗米实 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 密 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Baoding Middle School Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year,we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Basketball Football Badminton Ping-pong 次 Sign up(报名)for the following workshops(讲座)： 封 Swimming Skiing Running Skipping Sports workshops are run by skillful coaches.They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them.There are only a few spaces for each workshop.Sign up early to get your first choice！ 米米米米米米**米米**米米米米米米米米米米** 米米米米米米米米米米米米 Time:Friday,October 18th,9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Place:the Students'Sports Center Call Mr.Li at 293-7742. )56.Students can choose to join in on the Sports Day. 线 B )57.What do we know about the workshops? A.There are three workshops in all. B.Each workshop has many spaces. C.They are run by skillful coaches. D.They can also teach you about cooking. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第4页 )58.How long will the Sports Day last? A.7.5 hours. B.8 hours. C.8.5 hours. D.9 hours. B SAFETY RULES ON THE SUBWAY At the station: Be patient.Line up on the platform and wait for the train. 她 Be polite.Let other passengers get off first. Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous. 密 When you hear a "beep"sound,do not get on the train.Wait for another train. On the train: 帅 Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train. Give up your seat to old men or women,the disabled or women carrying babies. )59.What is the text mainly about? A.How to be a careful driver. B.How to buy subway tickets. C.How to be a good passenger. D.How to keep safe at home. ( )60.What should you do when you hear a "beep"sound? 口 A.Close the door. B.Rush onto the train. C.Get off the train. D.Wait for the next train. )61.What is the text probably from? A.A notice. B.A report. C.A diary D.A poem 封 C At an early age,we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents' spending habits.Don't worry if we haven't learned how to save or spend money 除 well.▲ We should know that money doesn't grow on trees.As kids,we don't often think 继 about where money comes from.We need to know that our parents work hard to make money,and that it may be used up one day.It is more than a number on a bank account ()Do you know what a bank account is?If not,communicate with our parents. 安 We shouldn't spend all our money in one go.It's important for us to have a budget ()As the saying goes,"Don't put all your eggs in one basket."Egg is the money and basket is the thing you need to spend money on.For example,if you have three eggs and 刘 three baskets,you should put an egg in every basket.This is the best budget. 线 We should set a clear goal.Setting a goal will greatly assist us.It is a helpful way to help save more money.If we wish to own a new bicycle but can't afford it,we can save our pocket money.After we have enough,we can buy that bicycle we've dreamed about! Without doubt,we should treat money in a wise way.Learning about money isn't a hard job. From these lessons,we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step！ )62.Which of the following can be put in“▲”in Paragraph1? A.The following ways can help you make more money. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第5页 B.All people are able to treat money in a wise way. C.Managing money well is certainly an easy task at first. D.Here are some tips to help you develop a good spending habit. ( )63.Where does money come from according to the text? A.Parents'hard work. B.Kids'life lessons. C.Good spending habits. D.The bank account. )64.According to Paragraph 3,how should we manage our money? )65.What does the underlined word "assist"mean in Paragraph 4? A.Relax. B.Control. C.Surprise. D.Help. D Liang Zhenqing,an83-year-old agronomist(农艺师)，has a lot of knowledge about farming.Instead of keeping it to himself,he decided to tell people some things about it.In January 2023,he started live streams (on the Internet.He talked about different farming skills by using a phone,a blackboard and a piece of chalk. At first,only a few people watched his live streams.Liang was upset,but his family encouraged him to keep on.Slowly,more and more people started to watch his live streams.In less than a year,he got nearly 30,000 fans! Liang faced some difficulties along the way,and his family always helped him.Some- times,he didn't know what to do when there was something wrong with his camera.But with the help of his family,he learned how to mend it.When his family learned some of his fans couldn't understand his dialect ()they even bought a blackboard for him to write on. Huang Yifei,one of Liang's biggest fans,studied horticulture()and learned a lot from Liang's live streams.She often asked him questions,and he always gave answers. She said,"Mr.Liang is the reason why I want to keep working in this field. Not only does Liang teach online,but he also helps people with their real-life prob- lems.For 27 years after retiring(),he has taught thousands of farmers about farming skills.He even helps disabled people learn how to make a living by farming. Liang believes that age can never stop him from doing what he loves.He used to work on growing crops in fields,but now he is enjoying planting thoughts and ideas in people on screens.With his knowledge and experience,he wants to make a difference to the people and the land. ()66.When did Liang Zhenging start live streams on the Internet? A.In January 2022. B.In January 2023. C.In December 2024. D.In December 2023. ( )67.Why was Liang upset at first? A.Because only a few people watched his live streams B.Because there was something wrong with his camera. C.Because some of his fans couldn't understand his dialect. D.Because his family didn't support him at all. 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第6页 试卷2 ()68.What can we know from the passage? A.Liang Zhenging has never helped disabled people. B.Liang Zhenging didn't meet any difficulty along the way. C.Liang Zhenqing has taught farming skills for more than 20 years. D.Only a few people were interested in Liang Zhenging's live streams. )69.Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? ( A.Huang Yifei is not a fan of Liang Zhenqing. B.Liang Zhenging's live streams are not helpful for people. C.Liang Zhenging's family helped him a lot on the live streaming road. D.Liang Zhenging should give up live streaming because he is too old. ()70.Which is the best title for the passage? A.Some Farming Skills B.The Ways of Live Streaming C.The Difficulties an Old Agronomist Meets D.An Old Agronomist's Love for Farming 第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you pay with paper money,credit()cards,or your phone when you go shopping?People in China may pay with WeChat()on the phones.We seldom use paper money. While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country,this way of paying also appears in other countries.A lot of foreign companies and traders have to accept it.According to Xinhua News,about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers. Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay?Will people no longer use paper money in the fu- ture?Some discussions appear on the Internet. "I don't think so.Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside.People there can't enjoy it without good Internet service.And most old people like to use paper mon- ey,”said Winnie. "WeChat Pay is convenient and safe.We needn't tell if the money is real or fake.But paper money is just the opposite.We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more," said Kim Smith,a wise man. "For a long time,people will use different payment ways,"said Sunshine."Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay. Will paper money disappear in the future?What are your ideas about it? 71.How many foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers? 72.What do most old people in the countryside like to use when buying things? 73.What does Kim Smith encourage people to do? 试卷2 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第7页 74.When you go shopping,what can you use to pay?(列举两种即可) 75.Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay?Why? :滋沙叫明 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 洲斗沙跳实 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）》 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Betty,you look frightened(害怕的).76. B:I'm OK,but I saw an accident.A boy was riding his bike and listening to music. 飛 A:That's dangerous.77. B:I was waiting to cross the road then.When the light was turning to red,a car came.It wasn't going fast,but it didn't stop. A:78. B:The driver was talking on the phone.He didn't notice the boy.The boy fell off his bike and hurt his knee badly. A:79. B:So when we're on the bike,we must be careful. A:Certainly!We mustn't ride too fast.And I think we must follow traffic rules. 光 B:80 Being safe is always first. A:Goodbye! B:Bye-bye！ 封 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81.某英文报正在举行以“家乡美”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Spring in My Hometown” 为题写一篇英语短文投稿，请根据以下问题提示完成征文。词数80左右。 提示：l.What is spring like in your hometown? 2.What do people in your hometown usually do in spring? 3.How do you like your hometown in spring? 要求：1.短文需包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3.文章80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Spring in My Hometown 电子 My hometown is 线 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第8页试卷1保定市清苑区第二学期期末质量监测试卷 参考答案 第一部分听力 1~5 ABCBA 6~10 CABBC 11~15 BAABB 16~20 CAACB 21~25 ABCBA 26.yourselves 27.much 28.moves 29.crossings 30.16/sixteen 第二部分语言运用 第一节完形填空 31~35 ABCBC 36~40 AADDB 31.A【解析】tell sb.to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”为动 词短语。故选A。 32.B【解析】根据“lots of food,water and candles”可 知，为应对台风而“购买”物资。故选B。 33.C【解析】根据“a strong typhoon”和“the wind blew 可知，强台风的风力是“猛烈地”。故选C。 34.B【解析】根据“some branches even..off”可知，在 狂风中树枝被吹“掉”。fall off“掉落”。故选B。 35.C【解析】根据“My little sister was a bit scared at fst”可知，为了安抚她，让她“保持冷静”。故选C。 36.A【解析】根据“we went outside to check the situa ion”可知，是在台风“结束”之后。故选A。 37.A【解析】根据“repair the broken signs”可知，路标 需要修理，所以是“坏了”。故选A。 38.D【解析】根据“the early warnings of disasters”可 知，此处指“关注”预警信息。故选D。 【知识拓展】stick to坚持；get to到达；shout to对 喊叫：listen to听，关注 39.D【解析】根据“difficult times'”可知，此处指轻松“度 过”困难时期。故选D。 40.B【解析】根据“to deal with different kinds of disas ters”可知，此处表示应对灾害的“方式”，应用“how” 故选B 第二节短文填空 41.to get 42.thought 43.out 44.things 45.most 46.costs 47.using 48.in/around 49.helpful 50.difference 51.saying 52.to start 53.will get 54.yourself 55.counts 第三部分阅读 第一节阅读理解 56~58DDB 59~61BAD 62~65 BABC 66~70 CDBDA A.56.D【解析】根据第一段“He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.”可知，Andy离开 南极洲是因为他想出去看看南极洲以外的世界。故 选D。 57.D【解析】根据第一段“The only thing he does al day is to swim in the cold water..”可知，Andy离开 南极洲之前的日常活动是游泳。故选D。 58.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文讲述了一只名叫A y的企鹅因厌倦南极洲的生活而离家探险，最终在 母亲的帮助下意识到错误并回归的故事。因此，这 篇文章最可能出现在故事书中。故选B。 B.59.B【解析】根据第一段“They are India,Vietnam and some countries in Africa.It's never cold in these places and it doesn't snow.”可知，在印度， 天气从来不冷且也不下雪。故选B。 60.A【解析】根据“Some scientists from different countries go there to learn about the coldest place and its animals.”可知，不同国家的科学家们前往那 去研究动物。故选A。 61.D【解析】通读全文可知，全文核心是描述不同地 区（热带国家、南极）的气候特征和季节现象，属于地 理知识范畴，故选D。 C.62.B【解析】根据“We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.”可知，信用卡比现金更方便携带 答案详解详析 和使用。故选B。 试卷2保定市竞秀区第二学期期末学判业质量监测试题 【解题技巧】句子还原题主要考查学生对文章的理解和 63.A【解析】根据“For example,we lose money from 参考答案 归纳总结的能力。在做题前，首先要理清文章的层次与 time to time.Maybe we will lose the cards.”可知 第一部分听力 结构，然后在设空之处仔细阅读上下文，并进行概括和总 未来信用卡可能存在的问题是偶尔会丢失。故 1~5 CBABC 6~10 ABCAB 11~15 ACABC 结：最后分析所提供的选项，逐一判断并选出正确答案。 选A 16~20 BABBC 21~25 CBBCA 64.B【解析】根据“Each store or business will pos- 63.A【解析】根据“We need to know that our parents 26.American 27.smart 28.watching 29.clouds sess one.”和“Everyone's thumbprints will be in work hard to make money,and that it may be used the computer..”可推断，商店或企业会“拥有”一台 30.simple ip one day.”可知，钱来自父母的辛勤工作。故 第二部分语言运用 先A 指纹识别设备。possess此处意为“拥有”，与have 第一节完形填空 同义。故选B。 64.B【解析】根据第三段内容可知，我们应该有预算 31~35 BACDB 36~40 BDCAA 不要把钱一次性花完，要把钱合理分配，不要把鸡蛋 65.C【解析】根据“It will be difficult to lose our 31.B thumbprints!It will be difficult for someone to 【解析】根据“After reading it,I shared my 放在一个篮子里，选项B把3个鸡蛋分别放入3个 thoughts on the book with him.”可知，此处指分享自 篮子，是合理的理财方式。故选B。 steal it or to make one like it.”可知，作者认为指纹 己的感受。故选B。 支付是最安全便捷的未来支付方式。故选C。 65.D【解析】根据“Setting a goal will greatly assist D.66.C【解析】根据“Our magazine Interactions asked 32.A【解析】根据“We laughed a lot'”可知，分享披萨拉 us.It is a helpful way to help save more money. 近了关系。故选A。 some Internet users about their experiences. 可知，设定目标将极大地帮助我们，这是一种有助于 知，本文来自杂志，故选C。 33.C【解析】前文描述的是与朋友共度时光的具体事件， 节省更多钱的方法，所以“assist'”的意思是“帮助” 0 此处指美好经历。故选C。 故选D。 7.D【解析】根据“I realised that someone tried to 34.D【解析】根据“this video really made my day”可 D.66.B【解析】根据“In January2023,he started live cheat me of my money.”可知，琳达可能是从一个 知，此处说明内容令人愉悦。故选D。 streams on the Internet.”可知，梁振清是在2023年 想骗她钱的人那里收到这封邮件的，故选D。 35.B【解析】根据“I shared a.video with my mom”可 1月开始网络直播的。故选B。 68.B【解析】根据“I chose the wrong name on my address list.It was my own fault”可知，Emily把通 知，此处指观看视频。故选B。 67.A【解析】根据“At first,.only a few people 讯录上的名字选错了，这是她自己的错，故选B。 36.B【解析】根据“I felt so tired today..this video real- watched his live streams.Liang was upset,but his 6.D【解析】根据“I love the Internet!I only use ly made my day..”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折。 family encouraged him to keep on.”可知，起初，梁 故选B。 很沮丧是因为只有少数人观看了他的直播。故 the websites I trust and I've never had a safety 37.D【解析】根据“such a simple act of sharing could 选A problem.”可知，Thomas分享了愉快的经历，故 选D。 make such a big difference to the people around me' 68.C【解析】根据“For27 years after retiring,he has 70.A【解析】本文主要就互联网安全，介绍几位互联 可知，此处表明作者未料到结果。故选D。 taught thousands of farmers about farming skills." 网用户的经历。故选A 38.C【解析】根据“Sometimes people share things with 可知，梁振清退休后教授农业技术已超过20年。故 me,andI..enjoy their kindness.”的语境可知，此处强 选C 第二节阅读表达 调对他人分享的积极感受，表示真的很享受他们的善 69.C【解析】根据“Liang faced some difficulties 71.People of all ages and fitness levels. 良。故选C。 along the way,and his family always helped him. 72.It is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade. 39.A【解析】根据“space travel”可知，此处表示小说的 以及下文具体帮助事例可知，作者会认同“梁振清的 73.It is famous for its health benefits 内容主题。故选A。 家人对他的直播事业帮助很大”这一观点。故选C。 74.Improving physical fitness,getting better sleep,keep- ing a good mental state and reducing stress. 40.A【解析】根据“Sharing my reading experiences'”可 70.D【解析】根据全文可知，本文主要讲述83岁农艺 知，分享是为了互动，建立联系。故选A。 师梁振清对农业的热爱和奉献。D选项“一位老农 75.Running is my favourite sport activity in my daily life.It's a great way to keep healthy and clear my 【知识拓展】connect with与…联系；wait for等待： 艺师对农业的热爱”最能概括全文主旨。故选D。 第二节阅读表达 mind.(言之有理即可) care about关心；take after长得像。 71.About 13. 第四部分情景交际 第二节短文填空 72.Paper money. 补全对话 41.has been 42.making 43.blocks 44.a 45.fixing 73.To use WeChat Pay more 76.Have you seen it?/.. 46.well 47.himself 48.sounded 49.but 50.at 74.Paper money and credit cards./WeChat Pay and pa- 77.Would you like to go with me?/... 51.stronger 52.second 53.in 54.to help 55.brought per money./Credit cards and WeChat Pay. 78.I want to buy a new bike./. 第三部分阅读 75.I think it's good to use WeChat Pay.Because it is 79.How much have you saved?/. 第一节阅读理解 convenient and safe,and we needn't tell if the money 80.It's not easy to save money./ 56-58ACA59~61CDA62-65DABD is real or fake.（言之有理即可) 第五部分写作 66~70 BACCD 第四部分情景交际 书面表达 A.56.A【解析】根据“You can choose to join in:.Ping 补全对话 81.One possible version: pong”可知，学生可以选择在运动会参加乒乓球比 76.What is wrong with you)?/.. Doing Sports Makes Me Stronger 赛。故选A 77.What were you doing (at that time)?/.. My favorite sport is basketball.I fell in love with 57.C【解析】根据“Sports workshops are run by 78.Why didn't the car stop?/.. it when I watched a basketball game for the first time skillful coaches.”可知，它们是由资深的教练运营 79.That's bad./I'm sorry to hear that./.. at the age of 10. 故选C。 80.You are right./I agree./ I have kept a good sports habit.Every weekday,I 58.A【解析】根据“9：00a.m.-4:30p.m.”可知，共 第五部分写作 play basketball with my classmates for 40 minutes af 持续7.5小时。故选A。 书面表达 ter school.On weekends,I usually go to the gym to B.59.C【解析】根据“SAFETY RULES ON THE SUB- 81.One possible version: practice with some experienced players for about two WAY”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述如何在地 Spring in My Hometown hours.Doing sports is really important.It not only 铁上做一个好乘客。故选C。 My hometown is a beautiful city.When spring makes me physically strong but also helps me stay 60.D【解析】根据“When you hear a‘beep'sound energetic in my studies. do not get on the train.Wait for another train. ”可 comes,everything comes back to life and the climate becomes warm.People feel more comfortable than in Last year,our class had a basketball match 知，听到“滴滴”声时应等待下一班列车。故选D winter.The mountains which are very high in my against the top class in our grade.We were behind at 61.A【解析】根据文章格式和内容（列举地铁安全规 hometown become greener and greener.Most flowers first,but we didn't give up.With team spirit and hard 则)可知，这很可能来自于一则公告/通知。故选A。 blossom as the weather becomes warm.All of these work,we finally won the game.That experience made C.62.D【解析】根据第一段“Don't worry if we haven't scenes draw a beautiful picture. me understand that sports can teach us the impor- learned how to save or spend money well.”以及后 People begin to climb mountains and have pic- tance of teamwork and never giving up. 文介绍的一些管理金钱的方法可知，此处应是引出 nics near rivers.They also fly kites in the parks.They I believe that doing sports will continue to make 后文内容的句子，选项D“以下是一些帮助你养成良 try their best to be close to nature and enjoy the me a better person.both in body and mind. 好消费习惯的建议”符合语境。故选D。 beauty of it.Farmers start to sow and wait for a good 河北专版·八年级英语·下册第1页 答案 harvest. 于提醒公众注意安全。故选B。 As far as I am concerned,spring in my home- C.62.B【解析】根据“Every day when I got home,there town is full of life and power.It gives us energy and was nothing that interested me. ”可知，Paul在遇到 hope.I love the spring in my hometown. 羽毛球前，回家时是觉得无聊的。故选B。 试卷3张家口市第二学期期末学情诊断测试试卷 63.D【解析】根据“I failed a lot..I was out of breath 参考答案 I ran badly.”可知，Paul刚开始打羽毛球时总失败 第一部分听力 还喘不过气。故选D。 1~5 ABCCB 6~10 ACACB 11~15 AABCB 64.D【解析】根据“I want to be there with you till 16~20 BABAC 21~25 BBACB the end.”可知，Paul长大后想成为羽毛球运动员. 26.storm 27.fifteen/15 28.running 29.crops 故选D。 30.safe 65.C【解析】全文围绕Paul与羽毛球的故事展开，表 第二部分语言运用 达了他对羽毛球的特殊情感。故选C。 第一节完形填空 D.66.B【解析】根据“The telephone was invented by 31~35 BADCD 36~40 CABCA Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.”可知，电话是由亚 历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明的。故选B。 31.B【解析】根据“quietly fixed it”及后文内容可知，洞 很小而不易察觉。故选B。 67.D【解析】根据“Before the telephone,people had 32.A【解析】根据“After finishing his work”可知，工作 to send letters to communicate with others far 后应获得报酬。故选A。 away.”可知，在电话发明之前，人们通过写信与远 方的人交流。故选D。 33.D【解析】根据“A month later,the rich man..at the artist's house..”和“Sir,please take this seat!”可知， 68.D【解析】根据“in the 1990s,it became available 此处表示富人来到艺术家家。故选D。 to the public.”可知，互联网在20世纪90年代向公 众开放。故选D。 【知识拓展】picked up捡起；taken up占据；brought up 69.B【解析】根据“The Internet allows people to get 提出；showed up出现 information from all over the world in seconds. 34.C【解析】根据“He gave the artist a big check.”可 可知，人们使用互联网可以获取世界各地的信息。 知，富人之前已支付画船费用。故选C。 故选B。 35.D【解析】根据“Sir,please take this seat!”可知，艺 70.C【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，电话和互联网 术家说“请坐”体现其非常有礼貌。故选D。 的共同点是它们连接了人们并改变了生活。故 36.C【解析】根据“This check is not for painting the 选C。 boat..for fixing the hole in the boat”可知，此处为固 第二节阅读表达 定搭配“not..but..”表示“不是…而是… 。故 71.Rules. 选C。 72.Because it gives us energy. 37.A【解析】根据“And then he told the artist..had 73.Three or four times a week happened..”可知，“what”引导宾语从句，表示“所发生 74.An apple a day keeps the doctor away 的事情”，故选A。 75.Drink enough water every day..(言之有理即可) 38.B【解析】根据“He didn't know about the hole in 第四部分情景交际 the boat that was hard to be.”可知，洞在被修复前很 补全对话 难被注意到。故选B 76.Of course./.. 39.C【解析】根据上文“This check is not for painting 77.What's this book about?/.. the boat..for fixing the hole in the boat'”可知，富人知 78.Do you think it's a good book?/.. 道船有洞，故担心儿子安全。故选C。 79.Where did you buy it?/.. 40.A【解析】结合全文可知，全文核心是赞扬修补船洞这 80.You're welcome. 善举，点明主题。故选A。 第五部分写作 第二节短文填空 书面表达 41.heard 42.and 43.about 44.to hit 45.hands 81.One possible version: 46.players 47.the 48.If 49.wins 50.to reach How to Stay Safe in Natural Disasters 51.had 52.more exciting 53.me 54.in Natural disasters like thunderstorms and earth 55.certainly quakes can be dangerous,but we can stay safe if we 第三部分阅读 know the right rules. 第一节阅读理解 When a thunderstorm comes,never stand under 56~58ABC 59-61BCB 62~65 BDDC tall trees or use electrical devices inside.If you are 66~70 BDDBC outside,find a closed building quickly.For earth- A.56.A【解析】根据“Spring is a season of hope and quakes,we should hide under a strong desk or table fn.”可知，春天是充满希望和乐趣的季节。故 right away and stay away from windows.After the 选A。 shaking stops,leave the building slowly without tak- 57.B【解析】根据“Tom:I want to plant trees along ing the elevator. the river with my friends..”可知，Tom想在河边种 It's important for everyone to learn about these 树。故选B。 safety tips.Let's take action to protect ourselves and 58.C【解析】根据“Sam:..We can pick up the stay safe in any natural disaster. sprouts to make yummy dishes.”可知，Sam想摘 试卷4唐山市第二学期学业水平抽样评估试卷 芽。故选C 参考答案 B.59.B【解析】根据“On November26,2025,a very 第一部分听力 large fire started in Tai Po,Hong Kong.It became 1~5 CBBBA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BCBCB one of the worst fires the city has seen in many 16~20 CABBB 21~25 CBACB years.”可知，前文提到了一场大火，后文说它成为 26.two/2 27.brave 28.against 29.excited 了多年来最严重的火灾之一，因此“t”指代的是这 30.protect 场火灾。故选B。 第二部分语言运用 60.C【解析】根据“Don'ts in a high-rise fire”部分可 第一节完形填空 知，高层火灾发生时有三个禁忌事项。故选C: 31~35 ACBBD 36~40 CBCBD 61.B【解析】通读全文可知，本文说明了火灾应对措 31.A【解析】根据“n China,safety education is becom- 施和禁忌事项，这类信息通常出现在宣传海报上，用 ing more and more...now.The last Monday in March 答案 河北专版·八年级主 is for students to learn it at school.”可知，学校专门 64.A【解析】根据“In the Northern Hemisphere.But 安排时间让学生学习安全教育，说明它非常重要。故 in the Southern Hemisphere...spring starts in Sep- 选A。 tember..”可知，南北半球季节相反，北半球夏季时 32.C【解析】此处是“learn about+宾语从句”，从句中缺 南半球为冬季。澳大利亚位于南半球。故选A。 少“do”的宾语，用what来引导。故选C。 65.B【解析】全文结构为：①总起引入主题→②天气 33.B【解析】根据后文列举的踩踏、地震、火灾等校园意 特点/③动物活动/④半球差异→⑤总结，对应选项 外可知，这里问的是“意外”。故选B。 B。故选B 34.B【解析】根据“When students around you begin to D.66.B【解析】根据“You get into a car on a weekend push,just stand there and try to hold onto some- morning for a trip to the mall...When it drops you thing.”可知，踩踏事故的发生条件是人员拥挤。故 off,it can feel things by its side and drive itself 选B。 back home.”可知，自动驾驶汽车能感知周围事物 35.D【解】根据“If you..in the crowd,move to one 并自动驾驶。故选B。 side and protect your head with your hands around." 67.B【解析】根据“But at lower levels,a person 可知，在拥挤人群中摔倒时需要采取防护动作。故 might still need to control the car sometimes. 选D。 知，当自动驾驶汽车处于较低的自主级别时，人类可 【知识拓展】get lost迷路：become mad发疯；fall behind 能需要提供帮助。故选B。 落后；fall down摔倒。 68.D【解析】根据“According to the research,94%of 36.C【解析】根据“When earthquakes happen,you can accidents happened because of drivers mis- hide..a desk quickly and hold on.”可知，地震时躲在 taks.”可知，94%的事故是由司机的错误导致的， 桌子下面可以防止被掉落物砸伤。故选C。 这表明自动驾驶汽车可能会让道路更安全。故选D。 37.B【解析】根据“in this way,you won't breathe in 69.C【解析】根据“It means they cause less pollution smoke..”可知，后文提到了烟雾、湿毛巾等应对措施， and don't consume much fuel.”可知，自动驾驶汽 所以这里指“火灾” 。故选B。 车污染更少，且不会大量使用汽油，“consume”意为 38.C【解析】根据“It's better to put..over your mouth “使用”。故选C。 and nose.In this way,you won't breathe in smoke." 70.A【解析】根据最后一段内容可知，作者认为制造 可知，火灾逃生时用湿毛巾等物品捂住口鼻可以阻挡 自动驾驶汽车虽然困难，但它们会改变我们的出行 烟雾。故选C。 方式，让未来生活更美好，体现出作者对自动驾驶汽 车抱有希望且态度谨慎。故选A。 39.B【解析】根据“Many people die in a fire,not be 第二节阅读表达 cause of the fire but smoke.It makes them...and they can't breathe.”可知，烟雾会刺激呼吸道，导致咳嗽。 71.People first started practicing yoga around 5,000 故选B years ago in India. 40.D【解析】根据“Then you can..some fresh air.”可 72.Four./4. 知，贴近地面是为了呼吸到下方的新鲜空气。故选D。 73.Everyone./Anyone 第二节短文填空 74.For an hour. 41.took 42.rules 43.excitedly 44.to be 45.other 75.Yes.Because it can make me strong./No.Because it makes me tired.(言之有理即可) 46.politely 47.quieter 48.and 49.allowed 50.off 51.If 52.balance 53.offered 54.us 55.without 第四部分情景交际 第三部分阅读 补全对话 第一节阅读理解 76.What were you doing?/.. 56~58DAB59-61DBB 62~65 ADAB 77.What do you think of it?/.. 66~70 BBDCA 78.Can you tell me about the story?/.. A.56.D【解析】根据“In Derna,two dams were broken 79.What happened next?/. ”以及“The eastern cities of Benghazi,Sousa, 80.I don't agree with you./.. 第五部分写作 and Al-Mari also had big floods and need help quickly.”可知，文中提到了德尔纳、班加西、苏萨和 书面表达 阿尔马吉四个城市。故选D。 81.One possible version: 57.A【解析】根据“We are asking for help because of Dear David the terrible floods in Libya.”以及“If you can: Long time no see,David!Recently I have read an arti- please make a donation today.”可知，作者写这篇 cle about natural disasters.And I want to share my 文章是为了寻求帮助，呼吁人们捐款援助利比亚受 thoughts with you. 灾民众。故选A。 The disaster I fear most is earthquakes.They happen 58.B【解析】本文报道了利比亚洪水灾情并呼吁捐款 suddenly without warning,and buildings may collapse 援助，属于新闻类文章，因此可推测作者是一名新闻 within seconds.Last year,I watched a documentary 记者。故选B。 about the 2008 Sichuan earthquake,and it shocked B.59.D【解析】根据“Clephant tusks,monkey tails and me deeply.People lost their homes,families,and even lives in just a few minutes.Unlike floods or storms salt were used as money in some parts of Africa." 可知，在非洲的一些地区，象牙、猴尾和盐被用作货 earthquakes give almost no time to escape,which 币。故选D。 makes them especially terrifying. 60.B【解析】根据“But both gold and silver were What about you?Which natural disaster scares you heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins the most?Looking forward to your reply Yours to buy something expensive.”可知，黄金和白银携 带起来都很重，所以纸币被用是因为它易于携带。 Li Hui 故选B 试卷5承德市第二学期期术学业质量监测 61.B【解析】本文主要讲述了钱的发展历史，故选B。 参考答案 C.62.A【解析】根据“The warm sunshine and enough 第一部分。听力 food make it the perfect time for young animals to 1~5 BCABA 6~10 BAACB 11~15 ACBCC grow strong and healthy.”可知，温暖气候和充足食 16~20 BBBCB 21~25 CBCCB 物是春季动物繁殖的主要原因。故选A。 26.deep 27.alone 28.jump 29.trouble 30.tired 63.D【解析】根据第一段内容可知，春季最令人兴奋 第二部分语言运用 的原因是不仅温暖，而且充满了许多新奇的事物。 第一节完形填空 故选D。 31~35 BACDA 36~40 DBBAC 语·下册第2页