阅读理解（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

阅读理解专项训练 第一题 Long long ago, there was a test in the animal kingdom. All the animals took part in the test. The lion was the old king. He said, “If someone can drink the boiling water in this large cup without being injured, he will be the new king.” A brave tiger and a very big elephant tried. But they were badly hurt and ran away. A little turtle wanted to have a try. All the animals laughed at him, “How can the silly little turtle pass the test?” The turtle said, “Before I drink the boiling water, I want the king and everyone else to see that the cup is full of water.” So he crawled slowly to show them the cup of water. The turtle drank the water after that. Everyone thought the turtle was brave and clever. He became the new king. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. Where was the test held? A. In the forest. B. In the animal kingdom. C. In the river. D. In the mountain. ( ) 2. Who was the old king? A. The tiger. B. The elephant. C. The lion. D. The turtle. ( ) 3. What was the test rule? A. To drink the boiling water in the cup without being injured. B. To drink the cold water in the cup without being hurt. C. To carry the large cup of water to the top of the tree. D. To fight with other animals to win the cup. ( ) 4. Who tried the test first and got hurt? A. The tiger and the turtle. B. The elephant and the turtle. C. The tiger and the elephant. D. The lion and the tiger. ( ) 5. Why did the animals laugh at the turtle? A. Because the turtle was too small to carry the cup. B. Because they thought the silly little turtle couldn’t pass the test. C. Because the turtle was afraid to try the test. D. Because the turtle didn’t want to be the new king. ( ) 6. What did the turtle do before drinking the water? A. He asked the king to drink the water first. B. He crawled slowly to show everyone the cup was full of water. C. He poured the water out of the cup. D. He asked other animals to help him drink the water. ( ) 7. What did the animals think of the turtle at last? A. They thought he was silly. B. They thought he was brave and clever. C. They thought he was lazy. D. They thought he was weak. ( ) 8. Who became the new king at the end of the story? A. The lion. B. The tiger. C. The elephant. D. The turtle. 第二题 On a hot summer day, nothing feels better than a big slice of cold watermelon. Why does it make us feel so good? First, a watermelon is like a natural water bottle. Almost all of it is made of water! When you eat it, you are giving your body the hydration it needs to stay strong and healthy. It is a yummy way to drink water. Second, watermelon has natural sugar that gives you quick energy. When the fruit is cold, your tongue feels the icy temperature and tells your brain that a "cool party" has started. This cold feeling combined with the sweet water makes your throat feel very clean and happy. Because it has both water for your thirst and sugar for your energy, cold watermelon is the perfect treat to help your body beat the heat! ( ) 1. Why is watermelon like a natural water bottle? A. Because it is shaped like a bottle. B. Because almost all of it is made of water. C. Because it is cold. ( ) 2. What does the word “hydration” mean? A. 补水 B. 能量 C. 温度 ( ) 3. Cold watermelon gives you quick energy because of its ______. A. cold temperature B. natural sugar C. sweet taste ( ) 4. The cold feeling of watermelon tells your brain that ______. A. you are thirsty B. a “cool party” has started C. you need more sugar ( ) 5. Why is cold watermelon the perfect treat on a hot day? A. It has water for thirst and sugar for energy. B. It tastes sweet. C. It is cold. 第三题 Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang Province. It’s famous for its cold winters. And people call it “Ice City”. Every year, lots of people from all over the world visit Harbin. They come to celebrate the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival usually begins in January. During the festival, people can visit the beautiful Ice and Snow World. They can see many kinds of ice sculptures. They can go skating and skiing, too. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Harbin is over 800 years old. Visitors can see traditional buildings here. They can see many nice European-style (欧式风格) buildings in Central Street, too. People also call this city “Eastern Moscow (东方莫斯科)”. ( ) 1. Harbin is famous for its ______. A. warm weather B. cold winters C. beautiful beaches ( ) 2. People call Harbin “______”. A. Ice City B. Spring City C. Eastern Paris ( ) 3. The Harbin Ice and Snow Festival usually begins in ______. A. February B. January C. December ( ) 4. During the festival, people can do many things EXCEPT ______. A. visit the Ice and Snow World B. see ice sculptures C. swim in the river ( ) 5. How old is Harbin? A. Over 800 years old. B. Less than 800 years old. C. About 100 years old. ( ) 6. Where can you see European-style buildings in Harbin? A. In the Ice and Snow World. B. On Central Street. C. In the park. ( ) 7. Why is Harbin called “Eastern Moscow”? A. Because it has many traditional Chinese buildings. B. Because it has many European-style buildings. C. Because it is cold like Moscow. 参考答案1 B C A C B B B D 参考答案2 B A B B A 参考答案3 B A B C A B B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $