阅读热点预测03 文化旅游与教育等的深度融合-2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练（浙江专用）

该初中英语中考复习知识清单聚焦“文化旅游与教育深度融合”阅读热点，涵盖中国文化景点、传统习俗、遗产保护等主题，包含说明文、记叙文等文本类型，系统训练细节理解、词义猜测、主旨归纳等中考核心阅读技能。 清单按主题分类（如自然景观、文化遗产）和题型分级（基础题、提升题），用思维导图呈现文化与旅游的关联，标注高频考点（如推理题、标题题）。设计“文化背景拓展栏”（如福建土楼历史）和“答题技巧卡片”（如词义猜测三步骤），培养学生文化意识和思维品质，助力教师精准教学，学生高效自主复习。

2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练（浙江专用） 阅读热点预测03 文化旅游与教育等的深度融合 1 According to a report, Chinese tourism has found a new way to attract visitors: by providing emotional value. What’s emotional value? It’s the joy and happiness we feel from experiences, not just from receiving things. It’s about laughing with friends, enjoying fresh air, and creating memories. That’s why activities like digging clams (蛤蜊) in seaside cities have become so popular. Take Rizhao, a coastal city in Shandong Province, as an example. It became famous during the holiday for the great emotional value it offered. The “Dragon King’s Treasure” Clam Festival was a huge hit. For example, 1,500 kilograms of clams were spread out across the tidal flats (滩涂) every day for tourists to dig. The local government also set up a special bus line to the area and provided leaflets (传单) on how to dig and cook clams. Videos showed a funny scene: a small truck moved slowly along the coast while workers threw clams toward excited tourists. The tourists laughed joyfully and ran after the truck, filling their buckets with clams. To further improve the experience, some tour guides dressed up as characters from traditional Chinese folk stories. They introduced local seafood, cooking methods, and customs, earning high praise from visitors. This creative activity soon became popular, with many people sharing it online. For tourists, digging clams wasn’t just a fresh activity. It was also a valuable opportunity to appreciate nature, learn about local culture, and experience the traditional way of life. These benefits made their trips far more enjoyable and meaningful. Therefore, emotional value plays a key role in modern tourism. 1．What does the underlined phrase “a huge hit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．a big problem B．a big challenge C．a great competition D．a great success 2．How does the local government of Rizhao support the clam-digging activity? A．By building a new seafood market. B．By providing transportation and guidance. C．By inviting famous tourists for free meals. D．By offering free buckets to every tourist. 3．Why did some tour guides dress up as characters from folk stories? A．To make the activity more interesting. B．To remind people of traditional festivals. C．To take photos with tourists for more money. D．To compete with other tourist attractions. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Dig Clams in Rizhao B．People Enjoy Beautiful Seaside Views C．The Rise of Emotional Value in Chinese Tourism D．The Busy Holiday Travels Across China 2 Traced back to the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural (乡村的) house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008. China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists. At the Tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 1．Where was Fujian Tulou built? A．In the forest. B．Beside the river. C．On the grassland. D．In the mountainous areas. 2．Which sentence uses “attract” with the same meaning as the underlined word? attract /əˈtrækt/ v.  ①引起  ②吸引  ③迷恋  ④招引 A．I am not attracted to him at all. B．Bad behavior may attract trouble. C．The museums attract more than two and a half million visitors a year. D．The smell of the food might attract dangerous animals to our campsite. 3．What can visitors do in Tulou? a. Make a film.    b. Enjoy the view.    c. Learn about the history of tulou. d. Buy local clothes.    e. Get a beautiful picture of the tulou. A．a, c, d B．b, c, e C．a, b, e D．b, c, d 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B．Different Kinds of Tulou C．How Did People Build Tulou D．Interesting Activities in Fujian 3 ①Zoucheng is a beautiful cultural city in Jining, Shandong Province, with a history of over 6,000 years. It is the hometown of Mencius (孟子). Every year a number of tourists visit it for its wonderful places of interest, great cultural stories, colorful folk traditions and delicious local food. ②Mencius lived about 2,300 years ago and has greatly influenced Chinese people. To remember him, people built Meng Temple and Meng Mansion (孟庙孟府) about 1,000 years ago. In these buildings, there is a famous hall that tells the warm story of Mencius’ mother moving three times to give her son a good learning environment. There are also hundreds of old trees that are over 500 years old. Today, they have become important national cultural treasures. ③Besides these cultural buildings, Zoucheng also has amazing natural and historical places. Mount Yi, called the “Wonder South of Mount Tai”, is famous for its strange stones and stone carvings (石刻). Ming Prince Lu’s Mausoleum (明鲁王陵) is another famous place with many valuable old things. They help us learn more about the history of the Ming Dynasty. ④Local food is also very important when people come to visit Zoucheng. Zoucheng Sichuan-style Noodles are the classic breakfast for local people. They are hand-made noodles with meat sauce, and they taste so good that both locals and tourists love them. Vegetable Pancakes and Stir-fried Spicy Chicken of Zoucheng are also popular choices. These special foods and the city’s long history also give birth to (孕育) many lively local folk activities. ⑤__________________________ ⑥Zoucheng is a city with wonderful traditional culture, beautiful natural views and special local food. As an important part of Zou-Lu culture, it has so much more to discover, and is always open to tourists from all over the world. 1．What can we learn about Meng Temple and Meng Mansion? A．They were built about 2,300 years ago. B．They have a hall telling Meng Mu’s story. C．They have trees over 1,000 years old. D．They were built to honor Mencius’ mother. 2．What will the writer probably talk about in Paragraph 5? A．The ways to cook Zoucheng local food B．The great cultural stories in Zoucheng C．The colorful folk activities in Zoucheng D．Mencius culture around the whole city 3．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Mount Yi has valuable old things of the Ming Dynasty. B．Zoucheng has the longest history in Shandong Province. C．Vegetable Pancakes are the classic breakfast for locals. D．The writer expects more people to visit Zoucheng. 4．Where would you most probably find this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science report. D．In a personal diary. 4 Recently, Wukang and Anfu roads in Shanghai have become popular tourist spots, attracting many visitors to enjoy their beautiful streets. Such cultural districts (文化景点) are important for both the local economy (经济) and cultural education for young people. For middle school students, cultural districts offer more than just fun trips to enjoy amazing views—they also provide a chance to connect with history, learn about traditional culture, and develop a sense of beauty. On Wukang and Anfu roads, students can see early 20th-century old buildings, including famous places like the Normandie Apartments (诺曼底公寓). Visiting these cultural distriscts gives them a deeper understanding of Shanghai’s cultural heritage (文化遗产). These districts also increase visitors interest by making history feel alive. Take the Great Tang All-Day Mall (大唐不夜城) in Xi’an for example, where hanfu culture is mixed with historical sites. Visitors dressed in hanfu can explore ancient-style markets and buildings from Tang Dynasty, which draw tourists’ attention and boost local businesses, including restaurants and shops. However, cultural districts also face challenges such as over-commercialization (过度商业化). Some historic districts have lost their old charm (魅力) because they focused too much on making quick money. For cultural districts to succeed in the long run, careful planning is needed. New technologies like VR, AR and big data can improve visitor experiences while protecting the district’s cultural character. As an active member of culture protection, I call for greater government support that encourages private businesses and other activities to improve the development of local culture—all necessary for keeping these districts lively and unique. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers. 2．What can we learn from the first two paragraph? A．Students can only enjoy the beautiful streets. B．Wukang Road is famous for its modern buildings. C．Visiting the districts helps understand Shanghai’s culture. 3．What does the underlined word “boost” mean? A．Improve. B．Start. C．Reduce. 4．What’s the writer’s opinion on the future of Cultural districts? A．They should focus only on making money fast. B．They need careful planning and new technology. C．They should avoid any private support and help. 5 If you are looking for a special experience in Montreal, Canada, the Time-travel Projection (投影) is a great choice. It’s like a magic show where history meets amazing technology, allowing you to see what the city looked like in the past. This special projection is in the heart of Montreal’s old town. It uses latest technology to make the city’s history seem real. As you stroll along the streets, you’ll see pictures of Montreal’s past on the buildings little by little. These projections show how the city has changed over the centuries. The idea came from local artists who wanted to celebrate Montreal’s rich history. They worked with historians (历史学家) to make sure the projections show the big events in the history events and people correctly. It is a really interesting and cool mix of art and history, just like stepping into a time machine without leaving the present! Visitors start their journey at the entrance. They’re taken back to the time when Montreal was a trading place. As they walk forward, they’ll see the city’s development into an industrial center through different time periods. Finally, they’ll see modern Montreal with its lively culture and buildings. The Time-travel Projection is open every evening. It looks best after sunset when the projections are clearest. There are guided tours too, which tell you more about the city’s history. Best of all, this wonderful experience is free for everyone to enjoy. So, if you are in Montreal and really want an unusual adventure, don’t miss the Time-Travel Projection. It’s a great way to see Montreal’s past come to life! 1．Why is the Time-travel Projection special? A．It teaches visitors how to draw pictures. B．It is in the city centre of Montreal’s old town. C．It shows lively pictures of Montreal’s buildings. D．It uses new technology to show Montreal’s history. 2．In which order do visitors experience Montreal’s history through projection? ①Modern Montreal with its culture and buildings. ②The city’s early days as a trading place. ③Montreal’s growth into an industrial center. A．①-②-③ B．②-③-① C．③-②-① D．②-①-③ 3．What does the underlined word “stroll” in the second paragraph probably mean? A．walk slowly B．run fast C．jump high D．sit quietly 4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Montreal: A Magic City with Rich History B．Montreal’s Old Town: A Historical Treasure C．Projection Technology: A Basic Tool for Shows D．Time-Travel Projection: Experience Montreal’s Past 6 ①My family and I went to Wugong Mountain during the last winter holiday. This mountain climbing experience is meaningful to us. ②Wugong Mountain is located in Jiangxi province, and it’s a good place to enjoy the natural beauty. We arrived at Wugong Mountain after our long train journey. We began our climbing at 11 a. m. It was more challenging than we thought. And along the way, we saw small stores offering food, drinks and some medicine. They also provided the climbers with a place to rest. ③We finally reached the Golden Peak at 6 p. m. As it was getting dark, we quickly set up our tent, ate some food and went to bed. It was very cold at night and it snowed lightly. Several hours later, my mother woke me up. Although I felt tired, I was surprised to open my eyes when she pointed out of our tent. There, we saw the most beautiful sunrise we had ever seen. ④In the morning, we went to a building on the top of the mountain. It had a long history of over 1,000 years. We also met some people who were playing Tai Chi. They told us about the history of Tai Chi and the benefits (益处) of learning Tai Chi. We were very happy to hear that, and hoped that more and more people would know about traditional Chinese culture and art. ⑤Climbing Wugong Mountain not only provided me with an unforgettable experience, but also let me know more about Chinese culture. I’ll never forget the wonderful time I spent there. 1．How did the writer and his family go to Wugong Mountain? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By subway. D．By bus. 2．What surprised the writer when he woke up in the tent? A．The sunrise. B．The snowfall. C．The strange noise. D．The wild animals. 3．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. The writer and his family met some people who were playing Tai Chi. b. The writer and his family set up a tent and ate some food. c. The writer and his family visited a building on the top of the mountain. d. The writer and his family arrived at the Golden Peak. e. The writer and his family passed the stores that offered food, drinks and some medicine. A．e-d-a-b-c B．e-d-b-c-a C．c-d-b-a-e D．c-e-a-b-d 4．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 7 If you are searching for a special cultural experience in Paris, the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) is a must-visit place. As one of the world’s most famous museums, the Louvre is home to thousands of artworks and historical treasures. Firstly built as a royal (皇室的) palace in the 12th century, it was later turned into a museum in 1793. Today, the Louvre attracts millions of visitors every year, and it’s easy to see why. The museum is divided into several sections, each showing different types of art and history. You can start your visit on the first floor where you can see European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. Here, you can admire masterpieces like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and Liberty Leading the People by Eugène Delacroix. These paintings are not only beautiful but also tell important stories about history and culture. Next, head to the ground floor, where you'll find ancient Egyptian artifacts (文物或手工艺品) . These objects show what life was like in ancient Egypt. Finally, don’t forget to visit the underground level to see the remains of the old medieval fortress (中世纪堡垒) . This part of the museum shows how the Louvre has changed over time. The Louvre is located in the heart of Paris, just a short walk from the Seine River. The museum is so large that it’s impossible to see everything in one day, so it’s a good idea to plan your visit ahead of time. Whether you’re interested in art or history, the Louvre offers an unforgettable experience. It’s not just a museum; it’s a journey through time and culture. From ancient artifacts to famous paintings, the Louvre has something for everyone. Don’t forget to take your time and enjoy every moment of your visit! 1．Why is the Louvre Museum special according to Paragraph 1? A．It became a museum in the 17th ceatury. B．It is located outside of Paris. C．It is the oldest museum in the world. D．It was firstly built as a royal palace. 2．In which order does the writer advise people to visit the museum? ①the first floor    ②the ground floor    ③the underground level A．①-②-③ B．①-③-② C．③-②-① D．②-③-① 3．What can be seen on the first floor of the museum? A．Modern art shows. B．Ancient Egyptian artifacts. C．The remains of a medieval fortress. D．European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. 4．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To explain the history of the Louvre. B．To describe the structure of the Louvre. C．To encourage people to visit the Louvre. D．To compare the Louvre with other museums. 8 Paul Salopek, a writer for National Geographic, started a 38,624-kilometre journey from the birthplace of humans in Africa in 2013. He planned to hike through the Middle East, Asia, North America hoping to reach South America by 2027. He tries to follow in the footsteps of ancient humans out of Africa and rediscover the planet. China is an important stop on Salopek’s journey. In 2021, he started his walking in Yunnan. Salopek met people from different ethnic minorities (少数民族). He was deeply moved by the warmth of the local people, who invited him to their homes and treated him with special food. He tried to learn useful expressions from their languages, but they were too difficult to understand. During the walk, Salopek loved the special Yunnan lifestyle. He would spend several days living with a farmer, talking for a long time under a tree. He would stop to film some young men who were building their houses. He was surprised that in the villages, people still use their hands to build houses and roads, making tools for living and farming. He was impressed by how people slowed down and enjoyed their traditional way of life. Actually, Salopek is practising slow journalism (新闻工作) along the way, which encourages reporting news with close attention and careful study. “Though technology brings us closer, too much information leaves us little time to think,” said Salopek, “It allows me to make hidden connections that we miss when we travel too fast and catch valuable moments during the journey.” Salopek is still on the road to uncover the beauty of different cultures. We look forward to seeing what his journey takes him next. 1．Where did Salopek begin his journey? A．Africa. B．Asia. C．North America. D．South America. 2．What did Salopek do in Yunnan? A．Learned the local language well. B．Worked on the field with local farmers. C．Invited local people to have meals together. D．Recorded how local people made houses. 3．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Slow journalism. B．Encouraging news. C．Modern technology. D．Plenty of information. 4．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Enjoying Slow Life in Yunnan B．Seeing the World Through News C．Finding My Path on Journeys D．Discovering the World Step by Step 9 Have you ever been to Xinjiang? With great nature, good food and rich culture, Xinjiang is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Xinjiang is in northwest China. It is the largest area in China, covering about 1.66 million square kilometers. It is next to eight countries. Xinjiang is divided into two parts by the Tian Shan Mountains. The north has green grasslands, and the south has big deserts like the Taklamakan Desert. It is China’s largest desert and the world’s second largest shifting sand (流沙) desert. You can get fruits easily here. Xinjiang is famous for grapes, watermelons and red dates (枣). The weather makes fruits very sweet, like Hami melons and Turpan grapes. The temperature is high in the daytime and low at night. That helps fruits store more sugar. Xinjiang also has oil, gas and clean energy like wind and solar power (太阳能). Xinjiang has many beautiful places. The Tianshan Mountains have snow all year. Sayram Lake (赛里木湖) is called “the last tear of the Atlantic”. The Nalati Grassland has wide green fields. The Duku Highway offers wonderful mountain views. Have you tried Xinjiang lamb skewers (羊肉串)? They are soft and full of flavor. You can also taste big plate chicken and hand-pulled noodles. The bread called nang is popular. Milk tea and yogurt are tasty too. Xinjiang has over 50 ethnic groups (民族), like Uygur and Kazakh people. They have fun music and games. Their traditions make Xinjiang special. You can sing and dance with them like a big happy family. 1．What does the underlined word “divided” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Covered. B．Separated. C．Found. D．Turned. 2．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．The food in Xinjiang. B．The fruits in Xinjiang. C．The people in Xinjiang. D．The places in Xinjiang. 3．Why are the fruits in Xinjiang very sweet? A．Because there are over 50 ethnic groups. B．Because the fruit plants grow well in this area. C．Because the temperature changes a lot between day and night. D．Because the farmers work hard to help the fruits to store more sugar. 4．In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A．Travel Guide. B．History Story. C．Sports World. D．Science Study. 5．Which could be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 10 Greeted with lively folk songs and homemade rice wine by locals in traditional clothes, 19 Belgian (比利时的) professors and students felt the warmth of Chongqing and were deeply interested in the colorful culture of the Tujia people. “People and nature as well as the cultural environment here are amazing,” said Francois Serneels, the leader of the tour group. Serneels first came to China in 1999. About 15 years ago, he visited Hewan Village, which lies in the mountainous Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County (酉阳土家族苗族自治县). And as he recalls, he has returned to this village about five times. Having seen the great changes that have taken place in this Tujia village over the years, Serneels said, “What truly touches me is how both the government and locals are working to protect their traditions. That’s why I bring students here.” During their visit, the students and professors hiked foggy hills to admire the village’s natural beauty. They also learned about the local farming traditions, getting hands-on farming experience while involved in an in-depth cultural exchange. Besides the beautiful views, the special way the Tujia buildings were built caught the foreign visitors’ eyes. Bai Kaigui, 76, a master builder of this style, first showed a traditional way of building called mortise-and-tenon (榫卯) that uses only wooden joints. He then explained that the buildings are raised above the ground on wood. This building style reduces contact with the ground, which is very important to keep the wood dry and protects the wooden house in the area’s special climate. “It’s unbelievable to see this way of building houses without using nails,” said a student, Constantin Goffard. He thought that this tradition must be kept because it was a special way of building with old engineering wisdom behind it. In the end, Serneels expressed his hope that more young Europeans would visit China for real dialogues and the discovery of the country’s stories. He believes that seeing the country with their own eyes is the best way to truly understand its culture and people. 1．Why does Serneels bring students to Hewan Village? A．Because he wants them to help the locals with farming work. B．Because he was touched by the efforts to protect traditions there. C．Because he plans to teach them how to build houses. D．Because he wants them to admire the village’s natural beauty. 2．According to the passage, which picture shows the Tujia building? A． B． C． D． 3．Which sentence uses “contact” with the same meaning as the underlined word? contact /’kɒntækt/    n. ①接触    ②联系，联络    ③ (社会) 关系     v. (通过电话或写电子邮件等) 联系 A．For more information, contact the city’s tourism office. B．Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college? C．I don’t really know how she got the job, but I think her mother has contacts. D．Don’t let that glue come into contact with your skin. 4．What can we infer from the text? A．The Belgian group was deeply interested in Tujia culture. B．The locals decided to build more traditional houses for tourists. C．Serneels values real-life experience over book learning. D．Constantin Goffard had seen many similar buildings before. 11 Shenzhen is putting the final touches on its preparation for the 34th APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting, scheduled to take place on November 18-19, 2026. Besides its cityscape and rapid economic (经济) growth, the city is determined to show its social civilization (社会文明) to the Asia-Pacific region. Known as one of China’s most innovative cities, Shenzhen has retained the title of “National Civilized City” for seven years in a row. To ensure the success of APEC, the government has rolled out a series of special measures. These include improving public services, traffic flow, and beautifying the city. However, what truly distinguishes Shenzhen is its people. Tiny acts of kindness can be seen everywhere in the city. For example, free hand sanitizers (洗手液) and eco-friendly toilet paper are available in almost all public restrooms. At the community level, 24-hour "food banks" provide free meals for the homeless and the poor. Garbage sorting, a tough habit to change, has been widely accepted. Moreover, more than 10,000 volunteers have been trained to provide multilingual (多种语言的)services. They are ready to guide guests from all over the world, sharing stories of Shenzhen’s development and cultural charms. As a green city, Shenzhen has also put low-carbon concepts (低碳概念) into the APEC preparations. The use of new-energy vehicles and the promotion of paperless meetings are part of this effort. These measures show Shenzhen’s determination to build a sustainable future while hosting the international event. In conclusion, the 2026 APEC is much more than an economic meeting. It is a golden opportunity to display the city’s soft power. Shenzhen is not only strong in economy, but also friendly and civilized. With open arms and warm hearts, the city is ready to welcome friends from all over the world. 1．According to the passage, why is Shenzhen well-prepared for APEC? A．Because it has the largest population in China. B．Because it pays little attention to traditional culture. C．Because it develops both economy and social civilization. D．Because it has the most beautiful scenery in the world. 2．What does the underlined word “retained” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．lost B．given up C．kept D．changed 3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure for APEC? A．Building more skyscrapers (摩天大楼). B．Improving public services. C．Training multilingual volunteers. D．Promoting low-carbon concepts. 4．What can we infer about Shenzhen people from Paragraph 3? A．They are cold and strict. B．They are friendly and helpful. C．They care little about the environment. D．They are not willing to serve foreign guests. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of APEC meeting around the world. B．How to become a good volunteer in Shenzhen. C．Shenzhen’s efforts in economy and technology. D．Shenzhen’s preparation for APEC including social civilization and green development. 12 This is my first trip to China during the National Day holiday. It was a very wonderful experience. I got to the clean, lively city of Yangzhou with my family by plane in the morning. The hotel we stayed in was very comfortable and inexpensive. Yangzhou, an ancient city, is in the eastern part of Jiangsu Province. There are lots of places of interest. At first, we visited the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. It is such a beautiful lake that nobody should miss it! The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake in Hangzhou, but its shape is long and narrow, so it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjoying a Chinese painting. When we went boating, we saw many fish swimming and beautiful flowers in the sun. It just took my breath away. I couldn’t help picking a flower, but my father said it was bad to hurt the flowers. Besides, the Slender West Lake is famous for the different kinds of fantastic ancient buildings. We walked along the Five-Pavilion Bridge (五亭桥) and enjoyed the ancient white tower next to it! The Five-Pavilion Bridge has a history of more than 200 years. The five pavilions are like five big lotus flowers on the lake. There are 15 holes in the bridge. A beautiful view can be enjoyed on full-moon nights as “15 moons” will be reflected on the water. Also, there are other popular places for visitors to enjoy, such as the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden. The Slender West Lake is not only famous for its beautiful views but also full of Chinese culture. Many writers, painters and artists in old times were interested in the sights and left many poems, paintings, handwriting and music. While enjoying the beauty of the Slender West Lake, visitors can also learn about interesting stories of Yangzhou. 1．During which season did the writer visit Yangzhou? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 2．What popular places of the Slender West Lake are mentioned in the passage? ①the Five-Pavilion Bridge       ②five big lotus flowers        ③15 holes ④the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area     ⑤the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①④⑤ D．①③⑤ 3．According to the text, which sentence below can best show the views of Yangzhou? A．莲花卧水风情在，塔影停云禅意浓。 B．青苔满阶砌，白鸟故迟留。 C．故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 D．谁知竹西路，歌吹是扬州。 4．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the history of Yangzhou. B．To share the writer’s great trip to Yangzhou. C．To explain how to travel to Yangzhou cheaply. D．To describe the special food in Yangzhou. 13 My Wonderful Trip to Xi’an Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my parents. Xi’an is a very old and beautiful city in Shaanxi, China. It has a long history and many famous places of interest. We stayed there for four days, and I enjoyed every minute of the trip. On the first day, we went to the City Wall of Xi’an. It is one of the oldest and most complete city walls in China. It is very long and very wide. We walked on the wall and enjoyed the warm sunshine. We also rode bikes around the wall. The wind blew softly, and I felt so relaxed. From the wall, I could see many old buildings and busy streets. It was amazing to look at the city in this special way. On the second day, we visited the Terracotta Army Museum. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. When I first saw the terracotta warriors, I was too surprised to say a word. There were thousands of warriors and horses, and everyone looked different. Some had big eyes, some had long beards, and some wore special hats. Our guide told us many stories about the old history of the Qin Dynasty. I learnt a lot and took quite a few photos. I stayed there for almost a whole morning and I didn’t want to leave at all. On the third day, we went to the Muslim Quarter. There were a lot of small shops and delicious food. I tried many traditional snacks, such as roujiamo, cold noodles and sugarcoated haws on a stick. They tasted really nice. My parents bought some special gifts for our family and friends. The people there were friendly and warm. I talked with some local people and they told me interesting stories about their lives in Xi’an. On the last day, we visited a big park and drank tea in a traditional tea house. We watched a special show about old Xi’an culture. The music was beautiful and the dances were wonderful. I felt the strong culture and kindness of the city. All in all, my trip to Xi’an was full of fun and surprises. I visited great places, tasted nice food, learnt useful history and enjoyed beautiful shows. Xi’an is a great city with a long history, rich culture and kind people. I will keep this happy trip in my heart forever. I hope I can go there again in the future. 1．Where did the writer go last summer holiday? A．Xi’an. B．Chengdu. C．Beijing. D．Shanghai. 2．What did the writer do on the City Wall of Xi’an? A．Rode bikes. B．Went boating. C．Tried snacks. D．Watched a show. 3．What did the writer see in the Terracotta Army Museum? A．Old masks. B．Terracotta warriors. C．Lovely pandas. D．Colorful lights. 4．Where did the writer try traditional local snacks? A．In a big park. B．In a tea house. C．In the Muslim Quarter. D．On the City Wall. 5．How did the writer like the trip? A．Boring. B．Tired. C．Great. D．Dangerous. 14 Four World Cultural Heritage Sites (世界文化遗产) in China There have been many World Cultural Heritage Sites in China so far. The UNESCO congratulated China on its contribution. The table below will tell you four of the World Cultural Heritage Sites in China. Classical Gardens of SuzhouLocation (位置): in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Famous for: their wonderful landscape garden design Meanings: They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1997 Taishan MountainLocation: in central Shandong Province Famous for: its green pines, special rocks and the seas of clouds Meanings: It has the very rich cultural heritage. And it is one of the most famous mountains in China. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1987 The Grand CanalLocation: from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south Famous for: the world's longest man-made canal Meanings: It included more than 2,000 km of waterways. The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 2014 The Summer PalaceLocation: in Beijing Famous for: its creative art of Chinese landscape garden design Meanings: It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1998 1．Which of the following was added earliest onto the World Cultural Heritage List? A．Classical Gardens of Suzhou. B．Taishan Mountain. C．The Grand Canal. D．The Summer Palace. 2．What do the four sites have in common according to the passage? A．All of them are made by humans. B．All of them are natural landscapes. C．All of them are in the same province. D．All of them have natural and cultural value. 3．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The meanings of the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. B．The tips for traveling to the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. C．The reasons for being added onto the World Cultural Heritage List. D．The information about the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. 15 In the digital age, “cloud travel” has become more and more popular among young people. With a click or a swipe, you can “visit” many places at home without going out. Some people say cloud travel will take the place of on-site travel, but I believe the two can never replace each other. Cloud travel has many advantages. First, it is convenient and low-cost. You don’t need to spend money on flights, hotels or tickets. You can visit any place at any time. Secondly, it can give a more detailed introduction to the places. Many programs have professional guides to explain the history and culture. What’s more, it is environmentally friendly. It produces no carbon emissions and won’t damage the environment or relics. However, on-site travel has its special charm. The most important thing is the immersive (沉浸式) experience. You can feel the wind, smell the flowers, hear the waves and talk with local people. These sensory (感官的) experiences can never be replaced by a screen. As the saying goes, “Seeing is believing.” Only when you stand in front of the Nanjing City Wall can you truly feel its greatness; only when you walk along the Qinhuai River can you truly understand its beauty. On-site travel also brings unexpected surprises and sweet memories. These wonderful moments can’t be experienced through cloud travel. In my opinion, cloud travel and on-site travel are not opposites. Cloud travel is good for people without time or money. On-site travel gives you real experiences. We can use cloud travel to broaden our horizons, and use on-site travel to feel the real world. 1．What is the main advantage of cloud travel mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．It can provide immersive sensory experiences. B．It is convenient, low-cost and environmentally friendly. C．It can bring unexpected surprises and memories. D．It can help you make new friends during the trip. 2．Why does the writer mention the Nanjing City Wall and Qinhuai River in Paragraph 3? A．To introduce the famous tourist attractions in Nanjing. B．To prove that cloud travel can provide a detailed introduction to attractions. C．To compare the differences between Nanjing’s attractions and other places. D．To show that on-site travel can bring a real immersive experience. 3．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Cloud travel will replace on-site travel in the near future. B．On-site travel is better than cloud travel in every way. C．Cloud travel and real travel can go well together. D．People should choose on-site travel instead of cloud travel. 4．What is the writer’s attitude towards cloud travel? A．Critical (批判). B．Neutral (中立). C．Negative (消极). D．Doubtful. 2 / 28 1 / 28 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考英语系统化复习讲练（浙江专用） 阅读热点预测03 文化旅游与教育等的深度融合 1 According to a report, Chinese tourism has found a new way to attract visitors: by providing emotional value. What’s emotional value? It’s the joy and happiness we feel from experiences, not just from receiving things. It’s about laughing with friends, enjoying fresh air, and creating memories. That’s why activities like digging clams (蛤蜊) in seaside cities have become so popular. Take Rizhao, a coastal city in Shandong Province, as an example. It became famous during the holiday for the great emotional value it offered. The “Dragon King’s Treasure” Clam Festival was a huge hit. For example, 1,500 kilograms of clams were spread out across the tidal flats (滩涂) every day for tourists to dig. The local government also set up a special bus line to the area and provided leaflets (传单) on how to dig and cook clams. Videos showed a funny scene: a small truck moved slowly along the coast while workers threw clams toward excited tourists. The tourists laughed joyfully and ran after the truck, filling their buckets with clams. To further improve the experience, some tour guides dressed up as characters from traditional Chinese folk stories. They introduced local seafood, cooking methods, and customs, earning high praise from visitors. This creative activity soon became popular, with many people sharing it online. For tourists, digging clams wasn’t just a fresh activity. It was also a valuable opportunity to appreciate nature, learn about local culture, and experience the traditional way of life. These benefits made their trips far more enjoyable and meaningful. Therefore, emotional value plays a key role in modern tourism. 1．What does the underlined phrase “a huge hit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．a big problem B．a big challenge C．a great competition D．a great success 2．How does the local government of Rizhao support the clam-digging activity? A．By building a new seafood market. B．By providing transportation and guidance. C．By inviting famous tourists for free meals. D．By offering free buckets to every tourist. 3．Why did some tour guides dress up as characters from folk stories? A．To make the activity more interesting. B．To remind people of traditional festivals. C．To take photos with tourists for more money. D．To compete with other tourist attractions. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．How to Dig Clams in Rizhao B．People Enjoy Beautiful Seaside Views C．The Rise of Emotional Value in Chinese Tourism D．The Busy Holiday Travels Across China 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国旅游业通过提供“情绪价值”来吸引游客，并以山东日照的“龙王宝藏”蛤蜊节为例说明这一趋势。 1．第三段提到“Take Rizhao, a coastal city in Shandong Province, as an example. It became famous during the holiday for the great emotional value it offered. The ‘Dragon King’s Treasure’ Clam Festival was a huge hit.”，日照因为提供了巨大的情感价值在假期中出名，“龙王宝藏”蛤蜊节很受欢迎，由此可推断“a huge hit”意思是“很成功”。 2．第三段指出“The local government also set up a special bus line to the area and provided leaflets (传单) on how to dig and cook clams.”，当地政府开通了前往该地区的专线巴士，并提供有关如何挖掘和烹饪蛤蜊的传单，这表明当地政府通过提供交通和指导来支持挖蛤蜊活动。 3．第五段提到“To further improve the experience, some tour guides dressed up as characters from traditional Chinese folk stories.”，为了改善体验，一些导游扮成中国民间故事中的人物，这说明导游这样做是为了让活动更有趣。 4．文章开篇“According to a report, Chinese tourism has found a new way to attract visitors: by providing emotional value.”点明主题——中国旅游业通过提供“情绪价值”吸引游客，并以日照挖蛤蜊活动为例具体说明。 2 Traced back to the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Fujian Tulou is a kind of traditional Chinese rural (乡村的) house built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province. These large, closed, and strong earth buildings were added to UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2008. China’s development has not given up traditional culture but has gone hand in hand with its cultural heritage, passing it on from generation to generation. Fujian Tulou is an example of this. In Zhangzhou’s Nanjing County, over 15,000 tulou buildings are kept. They attract a large number of tourists. At the Tulou area, you can always see many travelers taking videos with their phones or cameras. Local people may invite visitors to their homes for a short tour, sharing stories about the inside design of the tulou. There are also shops offering visitors the chance to dress in the clothes of the local She ethnic minority (畲族) for photos. Usually, the ink rubbing (墨水拓片) workshop also interests lots of visitors. The leader of the workshop guides people, showing them luck and happiness in China, on a woodcut (木版画) of a tulou. After rolling the paper with golden ink, they get a beautiful picture of the tulou, a unique souvenir made by their own hands that they can take home. These activities not only provide fun but also allow visitors to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture firsthand. 1．Where was Fujian Tulou built? A．In the forest. B．Beside the river. C．On the grassland. D．In the mountainous areas. 2．Which sentence uses “attract” with the same meaning as the underlined word? attract /əˈtrækt/ v.  ①引起  ②吸引  ③迷恋  ④招引 A．I am not attracted to him at all. B．Bad behavior may attract trouble. C．The museums attract more than two and a half million visitors a year. D．The smell of the food might attract dangerous animals to our campsite. 3．What can visitors do in Tulou? a. Make a film.    b. Enjoy the view.    c. Learn about the history of tulou. d. Buy local clothes.    e. Get a beautiful picture of the tulou. A．a, c, d B．b, c, e C．a, b, e D．b, c, d 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Beauty of Fujian Tulou B．Different Kinds of Tulou C．How Did People Build Tulou D．Interesting Activities in Fujian 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了福建土楼的历史、地位与保存现状，讲述了游客在土楼可参与的活动，展现了中国传统文化之美。 1．第一段明确提到：“built by the Hakka people in the mountainous areas of East China’s Fujian Province”，说明福建土楼建造在山区。 2．文中“attract a large number of tourists”表示“吸引大量游客”，与选项中博物馆每年吸引数百万游客的attract含义和用法完全一致。 3．第三段指出游客可以拍照/录像（暗含欣赏美景）、听当地人讲述土楼内部设计，第四段指出游客可以自己制作土楼图案的画，对应b、c、e三项；文中未提及拍电影和购买当地服装。 4．全文介绍福建土楼的历史、地位、风光及相关体验活动，核心是展现土楼之美，因此最佳标题为The Beauty of Fujian Tulou。 3 ①Zoucheng is a beautiful cultural city in Jining, Shandong Province, with a history of over 6,000 years. It is the hometown of Mencius (孟子). Every year a number of tourists visit it for its wonderful places of interest, great cultural stories, colorful folk traditions and delicious local food. ②Mencius lived about 2,300 years ago and has greatly influenced Chinese people. To remember him, people built Meng Temple and Meng Mansion (孟庙孟府) about 1,000 years ago. In these buildings, there is a famous hall that tells the warm story of Mencius’ mother moving three times to give her son a good learning environment. There are also hundreds of old trees that are over 500 years old. Today, they have become important national cultural treasures. ③Besides these cultural buildings, Zoucheng also has amazing natural and historical places. Mount Yi, called the “Wonder South of Mount Tai”, is famous for its strange stones and stone carvings (石刻). Ming Prince Lu’s Mausoleum (明鲁王陵) is another famous place with many valuable old things. They help us learn more about the history of the Ming Dynasty. ④Local food is also very important when people come to visit Zoucheng. Zoucheng Sichuan-style Noodles are the classic breakfast for local people. They are hand-made noodles with meat sauce, and they taste so good that both locals and tourists love them. Vegetable Pancakes and Stir-fried Spicy Chicken of Zoucheng are also popular choices. These special foods and the city’s long history also give birth to (孕育) many lively local folk activities. ⑤__________________________ ⑥Zoucheng is a city with wonderful traditional culture, beautiful natural views and special local food. As an important part of Zou-Lu culture, it has so much more to discover, and is always open to tourists from all over the world. 1．What can we learn about Meng Temple and Meng Mansion? A．They were built about 2,300 years ago. B．They have a hall telling Meng Mu’s story. C．They have trees over 1,000 years old. D．They were built to honor Mencius’ mother. 2．What will the writer probably talk about in Paragraph 5? A．The ways to cook Zoucheng local food B．The great cultural stories in Zoucheng C．The colorful folk activities in Zoucheng D．Mencius culture around the whole city 3．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Mount Yi has valuable old things of the Ming Dynasty. B．Zoucheng has the longest history in Shandong Province. C．Vegetable Pancakes are the classic breakfast for locals. D．The writer expects more people to visit Zoucheng. 4．Where would you most probably find this passage? A．In a story book. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a science report. D．In a personal diary. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了山东邹城这座历史文化名城，包括其文化背景、历史遗迹、自然景观、特色美食及民俗活动。 1．第②段提到：“In these buildings, there is a famous hall that tells the warm story of Mencius’ mother moving three times to give her son a good learning environment.”这直接说明孟庙孟府里有讲述孟母故事的大厅。    2．第④段结尾提到：“These special foods and the city’s long history also give birth to many lively local folk activities.”第⑤段作为过渡段，最可能承接上文，介绍邹城丰富多彩的民间活动。 3．第⑥段指出：“Zoucheng is a city with wonderful traditional culture… it has so much more to discover, and is always open to tourists from all over the world.”这表明作者希望更多人来邹城参观。 4．全文介绍了邹城的旅游景点、文化、美食，是典型的旅游宣传介绍，最可能出现在旅游杂志中。 4 Recently, Wukang and Anfu roads in Shanghai have become popular tourist spots, attracting many visitors to enjoy their beautiful streets. Such cultural districts (文化景点) are important for both the local economy (经济) and cultural education for young people. For middle school students, cultural districts offer more than just fun trips to enjoy amazing views—they also provide a chance to connect with history, learn about traditional culture, and develop a sense of beauty. On Wukang and Anfu roads, students can see early 20th-century old buildings, including famous places like the Normandie Apartments (诺曼底公寓). Visiting these cultural distriscts gives them a deeper understanding of Shanghai’s cultural heritage (文化遗产). These districts also increase visitors interest by making history feel alive. Take the Great Tang All-Day Mall (大唐不夜城) in Xi’an for example, where hanfu culture is mixed with historical sites. Visitors dressed in hanfu can explore ancient-style markets and buildings from Tang Dynasty, which draw tourists’ attention and boost local businesses, including restaurants and shops. However, cultural districts also face challenges such as over-commercialization (过度商业化). Some historic districts have lost their old charm (魅力) because they focused too much on making quick money. For cultural districts to succeed in the long run, careful planning is needed. New technologies like VR, AR and big data can improve visitor experiences while protecting the district’s cultural character. As an active member of culture protection, I call for greater government support that encourages private businesses and other activities to improve the development of local culture—all necessary for keeping these districts lively and unique. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving examples. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers. 2．What can we learn from the first two paragraph? A．Students can only enjoy the beautiful streets. B．Wukang Road is famous for its modern buildings. C．Visiting the districts helps understand Shanghai’s culture. 3．What does the underlined word “boost” mean? A．Improve. B．Start. C．Reduce. 4．What’s the writer’s opinion on the future of Cultural districts? A．They should focus only on making money fast. B．They need careful planning and new technology. C．They should avoid any private support and help. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了上海武康路和安福路等文化景点对当地经济和青少年文化教育的重要性，以及这些景点面临的挑战和未来发展建议。 1．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Recently, Wukang and Anfu roads in Shanghai have become popular tourist spots, attracting many visitors to enjoy their beautiful streets.”可知，作者通过举例上海武康路和安福路来引入话题。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Visiting these cultural districts gives them a deeper understanding of Shanghai’s cultural heritage.”可知，参观这些文化景点有助于理解上海的文化遗产。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“which draw tourists’ attention and boost local businesses, including restaurants and shops.”可知，游客的关注会“提升”当地商业，包括餐馆和商店。boost意为“提高、提升”。故选A。 4．观点态度题。根据文章第四段“For cultural districts to succeed in the long run, careful planning is needed. New technologies like VR, AR and big data can improve visitor experiences while protecting the district’s cultural character.”可知，作者认为文化景点需要精心规划和新技术的支持。故选B。 5 If you are looking for a special experience in Montreal, Canada, the Time-travel Projection (投影) is a great choice. It’s like a magic show where history meets amazing technology, allowing you to see what the city looked like in the past. This special projection is in the heart of Montreal’s old town. It uses latest technology to make the city’s history seem real. As you stroll along the streets, you’ll see pictures of Montreal’s past on the buildings little by little. These projections show how the city has changed over the centuries. The idea came from local artists who wanted to celebrate Montreal’s rich history. They worked with historians (历史学家) to make sure the projections show the big events in the history events and people correctly. It is a really interesting and cool mix of art and history, just like stepping into a time machine without leaving the present! Visitors start their journey at the entrance. They’re taken back to the time when Montreal was a trading place. As they walk forward, they’ll see the city’s development into an industrial center through different time periods. Finally, they’ll see modern Montreal with its lively culture and buildings. The Time-travel Projection is open every evening. It looks best after sunset when the projections are clearest. There are guided tours too, which tell you more about the city’s history. Best of all, this wonderful experience is free for everyone to enjoy. So, if you are in Montreal and really want an unusual adventure, don’t miss the Time-Travel Projection. It’s a great way to see Montreal’s past come to life! 1．Why is the Time-travel Projection special? A．It teaches visitors how to draw pictures. B．It is in the city centre of Montreal’s old town. C．It shows lively pictures of Montreal’s buildings. D．It uses new technology to show Montreal’s history. 2．In which order do visitors experience Montreal’s history through projection? ①Modern Montreal with its culture and buildings. ②The city’s early days as a trading place. ③Montreal’s growth into an industrial center. A．①-②-③ B．②-③-① C．③-②-① D．②-①-③ 3．What does the underlined word “stroll” in the second paragraph probably mean? A．walk slowly B．run fast C．jump high D．sit quietly 4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A．Montreal: A Magic City with Rich History B．Montreal’s Old Town: A Historical Treasure C．Projection Technology: A Basic Tool for Shows D．Time-Travel Projection: Experience Montreal’s Past 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 【解析】本文介绍了加拿大蒙特利尔的一个特殊体验项目——“时光旅行投影”。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“This special projection is in the heart of Montreal’s old town. It uses latest technology to make the city’s history seem real.”可知，时光旅行投影之所以很特别，是因为它用新技术来展示历史。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“They’re taken back to the time when Montreal was a trading place...they’ll see the city’s development into an industrial center...its lively culture and buildings.”可知，游客的体验顺序：贸易地方——工业中心——现代蒙特利尔。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据第二段“As you stroll along the streets, you’ll see pictures of Montreal’s past on the buildings little by little.”可知，当你缓慢在街道上走时，你会一点点地看到蒙特利尔建筑的过往。故划线单词“stroll”意为“慢慢走”。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，介绍了加拿大蒙特利尔的一个特殊体验项目——“时光旅行投影”。故最佳标题为：时光旅行投影：体验蒙特利尔的过往。故选D。 6 ①My family and I went to Wugong Mountain during the last winter holiday. This mountain climbing experience is meaningful to us. ②Wugong Mountain is located in Jiangxi province, and it’s a good place to enjoy the natural beauty. We arrived at Wugong Mountain after our long train journey. We began our climbing at 11 a. m. It was more challenging than we thought. And along the way, we saw small stores offering food, drinks and some medicine. They also provided the climbers with a place to rest. ③We finally reached the Golden Peak at 6 p. m. As it was getting dark, we quickly set up our tent, ate some food and went to bed. It was very cold at night and it snowed lightly. Several hours later, my mother woke me up. Although I felt tired, I was surprised to open my eyes when she pointed out of our tent. There, we saw the most beautiful sunrise we had ever seen. ④In the morning, we went to a building on the top of the mountain. It had a long history of over 1,000 years. We also met some people who were playing Tai Chi. They told us about the history of Tai Chi and the benefits (益处) of learning Tai Chi. We were very happy to hear that, and hoped that more and more people would know about traditional Chinese culture and art. ⑤Climbing Wugong Mountain not only provided me with an unforgettable experience, but also let me know more about Chinese culture. I’ll never forget the wonderful time I spent there. 1．How did the writer and his family go to Wugong Mountain? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By subway. D．By bus. 2．What surprised the writer when he woke up in the tent? A．The sunrise. B．The snowfall. C．The strange noise. D．The wild animals. 3．Which is the correct order of the following events? a. The writer and his family met some people who were playing Tai Chi. b. The writer and his family set up a tent and ate some food. c. The writer and his family visited a building on the top of the mountain. d. The writer and his family arrived at the Golden Peak. e. The writer and his family passed the stores that offered food, drinks and some medicine. A．e-d-a-b-c B．e-d-b-c-a C．c-d-b-a-e D．c-e-a-b-d 4．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 【解析】本文讲述了作者一家在寒假期间攀登武功山的经历，包括途中见闻、在山顶看日出以及了解中国传统文化。 1．第二段“We arrived at Wugong Mountain after our long train journey”，表明作者一家是乘火车到达武功山的。 2．第三段“I was surprised to open my eyes when she pointed out of our tent. There, we saw the most beautiful sunrise”，表明让作者感到惊讶的是日出，因此选A。 3．根据第二段“along the way, we saw small stores…”、第三段“We finally reached the Golden Peak at 6 p.m.”、“set up our tent, ate some food…”、第四段“In the morning, we went to a building…”和“met some people who were playing Tai Chi”可知，先是登山途中经过商店，傍晚6点登顶，然后扎营吃饭，参观山顶建筑，最后遇到打太极的人。 4．第①段引出爬山经历，第②③④段描述爬山过程和见闻，第⑤段总结感受。可知，文章是“总-分-总”的结构。 7 If you are searching for a special cultural experience in Paris, the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) is a must-visit place. As one of the world’s most famous museums, the Louvre is home to thousands of artworks and historical treasures. Firstly built as a royal (皇室的) palace in the 12th century, it was later turned into a museum in 1793. Today, the Louvre attracts millions of visitors every year, and it’s easy to see why. The museum is divided into several sections, each showing different types of art and history. You can start your visit on the first floor where you can see European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. Here, you can admire masterpieces like the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci and Liberty Leading the People by Eugène Delacroix. These paintings are not only beautiful but also tell important stories about history and culture. Next, head to the ground floor, where you'll find ancient Egyptian artifacts (文物或手工艺品) . These objects show what life was like in ancient Egypt. Finally, don’t forget to visit the underground level to see the remains of the old medieval fortress (中世纪堡垒) . This part of the museum shows how the Louvre has changed over time. The Louvre is located in the heart of Paris, just a short walk from the Seine River. The museum is so large that it’s impossible to see everything in one day, so it’s a good idea to plan your visit ahead of time. Whether you’re interested in art or history, the Louvre offers an unforgettable experience. It’s not just a museum; it’s a journey through time and culture. From ancient artifacts to famous paintings, the Louvre has something for everyone. Don’t forget to take your time and enjoy every moment of your visit! 1．Why is the Louvre Museum special according to Paragraph 1? A．It became a museum in the 17th ceatury. B．It is located outside of Paris. C．It is the oldest museum in the world. D．It was firstly built as a royal palace. 2．In which order does the writer advise people to visit the museum? ①the first floor    ②the ground floor    ③the underground level A．①-②-③ B．①-③-② C．③-②-① D．②-③-① 3．What can be seen on the first floor of the museum? A．Modern art shows. B．Ancient Egyptian artifacts. C．The remains of a medieval fortress. D．European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries. 4．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To explain the history of the Louvre. B．To describe the structure of the Louvre. C．To encourage people to visit the Louvre. D．To compare the Louvre with other museums. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．D 4．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了巴黎卢浮宫博物馆。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Firstly built as a royal (皇室的) palace in the 12th century, it was later turned into a museum in 1793.”可知，卢浮宫特殊之处在于它最初是作为皇家宫殿建造的，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start your visit on the first floor…Next, head to the ground floor…Finally, don’t forget to visit the underground level…”可知，参观顺序依次为第一层、底层、地下层，所以答案是①-②-③。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“You can start your visit on the first floor where you can see European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries.”可知，第一层主要是13世纪到19世纪的欧洲绘画，故选D。 4．主旨大意题。根据“Whether you’re interested in art or history, the Louvre offers an unforgettable experience…Don’t forget to take your time and enjoy every moment of your visit!”及通读全文可知，本文通过介绍卢浮宫博物馆的特色、展品和参观方式，目的是鼓励和吸引人们前往参观，故选C。 8 Paul Salopek, a writer for National Geographic, started a 38,624-kilometre journey from the birthplace of humans in Africa in 2013. He planned to hike through the Middle East, Asia, North America hoping to reach South America by 2027. He tries to follow in the footsteps of ancient humans out of Africa and rediscover the planet. China is an important stop on Salopek’s journey. In 2021, he started his walking in Yunnan. Salopek met people from different ethnic minorities (少数民族). He was deeply moved by the warmth of the local people, who invited him to their homes and treated him with special food. He tried to learn useful expressions from their languages, but they were too difficult to understand. During the walk, Salopek loved the special Yunnan lifestyle. He would spend several days living with a farmer, talking for a long time under a tree. He would stop to film some young men who were building their houses. He was surprised that in the villages, people still use their hands to build houses and roads, making tools for living and farming. He was impressed by how people slowed down and enjoyed their traditional way of life. Actually, Salopek is practising slow journalism (新闻工作) along the way, which encourages reporting news with close attention and careful study. “Though technology brings us closer, too much information leaves us little time to think,” said Salopek, “It allows me to make hidden connections that we miss when we travel too fast and catch valuable moments during the journey.” Salopek is still on the road to uncover the beauty of different cultures. We look forward to seeing what his journey takes him next. 1．Where did Salopek begin his journey? A．Africa. B．Asia. C．North America. D．South America. 2．What did Salopek do in Yunnan? A．Learned the local language well. B．Worked on the field with local farmers. C．Invited local people to have meals together. D．Recorded how local people made houses. 3．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Slow journalism. B．Encouraging news. C．Modern technology. D．Plenty of information. 4．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Enjoying Slow Life in Yunnan B．Seeing the World Through News C．Finding My Path on Journeys D．Discovering the World Step by Step 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了国家地理作家Paul Salopek从非洲出发的徒步旅程，重点关注他在中国云南的经历以及他对慢新闻的实践。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Paul Salopek...started a 38,624-kilometre journey from the birthplace of humans in Africa in 2013.”可知，他的旅程始于非洲。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“He would stop to film some young men who were building their houses.”可知，他记录了当地人建造房屋的过程。故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据第四段“Salopek is practising slow journalism...‘It allows me to make hidden connections that we miss when we travel too fast and catch valuable moments during the journey.’”可知，此处是Salopek讲述慢新闻对他的好处，“It”指“慢新闻”。故选A。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕Salopek徒步探索世界及文化的主题，D项“一步一步发现世界”最贴合核心内容。故选D。 9 Have you ever been to Xinjiang? With great nature, good food and rich culture, Xinjiang is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Xinjiang is in northwest China. It is the largest area in China, covering about 1.66 million square kilometers. It is next to eight countries. Xinjiang is divided into two parts by the Tian Shan Mountains. The north has green grasslands, and the south has big deserts like the Taklamakan Desert. It is China’s largest desert and the world’s second largest shifting sand (流沙) desert. You can get fruits easily here. Xinjiang is famous for grapes, watermelons and red dates (枣). The weather makes fruits very sweet, like Hami melons and Turpan grapes. The temperature is high in the daytime and low at night. That helps fruits store more sugar. Xinjiang also has oil, gas and clean energy like wind and solar power (太阳能). Xinjiang has many beautiful places. The Tianshan Mountains have snow all year. Sayram Lake (赛里木湖) is called “the last tear of the Atlantic”. The Nalati Grassland has wide green fields. The Duku Highway offers wonderful mountain views. Have you tried Xinjiang lamb skewers (羊肉串)? They are soft and full of flavor. You can also taste big plate chicken and hand-pulled noodles. The bread called nang is popular. Milk tea and yogurt are tasty too. Xinjiang has over 50 ethnic groups (民族), like Uygur and Kazakh people. They have fun music and games. Their traditions make Xinjiang special. You can sing and dance with them like a big happy family. 1．What does the underlined word “divided” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Covered. B．Separated. C．Found. D．Turned. 2．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．The food in Xinjiang. B．The fruits in Xinjiang. C．The people in Xinjiang. D．The places in Xinjiang. 3．Why are the fruits in Xinjiang very sweet? A．Because there are over 50 ethnic groups. B．Because the fruit plants grow well in this area. C．Because the temperature changes a lot between day and night. D．Because the farmers work hard to help the fruits to store more sugar. 4．In which part of the magazine could we read the passage? A．Travel Guide. B．History Story. C．Sports World. D．Science Study. 5．Which could be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 【解析】本文从地理、气候、物产、美食、文化等方面介绍了新疆，展现了其作为旅游胜地的魅力。 1．根据第二段“Xinjiang is divided into two parts by the Tian Shan Mountains.”及后文“The north has…the south has…”可知，天山将新疆分成南北两部分，“divided”意为“分开”。 2．第五段主要介绍了新疆的美食，如羊肉串“lamb skewers”、大盘鸡“big plate chicken”、馕“The bread called nang”等。 3．根据第三段“The temperature is high in the daytime and low at night. That helps fruits store more sugar.”可知，昼夜温差大使得水果更甜。 4．文章介绍了新疆的自然风光、美食、文化等，旨在吸引游客，最可能出现在杂志的“旅游指南”板块。 5．文章结构为：第一段总述（新疆是度假好去处“Xinjiang is a wonderful place to take a holiday.”），第二至六段分别从地理、物产与能源、美景、美食、民族文化等并列分述，属于“总-分”结构。 10 Greeted with lively folk songs and homemade rice wine by locals in traditional clothes, 19 Belgian (比利时的) professors and students felt the warmth of Chongqing and were deeply interested in the colorful culture of the Tujia people. “People and nature as well as the cultural environment here are amazing,” said Francois Serneels, the leader of the tour group. Serneels first came to China in 1999. About 15 years ago, he visited Hewan Village, which lies in the mountainous Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County (酉阳土家族苗族自治县). And as he recalls, he has returned to this village about five times. Having seen the great changes that have taken place in this Tujia village over the years, Serneels said, “What truly touches me is how both the government and locals are working to protect their traditions. That’s why I bring students here.” During their visit, the students and professors hiked foggy hills to admire the village’s natural beauty. They also learned about the local farming traditions, getting hands-on farming experience while involved in an in-depth cultural exchange. Besides the beautiful views, the special way the Tujia buildings were built caught the foreign visitors’ eyes. Bai Kaigui, 76, a master builder of this style, first showed a traditional way of building called mortise-and-tenon (榫卯) that uses only wooden joints. He then explained that the buildings are raised above the ground on wood. This building style reduces contact with the ground, which is very important to keep the wood dry and protects the wooden house in the area’s special climate. “It’s unbelievable to see this way of building houses without using nails,” said a student, Constantin Goffard. He thought that this tradition must be kept because it was a special way of building with old engineering wisdom behind it. In the end, Serneels expressed his hope that more young Europeans would visit China for real dialogues and the discovery of the country’s stories. He believes that seeing the country with their own eyes is the best way to truly understand its culture and people. 1．Why does Serneels bring students to Hewan Village? A．Because he wants them to help the locals with farming work. B．Because he was touched by the efforts to protect traditions there. C．Because he plans to teach them how to build houses. D．Because he wants them to admire the village’s natural beauty. 2．According to the passage, which picture shows the Tujia building? A． B． C． D． 3．Which sentence uses “contact” with the same meaning as the underlined word? contact /’kɒntækt/    n. ①接触    ②联系，联络    ③ (社会) 关系     v. (通过电话或写电子邮件等) 联系 A．For more information, contact the city’s tourism office. B．Have you kept in contact with any of your friends from college? C．I don’t really know how she got the job, but I think her mother has contacts. D．Don’t let that glue come into contact with your skin. 4．What can we infer from the text? A．The Belgian group was deeply interested in Tujia culture. B．The locals decided to build more traditional houses for tourists. C．Serneels values real-life experience over book learning. D．Constantin Goffard had seen many similar buildings before. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了比利时师生代表团在重庆酉阳土家族苗族自治县河湾村的访问经历，包括当地的自然风光、土家族传统文化、榫卯结构的建筑工艺，以及代表团团长Serneels对中国保护传统文化努力的赞赏。 1．由第二段“What truly touches me is how both the government and locals are working to protect their traditions. That’s why I bring students here”可知，Serneels带学生来河湾村是因为他被当地保护传统的努力所感动。 2．由第三段“the buildings are raised above the ground on wood”以及“building houses without using nails”可知，土家族建筑的特点是建筑被木头支撑，使其高出地面、不用钉子，C项图片符合文中描述。 3．“contact”出现在第三段“reduces contact with the ground”，句中contact是名词，意为 “接触”（物理上的相互触碰）。A项句中“contact”是动词，意为“（通过电话、邮件等）联系”；B项“contact”是名词，意为“联系、联络”，指人与人之间的沟通往来；C项“contacts”是名词复数，意为“（社会）关系、人脉”；D项“contact”是名词，意为 “接触”（物理上的触碰），指胶水与皮肤之间的接触，与原文“contact”意思相同。 4．由第二段“What truly touches me is how both the government and locals are working to protect their traditions. That’s why I bring students here”以及最后一段“seeing the country with their own eyes is the best way to truly understand its culture and people”可知，Serneels重视亲身体验而非书本学习。 11 Shenzhen is putting the final touches on its preparation for the 34th APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting, scheduled to take place on November 18-19, 2026. Besides its cityscape and rapid economic (经济) growth, the city is determined to show its social civilization (社会文明) to the Asia-Pacific region. Known as one of China’s most innovative cities, Shenzhen has retained the title of “National Civilized City” for seven years in a row. To ensure the success of APEC, the government has rolled out a series of special measures. These include improving public services, traffic flow, and beautifying the city. However, what truly distinguishes Shenzhen is its people. Tiny acts of kindness can be seen everywhere in the city. For example, free hand sanitizers (洗手液) and eco-friendly toilet paper are available in almost all public restrooms. At the community level, 24-hour "food banks" provide free meals for the homeless and the poor. Garbage sorting, a tough habit to change, has been widely accepted. Moreover, more than 10,000 volunteers have been trained to provide multilingual (多种语言的)services. They are ready to guide guests from all over the world, sharing stories of Shenzhen’s development and cultural charms. As a green city, Shenzhen has also put low-carbon concepts (低碳概念) into the APEC preparations. The use of new-energy vehicles and the promotion of paperless meetings are part of this effort. These measures show Shenzhen’s determination to build a sustainable future while hosting the international event. In conclusion, the 2026 APEC is much more than an economic meeting. It is a golden opportunity to display the city’s soft power. Shenzhen is not only strong in economy, but also friendly and civilized. With open arms and warm hearts, the city is ready to welcome friends from all over the world. 1．According to the passage, why is Shenzhen well-prepared for APEC? A．Because it has the largest population in China. B．Because it pays little attention to traditional culture. C．Because it develops both economy and social civilization. D．Because it has the most beautiful scenery in the world. 2．What does the underlined word “retained” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．lost B．given up C．kept D．changed 3．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a measure for APEC? A．Building more skyscrapers (摩天大楼). B．Improving public services. C．Training multilingual volunteers. D．Promoting low-carbon concepts. 4．What can we infer about Shenzhen people from Paragraph 3? A．They are cold and strict. B．They are friendly and helpful. C．They care little about the environment. D．They are not willing to serve foreign guests. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The history of APEC meeting around the world. B．How to become a good volunteer in Shenzhen. C．Shenzhen’s efforts in economy and technology. D．Shenzhen’s preparation for APEC including social civilization and green development. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了深圳为筹备2026年第34届APEC领导人非正式会议所做的准备工作，包括城市建设、社会文明提升、低碳发展等方面，展现了深圳在经济快速发展的同时，也致力于打造友好、文明、绿色的城市形象，向亚太地区展示其软实力。 1．根据第一段“Besides its cityscape and rapid economic growth, the city is determined to show its social civilization to the Asia-Pacific region.”以及后文对社会文明、低碳措施的介绍，可知深圳为APEC做好准备，是因为它同时发展经济与社会文明，对应选项C。 2．“retained”所在句为 “Shenzhen has retained the title of ‘National Civilized City’ for seven years in a row.”，结合语境“连续七年……‘全国文明城市’称号”，可知“retained”意为 “保持、保留”，对应选项C（kept）。 3．根据第二段“These include improving public services, traffic flow, and beautifying the city.”、第三段“more than 10,000 volunteers have been trained to provide multilingual services”以及第四段“the use of new-energy vehicle and the promotion of paperless meetings”，可知文中提到了改善公共服务、培训多语言志愿者、推广低碳理念等措施，未提及“建造更多摩天大楼”，对应选项A。 4．第三段提到“Tiny acts of kindness can be seen everywhere in the city.”“free hand sanitizers... eco-friendly toilet paper are available”“24-hour ‘food banks’ provide free meals”“volunteers... ready to guide guests from all over the world”，这些细节说明深圳市民友好且乐于助人，对应选项B。 5．全文围绕深圳为APEC会议所做的准备展开，涵盖社会文明提升、绿色发展等方面，对应选项D。 12 This is my first trip to China during the National Day holiday. It was a very wonderful experience. I got to the clean, lively city of Yangzhou with my family by plane in the morning. The hotel we stayed in was very comfortable and inexpensive. Yangzhou, an ancient city, is in the eastern part of Jiangsu Province. There are lots of places of interest. At first, we visited the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of the most famous tourist attractions in China. It is such a beautiful lake that nobody should miss it! The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake in Hangzhou, but its shape is long and narrow, so it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjoying a Chinese painting. When we went boating, we saw many fish swimming and beautiful flowers in the sun. It just took my breath away. I couldn’t help picking a flower, but my father said it was bad to hurt the flowers. Besides, the Slender West Lake is famous for the different kinds of fantastic ancient buildings. We walked along the Five-Pavilion Bridge (五亭桥) and enjoyed the ancient white tower next to it! The Five-Pavilion Bridge has a history of more than 200 years. The five pavilions are like five big lotus flowers on the lake. There are 15 holes in the bridge. A beautiful view can be enjoyed on full-moon nights as “15 moons” will be reflected on the water. Also, there are other popular places for visitors to enjoy, such as the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden. The Slender West Lake is not only famous for its beautiful views but also full of Chinese culture. Many writers, painters and artists in old times were interested in the sights and left many poems, paintings, handwriting and music. While enjoying the beauty of the Slender West Lake, visitors can also learn about interesting stories of Yangzhou. 1．During which season did the writer visit Yangzhou? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 2．What popular places of the Slender West Lake are mentioned in the passage? ①the Five-Pavilion Bridge       ②five big lotus flowers        ③15 holes ④the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area     ⑤the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①④⑤ D．①③⑤ 3．According to the text, which sentence below can best show the views of Yangzhou? A．莲花卧水风情在，塔影停云禅意浓。 B．青苔满阶砌，白鸟故迟留。 C．故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州。 D．谁知竹西路，歌吹是扬州。 4．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce the history of Yangzhou. B．To share the writer’s great trip to Yangzhou. C．To explain how to travel to Yangzhou cheaply. D．To describe the special food in Yangzhou. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了作者第一次在国庆假期前往中国扬州旅行的亲身经历和所见所感，重点描述了扬州的自然风光、历史文化以及著名景点，并表达了作者对这次旅行的喜爱与赞叹。 1．文章开头提到“during the National Day holiday”，即国庆节期间，中国的国庆节是10月1日，属于秋季。 2．文章中明确提到的景点有：the Five-Pavilion Bridge（五亭桥）、the Twenty-Four-Bridge Scenic Area（二十四桥景区）、the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden（万花园），因此，正确答案是①④⑤。 3．文章中提到五亭桥的五个亭子像五朵大莲花，还有白塔，此句能很好地体现扬州的景色。选项A中的“莲花卧水风情在, 塔影停云禅意浓。”与文章内容最为契合。 4．文章开头提到“This is my first trip to China during the National Day holiday”，并详细描述了作者在扬州的旅行经历和所见所闻，因此，文章的主要目的是分享作者的扬州之旅。 13 My Wonderful Trip to Xi’an Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my parents. Xi’an is a very old and beautiful city in Shaanxi, China. It has a long history and many famous places of interest. We stayed there for four days, and I enjoyed every minute of the trip. On the first day, we went to the City Wall of Xi’an. It is one of the oldest and most complete city walls in China. It is very long and very wide. We walked on the wall and enjoyed the warm sunshine. We also rode bikes around the wall. The wind blew softly, and I felt so relaxed. From the wall, I could see many old buildings and busy streets. It was amazing to look at the city in this special way. On the second day, we visited the Terracotta Army Museum. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. When I first saw the terracotta warriors, I was too surprised to say a word. There were thousands of warriors and horses, and everyone looked different. Some had big eyes, some had long beards, and some wore special hats. Our guide told us many stories about the old history of the Qin Dynasty. I learnt a lot and took quite a few photos. I stayed there for almost a whole morning and I didn’t want to leave at all. On the third day, we went to the Muslim Quarter. There were a lot of small shops and delicious food. I tried many traditional snacks, such as roujiamo, cold noodles and sugarcoated haws on a stick. They tasted really nice. My parents bought some special gifts for our family and friends. The people there were friendly and warm. I talked with some local people and they told me interesting stories about their lives in Xi’an. On the last day, we visited a big park and drank tea in a traditional tea house. We watched a special show about old Xi’an culture. The music was beautiful and the dances were wonderful. I felt the strong culture and kindness of the city. All in all, my trip to Xi’an was full of fun and surprises. I visited great places, tasted nice food, learnt useful history and enjoyed beautiful shows. Xi’an is a great city with a long history, rich culture and kind people. I will keep this happy trip in my heart forever. I hope I can go there again in the future. 1．Where did the writer go last summer holiday? A．Xi’an. B．Chengdu. C．Beijing. D．Shanghai. 2．What did the writer do on the City Wall of Xi’an? A．Rode bikes. B．Went boating. C．Tried snacks. D．Watched a show. 3．What did the writer see in the Terracotta Army Museum? A．Old masks. B．Terracotta warriors. C．Lovely pandas. D．Colorful lights. 4．Where did the writer try traditional local snacks? A．In a big park. B．In a tea house. C．In the Muslim Quarter. D．On the City Wall. 5．How did the writer like the trip? A．Boring. B．Tired. C．Great. D．Dangerous. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年暑假和父母一起去西安旅行的经历，详细描述了四天里参观的景点、参与的活动、品尝的美食，以及作者对这次旅行的喜爱和难忘之情。 1．第一段明确提到：“Last summer holiday, I went to Xi’an with my parents.”，这直接说明作者去年暑假去了西安。 2．第二段指出：“We walked on the wall and enjoyed the warm sunshine. We also rode bikes around the wall.”，说明作者在西安城墙上骑了自行车。 3．第三段描述：“When I first saw the terracotta warriors, I was too surprised to say a word. There were thousands of warriors and horses, and everyone looked different.”，说明作者在兵马俑博物馆看到了兵马俑。 4．第四段说明：“On the third day, we went to the Muslim Quarter. There were a lot of small shops and delicious food. I tried many traditional snacks...”，说明作者在回民街品尝了传统当地小吃。 5． 最后一段总结：“All in all, my trip to Xi’an was full of fun and surprises...”“Xi’an is a great city...”“I will keep this happy trip in my heart forever. I hope I can go there again in the future.”，说明作者认为这次旅行非常棒。 14 Four World Cultural Heritage Sites (世界文化遗产) in China There have been many World Cultural Heritage Sites in China so far. The UNESCO congratulated China on its contribution. The table below will tell you four of the World Cultural Heritage Sites in China. Classical Gardens of SuzhouLocation (位置): in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province Famous for: their wonderful landscape garden design Meanings: They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1997 Taishan MountainLocation: in central Shandong Province Famous for: its green pines, special rocks and the seas of clouds Meanings: It has the very rich cultural heritage. And it is one of the most famous mountains in China. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1987 The Grand CanalLocation: from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south Famous for: the world's longest man-made canal Meanings: It included more than 2,000 km of waterways. The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 2014 The Summer PalaceLocation: in Beijing Famous for: its creative art of Chinese landscape garden design Meanings: It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans. Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1998 1．Which of the following was added earliest onto the World Cultural Heritage List? A．Classical Gardens of Suzhou. B．Taishan Mountain. C．The Grand Canal. D．The Summer Palace. 2．What do the four sites have in common according to the passage? A．All of them are made by humans. B．All of them are natural landscapes. C．All of them are in the same province. D．All of them have natural and cultural value. 3．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．The meanings of the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. B．The tips for traveling to the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. C．The reasons for being added onto the World Cultural Heritage List. D．The information about the four World Cultural Heritage Sites. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．D 【解析】本文介绍了中国的四处世界文化遗产，分别说明了它们的位置、特色、意义以及列入世界文化遗产名录的时间。 1．根据文中信息“Classical Gardens of Suzhou: Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1997.”“Taishan Mountain: Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1987.”“The Grand Canal: Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 2014.”“The Summer Palace: Added onto the World Cultural Heritage List: in 1998.”，苏州古典园林1997 年列入，泰山1987 年列入，大运河2014 年列入，颐和园1998 年列入，对比可知，泰山是最早列入的。 2．根据文中信息“Classical Gardens of Suzhou: They create a great harmony between man and nature, and they have high value for the study of Chinese landscape gardening and culture.”“Taishan Mountain: It has the very rich cultural heritage. And it is one of the most famous mountains in China.”“The Grand Canal: the world’s longest man-made canal. The canal helped improve communication between the south and the north.”“The Summer Palace: It connects the natural landscape of hills and open water with man-made features to show the harmony between nature and humans.”，它们都同时具备自然景观价值和文化研究价值。 3．全文通过表格形式，依次介绍了四处世界文化遗产的位置、特色、意义和列入时间，目的是介绍这些遗产的基本信息。 15 In the digital age, “cloud travel” has become more and more popular among young people. With a click or a swipe, you can “visit” many places at home without going out. Some people say cloud travel will take the place of on-site travel, but I believe the two can never replace each other. Cloud travel has many advantages. First, it is convenient and low-cost. You don’t need to spend money on flights, hotels or tickets. You can visit any place at any time. Secondly, it can give a more detailed introduction to the places. Many programs have professional guides to explain the history and culture. What’s more, it is environmentally friendly. It produces no carbon emissions and won’t damage the environment or relics. However, on-site travel has its special charm. The most important thing is the immersive (沉浸式) experience. You can feel the wind, smell the flowers, hear the waves and talk with local people. These sensory (感官的) experiences can never be replaced by a screen. As the saying goes, “Seeing is believing.” Only when you stand in front of the Nanjing City Wall can you truly feel its greatness; only when you walk along the Qinhuai River can you truly understand its beauty. On-site travel also brings unexpected surprises and sweet memories. These wonderful moments can’t be experienced through cloud travel. In my opinion, cloud travel and on-site travel are not opposites. Cloud travel is good for people without time or money. On-site travel gives you real experiences. We can use cloud travel to broaden our horizons, and use on-site travel to feel the real world. 1．What is the main advantage of cloud travel mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．It can provide immersive sensory experiences. B．It is convenient, low-cost and environmentally friendly. C．It can bring unexpected surprises and memories. D．It can help you make new friends during the trip. 2．Why does the writer mention the Nanjing City Wall and Qinhuai River in Paragraph 3? A．To introduce the famous tourist attractions in Nanjing. B．To prove that cloud travel can provide a detailed introduction to attractions. C．To compare the differences between Nanjing’s attractions and other places. D．To show that on-site travel can bring a real immersive experience. 3．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Cloud travel will replace on-site travel in the near future. B．On-site travel is better than cloud travel in every way. C．Cloud travel and real travel can go well together. D．People should choose on-site travel instead of cloud travel. 4．What is the writer’s attitude towards cloud travel? A．Critical (批判). B．Neutral (中立). C．Negative (消极). D．Doubtful. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．B 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了数字时代“云旅行”和实地旅行各自的优缺点，指出两者不能相互替代，各有其适用场景，可相互补充。 1．第二段提到“Cloud travel has many advantages. First, it is convenient and low-cost…What’s more, it is environmentally friendly.”，明确说明了云旅行的优点是方便、低成本且环保。 2．第三段提到“Only when you stand in front of the Nanjing City Wall can you truly feel its greatness; only when you walk along the Qinhuai River can you truly understand its beauty.”，通过站在南京城墙前和沿着秦淮河走才能真正感受其伟大和美丽，来表明实地旅行能带来真正的沉浸式体验。 3．最后一段提到“In my opinion, cloud travel and on-site travel are not opposites... We can use cloud travel to broaden our horizons, and use on-site travel to feel the real world.”，说明云旅行和实地旅行可以很好地结合。 4．文章既阐述了云旅行的优点，也说明了实地旅行不可替代的独特魅力，最后表明两者各有用途可相互补充，整体态度是中立的。 2 / 28 1 / 28 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $