专题06 语法填空（福建专用）2026年高考英语二模分类汇编

**基本信息** 福建各地市2026届二模语法填空汇编，精选考古发现、传统文化等真实语篇，考查语法应用与文化理解 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空|多篇语篇（每篇10空）|定语从句（如which）、时态语态（如were discovered）、非谓语（如representing）等语法点，涵盖人与社会（传统文化、科技）、人与自我（个人经历）主题|情境融合中国杨梅考古、藏毯工艺等文化素材，突出语言能力与文化意识，适配二模备考需求|

专题06 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——考古发现 （2026·福建南平·二模） Recent archaeological (考古的) discoveries have revealed the Chinese bayberry, or yangmei, 1 is a summer treat in southern China, was popular among the ancient people of China as well — in fact, for much longer than 2 (initial) believed. Two branches, measuring 2 and 2.2 meters in length, respectively, 3 (discover) on the southwest side of the Shi’ao site in Zhejiang province. Carbon dating of samples 4 (take) from the wood and studies of the tree rings showed that they were about 4,500 years old. 5 (prove) that the two branches were indeed yangmei ancestors, researchers used a series of high-tech methods, such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, 6 found that the ancient tree remains were almost identical to living Chinese bayberry trees in the region: out of the total of 13 major 7 (chemistry) substances identified in the ancient wood, 12 can be found in today’s living trees as well. This research is thus a breakthrough in using 8 scientific approach to solve archaeological puzzles. “The finding provides key references 9 a comprehensive understanding of the economic activities and dietary 10 (compose) in the ancient time,” said Zhao Zhijun, an archaeology professor at Shandong University. 主题01 人与社会——传统文化 Passage 1 （2026·福建宁德·二模） Chinese embroidery, known as “xiu”, implies beauty and magnificence, 1 (represent) a five-colored picture. Embroidery was an elegant task for fair ladies bound at home, and also a good pastime 2 which they might devote their intelligence and passion. Chinese embroidery is a brilliant treasure in Chinese art. The oldest embroidered product in China on record 3 (date) from the Shang Dynasty, when it symbolized social status. It was not until later on, as the national economy developed, 4 embroidered products entered common people’s lives. Through progress over Zhou Dynasty, the Han Dynasty witnessed a 5 (remark) leap in embroidery in both technique and art style. Court embroidery 6 (set) and specialization came into being. The genuine embroideries 7 (find) in Mawangdui Han Tomb are the best evidence of this prosperity. The Song Dynasty saw a peak in both quantity and quality of embroidery, which developed into an art through the 8 (combine) of calligraphy and painting, and new tools and skills were invented. Considered as a symbol of China and a nice choice for Chinese souvenirs, Chinese embroidery involves a perfect integration of fine arts, aesthetic achievements and practical uses. When travelling in China, whether you are in a famous tourist city, 9 a remote minority area, you may buy some embroidery products as special gifts 10 (send) your family or friends. Passage 2 （2026·福建漳州实验高级中学·二模） In a bright workshop in Xining, Qinghai, the sound of scissors cutting and looms (织布机) working makes a steady melody. Here, 56-year-old Yang Yongliang — 1 skilled worker of the 2,000-year-old Jiaya Tibetan carpet-making craft — moves between looms and students, his hands 2 (follow) patterns from older generations. 3 a technical helper for a local factory, Yang wants to save this art, which 4 (add) to China’s first national list of intangible (非物质) cultural treasures in 2006. “The more people learn it, the better we keep our ethnic culture alive.” Yang says. Jiaya carpets are famous for deep colors. 5 (make) from local natural wool and yak (牦牛) hair, they are strong and eco-friendly. Once used to keep warm, they now gain 6 (popular) with new ideas: government support and company work mix old ways with modern design. At Shengyuan Carpet Group, machines do basic weaving to work faster, 7 skilled workers finish by hand. Its design team uses AI to build a collection of over 10,000 patterns, making 3D or shiny designs. These carpets are sold in China and more than forty countries. This year, exports rose 8%, with 8 (year) exports over 80 million yuan. “Saving this craft means carrying forward its spirit,” says company leader Xue Ting, 9 notes new ideas help growth. Local policies also boost the industry. In the last few years, Yang 10 (teach)  over 200 students. “Now, with government attention, I’ll do all to protect this skill,” he adds. Passage 3 （2026·福建泉州·二模） Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. The story of tea begins in ancient China, where legend credits its discovery to Emperor Shennong in 2737 BCE. According to legend, while the emperor was boiling water, some 1 (leaf) from a nearby wild tree blew into his pot, resulting in a 2 (refresh) drink and the popularity of tea in China. Initially, it 3 (consume) for its healing (治疗) properties, but quickly became a daily drink. By the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), tea drinking was well established in Chinese society 4 an art form and a social activity. Carried by travelers from China, tea moved along the old silk roads to the Middle East by the 10th century. There, people of high status and learned groups took to it. It became 5 key part of friendly meetings and thoughtful talks in nice gardens and private rooms, eventually 6 (give) rise to a well-developed tea way of life that stressed warmth, companionship, and 7 (pure). Tea traveled along trade routes to the Middle East and Europe, 8 (primary) through the efforts of Portuguese and Dutch traders in the 16th century. By the 17th century, tea had become 9 (fashion) among European nobility, particularly in Britain, 10 it evolved first into a symbol of status and later into a drink enjoyed by people of all classes. 主题02 人与自我——食物饮料 （2026·福建三明·二模） When you think of “coffee culture”, you might picture a street corner in Milan or an outdoor café in Shanghai. But 1 you might not expect is that deep in China’s mountains, coffee is becoming a new icon of rural life. Follow me and dive into the quiet coffee revolution. Dotted across all these hills are dozens of 2 (unique) styled rural cafés. Our first stop is a ridge-side caféwhere customers can enjoy a peaceful escape while sipping expertly crafted coffee. The café 3 (run) by two young people starting fresh in the countryside after leaving their city jobs. Down the mountain, our second stop rests by a shallow riverbank. 4 (satisfy) various consumption demands, the owners of cafés also innovate new items like bakery and cultural products. Baking bread, designing products, and taking 5 (photo) for visitors... Here,the young people from big cities are choosing to settle among the mountains and rivers, using creativity and 6 (enthusiastic) to revitalize (振兴) the rural communities. They are drawing more visitors to come, to stay, 7 eventually to fall in love with the countryside. This new trend of rural cafés is not just about coffee — it’s about a lifestyle. Many visitors come not only for the drink but also for the unique experience of relaxing in nature. With more young people 8 (return) to their hometowns, the countryside is taking on 9 fresh and dynamic look. Coffee, once seen 10 a symbol of city life, has now become a bridge connecting the urban and the rural. 主题03 人与社会——科学技术 （2026·福建厦门·二模） An international large - scale scientific initiative, the Plant Planet Project, jointly 1 (launch) by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) and 49 domestic and international institutions, was 2 (official) presented in Beijing on Wednesday. By integrating artificial intelligence algorithms (算法) and models, it aims to decode the genetic blueprints of major terrestrial plant lineages (陆生植物谱系) 3 map a complete tree of life for plants, addressing global challenges such as food security, biodiversity conservation, new drug discovery, and sustainable development. According to Wang Li, a principal 4 (investigate) of the project and a researcher at the Shenzhen Institute of Agricultural Genomics of CAAS, plants 5 (evolve) into an extraordinary diversity of forms over billions of years. However, 6 (disconnect) and incomplete genomic (基因组的) data have left many key evolutionary relationships unresolved. Wang said the initiative seeks to fill these gaps by sampling plant orders and families 7 currently lack reference genomes, fundamentally clarifying the evolutionary relationships and branching timelines among all major plant groups 8 (construct) a complete plant tree of life. Also, the Plant Planet Project 9 (expect) to enhance global ecological capacity for biodiversity conservation and carbon neutrality, while developing 10 new framework for international collaboration on major scientific challenges in plant science. 主题04 人与社会——环境保护 （2026·福建莆田·二模） In the mid-2000s, large scales of countryside in Zhejiang province 1 (witness) an ecologically, and culturally, conscious shift. This has not only resulted in improved living conditions for residents, but has also attracted a 2 (mass) influx of tourists, driving a prosperous rural economy. Hengshanwu, at the time 3 empty village with a degrading environment due to mining activities, saw a turning point in 2003, 4 Zhejiang launched the Green Rural Revival Program. The village started a campaign of rural rejuvenation by hardening roads, collecting waste and clearing rivers. With a brand-new look, Hengshanwu village began 5 (dynamic) developing its tourism economy based on its superior nature resources. Local authorities invited the Anji native Chen to help build the once empty village into a tourist community. Chen's goal was 6 (create) a "modern, earthy countryside." He spent years preserving the village's original character and developing homestays (民宿) 7 various cultural themes and styles. The 8 (transform) has been highly successful. In 2022, the homestays attracted over 350,000 visitors, generating annual income over 67 million yuan. The village's total tourism income reached 108 million yuan, with per capita (人均) net income 9 (exceed) 55,000 yuan. "As people unite with 10 (share) purpose, the road to common prosperity grows wider." said Cai Mingfu, the village's Party chief. 主题05 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 （2026·福建龙岩·二模） For Garima, who has considered Chengdu in Sichuan as her “second hometown” for over a year, China’s safety is a real part of daily life — one that has changed 1 she understands public security. She 2 (impress) deeply by China’s dependable public safety since she came to China. Garima, 3 self-described “night owl (猫头鹰)”, comfortably walks in the streets, plays table tennis, cycles on shared bikes, 4 relaxes on park benches late at night — all without any anxiety. “The streets are safe even at midnight, with late-night shops allowing me to explore food freely,” she told the Global Times. China ranks 5 the world’s safest nations. Official data shows a 2024 murder rate of 0.44 per 100,000 people, one of the lowest 6 (global). Professor Shen Yi from Fudan University explained that this safety comes from 7 (system) governance. He mentioned a popular foreign bloggers’ experiment in China: leaving 8 (valuable) in public to see if they would be taken. And the result is always the same: the items remain 9 (untouch). Professor Shen emphasized that China prioritizes people’s safety, continuously 10 (strengthen) its ability to ensure safety in accordance with relevant laws. This reflects China’s strong determination and the ongoing efforts to address risks, ensuring a secure environment for all. Passage 2 （2026·福建福州市华威高级中学·二模） Good things never come easy — an 18-year-old Chinese-American Audrey Lo is a case in point. Audrey Lo’s journey as an entrepreneur (创业者) began at thirteen, when she launched an e-sports community, out of 1 she made a great fortune, but as life took new turns, her first business slowly drew to 2 close. She didn’t give up, though, and at the age of 16, she made a comeback 3 a founder of a startup that coached people in writing. Those early days were tough. For weeks on end, she survived on just three to four hours of sleep, and made countless 4 (frustrate) sales calls. It was not until ninety days later that the company finally turned a profit, a hard-won victory that would fuel her next, most meaningful business. During a visit to her grandpa, she saw him struggling with loneliness and 5 (fear) for him. It was then that something clicked. 6 (short) afterwards, Sam, her AI elderly care robot, was born, and it didn’t take long for the world 7 (take) notice: Its website crashed overnight, 8 (flood) with eager bookings from families and nursing homes alike. Audrey, now a university student, beautifully practices “tech for good” through her invention, Sam, which can record each 9 (prefer) of the elderly, combining compassion and technology. Perhaps this is 10 the next generation of entrepreneurs looks like: young, daring, persistent, and caring. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 语法填空 主题01 人与社会——考古发现 （2026·福建南平·二模） Recent archaeological (考古的) discoveries have revealed the Chinese bayberry, or yangmei, 1 is a summer treat in southern China, was popular among the ancient people of China as well — in fact, for much longer than 2 (initial) believed. Two branches, measuring 2 and 2.2 meters in length, respectively, 3 (discover) on the southwest side of the Shi’ao site in Zhejiang province. Carbon dating of samples 4 (take) from the wood and studies of the tree rings showed that they were about 4,500 years old. 5 (prove) that the two branches were indeed yangmei ancestors, researchers used a series of high-tech methods, such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, 6 found that the ancient tree remains were almost identical to living Chinese bayberry trees in the region: out of the total of 13 major 7 (chemistry) substances identified in the ancient wood, 12 can be found in today’s living trees as well. This research is thus a breakthrough in using 8 scientific approach to solve archaeological puzzles. “The finding provides key references 9 a comprehensive understanding of the economic activities and dietary 10 (compose) in the ancient time,” said Zhao Zhijun, an archaeology professor at Shandong University. 【答案】 1．which 2．initially 3．were discovered 4．taken 5．To prove 6．and 7．chemical 8．a 9．for 10．composition 【导语】本文介绍浙江施岙遗址考古发现了距今约4500年的杨梅古树枝，借助高科技检测手段证实其为古代杨梅原生树种。 1．考查定语从句。句意：近期考古发现表明，在中国南方作为夏日时令水果的杨梅，在古代中国人当中也十分受欢迎——事实上，其食用历史远比最初认为的要久远得多。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词the Chinese bayberry，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 2．考查副词。句意同上。空处修饰过去分词 believed，需要用副词initially作状语。 3．考查动词时态语态。句意：考古人员在浙江省施岙遗址西南侧发现了两根枝干，长度分别为2米和2.2米。此空为谓语动词，主语Two branches和动词discover是被动关系；全文讲述考古发现，为一般过去时；主语是复数，故用一般过去时的被动语态were discovered。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：对枝干木材取样进行的碳年代测定以及树木年轮研究显示，这些枝干距今约有4500年历史。samples和take为被动关系，需用过去分词形式taken，作后置定语。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：为证实这两根枝干确实是杨梅的远古原生树种，研究人员采用了气相色谱、质谱分析等一系列高科技手段，并且发现这些古树遗存与现今该地区存活的杨梅树成分几乎一致：在古木材中检测出的13种主要化学物质里，有12种同样存在于如今的杨梅树中。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式to prove，位于句首，首字母需大写。 6．考查连词。句意同上。used和found为并列谓语，表并列顺承关系，需用连词and连接。 7．考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词substances需用形容词chemical，作定语。 8．考查冠词。句意：因此，这项研究是运用科学方法破解考古难题的一项突破。approach是可数名词单数，scientific发音以辅音音素开头，表示泛指“一种科学方法”，用不定冠词a。 9．考查介词。句意：山东大学考古学教授赵志军表示：“这一发现为全面了解古代的人类经济活动与饮食构成提供了重要参考依据。”固定搭配 provide references for... 意为“为……提供参考依据”，空处需填介词for。 10．考查名词。句意同上。空处作宾语，需填名词composition“成分；构成”，不可数名词。 主题01 人与社会——传统文化 Passage 1 （2026·福建宁德·二模） Chinese embroidery, known as “xiu”, implies beauty and magnificence, 1 (represent) a five-colored picture. Embroidery was an elegant task for fair ladies bound at home, and also a good pastime 2 which they might devote their intelligence and passion. Chinese embroidery is a brilliant treasure in Chinese art. The oldest embroidered product in China on record 3 (date) from the Shang Dynasty, when it symbolized social status. It was not until later on, as the national economy developed, 4 embroidered products entered common people’s lives. Through progress over Zhou Dynasty, the Han Dynasty witnessed a 5 (remark) leap in embroidery in both technique and art style. Court embroidery 6 (set) and specialization came into being. The genuine embroideries 7 (find) in Mawangdui Han Tomb are the best evidence of this prosperity. The Song Dynasty saw a peak in both quantity and quality of embroidery, which developed into an art through the 8 (combine) of calligraphy and painting, and new tools and skills were invented. Considered as a symbol of China and a nice choice for Chinese souvenirs, Chinese embroidery involves a perfect integration of fine arts, aesthetic achievements and practical uses. When travelling in China, whether you are in a famous tourist city, 9 a remote minority area, you may buy some embroidery products as special gifts 10 (send) your family or friends. 【答案】 1．representing 2．to 3．dates 4．that 5．remarkable 6．was set 7．found 8．combination 9．or 10．to send 【导语】主要介绍中国刺绣的含义、古代女子消遣属性、历史发展脉络，历经商、汉、宋等朝代的技艺演进，以及刺绣如今作为中国特色纪念品的艺术价值与实用意义。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国刺绣简称“绣”，寓意华美富丽，宛如一幅五彩画卷。此处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语Chinese embroidery与represent之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词representing。 2．考查介词。句意：刺绣是深居闺阁的淑女所做的雅致之事，也是她们可以倾注智慧与热情的绝佳消遣方式。此处为固定搭配devote... to... 意为“投身于，致力于”，定语从句中将介词to提前置于关系代词which前，所以填to。 3．考查动词时态。句意：中国有记载的最古老刺绣制品始于商代，当时刺绣象征着社会地位。此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The oldest embroidered product为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为dates。 4．考查强调句型。句意：直到后来随着国民经济的发展，刺绣制品才走入寻常百姓的生活。本句为“It was not until...that...”强调句型，强调“not…unitil…”句型，意为“直到……才……”，所以此处为that。 5．考查形容词。句意：历经周代发展，汉代刺绣在技艺与艺术风格上都实现了显著飞跃。此处修饰名词leap，需用形容词作定语，remark的形容词形式为remarkable意为“显著的”。 6．考查动词语态。句意：宫廷刺绣体系得以确立，专业分工也随之形成。此处为谓语动词，叙述过去发生的事情用一般过去时；主语Court embroidery与set之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为was set。 7．考查非谓语动词。句意：马王堆汉墓出土的真正的绣品正是这一繁荣景象的最好佐证。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，The genuine embroideries与find之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词found。 8．考查名词。句意：宋代刺绣在数量和质量上均达到顶峰，通过书画融合发展成为一门艺术，同时新工具与新工艺也不断问世。定冠词the后接名词，作介词through的宾语，combine的名词形式为combination意为“结合”。 9．考查连词。句意：在中国旅行时，无论身处知名旅游城市还是偏远少数民族地区，你都可以选购刺绣制品当作特色礼品。此处为固定搭配whether...or...意为“无论……还是……”，所以此处为连词or。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国旅行时，无论身处知名旅游城市还是偏远少数民族地区，你都可以选购刺绣制品当作特色礼品。此处用非谓语动词作状语，表示用来赠送亲友的礼物，所以用不定式形式to send作目的状语。 Passage 2 （2026·福建漳州实验高级中学·二模） In a bright workshop in Xining, Qinghai, the sound of scissors cutting and looms (织布机) working makes a steady melody. Here, 56-year-old Yang Yongliang — 1 skilled worker of the 2,000-year-old Jiaya Tibetan carpet-making craft — moves between looms and students, his hands 2 (follow) patterns from older generations. 3 a technical helper for a local factory, Yang wants to save this art, which 4 (add) to China’s first national list of intangible (非物质) cultural treasures in 2006. “The more people learn it, the better we keep our ethnic culture alive.” Yang says. Jiaya carpets are famous for deep colors. 5 (make) from local natural wool and yak (牦牛) hair, they are strong and eco-friendly. Once used to keep warm, they now gain 6 (popular) with new ideas: government support and company work mix old ways with modern design. At Shengyuan Carpet Group, machines do basic weaving to work faster, 7 skilled workers finish by hand. Its design team uses AI to build a collection of over 10,000 patterns, making 3D or shiny designs. These carpets are sold in China and more than forty countries. This year, exports rose 8%, with 8 (year) exports over 80 million yuan. “Saving this craft means carrying forward its spirit,” says company leader Xue Ting, 9 notes new ideas help growth. Local policies also boost the industry. In the last few years, Yang 10 (teach)  over 200 students. “Now, with government attention, I’ll do all to protect this skill,” he adds. 【答案】 1．a 2．following 3．As 4．was added 5．Made 6．popularity 7．while 8．yearly 9．who 10．has taught 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了青海西宁的杨永良致力于传承和发扬加牙藏毯制作工艺的故事。 1．考查冠词。句意：在青海西宁一个明亮的车间里，剪刀裁剪和织布机工作的声音构成了稳定的旋律。在这里，56岁的杨永良——一位拥有2000年历史的加牙藏毯制作工艺的熟练工人——在织布机和学生之间穿梭，他的手遵循着前辈们的图案。空处需用不定冠词泛指“一位熟练工人”，skilled是辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。 2．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句已有谓语动词moves，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语。follow与其逻辑主语his hands之间为主动关系，故用现在分词following构成独立主格结构，作伴随状语。故填following。 3．考查介词。句意：作为当地一家工厂的技术助手，杨永良希望拯救这项技艺，该技艺于2006年被列入中国首批国家级非物质文化瑰宝名录。此处表示“作为……身份”，需用介词As，句首首字母大写。故填As。 4．考查时态和语态。句意：作为当地一家工厂的技术助手，杨永良希望拯救这项技艺，该技艺于2006年被列入中国首批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。空处为which引导的非限制性定语从句的谓语动词。根据时间状语in 2006可知，此处需用一般过去时；which指代this art，与add之间为被动关系（被列入），故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语指代单数名词this art，be动词用was。故填was added。 5．考查非谓语动词。句意：加牙藏毯由当地天然羊毛和牦牛毛制成，质地坚韧且环保，以其浓郁的色彩而闻名。句子谓语动词是are，此处需用非谓语动词； make与其逻辑主语they (指代Jiaya carpets)之间为被动关系，故用过去分词Made作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Made。 6．考查名词。句意：它们曾经是用来保暖的，现在随着新想法的出现而受到欢迎：政府支持和企业工作将旧方法与现代设计相结合。空处作gain的宾语，需用名词形式；popular的名词为popularity“流行”，为不可数名词。故填popularity。 7．考查连词。句意：在盛源地毯集团，机器进行基本的编织以更快地工作，而熟练的工人则手工完成。此处前后句之间表示对比关系，所以空处需用连词while“然而”连接并列句。故填while。 8．考查形容词。句意：今年，出口增长了8%，年出口额超过8000万元。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词exports，year的形容词为yearly“每年的”。故填yearly。 9．考查定语从句。句意：“拯救这项工艺意味着发扬其精神，”公司领导薛婷说，她指出新想法有助于增长。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Xue Ting，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系代词who引导定语从句。故填who。 10．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的几年里，杨已经教了200多名学生。空处为句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语In the last few years可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态：have/has done，主语Yang是第三人称单数，所以空处助动词需用has。故填has taught。 Passage 3 （2026·福建泉州·二模） Tea is the most popular drink in the world after water. The story of tea begins in ancient China, where legend credits its discovery to Emperor Shennong in 2737 BCE. According to legend, while the emperor was boiling water, some 1 (leaf) from a nearby wild tree blew into his pot, resulting in a 2 (refresh) drink and the popularity of tea in China. Initially, it 3 (consume) for its healing (治疗) properties, but quickly became a daily drink. By the Tang Dynasty (AD 618-907), tea drinking was well established in Chinese society 4 an art form and a social activity. Carried by travelers from China, tea moved along the old silk roads to the Middle East by the 10th century. There, people of high status and learned groups took to it. It became 5 key part of friendly meetings and thoughtful talks in nice gardens and private rooms, eventually 6 (give) rise to a well-developed tea way of life that stressed warmth, companionship, and 7 (pure). Tea traveled along trade routes to the Middle East and Europe, 8 (primary) through the efforts of Portuguese and Dutch traders in the 16th century. By the 17th century, tea had become 9 (fashion) among European nobility, particularly in Britain, 10 it evolved first into a symbol of status and later into a drink enjoyed by people of all classes. 【答案】 1．leaves 2．refreshing 3．was consumed 4．as 5．a 6．giving 7．purity 8．primarily 9．fashionable 10．where 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了茶从中国起源到传播至世界各地，并演变成不同文化象征的过程。 1．考查名词复数。句意：根据传说，当皇帝在烧水时，附近一棵野树上的叶子吹进了他的壶里，结果产生了一种提神的饮品，茶在中国流行起来。空处用于some之后，应用名词leaf的复数形式leaves，表示“一些叶子”。故填leaves。 2．考查形容词。句意：根据传说，当皇帝在烧水时，附近一棵野树上的叶子吹进了他的壶里，结果产生了一种提神的饮品，茶在中国流行起来。空处用于修饰名词drink，应用形容词refreshing，表示“提神的”，作定语。故填refreshing。 3．考查动词时态和语态。句意：最初，人们喝茶是为了其治疗作用，但很快它就成为了日常饮品。空处作句子的谓语，根据“Initially”和“but quickly became”可知，句子描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，consume和主语it之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是it，be动词应用was。故填was consumed。 4．考查介词。句意：到了唐朝（公元618-907年），饮茶在中国社会中已经成为一种艺术形式和社交活动。结合句意可知，此处指“作为一种艺术形式和社交活动”，应用介词as，表示“作为”。故填as。 5．考查冠词。句意：它成为友好会面和深思熟虑谈话的关键部分，这些活动通常在美丽的花园和私人房间里进行，最终形成了一种强调温暖、友谊和纯洁的完善的茶生活方式。结合句意可知，此处表示“一个关键部分”，应用不定冠词修饰，key是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：它成为友好会面和深思熟虑谈话的关键部分，这些活动通常在美丽的花园和私人房间里进行，最终形成了一种强调温暖、友谊和纯洁的完善的茶生活方式。空处是非谓语动词，give rise to和逻辑主语It之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式giving作结果状语。故填giving。 7．考查名词。句意：它成为友好会面和深思熟虑谈话的关键部分，这些活动通常在美丽的花园和私人房间里进行，最终形成了一种强调温暖、友谊和纯洁的完善的茶生活方式。空处和warmth，companionship并列，应用名词purity，表示“纯洁”，作宾语。故填purity。 8．考查副词。句意：茶主要通过16世纪葡萄牙和荷兰商人的努力，沿着贸易路线传播到中东和欧洲。空处修饰介词短语“through the efforts of Portuguese and Dutch traders”，应用副词primarily，表示“主要地”，作状语。故填primarily。 9．考查形容词。句意：到了17世纪，茶在欧洲贵族中变得流行起来，特别是在英国，它首先演变成一种地位的象征，后来演变成一种被各阶层人民享用的饮品。空处用于系动词become之后，应用形容词fashionable，表示“流行的”，作表语。故填fashionable。 10．考查定语从句。句意：到了17世纪，茶在欧洲贵族中变得流行起来，特别是在英国，它首先演变成一种地位的象征，后来演变成一种被各阶层人民享用的饮品。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Britain，先行词指地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 主题02 人与自我——食物饮料 （2026·福建三明·二模） When you think of “coffee culture”, you might picture a street corner in Milan or an outdoor café in Shanghai. But 1 you might not expect is that deep in China’s mountains, coffee is becoming a new icon of rural life. Follow me and dive into the quiet coffee revolution. Dotted across all these hills are dozens of 2 (unique) styled rural cafés. Our first stop is a ridge-side caféwhere customers can enjoy a peaceful escape while sipping expertly crafted coffee. The café 3 (run) by two young people starting fresh in the countryside after leaving their city jobs. Down the mountain, our second stop rests by a shallow riverbank. 4 (satisfy) various consumption demands, the owners of cafés also innovate new items like bakery and cultural products. Baking bread, designing products, and taking 5 (photo) for visitors... Here,the young people from big cities are choosing to settle among the mountains and rivers, using creativity and 6 (enthusiastic) to revitalize (振兴) the rural communities. They are drawing more visitors to come, to stay, 7 eventually to fall in love with the countryside. This new trend of rural cafés is not just about coffee — it’s about a lifestyle. Many visitors come not only for the drink but also for the unique experience of relaxing in nature. With more young people 8 (return) to their hometowns, the countryside is taking on 9 fresh and dynamic look. Coffee, once seen 10 a symbol of city life, has now become a bridge connecting the urban and the rural. 【答案】 1．what 2．uniquely 3．is run 4．To satisfy 5．photos 6．enthusiasm 7．and 8．returning 9．a 10．as 【导语】主要说明了深山乡村兴起咖啡文化，特色乡村咖啡馆涌现，青年返乡经营创新业态，带动乡村发展，咖啡成城乡联结新纽带。 1．考查主语从句。句意：但你可能想不到的是，在中国的大山深处，咖啡正逐渐成为乡村生活的新象征。引导主语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，故用what。 2．考查副词。句意：在这些山丘之间分布着数十家独具风格的乡村咖啡馆。修饰styled用副词uniquely。 3．考查时态语态。句意：这家咖啡馆由两位年轻人经营，他们离开城市的工作岗位后，来到乡下重新开始生活。主语café与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。 4．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了满足各种消费需求，咖啡馆的经营者还推出了诸如烘焙食品和文化产品等新的产品种类。此处satisfy作目的状语，用不定式。首字母大写。 5．考查名词的数。句意：制作面包、设计产品以及为游客拍摄照片……短语take photos表示“拍照”。 6．考查名词。句意：在这里，来自大城市的年轻人选择来到山川之间定居，他们凭借创造力和热情来振兴乡村社区。作动词的宾语，用名词enthusiasm。 7．考查连词。句意：他们正吸引更多游客前来、逗留，并最终让这些游客爱上这片乡村。结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，用连词and。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多年轻人返乡，乡村正焕发出崭新而富有活力的面貌。此处为with的复合结构，且people与return构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。 9．考查冠词。句意：随着越来越多年轻人返乡，乡村正焕发出崭新而富有活力的面貌。此处look为泛指，且fresh是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。 10．考查介词。句意：咖啡曾一度被视为城市生活的标志，如今已然成为联结城乡的一座桥梁。短语be seen as表示“被视为……”。 主题03 人与社会——科学技术 （2026·福建厦门·二模） An international large - scale scientific initiative, the Plant Planet Project, jointly 1 (launch) by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) and 49 domestic and international institutions, was 2 (official) presented in Beijing on Wednesday. By integrating artificial intelligence algorithms (算法) and models, it aims to decode the genetic blueprints of major terrestrial plant lineages (陆生植物谱系) 3 map a complete tree of life for plants, addressing global challenges such as food security, biodiversity conservation, new drug discovery, and sustainable development. According to Wang Li, a principal 4 (investigate) of the project and a researcher at the Shenzhen Institute of Agricultural Genomics of CAAS, plants 5 (evolve) into an extraordinary diversity of forms over billions of years. However, 6 (disconnect) and incomplete genomic (基因组的) data have left many key evolutionary relationships unresolved. Wang said the initiative seeks to fill these gaps by sampling plant orders and families 7 currently lack reference genomes, fundamentally clarifying the evolutionary relationships and branching timelines among all major plant groups 8 (construct) a complete plant tree of life. Also, the Plant Planet Project 9 (expect) to enhance global ecological capacity for biodiversity conservation and carbon neutrality, while developing 10 new framework for international collaboration on major scientific challenges in plant science. 【答案】 1．launched 2．officially 3．and 4．investigator 5．have evolved/have been evolving 6．disconnected 7．that/which 8．to construct 9．is expected 10．a 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了由中国农业科学院和49家国内外机构联合发起的国际大型科学项目“植物星球计划”。 1．考查非谓语动词。句意：周三，由中国农业科学院（CAAS）与49家国内外机构联合发起的一项国际大型科学倡议——“植物星球计划”在北京正式发布。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词was presented，所以此处应用非谓语动词，An international large - scale scientific initiative与launch之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词launched作后置定语，修饰An international large - scale scientific initiative。故填launched。 2．考查副词。句意：周三，由中国农业科学院（CAAS）与49家国内外机构联合发起的一项国际大型科学倡议——“植物星球计划”在北京正式发布。此处修饰动词presented，应用副词officially，意为“正式地”。故填officially。 3．考查连词。句意：通过整合人工智能算法和模型，它旨在解码主要陆生植物谱系的遗传蓝图，并绘制完整的植物生命树，以应对粮食安全、生物多样性保护、新药研发和可持续发展等全球挑战。decode the genetic blueprints of major terrestrial plant lineages和map a complete tree of life for plants是并列关系，所以用连词and连接。故填and。 4．考查名词。句意：该项目的首席研究员、中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所的王立表示，数十亿年来，植物已经进化出了极其丰富的形态。根据a和of可知，此处应用名词investigator，意为“研究员”，作Wang Li的同位语。故填investigator。 5．考查动词时态。句意：该项目的首席研究员、中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所的王立表示，数十亿年来，植物已经进化出了极其丰富的形态。根据时间状语over billions of years可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作或者还可能持续下去，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，现在完成时结构为“have/has +过去分词”，现在完成进行时结构为“have/has been +现在分词”，主语plants是复数，所以用have evolved或have been evolving。故填have evolved/have been evolving。 6．考查形容词。句意：然而，不连贯且不完整的基因组数据使得许多关键的进化关系仍未得到解决。此处修饰名词data，应用形容词disconnected，意为“不连贯的”，与incomplete并列。故填disconnected。 7．考查定语从句。句意：王说，该倡议旨在通过对目前缺乏参考基因组的植物目和科进行采样来填补这些空白，从根本上厘清所有主要植物类群之间的进化关系和分支时间，以构建完整的植物生命树。此处为定语从句，先行词是plant orders and families，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：王说，该倡议旨在通过对目前缺乏参考基因组的植物目和科进行采样来填补这些空白，从根本上厘清所有主要植物类群之间的进化关系和分支时间，以构建完整的植物生命树。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示厘清进化关系等的目的是构建完整的植物生命树，所以用to construct。故填to construct。 9．考查动词时态和语态。句意：此外，“植物星球计划”有望提升全球生物多样性保护和碳中和的生态能力，同时为植物科学领域的重大科学挑战构建国际合作的新框架。句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语the Plant Planet Project与expect之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，所以用is expected。故填is expected。 10．考查冠词。句意：此外，“植物星球计划”有望提升全球生物多样性保护和碳中和的生态能力，同时为植物科学领域的重大科学挑战构建国际合作的新框架。此处表示泛指“一个新框架”，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 主题04 人与社会——环境保护 （2026·福建莆田·二模） In the mid-2000s, large scales of countryside in Zhejiang province 1 (witness) an ecologically, and culturally, conscious shift. This has not only resulted in improved living conditions for residents, but has also attracted a 2 (mass) influx of tourists, driving a prosperous rural economy. Hengshanwu, at the time 3 empty village with a degrading environment due to mining activities, saw a turning point in 2003, 4 Zhejiang launched the Green Rural Revival Program. The village started a campaign of rural rejuvenation by hardening roads, collecting waste and clearing rivers. With a brand-new look, Hengshanwu village began 5 (dynamic) developing its tourism economy based on its superior nature resources. Local authorities invited the Anji native Chen to help build the once empty village into a tourist community. Chen's goal was 6 (create) a "modern, earthy countryside." He spent years preserving the village's original character and developing homestays (民宿) 7 various cultural themes and styles. The 8 (transform) has been highly successful. In 2022, the homestays attracted over 350,000 visitors, generating annual income over 67 million yuan. The village's total tourism income reached 108 million yuan, with per capita (人均) net income 9 (exceed) 55,000 yuan. "As people unite with 10 (share) purpose, the road to common prosperity grows wider." said Cai Mingfu, the village's Party chief. 【答案】 1．witnessed 2．massive 3．an 4．when 5．dynamically 6．to create 7．with 8．transformation 9．exceeding 10．shared 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了21世纪中期浙江省乡村发生的生态和文化转型，以横山村为例，讲述其在“千村示范、万村整治”工程推动下，从环境恶化的空心村蜕变为旅游兴旺、村民增收的美丽乡村，展现了乡村振兴与共同富裕的实践成果。 1．考查动词时态。句意：21世纪中期，浙江省大片农村地区见证了一场具有生态和文化意识的转变。根据时间状语“In the mid-2000s”可知，句子描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，witness的过去式为witnessed，故填witnessed。 2．考查形容词。句意：这不仅改善了居民的生活条件，还吸引了大量游客涌入，推动了农村经济的繁荣。句中名词influx需用形容词修饰，mass的形容词形式是massive，意为“大量的，大规模的”，故填massive。 3．考查冠词。句意：横山村当时是一个因采矿活动而环境恶化的空心村，2003年浙江省启动“千村示范、万村整治”工程时，该村迎来了转折点。此处泛指“一个空心村”，empty以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，故填an。 4．考查定语从句。句意：横山村当时是一个因采矿活动而环境恶化的空心村，2003年浙江省启动“千村示范、万村整治”工程时，该村迎来了转折点。先行词为2003，指时间，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，需用关系副词when引导，故填when。 5．考查副词。句意：焕然一新的横山村凭借其优越的自然资源，开始动态发展旅游经济。句中谓语动词developing需用副词修饰，dynamic的副词形式是dynamically，意为“动态地，积极地”，符合语境，故填dynamically。 6．考查非谓语动词。句意：陈的目标是打造一个“现代化、接地气的乡村”。此处用不定式作表语，说明主语goal的具体内容，构成“be to do sth.”结构，表示“要做某事”，故填to create。 7．考查介词。句意：他花了数年时间保护村庄的原有风貌，并打造了具有多种文化主题和风格的民宿。此处用介词with表示“具有，带有”构成短语，修饰名词homestays，说明民宿的特点，故填with。 8．考查名词。句意：这种转变非常成功。句中定冠词the后需接名词作主语，transform的名词形式是transformation，意为“转变，变革”，为不可数名词，故填transformation。 9．考查非谓语动词。句意：2022年，民宿吸引游客超35万人次，年收入超6700万元，全村旅游总收入达1.08亿元，人均纯收入超过5.5万元。此处为with复合结构，per capita net income与动词exceed之间为主动关系，需用现在分词作宾补，故填exceeding。 10．考查形容词。句意：村党支部书记蔡明福说：“当人们为了共同的目标团结在一起，共同富裕的道路就会越走越宽。”句中名词purpose需用形容词修饰，share的形容词形式是shared，意为“共同的，共享的”，故填shared。 主题05 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1 （2026·福建龙岩·二模） For Garima, who has considered Chengdu in Sichuan as her “second hometown” for over a year, China’s safety is a real part of daily life — one that has changed 1 she understands public security. She 2 (impress) deeply by China’s dependable public safety since she came to China. Garima, 3 self-described “night owl (猫头鹰)”, comfortably walks in the streets, plays table tennis, cycles on shared bikes, 4 relaxes on park benches late at night — all without any anxiety. “The streets are safe even at midnight, with late-night shops allowing me to explore food freely,” she told the Global Times. China ranks 5 the world’s safest nations. Official data shows a 2024 murder rate of 0.44 per 100,000 people, one of the lowest 6 (global). Professor Shen Yi from Fudan University explained that this safety comes from 7 (system) governance. He mentioned a popular foreign bloggers’ experiment in China: leaving 8 (valuable) in public to see if they would be taken. And the result is always the same: the items remain 9 (untouch). Professor Shen emphasized that China prioritizes people’s safety, continuously 10 (strengthen) its ability to ensure safety in accordance with relevant laws. This reflects China’s strong determination and the ongoing efforts to address risks, ensuring a secure environment for all. 【答案】 1．how 2．has been impressed 3．a 4．or 5．among 6．globally 7．systematic 8．valuables 9．untouched 10．strengthening 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Garima将四川成都视为“第二故乡”，她深刻感受到中国的安全，这种安全融入日常生活。文章还阐述了中国成为世界上最安全国家之一的原因，包括系统治理以及对民众安全的高度重视等。 1．考查宾语从句。句意：对于已经将四川成都视为自己 “第二故乡” 一年多的加里玛来说，中国的安全是日常生活中实实在在的一部分——这改变了她对公共安全的理解方式。此处为宾语从句，作changed的宾语，从句中缺少方式状语，结合语境表示“改变了她理解公共安全的方式”，所以用连接副词how引导。故填how。 2．考查动词时态和语态。句意：自从来到中国，中国可靠的公共安全给她留下了深刻的印象。根据since she came to China可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作，要用现在完成时，主语She与impress之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以此处用现在完成时的被动语态，主语She是第三人称单数，所以用has been impressed。故填has been impressed。 3．考查冠词。句意：加里玛，一个自称 “夜猫子” 的人，自在地走在街上、打乒乓球、骑共享单车，或者在深夜在公园长椅上放松——所有这些都毫无顾虑。此处表示“一个自称‘夜猫子’的人”，为泛指，self-described是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 4．考查连词。句意：加里玛，一个自称 “夜猫子” 的人，自在地走在街上、打乒乓球、骑共享单车，或者在深夜在公园长椅上放松——所有这些都毫无顾虑。根据语境，walks、plays、cycles和relaxes这几个动作之间是选择关系，所以用连词or连接，表示“或者”。故填or。 5．考查介词。句意：中国跻身世界上最安全的国家之列。表示“在……之中”，指三者或三者以上，用介词among。故填among。 6．考查副词。句意：官方数据显示，2024年的谋杀率为每10万人中有0.44人，是全球最低的谋杀率之一。此处作状语，此处作状语，用副词globally，意为“在全球范围内”。故填globally。 7．考查形容词。句意：复旦大学的沈毅教授解释说，这种安全来自系统的治理。此处修饰名词governance，应用形容词systematic，意为“系统的”。故填systematic。 8．考查名词。句意：他提到了一位外国博主在中国进行的一个很受欢迎的实验：把贵重物品放在公共场所，看看是否会被拿走。此处作leaving的宾语，应用名词形式，valuable作名词时，常用复数形式valuables，表示“贵重物品”。故填valuables。 9．考查形容词。句意：结果总是一样的：这些物品都完好无损。remain为系动词，后接形容词作表语，untouch的形容词形式为untouched，意为“未被触摸的；完好无损的”。故填untouched。 10．考查非谓语动词。句意：沈教授强调，中国将人民的安全放在首位，不断根据相关法律加强其确保安全的能力。句中已有谓语动词emphasized，所以此处应用非谓语动词，strengthen与逻辑主语China之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词strengthening作伴随状语。故填strengthening。 Passage 2 （2026·福建福州市华威高级中学·二模） Good things never come easy — an 18-year-old Chinese-American Audrey Lo is a case in point. Audrey Lo’s journey as an entrepreneur (创业者) began at thirteen, when she launched an e-sports community, out of 1 she made a great fortune, but as life took new turns, her first business slowly drew to 2 close. She didn’t give up, though, and at the age of 16, she made a comeback 3 a founder of a startup that coached people in writing. Those early days were tough. For weeks on end, she survived on just three to four hours of sleep, and made countless 4 (frustrate) sales calls. It was not until ninety days later that the company finally turned a profit, a hard-won victory that would fuel her next, most meaningful business. During a visit to her grandpa, she saw him struggling with loneliness and 5 (fear) for him. It was then that something clicked. 6 (short) afterwards, Sam, her AI elderly care robot, was born, and it didn’t take long for the world 7 (take) notice: Its website crashed overnight, 8 (flood) with eager bookings from families and nursing homes alike. Audrey, now a university student, beautifully practices “tech for good” through her invention, Sam, which can record each 9 (prefer) of the elderly, combining compassion and technology. Perhaps this is 10 the next generation of entrepreneurs looks like: young, daring, persistent, and caring. 【答案】 1．which 2．a 3．as 4．frustrating 5．feared 6．Shortly 7．to take 8．flooded 9．preference 10．what 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了18岁华裔美籍女孩Audrey Lo的创业历程，展现了她如何通过坚持与创新践行“科技造福人类”的理念。 1．考查定语从句。句意：Audrey Lo作为企业家的创业之路始于13岁，当时她创建了一个电子竞技社区，并从中获得了巨额财富，但随着生活发生了新的变化，她的第一份事业逐渐走向尾声。空格处是“介词+which/whom”引导非限制性定语从句，先行词community是物，因此空格处用which，故填which。 2．考查冠词。句意：Audrey Lo作为企业家的创业之路始于13岁，当时她创建了一个电子竞技社区，并从中获得了巨额财富，但随着生活发生了新的变化，她的第一份事业逐渐走向尾声。draw to a close是固定短语，意为“接近尾声”，故填a。 3．考查介词。句意：不过，她并未就此放弃——16岁时，她以写作指导初创公司创始人的身份重返商界。根据语境可知，此处表示“她以写作指导初创公司创始人的身份重返商界”，空格处意为“作为”，用as，故填as。 4．考查形容词。句意：连续数周她每天仅睡三到四个小时，打了无数令人沮丧的销售电话。由It was not until ninety days later that the company finally turned a profit可知，此处表示“她打了无数令人沮丧的销售电话”，空格处意为“令人沮丧的”，修饰名词sales calls，用形容词，是frustrating，故填frustrating。 5．考查时态。句意：在探望爷爷的过程中，她看到爷爷正饱受孤独的折磨，为此她很是担心。and前后时态一致，由saw可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处用过去式，故填feared。 6．考查副词。句意：不久之后，她的智能老年护理机器人“萨姆”诞生了，很快全世界都注意到了它：它的网站一夜之间崩溃了，涌入了来自家庭和养老院等机构的大量急切的预订请求。shortly afterwards是固定短语，意为“不久之后”，位于句首的单词首字母大写，故填Shortly。 7．考查不定式。句意：不久之后，她的智能老年护理机器人“萨姆”诞生了，很快全世界都注意到了它：它的网站一夜之间崩溃了，涌入了来自家庭和养老院等机构的大量急切的预订请求。It take long for sb. to do是固定句型，意为“某人做某事花了很长时间”，it是形式主语，空处使用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to take。 8．考查非谓语动词。句意：不久之后，她的智能老年护理机器人“萨姆”诞生了，很快全世界都注意到了它：它的网站一夜之间崩溃了，涌入了来自家庭和养老院等机构的大量急切的预订请求。句中谓语是crashed，空格处用非谓语动词，website和flood之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，作状语，故填flooded。 9．考查名词。句意：Audrey如今已是一名大学生，她通过自己的发明“萨姆”出色地践行了“科技造福人类”的理念。该发明能够记录老年人的每一项偏好，将人文关怀与科技相结合。由each和of可知，空格处用名词，prefer的名词是preference，意为“偏好”，由each可知，此处用单数，故填preference。 10．考查表语从句。句意：也许这就是新一代企业家的模样：年轻、勇敢、执着且富有爱心。空格处引导表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，此处表示“也许这就是新一代企业家的模样”，因此用what引导表语从句，故填what。 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 语法填空 参考答案 主题01 人与社会——考古发现 1．which 2．initially 3．were discovered 4．taken 5．To prove 6．and 7．chemical 8．a 9．for 10．composition 主题01 人与社会——传统文化 Passage 1： 1．representing 2．to 3．dates 4．that 5．remarkable 6．was set 7．found 8．combination 9．or 10．to send Passage 2： 1．a 2．following 3．As 4．was added 5．Made 6．popularity 7．while 8．yearly 9．who 10．has taught Passage 3： 1．leaves 2．refreshing 3．was consumed 4．as 5．a 6．giving 7．purity 8．primarily 9．fashionable 10．where 主题02 人与自我——食物饮料 1．what 2．uniquely 3．is run 4．To satisfy 5．photos 6．enthusiasm 7．and 8．returning 9．a 10．as 主题03 人与社会——科学技术 1．launched 2．officially 3．and 4．investigator 5．have evolved/have been evolving 6．disconnected 7．that/which 8．to construct 9．is expected 10．a 主题04 人与社会——环境保护 1．witnessed 2．massive 3．an 4．when 5．dynamically 6．to create 7．with 8．transformation 9．exceeding 10．shared 主题05 人与自我——个人经历 Passage 1： 1．how 2．has been impressed 3．a 4．or 5．among 6．globally 7．systematic 8．valuables 9．untouched 10．strengthening Passage 2： 1．which 2．a 3．as 4．frustrating 5．feared 6．Shortly 7．to take 8．flooded 9．preference 10．what 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $