河北邯郸市大名县2025—2026学年第二学期期末学业水平评价八年级英语

2025一2026学年第二学期期末学业水平评价 八年级英语 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑；答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） ()1.A.Excuse me. B.I'm fine,thanks.C.No problem. ()2.A.Take it easy. B.Lucky money. C.Thank you. ()3.A.Don't worry. B.Good idea! C.Sorry to hear that. ()4.A.Sorry,I don't have any money. B.It's Sunday today. C.You're welcome. (）5.A.With my sister.. B.In the library. C.I was reading. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题：每题1分，满分13分） )6.What's the matter with the young man? )7.What is the boy doing? ()8.Who rides to work every day? A.Tom's mother. B.Tom's father. C.Tom's brother. ( )9.How does Tom go green? A.By turning off the lights. B.By recycling water. C.By taking short showers. ,。。…………………… ()10.Where is the new sports centre? A.Behind a subway station. B.In front of a library. C.On King Road. )11.How was the weather last Sunday? A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 八年级英语第1页（共8页) ()12.What does Linda mean? 和节四测 A.She wants to go to the sports centre with Bill. B.She often does exercise in the new sports centre. C.Swimming is her favourite sport. ()13.What is the machine used for? A.Making noodles. B.Washing clothes. C.Cleaning the floor. ()14.How long has the man had it? A.For a week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks. ()15.How many times has the man used it? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. ()16.How long have we had umbrellas? A.For about 500 years. B.For about 3,000 years. C.For about 3,500 years. ()17.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.The invention of the umbrella. B.Different kinds of umbrellas. C.The wide use of umbrellas. ()18.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） ()19.How can the robot help children to sleep? A.By playing games.B.By singing songs. C.By dancing to music. ()20.What can parents do with the help of the robot? A.Do more housework.B.Take a walk. C.Relax. ()21.What does the writer think of the future of robots? A.They'll be cheaper. B.They'll be more popular. C.They'll be cleverer. ()22.How often does Wang Lei write blogs on the Internet? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. ()23.Who does Wang Lei usually chat with online? A.Game players.B.Friends. C.Teachers. ()24.What does Wang Lei do to relax? A.He plays games on the Internet. B.He listens to music on the Internet. C.He watches movies on the Internet. ()25.How long does Wang Lei use the Internet every time? A.For less than an hour. B.For more than an hour. C.For about two hours. 八年级英语第2页（共8页) 第四节听短文填空（共5题：每题1分，满分5分） I exercise every 26 I'm very My eating habits are very good.I try to eat lots of 27 healthy. vegetables and fruit.I never drink coffee I love junk food too,but I try to eat it only 28. a week. I sleep 29. hours every night Good food and exercise help me to 30. better. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Old Mother Wind told the Tree,"I've just come across the grass,and there I saw the Best Thing in the World."Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 31 those words He thought,"The Best Thing in the World-now what can that be?It must be lots of nuts!I'll go and find it."Bobby Mouse ran down towards the 32 He was 33 so fast that he didn't see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked,Where are you going in such a hurry?""Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,"Bobby Mouse replied and ran 34."The Best Thing in the World,"said Peter Rabbit."That must be lots of carrots.I'll go and find it."So Peter Rabbit 35 him.Later,they met Johnny Chuck."Where are you going in such a hurry?"asked Johnny Chuck. "To find the Best Thing in the World,"they shouted."The Best Thing in the World," said Johnny Chuck."Nothing is better than my own'little 36,the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky."So he stayed at home and37 among the flowers with Old Mother Wind happily.Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and they still didn't find the Best Thing in the World.When the 38 was over,they started back to their homes.They didn't hurry now,because they were very tired and 39. They 40 Old Mother Wind halfway home."Did you find the Best Thing in the World?"asked Old Mother Wind."No!"They sounded unhappy."Johnny Chuck has it,"she said."It is being happy with the things you have.It's called contentment ()And so do you.You have tried.” ( )31.A.wrote B.spoke C.forgot D.heard ( ）32.A.grass B.tree C.wood D.wind ）33.A.swimming B.flying C.running D.walking ( )34.A.nearer B.faster C.more quietly D.more slowly C ）35.A.joined B.cheered C.asked D.visited ( )36.A.shop B.table C.home D.bus ( )37.A.worked B.played C.slept D.read )38.A.day B.night C.week D.month ( )39.A.full B.hungry C.happy D.excited ( )40.A.drove B.hurt C.lost D.met 第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 八年级英语第3页（共8页） Last night,my family and I went to 41 restaurant for dinner.We felt relaxed there in the beginning 42 the restaurant is known 43 its friendly service. While we were having our meal happily,three44(boy)at the next table started talking loudly with each other.Their noise 45 (make)me very angry.After a while, I walked over to them and said politely,"Could you please speak more46(quiet)?" To my surprise,they said sorry to us at once and promised 47(keep)quiet."We're really sorry,"one of48(they)said.I thanked them and came back to my seat.The rest of the dinner was 49 (comfort),and we left the restaurant with a smile. If everyone is 50 (help)to stop others from acting impolitely,we'll create a better environment.This experience made me 51(understand)the importance of good52(manner). In public,everyone should keep their voices down53 follow the public rules. Simple actions like this not only show 54(kind)but also make shared spaces 55 (enjoy)for all. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It's common to have at least one fire extinguisher at home or in the office.But sometimes it's hard to think clearly in a fire,so you can learn the four-step"PASS"process to remember how to use the extinguisher. ★P一Pull:Pull the pin(保险销) ★A一Aim(瞄准)：Aim at the bottom of the fire. ★S-Squeeze(挤压)：Squeeze the handle(手柄)， ★S-Sweep:Sweep the nozzle(喷嘴)from side to side Remember to keep an eye on things,too.After the fire seems to be out,make sure it doesn't burn again.If the fire starts up again,just repeat the "PASS"process.And don't forget:once the fire is out,or if you are unable to put it out,quickly get to a safe place far from the fire. )56.Why do we need to learn the“PASS”process?? A.Because there are few fire extinguishers. B.Because it's difficult to think clearly in a fire. C.Because it is easy to put out a big fire. D.Because we have too many fires every year. )57.Which of the following pictures is"Pull the pin"? ()58.Where can you probably read this passage? A.In a science report. B.In a travel guide. C.In a story book. D.In a safety magazine. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） 乃 On a sunny day last January,people came to Las Vegas to watch a new kind of car.They looked more like colorful eggs.The cars were electric and ran on two wheels instead of four. They could hold two people inside them. Because of their small size,they didn't need much space to park.If the idea of parking such a small car makes you stressed out,don't worry.These cars can park themselves.If people want to get them back,they only need to call them using their phones. This kind of car is called EN-V.One day,people will be able to drive such small,electric cars easily and safely around crowded cities.However,they won't be suitable for long trips because they are electric.This will cut down air pollution.Cities will have fewer traffic jams and more walking space for pedestrians. What's more,these cars can communicate with other vehicles,computers,and smartphones.Therefore,everyone can drive them easily -just like riding a bike.Even children and elderly people can drive them to schools or parks. They are nice cars,aren't they? ()59.What does the new kind of car look like? A.Colourful eggs.B.Houses C.Wheels. D.Bikes. ( )60.This new kind of car has A.one wheel B.two wheels C.three wheels D.four wheels )61.How can people get the cars back? A.By driving. B.By pushing.C.By sending. D.By phoning. C One morning,a highly successful businessman,running a big company,was getting ready to go to his office. When he reached into his car and opened the door,a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg!The businessman quickly picked up a few rocks and threw them at the dog,but none hit the dog.The dog ran away. Upon reaching his office,the businessman called a meeting of his managers to ask about their tasks,and during the meeting he put the anger of the dog on them.The managers also got upset by the anger of their boss and they put their anger to the workers under them.The chain of this reaction kept going,and finally the anger reached the office cleaner. Now,there was no one working under the cleaner!So,when the office time was over,he reached his home,and his wife opened the door.She asked him,"Why are you so late today?" The cleaner said loudly,"I didn't go to the office to play football.I went to work,so don't irritate me with your stupid questions!" So,the wife got upset for no reason.She put her anger on her son who was watching TV, saying,"This is all you do.You have no interest in studying!Turn off the TV now!" The son got upset too!He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by looking at him.He picked up a rock and hit the dog in anger.The window of the businessman's car in front of the building was broken unluckily. ()62.The businessman got angry at the meeting because A.the company had a lot of problems B.the managers didn't finish the tasks on time C.his leg was bitten by a dog D.the window of his car was broken 八年级英语第5页（共8页） )63.We can infer from the passage that A.the anger kept going to the lower level of workers B.the cleaner knew why he was scolded by his leader C.it's not bad for the managers to attend the meeting D.something enjoyable happened in the company ()64.The underlined word“irritate”in the passage probably means“ ”in Chinese. A.安慰 B.激怒 C.照顾 D.侮辱 )65.What can we learn from the passage? A.Be careful of a sleeping dog under a car. B.Hold in your anger and don't hurt those around you. C.Take a few moments to collect your thoughts. D.Anger itself isn't a problem. D Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green energy.Scientists at Landuo Biotech,a business in Wuhan,have created one such plant recently.They name it the “super giant reed''(超级芦竹). Since 2012,the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild giant reeds for experiments. As a result,more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been "born".In the Landuo's factory,hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles.Fully grown,super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O2.The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas,which can then be used for energy. Thanks to the scientists'efforts,the super giant reed has a biomass (three times that of the wild giant reed.A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories ()of energy.So,the super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels (化石燃料). What's more,growing the super giant reed helps a lot.Planting 13,000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year.40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2 billion (1 billion=1,000 million)tons of coal and can cut CO2 emissions (排放)by4 billion tons in China every year. The super giant reed is also well-suited for growing on some land like beaches,wetlands and salty lands.Once a reed is planted,it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years.By the end of 2024,over 3,300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China. At present,China is developing this new energy source-the super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner. ()66.What is the right order according to Paragraph 2? a.The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team. b.The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas. c.The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles. d.The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O2. A.a-b-c-d B.b-a-c-d C.c-b-a-d D.c-a-d-b 八年级英语第6页（共8页） ()67.How many kilocalories of energy does a kilogram of super giant reed produce? A.1,000to1,500. B.2,000to3,500 C.4,000to4,500. D.5,000to5,500. ()68.How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories. C.By asking questions. D.By giving suggestions. ()69.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A.People. B.Science. C.Sports. D.Travel. ()70.What can be the best title for the text? A.Fossil Fuels B.CO2 Emissions C.The Wild Giant Reed D.The Super Giant Reed 第二节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Many people think sharks are one of the most dangerous animals in the world.But according to a report,humans bring greater danger to sharks than they do to us.Shark attacks (do happen.However,they are not very often.On the other hand,every hour,humans kill(about 11,000 sharks.Now we should take action to stop many kinds of sharks from dying out. Why should we save sharks?Because killing sharks is a problem for the world.Sharks are on the top of the food chain(食物链).They eat other species(物种)，but few species eat them.If sharks die out,there will be more other species.Then other species will have less food to eat.So how can you help save sharks? Don't use shark products ()Pet foods,drinks and leather products can be made from shark parts.People hunt sharks mainly for their fins().People use them to make shark fin soup.Fishermen often cut the shark's fins off and then drop the sharks back into the water when they are still alive()Sharks breathe by swimming.So if sharks can't swim with their fins,they will die. Many people try to protect sharks.They give us advice on how to keep them alive.No buying,no killing!Maybe that is the best way to save sharks. 71.How many sharks do people kill every hour? 72.What will happen if.sharks die out? 73.Can sharks live without fins?Why? 74.How do many people try to protect sharks? 75.What can we do to protect sharks? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 八年级英语第7页（共8页） A:Hi,Jerry.I called you at nine this morning,but you didn't answer.Where were you when I called? B:Hi,Linda.I'm sorry.76. A:In the hospital?77. B:I fell off my bike and broke my leg. A:I'm sorry to hear that.78. B:At eight this morning. A:79. B:I was making my way to school in a hurry.Suddenly,a cat ran across the road quickly.I tried hard to stop my bike,and then I fell off my bike A:That sounds too bad.But it's kind of you to avoid hitting the cat.80. B:You're right.I'll slow down. 第五部分写作 书面表达（满分15分） 81.为了帮助学生树立正确的金钱观，你们班将以“我的零花钱我做主”为主题开展一 次演讲比赛。假如你是李华(Li Hua),请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。词数 100左右。 写作提示： 1.What do you usually spend your pocket money on? 2.How do you use it wisely? 3.How do you save it? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥： 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 My Pocket Money,My Choice Dear teachers and classmates, I'm Li Hua.Today I'd like to talk about how to deal with pocket money. Thank you for listening! 八年级英语第8页（共8页）