阅读短文回答问题（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

阅读短文回答问题（专项训练） 阅读短文，回答问题。 On a hot summer day, nothing feels better than a big slice of cold watermelon. Why does it make us feel so good? First, a watermelon is like a natural water bottle. Almost all of it is made of water! When you eat it, you are giving your body the hydration (补水) it needs to stay strong and healthy. It is a yummy way to drink water. Second, watermelon has natural sugar that gives you quick energy. When the fruit is cold, your tongue feels the icy temperature and tells your brain that a "cool party" has started. This cold feeling combined with the sweet water makes your throat feel very clean and happy. Because it has both water for your thirst and sugar for your energy, cold watermelon is the perfect treat to help your body beat the heat! 1. Why does watermelon make us feel good on a hot day? (Write one reason) _______________________________________________________ 2. What gives you quick energy in watermelon? _______________________________________________________ 3. How does the cold watermelon make your throat feel? _______________________________________________________ 4. What does the cold feeling tell your brain? _______________________________________________________ 5. Why is watermelon a yummy way to drink water? _______________________________________________________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 Long long ago, there was a test in the animal kingdom. All the animals took part in the test. The lion is the old king. He said, “If someone can drink the boiling water in this large cup without being injured, he will be the new king.” A brave tiger and a very big elephant tried. But they were badly hurt and ran away. A little turtle wanted to have a try. All the animals laughed at him, “How can the silly little turtle pass the test?” The turtle said, “Before I drink the boiling water, I want the king and everyone else to see that the cup is full of water.” So he crawled slowly to show them the cup of water. The turtle drank the water after that. Everyone thought the turtle was brave and clever. He became the new king. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. When was there a test in the animal kingdom? _______________________________________________________ 2. Who was the old king of the animal kingdom? _______________________________________________________ 3. What was the rule of the test? _______________________________________________________ 4. What happened to the tiger and the elephant after they tried the test? _______________________________________________________ 5. Why did all the animals laugh at the little turtle? _______________________________________________________ 6. What did the turtle want everyone to see before he drank the water? _______________________________________________________ 7. How did the turtle show everyone the cup of water? _______________________________________________________ 8. What did the animals think of the turtle at last? _______________________________________________________ 9. Who became the new king of the animal kingdom? _______________________________________________________ 10. What do you learn from the story of the turtle? _______________________________________________________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 Today is a nice day. Animals in the forest are having a sports meet. Rabbit, Dog and Cat are running. Look! Rabbit is the first. Cat is the second and Dog is the third. Monkey and Duck are yelling for them. And look there! Pig, Bear and Goose(鹅) are doing the high jump(跳高). But Pig and Bear can’t jump very high because they are both very fat. So Goose is the winner. Here! Tiger and Lion are climbing trees. How fast they are! The sports meet is great. All the animals are very happy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. What are the animals doing in the forest? _______________________________________________________ 2. Who are in the running race? _______________________________________________________ 3. Who wins the high jump? Why? _______________________________________________________ 4. What do you think of the sports meet? _______________________________________________________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 It is Saturday. Mike doesn’t go to school. After breakfast, he walks to the park. It is a big park. There are lots of people. Mike reads an English book under a big tree and then he does some exercise. At about 10:30 a.m., he leaves the park. He wants to visit and play with his best friend Sam. Sam is younger and shorter than Mike. They play games and have lunch together. In the afternoon, they go cycling in the park. But unluckily, Mike falls off the bike and hurts his leg. Sam’s mum knows that and then takes Mike to the hospital. The doctor asks Mike to stay in bed for a week. In the evening, Mike’s parents cook some delicious food. Mike has a nice dinner with his parents. 1. Why doesn’t Mike go to school? _______________________________________________________ 2. What does Mike do under the big tree? _______________________________________________________ 3. When does Mike leave the park? _______________________________________________________ 4. Who is younger and shorter than Mike? _______________________________________________________ 5. What do Mike and Sam do together? _______________________________________________________ 6. Why does Mike go to the hospital? _______________________________________________________ 7. What does the doctor ask Mike to do? _______________________________________________________ 8. Who cooks delicious food in the evening? _______________________________________________________ 答案1 1. Because it is full of water and gives us hydration. 2. Its natural sugar. 3. It feels very clean and happy. 4. It tells the brain that a “cool party” has started. 5. Because almost all of it is made of water, and it tastes good. 答案2 1. Long long ago, there was a test in the animal kingdom. 2. The lion was the old king. 3. If someone can drink the boiling water in the large cup without being injured, he will be the new king. 4. They were badly hurt and ran away. 5. Because they thought the silly little turtle couldn’t pass the test. 6. He wanted everyone to see that the cup was full of water. 7. He crawled slowly to show them the cup of water. 8. They thought the turtle was brave and clever. 9. The turtle became the new king. 10. We should be brave and clever when we face problems. 答案3 1. They are having a sports meet. 2. Rabbit, Dog and Cat. 3. Goose is the winner. Because Pig and Bear are too fat to jump high. 4. It’s great and all the animals are very happy. 答案4 1. Because it is Saturday. 2. He reads an English book. 3. At about 10:30 a.m. 4. Sam is younger and shorter than Mike. 5. They play games, have lunch together and go cycling in the park. 6. Because he falls off the bike and hurts his leg. 7. The doctor asks him to stay in bed for a week. 8. Mike’s parents cook delicious food. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $