暑假作业每日一练Day1：阅读短文回答问题（专项训练）- 2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语生活话题阅读，通过7篇短文35道细节题，系统训练信息定位与提取能力，提升语言理解与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |生活话题阅读|7篇短文（含朋友、健康等主题）35题|细节信息提取题，问题直接对应原文具体内容|围绕日常话题构建“话题-信息点-问题”链条，覆盖人物、规则、作息等核心生活场景，培养信息定位与语言表达能力|

阅读短文回答问题 第一篇 　Katie, Sarah and David talk about their best friends. Katie sees her fun, listening(善于倾听的) friend in class every day. Sarah doesn’t meet her singing-loving(热爱唱歌的) friend often. David’s friend is in the same basketball club(篮球俱乐部) and often helps him with maths(数学). 阅读短文，回答问题 1. Who are talking about their best friends? ________________________________________________ 2. What is Katie's friend like? ________________________________________________ 3. Does Sarah meet her friend very often? ________________________________________________ 4. Which club is David's friend in? ________________________________________________ 5. What does David's friend often help him with? ________________________________________________ 第二篇 　Here are five rules(规则) to be a healthy kid. First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables(水果和蔬菜). Second, drink water and milk often. Third, stop eating when you’re full(饱的). Fourth, limit(限制) screen time(电子设备使用时长) to less than two hours a day and exercise(运动) more. Fifth, stay active(活跃的) every day. Follow these rules, and you’ll stay healthy. 阅读短文，回答问题 1. How many rules are there to be a healthy kid? ________________________________________________ 2. What foods should we eat more? ________________________________________________ 3. When should we stop eating? ________________________________________________ 4. How long can we spend on screen time every day? ________________________________________________ 5. What is the last rule? ________________________________________________ 第三篇 　Hi, I’m Alan. I go to school on weekdays(工作日). I have bread and milk for breakfast. Morning classes start at 8:50, with friends Lisa and Peter in class. We have English, maths and other lessons(课程). PE is my favourite. I don’t like Chinese. After school I go home and watch TV in the evening. 阅读短文，回答问题 1. When does Alan go to school? ________________________________________________ 2. What does Alan have for breakfast? ________________________________________________ 3. What time do morning classes start? ________________________________________________ 4. What subject does Alan like best? ________________________________________________ 5. What does Alan do in the evening? ________________________________________________ 第四篇 　Mr. Clay is a factory worker(工厂工人). He gets up at 6:30, takes the train to work, and works 8 hours a day. Mrs. Rogers is a housewife(家庭主妇). She works 11 hours a day at home, cooking, cleaning, and taking care of her family. Miss Lennon is a secretary(秘书). She works in an office, takes notes, writes letters, and works 7 hours a day. 阅读短文，回答问题 1. What is Mr. Clay's job? ________________________________________________ 2. How long does Mr. Clay work every day? ________________________________________________ 3. Where does Mrs. Rogers work? ________________________________________________ 4. What does Mrs. Rogers do at home? ________________________________________________ 5. What does Miss Lennon do in her work? ________________________________________________ 第五篇 　The Water World Swimming Pool is open daily(每日地) from 8:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Entry(入场费用) is $2.60, but students with a card(证件) pay only $1.40. Wednesday mornings are only for mothers and babies. The new Water World Café(咖啡馆) opens on June 22nd. 阅读短文，回答问题 1. When is the swimming pool open every day? ________________________________________________ 2. How much is the entry fee for common people? ________________________________________________ 3. How much do students with a card pay? ________________________________________________ 4. Who can go to the pool on Wednesday mornings? ________________________________________________ 5. When does the new café open? ________________________________________________ 第六篇 　Look! This is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents(祖父母), Mike and Sally. They're farmers(农民). 　These are my parents, Jack and Jane. They're teachers(教师). This is my brother, Alan. He is in the middle school(中学). 　They're my aunt(姑姑/阿姨), Kate and Lucy. Oh, this is me. My name is Anna Miller. I'm in the middle school, too. Who's it? It's my cat, Mimi. 阅读短文，回答问题 1. What is this photo about? ________________________________________________ 2. What are Anna's grandparents' jobs? ________________________________________________ 3. What do Anna's parents do? ________________________________________________ 4. Which school is Alan in? ________________________________________________ 5. What is the name of Anna's cat? ________________________________________________ 第七篇 　Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. Today I want to tell you something about my school. 　There are 2,000 students in my school. We have got thirty-two classrooms(教室). In our school we have a big library(图书馆). It's behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. The science labs(科学实验室) are next to the library. Behind the library and the science labs there is a dining hall(食堂). After school, we have our meals there. It's our playground(操场). 阅读短文，回答问题 1. How many students are there in Betty's school? ________________________________________________ 2. How many classrooms does the school have? ________________________________________________ 3. Where is the library? ________________________________________________ 4. What is next to the library? ________________________________________________ 5. Where do they have meals after school? ________________________________________________ 标准答案汇总 第一篇 1. Katie, Sarah and David. 2. She is fun and good at listening. 3. No, she doesn't. 4. The basketball club. 5. He often helps David with maths. 第二篇 1. Five. 2. Fruit and vegetables. 3. We should stop eating when we're full. 4. Less than two hours a day. 5. Stay active every day. 第三篇 1. He goes to school on weekdays. 2. He has bread and milk. 3. They start at 8:50. 4. PE. 5. He watches TV. 第四篇 1. He is a factory worker. 2. He works 8 hours a day. 3. She works at home. 4. She cooks, cleans and takes care of her family. 5. She takes notes and writes letters. 第五篇 1. From 8:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. 2. It's $2.60. 3. They pay only $1.40. 4. Only mothers and babies. 5. It opens on June 22nd. 第六篇 1. It's a photo of Anna's family. 2. They are farmers. 3. They are teachers. 4. He is in the middle school. 5. Its name is Mimi. 第七篇 1. There are 2,000 students. 2. Thirty-two. 3. It's behind the classrooms. 4. The science labs. 5. In the dining hall. 中文翻译 第一篇 凯蒂、萨拉和大卫在聊自己最好的朋友。凯蒂每天在班里都能见到她风趣、善于倾听的好朋友。萨拉不常和她热爱唱歌的好朋友见面。大卫的朋友和他同在篮球俱乐部，还经常辅导他数学。 第二篇 想要成为健康的小朋友，有五条准则。第一，吃各种各样的食物，尤其是蔬菜水果。第二，经常喝水、喝牛奶。第三，吃饱了就不要再吃。第四，每天使用电子设备不超过两小时，多运动。第五，每天保持活力。遵守这些规则，你就能身体健康。 第三篇 大家好，我是艾伦。我工作日去上学。早餐我吃面包、喝牛奶。早上八点五十分开始上课，我和莉萨、彼得同班。我们要上英语、数学和其他科目。我最喜欢体育课，不喜欢语文。放学后我回家，晚上看电视。 第四篇 克莱先生是一名工厂工人。他六点半起床，坐火车上班，每天工作八小时。罗杰斯夫人是家庭主妇，她每天在家忙活十一小时，做饭、打扫、照顾家人。伦农小姐是秘书，她在办公室工作，做记录、写信，每天工作七小时。 第五篇 水上世界泳池每日上午八点到晚上七点半开放。普通入场费2.6美元，持证学生仅需1.4美元。每周三上午只对妈妈和小宝宝开放。水上世界新咖啡馆将于6月22日开业。 第六篇 看，这是我的全家福。这是我的祖父母迈克和萨利，他们是农民。 这是我的爸爸妈妈杰克和简，他们是老师。这是我的哥哥艾伦，他在读中学。 这是我的姑姑凯特和露西。哦，这就是我，我叫安娜·米勒，我也在上中学。这是谁？是我的猫咪咪咪。 第七篇 大家好，我叫贝蒂。今天我来介绍我的学校。 我们学校有两千名学生，三十二间教室。校内有一座大图书馆，图书馆在教室后面，里面藏书丰富，我们可以在里面阅读、学到很多知识。科学实验室紧挨着图书馆，图书馆和实验室后方是食堂，放学后我们在食堂吃饭，还有一片操场。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $