假期作业9 On the move-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语暑假作业（外研版 全学年）

k曼快乐联明 ll.1.regard...as...2.in memory of 3.participate in 4,regardless of5.as long as6.抱怨… 7.阻止…做某事8.喜爱9.在我看来10.盼望；期望 IV.1.That is why 2.with celebrations held across Europe and in parts of North America 3.I really don't think 4.not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat;but for the opportunity 5.what I looked forward to most 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.harvest 2.exist 3.indicates 4.formal 5.regular 6.effort 7.request 8.honour 9.envelope 10.process Il.1.regularly 2.existence 3.as 4.attractions 5.efforts 6.decorations 7.about/of 8.Retired 9.competition 10.on lll.1.took place 2.check out 3.depends on 4.in memory of 5.eat out 6.had nothing to do with 7.keep;alive 8.felt like 9.Rather than 10.waved at I.1.with more countries recognizing its role 2.That's why he was sent to the hospital 3.feel honoured to be invited 4.I don't think 5.did we forget to turn off;but we also failed to V.1.may 2.can 3.could 4.can 5.must 6.must 7.must 8.may 9.May/Can/Could 10.might 素养提升一感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。在圣安东尼节前夕，西 班牙人骑着马从篝火上跳过去是当地流传已久的习俗。根据 传统，此举是为了让神灵保佑他们的马匹，让马匹远离疾病。 1.A[细节理解题。根据第一、第二段内容可知，在古老的圣 安东尼节前夕，西班牙人会骑马从篝火上跳过去，以求得神 灵对马匹的保佑，故选A项。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“There was an ill- ness that killed all the horses in the town.Since then,we have done this to purify them to keep away any evil by ask- ing for the protection of the saint,”可知，他们这样做是为了 让神灵保佑他们的马匹，让马匹远离疾病。故选B项。] 3.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“At first,it was a bit scary but that goes'”可知，Alejandro Nunez第一次参加这项 活动时，有点害怕，故选B项。] 4.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Indeed,the smoke is so thick that it affects the horse and rider as they leap the fires.”可知，骑马从篝火上跳过去会很危险，故选A项。] Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章对愚人节的起源作 了简单介绍。在世界各地，人们用不同的方式来庆祝这个特殊 的节日。 l.B[没有人确切地知道愚人节的来历。由空后的when and how可以看出应用know。] 2.A[story goes.·为固定搭配，意为“据说…”。] 3,A[由前后语意可知此处表示转折；由空处前后的逗号可 知应用however。] 4.C[新年的时间由四月一日改为一月一日，这是日期的改 变，故用change。 5.B「因为有的人没听说或不相信新年日期的改变，所以会 继续(continued)在四月一日庆祝新年。] 6.B[在愚人节的时候，人们试图让别人相信假的事情是真 的(true)。] -.-S0MA= 7.C[由常识可知，只有把纸鱼贴到后背(backs)上，被捉弄的 人才不容易发现。] 8.A[被捉弄的人后来会发现这个把戏。discover意为“发现”。] 9.B[根据下文的内容可知，指着朋友的鞋子说：“你的鞋带 没系好”是愚人节的一个常见的把戏。usual意为“通常的”， 而common意为“常见的，普遍的”。] l0.B[此处表示指着(pointing)朋友的鞋子说：“你的鞋带没 有系好。”门 11.C[上文就人们在愚人节时所做的事情进行了列举。该 句表示“不论是些什么样的把戏”。whatever在句中作 表语。] l2.A[根据空前的even及空后的newspapers,radio and TV programmes可知，即使是一些严肃的(serious)报纸、电台和 电视节目也会在愚人节这天撒弥天大谎。] 13.A[下文举例说明愚人节时报纸、电台可能做的事情，语 气并不十分肯定，故用might。] l4.D[science report意为“科学报告”。] 15.D[根据空前的UF)及空后的介词on可知，此处表示 “UFO在一个岛上着陆”。land on意为“在…着陆”。 landing on an island是现在分词短语作定语，修饰aUF)。] 假期作业9 基础知识—写与背 工，跟踪训练 1.Pass me a piece of paper,please. 2.Don't read on a moving bus. 3.Don't be so silly,will you? 4.Be a good child！ 5.Never come late! 6.Do listen to your teachers! Ⅱ.一、l.represent2.content3.factor4.conflict 5.assure 6.interpret 7.tension 8.disappear 9.persuade 10.ultimate 二、1.n.冲浪（运动）2.n.球门3.adj.塑料制的 4.n.(形势或事态的)意外转折5.n.士兵，军人 6.n.资料，数据7，n.标签，标记8.n.肺 9.n.人际关系网，联络网10.0.说服，劝服 1.basis;base;basic;basically 2.equipment;equip 3.defend;defence 4.death;die;dead 5.power;powerful; powerless Ill.1.go back to 2.break out 3.put down 4.in turn 5.die out6.设定/达到目标7.尽情地，心满意足地 8.消除，驱除（人与人之间的隔阂等）9.以……为例 10.即将发生；就在附近 IV.1.Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon 2.That football is such a simple game to play 3.fun enough to attract 4.which in turn makes me feel anxious 5.Whether I'm at the gym or on the road 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.persuaded 2.champions 3.surfing 4.factors 5.disappearing 6.interpret 7.ultimate 8.inspire Il.1.sweaty 2.balanced 3.responses 4.tension 5.for 6.in 7.in 8.on 9.surfing 10.to stay IlI.1.to her heart's content 2.broke out 3.put down 4.dying out 5.Take;for example 6.in turn 7.as well as 8.keep track of 06 022---------- I.1.dating /going back to 2.Given that you tried your best 3.That our team had won first prize 4.inspires his students to give 5.Whether you can see the moon or not V.1.to watch 2.to react 3.to arrive 4.to do 5.to focus 6.to be repaired 7.to find 8.to be told 素养提升—感与知 I,A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 The Daily Mile活动，其号召孩子们每天运动l5分钟，并介绍 了它对孩子的影响。 l.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中“As an ambassador for The Daily Mile,a movement that calls for one simple thing-15 minutes of daily exercise,where children run, walk,jog or skip one mile-he encourages any form of exer- cise and movement..”可知，The Daily Mile号召孩子们每天 进行15分钟的锻炼。故选C项。] 2.A[细节理解题。根据第二段中“When you're school age, sport can encourage you and take hold of you and change you more than at any other age'”可知，盖根·哈特想让孩子参与 The Daily Mile是因为他们很容易被鼓励。故选A项。」 3.D[推理判断题。根据第三段中“Geoghegan Hart says he hopes The Daily Mile will encourage children to try and be more active in the future..”可推知，Geoghegan Hart希望 The Daily Mile能鼓励孩子们在未来更积极地尝试，以使他 们能过更积极的生活。故选D项。] 4.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中“they've found the movement has had a great positive influence upon the lives of their learners.""although the activity takes place out on the field,it has classroom benefits,too.”可推知，这两位老师 的话显示，The Daily Mile对学生产生了积极影响。故选A项。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。沙滩排球是一项令人兴 奋的体育运动，任何年龄的人都可以玩。 5.D[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“If you are looking for a relaxing,fun,low-key experience,choose larger teams." 知，参加沙滩排球的人数越多，你会感到越轻松。故选 D项。] 6.C[推理判断题。第三段介绍了沙滩排球和常规排球的区别。 根据本段中的“..he will focus on building lower body strength as well as upper body strength”以及“Strengthening his legs.. important..”可知，要想跳得高，运动员的下肢必须要强壮， 所以C项正确。] 7.A[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Since it is harder to move quickly on sand than a hard surface..,”可知，在沙滩 上快速运动比在坚硬的地面上困难，因此沙滩排球的进度要 慢于普通排球，故选A项。门 8.B[推理判断题。根据文章首段以及最后一段可知，沙滩 排球是一项让人兴奋且充满乐趣的体育活动，故B项 正确。] Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国最受欢 迎的运动一—散步，以及散步的一些注意事项。 l.interesting L此处修饰名词history应用形容词，故填inter- esting。 2.Ieft[根据时间状语in April1932可知，此处用一般过去 时。故填left。] 3.that[分析句子结构可知，the fact后面是同位语从句，从 句成分及句意完整，故填that。] 4.who[设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词people指人， 且从句中缺主语，故填who。] 5.wonderful[此处修饰名词paths,应用形容词。故填won derful。] 6.are[there be句型中be动词的单复数由离它最近的名词 决定，根据a great number of shorter paths可知，谓语动词 应该用复数形式。故填are。] 7.rules[rule为可数名词，根据前面的afew可知，此处应该 用复数形式。故填rules。] 8.especially[此处应用副词修饰后面的in the hilly north and west of the country,故填especially。] 9.Or[句意：如果你在咸尔士、苏格兰或英格兰北部，多带些 食物和水以及保暖的衣服。此处为选择关系，故填o。] l0.to enjoy[way to do sth..做某事的方法。故填to enjoy。] Ⅲ.[参考范文] NOTICE In response to the national call of vigorously developing sports and carrying forward the Chinese sportsmanship,our school will hold the "one-day cycling"activity,which is to take place on July 14th.We are to gather at the school gate at 8 a.m.and then ride around the People's Park.After lunch,we will ride to the Red Star Farm outside of the town and then re- turn to school before supper. For your safety,we have to remind you to wear helmets to avoid accidents and stay with your classmates during the riding.Eve- ryone is welcome to participate. Students'Union 假期作业10 基础知识—写与背 I,跟踪训练 1.What a clever boy he is! 2.What bad/terrible weather (it is/we are having)! 3.How hard they are working! 4.How warm-hearted you are! 5.How nice a day it is today! 6.How beautiful a flat they live in! Ⅱ.一、l.aspect.2.technique3.dazzling4.clap 5.grief 6.brief 7.escape 8.extent 9.awkward 10.normal 二、1.n.歌剧2.n.版本3.n.(乐器的)弦4.adj.女（性）的 5.n.边缘6.adj.爆炸性的7.n.戏剧8.n,纪录片 9.n.(书、电影、戏剧的)情节10.n.交通运输系统，运输方式 1.incredible;incredibly 2.universe;universal:universally 3.energetic;energy 4.emotion;emotional 5.combine 6.disappointed;disappointing;disappoint;disap- pointment 7.original;originally;origin 8.behave;behaviour 9.responsibility;responsible 10.absence;absent Ill.1.on the edge of one's seat 2.tick all the right boxes 3.put on4.live up to5.to some extent6.凭借自身，靠自 己7.满怀信心8.把…转化为…9.解释清楚，传达 10.将…与…结合起来 I.1.until the Peking Opera came to town 2.so high that I was sure they could break glass 3.As soon as the curtain rose 4.have anyone questioning this common saying 基础技能一练与悟 1.1.opera 2.aspects 3.responsibility 4.poetry 5.techniques 6.awkward 7.transform 8.Behave 9.absence 10.brief快乐期 0M-= 园即刻扫码 AI伴学助手 假期作业9 On the move 了答案速查手册 同步学习微课 新知预习宝典 No.1 基础知识—写与背 I.写作句型练 Ⅱ.单词分类记 一、写作单词 (九)祈使句 Lireprr'zent]o.代表，表示 2. ['kpntent]n.满意，满足 构成 ['faekto(r)]n.因素，要素 1.(Don't/Never/Always)+动词原形+其他 4. [konflikt]n.武装冲突，战斗，战争 部分 5. ['∫(r)]u.向…保证，使确信 n't3prt]o.理解，了解，解释 2.(Don't/Never/Always)+be+表语+其他 6 7. ['tenfn]n.紧张，焦虑 成分 8 [ds'pa(r)]v.消失，不见 3.let,make,have等+宾语十动词原形+其 9. p3'sweid门v.说服，劝服 他成分 10. [Altimat]adj.(目标等)最终的 4.force,tell,ask等+sb.+to+动词原形+ 二、阅读单词 其他成分 1.surfing 2.goal 3.plastic 4.twist 祈使句表示请求、命令等。它的主语是 5.soldier 6.data 听话人，一般不需要说出来。它的谓语动词 7.label 8.lung 一律用动词原形。祈使句末用感叹号或句 9.network 10.persuade 号，读时用降调。 三、拓展单词 n.基础；根据→ >简单示例 o.以…为基础n.基部；基础；基地→ Come here Tom. 1.谓语状语 adj.基本的；基础的 adv. 大体上；基本上 Tell him 2.谓语宾语 bring his toy. 宾补 2. n.装备，设备，用具→ 0.配备；装备 √跟踪训练 3 .(在比赛中)防守，防卫→ 翻译句子 n.防御；保护；保卫 1.请递给我一张纸。 n.死，死亡 o.死；死 亡；调谢→ adj.死的；失去生命 2.别在行驶的公共汽车上看书。 的；枯萎的 5. n.力量→ adi.强有力 3.别这么傻，好吗？ 的；力量大的；很有效的→ adj.无 能为力的 4.做一个好孩子吧！ Ⅲ.短语双向记 1 回溯，追溯到 爆发，突然发生 5.绝不要迟到！ 3. 放下；记下 相应地；轮流；依次 6.千万要听老师的话！ 5 消失，绝迹，灭绝 6.set/achieve a goal 38 三022 高一英语卧， 7.to one's heart's content 3.动词不定式作结果状语 8.break down Itis millions 9.take sb./sth.for example of people. 10.around the corner V.经典句式记 它足够有趣能吸引数百万人。 1.given that引导的原因状语从句 4.which引导的定语从句 It can be quite stressful at times,though, we could even say that it is al- so the most popular sport out of this world! 但有时压力会很大，这反过来又让我感到 考虑到尼尔·阿姆斯特朗想把足球带到月 球，我们甚至可以说足球也是世界上最受欢 焦虑。 迎的运动！ 5.whether...or..引导让步状语从句 2.that引导主语从句 my nervous energy pushes me through mile one. perhaps the basis of its popularity. 无论我是在健身房还是在路上，我紧张的精 踢足球是如此简单的游戏，这也许是它受欢 迎的基础。 力都能让我坚持一英里。 No.2基础技能一练与悟 I.单词拼写 3.Based on the (respond)of 625 1.He is the sort of man that could be questionnaires,we know that nearly 90 (说服)into doing everything. percent of the respondents are familiar with 2.All I remember is that I scored and we were driverless cars. (冠军). 4.Students with more negative beliefs about stress 3.The simple fact is that,for most people, experienced more physical symptoms,such as (冲浪)is too expensive. headaches, (tense)and tiredness during 4.A number of (因素)decide the end of the semester. whether a movie will be successful or not. 5.There will be four basketball courts availa- 5.While the problem of (消失)lan ble our use with one teacher watc- guages remains a very serious one,there is hing over each game. hope. 6.More and more people want to get involved 6.The students were asked to (解 having a positive impact and help 释)the poem. those less fortunate than them. 7.During our daily life,we are often faced 7.He said it was still impossible to predict the with problems that simply turned out to be (最终的)outcome.. more difficult than expected,and this, 8.I hope this success will i you to turn,caused great negative feelings. make greater efforts. 8.Both the Winter and the Summer Olympics Ⅱ.单句语法填空 are held every four years regular basis. 1.This particular afternoon,I was finishing 9.Skateboarding,sport climbing and my work and was tired and (surf)which have already been added to (sweat). the Tokyo Olympics,have been invited to 2.We should try our best to change our bad return to the Paris Olympics in 2024. eating habits and have a (bal- 10.I persuaded my son (stay)inside ance)diet. and played a game with him. 39 k曼饶乐暖期 0M-= Ⅲ.选词填空 made us very break out,put down,to one's heart's con happy.(that引导的主语从句) tent,in turn,keep track of,take...for ex 我们队获得了第一名，这使我们很高兴。 ample,die out,as well as 4.The teacher their opinions actively even if the opinions 1.She enjoyed herself very much that eve- are different from his own.(inspire) ning,for she danced 这位老师鼓励学生们积极地发表他们自己 2.A quarrel between them 的看法，即使这些看法与他的不同。 when he told lies to her. 5 it is 3.She can almost every word always round.(whether...or...) her teacher says. 不论你能否看得见，月亮总是圆的。 4.With the living environment becoming worse V.基础语法练（不定式作定语和结果状语） and worse,many of the earth's species are 单句语法填空 1.I'd like to have a chance (watch) 5.It is possible to recover from some types of his live performance. cancer. skin cancer 2.His failure (react)quickly enough caused the crash. 6.The waste can be recycled into new prod- 3.Tom is the first student (arrive) ucts,which will save natural to pay the meal. resources. 4.With a lot of homework (do),the 7.Tom didn't speak.He sat on the stone, boy had to stay at home. very still, held back his 5.Unless you can sleep well,you will lose the laughter. ability (focus),plan and stay mo 8.It was a very effective way for them to tivated after one or two nights. their spending. 6.Many buildings in the city need repairing, V.根据提示补全句子 but the one (repair)first is 1.We visited the castle the library. the 12th century.(go back to) 7.Bob checked the equipment thoroughly, 我们参观了可以追溯到12世纪的城堡。 only find)the power was we decide to switched off. give you another chance.(given that...) 8.He hurried to the booking office,only 考虑到你已经尽力了，我们决定再给你一次 (tell)that the tickets had been 机会。 sold out. No.3素养提升一感与知 I.阅读理解 simple thing-15 minutes of daily exercise, A where children run,walk,jog or skip one "Running is so natural-it's something mile-he encourages any form of exercise and we've been doing for thousands of years,and movement. it's something very enjoyable."These are the Geoghegan Hart sees schools as key to words from Tao Geoghegan Hart,a profes- setting young people up for life with good sional cyclist..As an ambassador(大使)for sporting habits."When you're school age, The Daily Mile,a movement that calls for one sport can encourage you and take hold of you 40 三0022. 一英语 and change you more than at any other age," C.It'll get more support from the govern- he explains."Yes,we all go on journeys with ment. sport,but when you look back at those jour- D.It'll push children to lead a more active neys,they start with your childhood." life. One big attraction of taking part in The 4.What do the two teachers'words show about Daily Mile is that it is a cost-free way in The Daily Mile? which schools can encourage regular exercise. A.Its influence on students. Geoghegan Hart says he hopes The Daily B.Its influence on teachers. Mile will encourage children to try and be C.Its differences among schools. more active in the future."Something as sim- D.Its differences among players. ple as The Daily Mile can lead to much B more,”he says. Beach volleyball is one of those sports At Cowley Hill Primary School,head that can be an exciting game to play and teacher Louise Thomas says that they've watch.It's really easy,and all you need is found the movement has had a great positive sand,a net and a group of people,of any age influence upon the lives of their learners. or fitness level,who want to have fun. Charlie Honour,year-5 teacher and P.E. Beach volleyball can be played with as subject leader at St Peter's School,says that few as two people in each team,making a total although the activity takes place out on the of four people.However,if you are less skilled field,it has classroom benefits,too."I find and experienced in the game,it will be easier that the children are more willing to complete to play with a larger team.The more players class work,”says Honour.“I think it is be- you have,the less ground each person will be cause they know they will soon be outside and responsible for covering and the more time getting some fresh air." they will have to recover between shots.If 1.What can be learned about The Daily Mile you only have a few players,each of you will from Paragraph 1? get a lot of running for the ball after each vol- A.It is a sports club. ley(截球).If you are looking for a relaxing, B.It is a cycling race. fun,low-key experience,choose larger teams. C.It is a call for exercise. Beach volleyball is similar to regular vol- D.It is a plan for running tests. leyball in its rules.However,even experienced 2.Why does Geoghegan Hart want children volleyball players do not realise how much for The Daily Mile? more difficult it is to run and jump on sand. A.They are easily encouraged. Since it is harder to move quickly on sand B.They are more likely to benefit. than a hard surface,play will be much slower C.They have more time for sports. than regular volleyball on a court.When an D.They have teachers to coach them. athlete trains for beach volleyball,he will fo- 3.What does Geoghegan Hart expect of The cus on building lower body strength as well as Daily Mile? upper body strength.Strengthening his legs is A.It'll attract more schools to it. extremely important.This improves the player's B.It'll start more similar projects. ability to move quickly and accurately on sand 壁快乐假期 s00-= despite the resistance.The ability to jump Ⅱ.语法填空 high and land without injury is necessary for Walking is the UK's most popular sport. beach volleyball players. It has an 1. (interest)history.In Whether you are in it for the competi- April 1932,400 people 2. (leave) Manchester and Sheffield in Northern Eng- tion,or just to have a great time with your land to walk across Kinder Scout in the Pen- friends,beach volleyball can be very exciting nines.They fought against the fact 3. and fun.You may start out with friends and only rich people,4. went there to may soon fall in love with the sport. kill birds,could visit this beautiful area.Be- 5.When playing beach volleyball,in which sit cause of the walk,National Parks in England uation will you feel most relaxed? and Wales finally began in 1949,as well as the A.Playing in a 2-person team. Pennines Way,one of twenty long and 5. B.Playing in a 4-person team. (wonder)paths. C.Playing in a 6-person team. You don't have to walk the whole way if you are on one of the long paths.And there D.Playing in an 11-person team. 6. (be)a great number of shorter 6.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? paths for you to choose.But there are a few A.Experienced volleyball players know basic 7. (rule)you should follow. clearly it is hard to run and jump on Don't drop paper and plastic;close gates after sand. you;keep dogs on a lead(绳索)if there are B.Lower body strength is more important farm animals in the area;stay on the path. than upper body strength. Also,remember that British weather can C.A person must have strong legs if he change very quickly,8. (especial)in the hilly north and west of the country.If you wants to run and jump quickly on sand. are in Wales,Scotland 9. the north D.The rules of beach volleyball are the of England,carry plenty of food and water,as same as those of regular volleyball. well as warm clothes.National Parks and 7.Why is playing beach volleyball much slo- footpaths are the best way 10. (en- wer than playing regular volleyball? joy)it. A.Because it is not easy to move on sand. Ⅲ.话题微写作（通知） B.Because beach volleyball has a larger 假定你是学生会主席李华，为响应国家 “大力发展体育事业，弘扬中华体育精神”的号 court. 召，学校将举办“一日骑行”活动，请你用英语 C.Because the teams of beach volleyball are 为本次活动写一则书面通知，内容包括： larger. 1.活动目的；2.活动安排；3.注意事项。 D.Because beach volleyball players are not 注意：1.词数80左右； experienced. 2.请按下列格式写作； 8.What does the author think of beach volley 3.尽量使用本单元知识点。 ball? A.It's a difficult sport. B.It's an exciting and interesting sport. C.It's a sport which only a few people love. D.It's a sport which needs few skills 42