假期作业6 At one with nature-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语暑假作业（外研版 全学年）

三0022... Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。在我们的日常生活中， 友谊是非常重要的。本文介绍了交朋友的一些方法。 1.E[此空出现在第一段，通过下文每一段的首句可知下文 讲述的是关于交朋友的具体的方法，E项（下面的信息可以 给你一些建议)恰好引出下文的内容。故选E项。] 2.F[根据本段的首句“Be friendly to others..”可知，本段主要讲 述的是对他人要友好。F项（对他人微笑，他人也一定会对你报 以微笑)正是对人友好的一个表现，故选F项。] 3.C[根据本段的内容尤其是空后一句“Be someone that people know they can depend on..”可知，本段讲迷的是要成 为能够让人依靠的人，就应该说到做到，C项符合此处语境。 故选C项。] 4.A[根据前后段落可知，本空位于句首，为段落主题句。根 据本段内容可知，本段讲的是认真听他人讲话。故选A项 (做一个好的倾听者)。] 5.D[根据段落主题句可知，本段主要讲述的是鼓励和支持 自己的朋友，因此D项（无论顺境还是逆境他都会陪伴在朋 友左右)符合此处语境。故选D项。] 假期作业5 基础知识一写与背 I,跟踪训练 1.We elected him monitor of our class. 2.The boy kicked the door open. 3.I think it foolish of him to believe in Tom. 4.The doctor advised him to have an operation. 5.The cybercafe owner showed us how to play the online games. 6.She caught her mother reading her diary. Ⅱ，一、l.charity2.annual3.seek4.measure5.position 6.destroy 7.recover 8.concentrate 9.freeze 10.stare 11.encounter 12.breathtaking 二、1.n.君主，国王2.adj.大西洋的3.n.鲸4.n.教授 5.n.难以理解的事物6.℃.爆跌7.n.当权，权力 8.n.化学品9.n.生物，动物10.n.住处，工作场所 11.n.习语，成语12..来源，出处13.n.摄影师 14.n.基本部分，元素15.u.(用文字或图片)记录，捕捉 1.migration;migrate 2.determine 3.eventually; eventual 4.shock;shocked;shocking 5.solution; solve 6.amazing;amazed;amaze;amazement 7.survive;survival 8.effect;affect 9.variety; various 10.reaction;react Ill.1.seek for 2.take measures to do sth.3.a variety of 4.concentrate on5.after all6.以…的速度 7.慢点，别急8.一举两得9.下倾盆大雨 10.不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨 I.1.where it will spend the winter 2.there may come a time when 3.why they were so excited;that pandas are just so cute 4.to take photos 5.that I was being watched 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.amazing 2.solution 3.destroyed 4.position 5.survive 6.charity 7.Eventually 8.effect 9.encounter 10.recover II.1.sought 2.to control 3.where 4.to come 5.amazed 6.survival 7.on/upon 8.variety 9.on 10.recovery 高一英语 lll.1.leads to 2.cut down 3.After all 4.add;to 5.at a speed of 6.is famous for 7.recovered from 8.managed to IV.1.face a variety of challenges 2.that there is life on other planets in the universe 3.The reason why the injection needs repeats every year 4.when people thought tomatoes were poisonous 5.where people drive on the left V.1.where 2.when 3.that/which 4.where 5.why 6.that/which,where 7.why 8.where 9.where 10.when 素养提升—感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Fennec孤 狸的基本信息，包括它的外貌，自然栖息地和饮食。 l.D[细节理解题。根据文章第一段中quite a few people wish to raise it as a pet because of its appearance Physi- cal Appearance部分对耳廓狐体态特征的详细描述可知，相 当多的人希望养耳廓孤是因为它独特的外貌，故选D。A 选项是干扰项，体形小只是它多个特征之一，不是唯一，比 较片面。] 2.A[词义猜测题。根据画线词后的内容and thus help to keep the body cool可知，耳廓狐通过耳朵散热。所以与该 词意思最接近的应为A项，release释放，故选A。] 3.B[推理判断题。根据文章第一段中However,this is very rare,as it needs special care and attention.可推断，耳廓孤 不容易饲养，故选B。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了呼吸新鲜空 气的好处。 l,E[设空处前句提到“go out and get some fresh air”,然后 设空处后一句就是针对提问的回答“the answer is a big YES”,设空处应是针对呼吸新鲜空气这件事情进行提问， 所以选择E项。] 2.A[设空处后面都是在阐述呼吸新鲜空气的好处，尤其两 次提到oxygen(氧气)，oxygen与A项中的lungs有联系， 所以选择A项。] 3.G[设空处前一句中的关键词healing与G项中的Healing 对应，G项中的recovery与设空处后一句中的recovery对 应。此外，G项中出现Healing Gardens,后一句马上出现 In these places来指代Healing Gardens,因此答案是G项。] 4.[此段讲了接近大自然有助于病人的康复，并对有哪些 帮助进行了进一步说明，所以在本段的最后再次进行总结， 话题依然与大自然有关，而且是总结性的句子，所以选择C 项。C项中nature与话题一致，与设空处后一句均是对本 段的收尾。 5.D[设空处后一句中的the sun's rays与D项中的sunlight 对应。而D项中的Another side benefit of getting fresh air 又是对前面段落中阐述呼吸新鲜空气有好处的延伸，因此 D项是最佳选项。] 假期作业6 基础知识—写与背 I.跟踪训练 1.His rapid progress in English made us surprised. 2.You should follow the doctor's advice and do more exercise. 3.Who is the man shaking hands with our teacher? 4.This is the bridge built last year. 5.Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom. 6.I will remember the day when I first met her. 03 化受快乐联期 Ⅱ.一、l.wrap2.therefore3.prevent4.design 5.agriculture 6.replace 7.barrier 8.living 9.grand 10.narrow 二、1.n.(冰或水等的)一大片2.n.朝代3.n.地区，区域 4.adj.陡的，陡峭的5.n.土壤6.adj.浅的 7.n.庄稼，作物8.n.材料9.n.矿物，矿产 10.n.结构，构造，组织11.n.生物，有机体 12.n.天文台，观象台13.n.盆地，低注地 14.n.谷，山谷15.n.高台，平台16.n.瀑布 1.completion;complete 2.harmony;harmonious 3.harm;harmful;harmless 4.consumer;consume 5.priority;prior 6.beauty;beautiful;beautify IlI.1.in harmony with 2.do harm to 3.turn...into 4.prevent..from.5.benefit from..6.把…一代f传 一代，使流传7.冲走8.是……的家园9.以…为食 10.再次：再度 IV.1.to whom Guangxi is home 2.that they could increase areas 3.although the region has plenty of rain 4.what is most significant 5.like nothing better than 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.pleasant 2.experts 3.energy 4.limited 5.published 6.benefit 7.therefore 8.Dynasty 9.regions 10.design Il.1.harmed 2.regions 3.completion 4.by 5.with 6.reflection 7.agricultural 8.is 9.will be published 10.While/Though/Although Ill.1.prevent;from 2.is home to 3.turned;into 4.once again 5.feed on 6.passed down 7.in harmony with 8.washed;away I.1.although it takes practice 2.during which I spent my childhood 3.I can't have a better one 4.There is no doubt that 5.as well as the people he makes friends with V.1.through which 2.to which 3.of which 4.to whom 5.from whom 6.for whom 7.about which 8.from whom 9.about whom 10.on which 素养提升一感与知 I,A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。我们很难预测地震 会在什么时间发生，但是我们可以提前做好地震逃生准备。本 文告诉我们如何做好地震逃生计划。 l.D[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But we do know the importance of safety and preparation.”可知，第一段强调了 做好地震逃生准备的重要性。故选D项。」 2.B[细节理解题。根据本文介绍的地震逃生计划的第4条 "Store first-aid kits anywhere you spend a lot of time (house,car,workplace,etc,),”可知，急救箱应该放在你常待 的地方。故选B项。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据本文内容可知，地震逃生计划中没 有提到要跟家人练习逃生。故选C项。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。据《北京日报》周四报 道，位于北京市中心的故宫周围的大部分城墙现已向公众开 放，这样做的目的就是在黄金周期间接纳更多的游客。 --000A□ 4.B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“most of which were previously closed to the public,including the section from the Wumen Gate Meridian Gate)at the southern end to the southwest corner tower'”可知，以前午门周围部分没有对公 众开放。故选B项。] 5.D[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“At the four corners of the wall sit towers,which are the most visible parts of the palace to people outside,.”可知，城墙的每一个角落都有塔 楼。故选D项。] 6.A[细节理解题。根据第五段中的“the move was mainly to avoid overcrowding during China's week-long Golden Week holiday”可知，故宫周围的大部分城墙向公众开放的 目的是在黄金周期间接纳更多的游客。故选A项。] 7.C[词义猜测题。根据上下文可知，故宫开放更多地以方 便在节假日人太多时能分散人流，由此推断unveiling的意 思是opening,故选C项，] Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了已被列 入世界文化遗产名录的中国长城相关资料。 l.was listed[Iist在此是谓语动词，与主语The Great Wall of China之间是被动关系；根据时间状语in1987可知应用一 般过去时。故填was listed。] 2.ke[句意：正像一条巨龙一样，它蜿蜒穿过沙漠、草原和山 脉间…此处表示“像…一样”，应用介词ike。故 填like。] 3.covering[空处作状语，应用非谓语动词形式；分析句子结 构可知，cover与其逻辑主语it之间是主谓关系，故用现在分 词covering。] 4.joined[分析句子结构可知，join与宾语the walls之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 joined。 5.the[此处特指“长城的城墙”，所以应用定冠词the修饰。 故填the。] 6.to walk[句意：…它的宽度足以让五匹马或十个人并排 走。“adj.+enough十(for sb./sth.)to do sth.”意为“足 够…以（让某人/某物）做某事”。故填to walk。] 7.which[此处“in7 soldiers used to keep watch”是 非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词watchtowers,关系词在定语 从句中作in的宾语，故填关系代词which。] 8.attractive[句意：然而，它仍然是世界上最吸引人的地方之 一…空处修饰名词spots应用形容词attractive,意为“吸 引人的”。故填attractive.. 9.importance[空处在because of后作宾语，且被形容词修 饰，应用名词形式importance,.意为“重要性”。故填impor- tance。 l0.is[句意：不到长城非好汉。本句中“who does not reach the Great Wall”是修饰主语He的定语从句，因此谓语动词 应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。] Ⅲ.[参考范文] When it comes to ocean,its pollution is becoming more and more serious.World Ocean Day,falling on June 8th,is aimed at raising awareness of ocean conservation. Ocean plays a key role in our world.Not only does ocean offer us sufficient food,but also it maintains the balance of na- ture.Thus,it is imperative to protect ocean.First of all,what we can do is to place importance on our daily actions.For ex- ample,garbage can't be thrown into ocean.What's more,we 三0022. can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to protect the ocean.The more people are involved,the better the ocean en- vironment is. All in all,it is high time that we devoted ourselves to pro- tecting ocean.To protect ocean is to protect ourselves. 假期作业7 基础知识一写与背 I,跟踪训练 1.Factories and buildings are seen here and there. 2.He has lived in the city for ten years. 3.The box is too heavy for me to lift. 4.Not knowing what to do,he decided to ask the teacher for advice. 5.Encouraged by the teacher,I made up my mind to learn Eng- lish well. 6.I shall go there if it doesn't rain. Ⅱ.一、l.wedding2.sort3.super4.gather5.bite 6.symbol 7.opinion 8.lifestyle 9.recommend 10.identify 11.resist 二、1.n.(正餐以外的)小吃，点心2.u.胆敢，敢于 3.n.黄油，牛油4.n.(事物的)功能；作用 5.u.下载（信息或程序）6.n.日常饮食7.n.指点，建议 8.n.风俗，习惯，传统9.u.写博客n.博客、网络日志 10.n.排行，排名 1.marriage;marry 2.typical;typically 3.suffer; suffering 4.horrible;horribly 5.poison;poisonous 6.satisfying;satisfied;satisfy 7.convenient;convenience 8.adapt;adaptation Ⅲ，l.in case2.belong to3.end up4.catch up 5.bring up6.捡起，获得7.因为；由于；幸亏，多亏 8.对…感到震惊9.（偶然）发现，（偶然）遇到 10.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事 I.1.Growing up in England with a British father and a Chi- nese mother 2.Cooking together 3.must have thought 4.there's nothing better than 5.too tired to eat much 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.symbol 2.weddings 3.construction 4.lifestyle 5.poisons 6.sorts 7.gathered 8.horrible 9.customs 10.function lI.1.differences 2.typically 3.addiction 4.satisfying 5.construction 6.from 7.adaptable 8.belonging 9.sorts 10.across Ill.1.were shocked at 2.picked up 3.came across 4.what's more 5.feel at home 6.either;or 7.brought up 8.had better 9.Thanks to 10.catching up IV.1.Eating too much fat 2.couldn't resist showing off 3.it is convenient to you 4.making their parents worried 5.he must have passed the exam this time V.1.Need 2.dare 3.Dare 4.has to 5.is/was able to 6.had better 7.have to 8.had better 9.need 10.be able to 素养提升—感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最疯 狂的美食节：韩国的石锅拌饭节、美国夏威夷州的怀基基午餐肉 节、法国的贝西埃尔镇复活节彩蛋节、美国明尼苏达州的土豆节。 言一葵语的) l,D[细节理解题。根据Bibimbap Festival第一段中的thei "mixed rice"dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef,a rainbow of vegetables,a raw egg and gochujang sauce(韩国的 辣椒酱)“他们的‘什锦饭’是一道丰盛的米饭，上面放着生 牛肉、彩虹蔬莱、生鸡蛋和辣椒酱”可知Bibimba即是米饭混 合各种蔬菜等而成的。分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据Waikiki Spam Jam(怀基基午餐肉 节)中的The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that they even spend a day in May可知，Waikiki Spam Jam节发生在 夏威夷，时间是5月份。由此可知B项符合题意，故选B。] 3.A[推理判断题。通读全文可知，四个最疯狂的美食节中 Bibimbap Festival是在韩国，Waikiki Spam Jam在美国，Bes sieres Easter Egg Festival在法国，Potato Days Festival在美 国。分析选项可知，韩国是属于亚洲的，故想了解亚洲饮食 文化，要去韩国的Bibimbap Festival,故A为正确答案。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。鱼是健康的食物，本文 介绍了购买和烹饪鱼的方法。 1.G[根据设空处前一句Everyone knows that fish is good for health.可知，大家都知道鱼肉对人的使康有益。因此该 空要对前面这一说法进行解释。G项“人们认为鱼肉里的脂 肪可以帮助预防心脏病”符合语境。故选G项。] 2.E[根据设空处前一句Buying,storing,and cooking fish isn't difficult,可知，购买、储藏和烹饪鱼并不难。该空起承 上启下的作用。E项“（购买、储藏和烹饪鱼）只需要我们了 解一点知识”符合语境。故选E项。] 3.F[本段告诉我们买鱼时的要领。根据设空处后的Fresh fish should smell sweet,,可知，新鲜的鱼很好闻。F项“买 鱼的时候，我们应该先闻闻味道”符合语境，故选F项。] 4.A[根据设空处前一句Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh.可知，太腥或味道过重的鱼都是不新鲜 的。A项“不要买这样的鱼”进一步说明遇到这样的鱼应该 怎么办，承接上文，符合语境。故选A项。] 5.C[根据设空处前一句和后两句可知，文章最后一段讲的 是烹饪鱼的方法。C项“最容易的方法是清蒸”符合语境。 故选C项。] 假期作业8 基础知识一写与背 I.跟踪训练 1.There is a pen and three books on the desk. 2.There will be a new play at the theatre tomorrow. 3.-Are there any boats on the lake? -Yes,there are a few small boats floating on the lake. 4.There have been many great changes in our country since the reform and opening-up. 5.There seems to be something wrong with him. 6.There being nobody else at hand,I had to do it by myself. II.-,1.honour 2.harvest 3.vote 4.inequality 5.request 6.complain 7.occasion 8.effort 9.loss 10.process 二、1.n.文学2.n.信封3.n.成人，成年人4.ado.在海 外，在外国5.n.公民，市民6.n.国籍：民族7.n.听众，观 众8.n.现象 1.freedom;free 2.limitless;limit 3.regular;regularly 4.warning;warn 5.starving;starve 6.decoration;decorate 7.admit;admission 8.retired;retire;retirement 9.global;globe 10.joy;joyful 05快乐期 0M-= 园即刻扫码 AI伴学助手 假期作业6 At one with nature ✉答案速查手册 可同步 学习微 新知预习宝典 No.1 基础知识一写与背 I.写作句型练 二、阅读单词 1.sheet 2.dynasty (六)定语 3.region 4.steep 修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为 5.soil 6.shallow 定语。 7.crop 8.material 定语一般可由形容词、分词（短语）、名 9.mineral 10.structure 词、代词、数词、名词所有格、不定式、动名词、 11.organism 12.observatory 介词短语、副词和从句等表示。 13.basin 14.valley 15.platform 16.waterfall 简单示例 三、拓展单词 1.A bright future shines before my eyes. 1 n.完成，结束→ adj.完 定语 主语 谓语 状语 全的，完整的.结束；完成 The man in the room below is 2. friendly. n.融洽相处，和谐→ 主语 定语 定语系动词 表语 2 adj.和谐的，融洽的；协调的 √跟踪训练 3 n. 伤害，损害→ adj.有 翻译句子 害的→ adj.无害的，不致伤的 1.他在英语方面的快速进步使我们很吃惊。 4. n.消费者→ o.消耗； 吃喝 2.你应该听从医生的建议多运动。 5 n.优先处理的事，当务之急 adj.优先的；占先的 3.和我们的老师握手的那个人是谁？ 6. n.美，美丽→ adj.美丽 的，美好的→ u.美化 4.这是去年建的那座桥。 Ⅲ.短语双向记 1. 协调一致地，跟…调和，和 5.我们班长总是第一个走进教室。 衷共济，与…相合 对…有害 6.我会记住第一次遇见她的那一天。 把…变成，变为 4. 阻止…做… Ⅱ.单词分类记 5. 从…中受益 一、写作单词 6.pass down [rep]v.包，裹 7.wash...away 8.be home to 2. ['δeaf]adu.因此，由此 9.feed on 3. [pri'vent]o.阻挡；防止 10.once again 4. [d'zan]v.设计 W.经典句式记 5. [egrr'kAlt∫e]n.农业 1.“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 6 [r'ples]u.以…替换，更换 These terraces were built by the local 7. ['ber1]n.障碍，壁垒 Zhuang and Yao people, 8. ['lvn]adj.活的，活着的 9. graend]adi.宏伟的，壮丽的 这些梯田是由当地壮族和瑶族人建造的，广 10. ['ner3u]adj.狭窄的，不宽的 西是他们的家园。 24 三022 2.that引导的宾语从句 harmony with nature to make these terraces Building the terraces therefore meant and grow rice. in which they could 但也许最重要的是，人们与自然和谐相处的 grow rice. 方式，使这些梯田来种植水稻。 因此，建造梯田意味着它们可以增加面积， 5.“否定词十比较级”结构，表示最高级含义 他们可以在那里种植水稻。 And while many Brits 3.although引导的让步状语从句 spending their Sunday cutting the grass, Secondly, the some are happy just to sit under the branches mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the 其次，虽然该地区雨水充足，但山脉很陡峭， world around them. 土壤也很浅。 虽然许多英国人最喜欢把星期天花在割草 4.what引导的主语从句 上，但也有一些人喜欢坐在树枝下欣赏周围 But perhaps 世界的美丽。 the way in which people have worked in No.2基础技能一练与悟 I.单词拼写 3.The complete)of this bridge 1.Welcome to England,and I hope your visit highly facilitates the trips of people across here will be a (令人愉快的)one. the river banks. 2.Some (专家)think that language 4.It was obvious that the boss went to the learning is easy for children. meeting late design. 3.Jack often takes exercise,such as going cy- 5.His fear of meeting people is connected cling,so he is full of (活力). his unhappy childhood. 4.This is a family living on a (有限 6.The cat felt curious when she saw her own 的)income. (reflect)in the mirror. 5.According to a survey (出版)by 7.New techniques should increase an American university,the ten fastest (agriculture)production but also be friend- growing jobs will be related to computers ly to the environment. and health. 8.Tom as well as his parents (be) 6.It is said that yoga is of great (好 going to Beijing next week. 处)to human health. 9.It is expected that his new book 7.I know you're interested in Chinese festi- (publish)next week. vals,and (因此)I have chosen an 10. he loves his students,he is very album of paper-cutting for you. strict with them. 8.Paper-cutting dates back to the time of the Ⅲ.选词填空 Northern and Southern D 9.Different r had different accents, in harmony with,turn...into...,pass down, which made it difficult to understand each wash...away,be home to,feed on,once again, other. prevent...from 10.It is really a hard job to (设计)a 1.We are taking steps to air perfect railway in that vast desert. being polluted. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 2.As we all know,Australia 1.Many women said parenthood kangaroos. (harm)their careers. 3.The witch the frog 2.Flooding is likely in some coastal prince. (region)of the Northeast during the early 4.I'll call him but then we have to part of the week. leave. 25 飞曼快乐爆羽 S0M-= 5.They come out only at night and 5.A man may usually be known by the books some insects. he reads (as 6.These traditions have been well as) from one generation to the next. 通常可以通过一个人读的书还有他交的朋 7.Our mission is to find ways for people to 友来了解他。 live nature. V.基础语法练（定语从句Ⅲ） 8.Floods much of the topsoil 用“介词十关系代词”填空 V.根据提示补全句子 1.He bought a telescope he 1.Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, could study the stars. and requires break- 2.Wind power is an ancient source of energy ing some bad habits.(although引导的让步 we may return in the near future. 状语从句) 3.The newly-built cafe,the walls 重新学习观察我们周围的世界的技能十分 are painted light green,is really a peaceful 简单，尽管那需要实践，并需要改掉一些坏 place for us,especially after hard work. 习惯。 4.My father is the first person 2.I'll never forget the time will turn for help when I meet difficulties. in the country.(介词 5.This is the teacher I've learnt 十关系代词引导的定语从句) a lot. 我永远都不会忘记我在乡村度过的童年 6.Would you be kind enough to help the boy 时光。 Chinese is really hard to learn? 3.-Are you content with the result of the 7.Gun control is a subject Ameri- exam? -Not a little. cans have argued for a long time. .（“否定词十比较级”结构) 8.Is she the girl you borrowed the 你对考试成绩满意吗？ dress yesterday evening? 非常满意。这是我最好的成绩了。 9.The policeman Mr.Wells is talk- John is a relia- ing is a friend of mine. ble man.(doubt) 10.I will never forget the day I was 毫无疑问，约翰是一个可信赖的人。 admitted to a famous university. No.3素养提升 感与知 I.阗读理解 2.Make an emergency(紧急情况)com munication plan in case cell towers or phone We don't know when and where the next lines are down.You can also ask relatives or earthquake will hit.But we do know the im- friends outside your area to be your contacts. portance of safety and preparation.The only 3.Locate a safe place in every room of way to be ready for the unexpected is to pre- your house and discuss with your families the pare ahead of time.It's especially important if safest places to be during an earthquake.Re- you live in earthquake zones.So here are some member,if you're: important steps to build your own Earthquake Ac- a.Inside,get under something heavy like tion Plan. a study table or against an inside wall and 1.Talk to your friends and families and cover your head. decide on a place to meet if you're separated b.Outside,stay away from buildings and after an earthquake. get out into the open. 26 三022 高一英语 c.In your car,stop and stay in your seat. B If you're stopped near a building or under an More sections of the wall surrounding overpasst(天桥)，try to safely move away from the Forbidden City in the heart of Beijing are it, now open to the public,reported the Beijing 4.Store first-aid kits(急救箱)anywhere Daily on Thursday. you spend a lot of time (house,car,work- The Palace Museum in the Forbidden City place,etc.). has opened the southern,eastern and northern 5.Pack plenty of batteries,flashlights, sections of the wall,most of which were pre- and bottles of water to prepare for power out- viously closed to the public,including the sec- ages and water shortages. tion from the Wumen Gate (Meridian Gate) 6.Review your home's important systems at the southern end to the southwest corner (electrical,gas,water,etc.)and know how to tower.Visitors can walk on the wall and over- operate them or shut them off in an emergen- look three-quarters of the palace. cy. Built in the 1,400s,the Forbidden City's Although they're somewhat unusual,earth- wall is the largest and best preserved royal quakes are incredibly terrible,overwhelming, palace wall in China,with a length of 3,437.6 and unpredictable forces of nature.But with meters.It is 9.3 meters high and 8.55 meters some knowledge and preparation,we can miti- wide at the base,tapering to 6.63 meters at gate risks and do the best we can to keep our- the top. selves and our families safe. The wall has a gate on each side.At the 1.Paragraph 1 mainly shows it's very impor- four corners of the wall sit towers,which are tant to the most visible parts of the palace to people A.know the use of an Earthquake Action outside.Their splendid roof structure and Plan shadows in the water surrounding the palace B.know when an earthquake will come always draw crowds who photograph the C.stay away from earthquake zones beautiful scenery. D.prepare for an earthquake According to Shan Jixiang,curator(馆长) 2.First-aid kits should be kept in places of the Palace Museum,the move was mainly A.that are very safe to avoid overcrowding during China's week- B.where you often stay long Golden Week holiday and offer visitors C.that are under something heavy more opportunities to see the cultural relics. D.that your friends and families know Such an arrangement will remain in place af- 3.An Earthquake Action Plan includes the ter the National Day holiday. following EXCEPT In recent years,the Palace Museum has A.deciding where to meet with others after taken many measures to control the number an earthquake of visitors,while unveiling more areas to the B.making sure that you have contacts out public. your area In 2015,to celebrate its 90th anniversa- C.practicing how to escape with your fami- ry,the museum made 65 percent of the royal lies complex,including a small section of the wall, D.finding safe places in your house accessible to the public. 3 飞受快乐假明 --00A□ 4.Which of the following is not open to the was Emperor Qinshihuang who had the walls public before? (join)up.The project cost much A.The wall surrounding the Forbidden City. money and hundreds of thousands of people B.The section around the Wumen Gate. worked on 5. wall.On top of it,it is C.The Palace Museum in the Forbidden wide enough for five horses or ten men City. (walk)side by side.Along the D.The cultural relics in the Forbidden City. wall are watchtowers,in 7. soldiers 5.What do we know about the Forbidden used to keep watch.With a history of more City's wall? than 2,000 years,some of the sections of the A.It is the highest wall in China. Great Wall are now in ruins or even disap- B.It is the strongest wall in China. peared.However,it is still one of the most C.The wall has only one gate-Wumen. 8. (attract)spots around the world D.It has towers at each corner. because of its wonderful buildings and histori- 6.Why does the Forbidden City open more cal 9. (important).Many of the tour- places to the public? ists have come to know the famous Chinese say- A.To hold more visitors during the Golden ing"He who does not reach the Great Wall Week holiday. 10. (be)not a true man.” B.To show how large and crowded the Forbid- Ⅲ.话题微写作（征文投稿类） den City is. 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举 C.To make more money by opening more 办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。 places to the public. 内容包括： D.To attract more visitors during the Golden 1.海洋的重要性； Week holiday. 2.保护海洋的倡议。 7.What does the underlined word mean in 注意：1.用本单元所学的词汇、短语或句型 Paragraph 6? 表达； A.Discovering. B.Completing、 2.用恰当的过渡词将以上句子连成一 C.Opening. D.Reducing. 篇80词左右的短文。 Ⅱ.语法填空 The Great Wall of China 1. (list)in the World Cultural Heritage(世界文 化遗产)by UNESCO in1987.Just2. a huge dragon,it winds up and down across des- erts,grasslands and mountains,3. (cov er)thousands of kilometres from the east to the west of China. In ancient China,many people built walls around their states to protect their land.It 28