新知预览3 CONSERVATION-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语暑假作业（北师版 全学年）

快乐期 S0M-= Where there is a wil,there is a way.有志者，事竟成。 新知预览3 CONSERVATION 完成日期： 月 日 No.1 基础知识一写与背 I.单词分类记 9 ['noId]adj.烦恼的，生气的→ 一、写作单词 annoy v. 使烦恼；使生气→annoyance n.烦 1. [swt门oi.&vt.转换，改变 恼，生气 2 [mes]adi.大量的 10. [sut]ot.适合；n.套装→suitable 3 [d'kris]vi.&vt.减少n.减少；减 adj.合适的 少的量 Ⅱ.短语双向记 [blerm]wt.责怪，指责 1. 削减，减少 5. [rep]vt.包，裹 2. 尽自己的职责 6 C'swplov]vi.&t.吞下，咽下 3. 消失；绝迹，灭绝 7. [stAk]adj.卡住的，无法移动的 处境危险，受到威胁 ['dekerd]n.十年，十年期 5 开始做某事，着手进行 9. [klem]ot.声称；断言；主张n.声 6.contribute to 称；（根据权力而提出的）要求 7.be related to 10. [sAm]vt.概括，总结n.金额，款 8.stressed out 项；总数 9.for instance 二、拓展单词 10.be home to 1. [0ret]n.威胁；（灾难等坏事）发生 Ⅲ.经典句式记 的可能→threaten v.威胁；恐吓 1.way后的定语从句 2 [r'li:gal]adu.非法地，违法地→le I really feel strongly that we need to change gally adv.合法地→legal adj..合法的→ille (我们的生活方式)inor gal adj.非法的 der to protect our planet. ['3d3ant]adj.紧急的，急迫的→ 2.倍数表示法 urgency n.急迫，紧急→urge v.敦促 They found that human activity is causing ['vearid]adj.各种各样的，形形色 species to die out 色的→vary vi.不同；改变various adj.多 (比正常情况快1000倍). 种多样的→variety n.种类 3.keep十宾语十宾语补足语 [n'dend3od]adj.撷危的→en- And it (保持椰子的 danger vt.使危险，危害→danger n.危险 清洁)during the transportation process.. 6 [kan'sju:me(r)]n.消费者→ 4.形容词（短语）作状语 consume vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→con How often do we arrive at work or school, sumption n.消费 (焦 [awe(r)]adj.意识到的，明白的 虑、疲惫而又愤怒)？ →awareness n.意识；觉悟；认识 5.动词-ing形式短语作结果状语 8 ['enks]ad.忧虑的；不安的 A massive earthquake hit central Italy in →anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n.担心； August 2016, 焦虑；渴望 (造成至少247人死亡). 88 三022 高一英语卧 No.2基础技能一 练与悟 I.单词拼写 6. (illegal)parked vehicles will be 1.Don't always (责怪)your failure on fined by the police. others,sometimes you yourself are to blame. 7.I am wondering whether the students are 2.The number of independent firms (suit)to do part-time or summer jobs. (减少)from198to96. 8.There is no sense of (urgent)to 3.Tom (包)a book in a news do my school work immediately. paper. 9.The students are choosing to learn English 4.Their car was (无法移动的)in beyond the classroom in (vary) the mud,so they had no choice but to wait ways. for rescue. 10.The traffic issue not only affects our eve- 5.I had to spend a large (金额，款 ryday life,but may also )of money to get the lens back (threat)people's lives. 6.In recent (十年)，reform and Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空 opening-up has made China accomplish eco- be home to;die out;set out;cut down;at nomic development. risk;be related to;do one's part;contribute 7.We had to (改变)our arrange to;stressed out;for instance ments because of the bad weather. (吞下) 1.In my opinion,you should in 8.He was so hungry that he helping the homeless. up a whole turkey. 2.We'll 9.It is (声称)that some doctors are for Kuanzhai Alley at 10:00 working 80 hours a week. AM by bus at the school gate. 10.The method is suit for (大量的) 3.I feel because I can't speak product with low cost. English well when applying for the job. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 4.Immediate actions should be taken,like 1.Don't get annoy)with your stopping trees. classmates and try your best to get along 5.He had discovered that this noble family well with them. had and was forgotten. 2.There's tension and (anxious) 6.It is requested that all the articles from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle the students'life. for your trust. 7.Changbaishan a great diver- 3.Daily activities of human make up less than sity of rare plants and animals. 4%0 of our total water (con- 8.I enjoyed, the chapter in which sume). Harold discovers how to think on his own. 4.We as individuals should raise the 9.He a lot of good ideas (aware)of environmental protection. the discussion. 5.We should do our best to save 10.Yet a couple of years ago the company's (endanger)species. very survival 89 飞壁快乐假期 s00-= V.根据提示补全句子 V.基础语法练（定语从句V) 1.这个大厅比我们的教室大5倍。（倍数表 用适当的引导词填空 示法) 1.The play, style is rigidly formal, This hall is our is typical of the period. classroom. 2.Time stood still as the bear and I both wai- 2.当然，当新技术改变了我们的生活方式时， ted to see would move first. 这可能是一个可怕的前景。(way后的定语 3.Actually,he is an honest and reliable per- 从句) son, you can rely on. Of course,when new technology 4.Every student can be in harmony with for- it can be a scary pros- eign friends, makes it easy for you pect. to get along with them. 3.玩水可以让孩子们玩上好几个小时。 5. is known to us,body language (keep十宾语+宾语补足语) can give away a lot about your mood. Playing with water can 6.There are different stands artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visi- 4.由于担心犯错，我想让你给我提些建议。 tors. [形容词（短语）作状语] 7.The colorless gas without we can't live is called oxygen. want you to give me some advice. 8.He failed in the match, was a 5.中国修建了更多的高速公路，使人们从一个 great pity. 地方到另一个地方旅行更加容易。（动词 9.He is absorbed in work, he ing形式短语作结果状语) often was. More highways have been built in China, 10.The car crashed into me be- for people to travel longed to Paul. from one place to another. No.3素养提升 感与知 工.应用文写作 Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited? 目前，一些诸如GG、MM、Xia Mi等的网络语 At present,Internet Slang,such as 言在青少年中极为盛行，并出现在家庭作业、 “GG,MM,Xia Mi”,has become popular 报告，甚至全国入学考试的作文中。请你以 among the teenagers. Should Internet Slang(俚语)Be Prohibited (禁止)？为题发表自己的观点，根据提示用英 语写一篇80词左右的短文。 支持者认为 反对者认为 1.网络语言生动、 1.网络语言缺乏思想 时尚； 性，太简单； 2.网络语言充满幽默 2.没有被大部分人理 与智慧； 解和接受； 3.能使网上聊天更 3.过多使用会使人不 快捷。 解，甚至误解。 90 三022 含一英语的 Ⅱ.读后续写 "Let's go to explore the tidal island, 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 Alastair,I said to my sister. 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "That's a good idea.But Mum and Dad I was born and grew up in the north of said we couldn't.Maybe we won't return safe- Scotland,which was not far from the sea. ly！”Alastair said. When I was little,I enjoyed the seaside scen- “Don't worry！We'll try to return before ery very much.I often sat on the rock by the the tide comes in again."I begged Alastair. sea and watched the view of the sea.I was Finally she agreed.We returned home fond of playing with the sand on the beach and brought some peanut butter sandwiches and chased the waves with my old sister, and a bottle of milk with us. Alastair. 注意： Across the beach there was a tidal(潮汐) 1.续写词数应为150左右； island,which means that when the tide goes 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 out,you can walk to it,but when the tide Paragraph 1: Then we set off for the tidal island. comes in again,you can't get to it.Mum and Dad never let us go there.They told us that it was dangerous.However,the tidal island was full of mystery to me.I said to myself, "There must be some fascinating scenery worth exploring.How I wish I had a chance to land on it!” On a little cold day in October,while my Paragraph 2: parents were away for a friend's wedding,my The tide came in and covered the beach sister was determined to take me to the beach and the water was too deep and cold for me. near our house,where we would have a good time.I wanted to build sand castles. When we arrived at the beach,the tide was out.We ran on the beach back and forth and enjoyed ourselves very much.With the help of my sister,I made several sand castles of different shapes.Feeling a little tired,I sat on the beach for a break.I saw the tidal island opposite,which looked very nice in the au- tumn sunshine. 91飞曼味乐隧期 4.contributions[考查词性转换。make contributions to sth.“为…做贡献”为固定搭配。故填contributions。] 5.being[考查非谓语动词。本句的谓语动词为“made”, 且无连词，所以提示词应为非谓语动词，且和空前省略的 指代“contribution”的代词“one”之间为主动关系，故用动 词-ing形式。故填being。] 6.when[考查定语从句。本句有两个谓语动词 “changed”和“came”,无连接词，所以空处应为连接词。 空前为时间，空后为完整句子，所以空处应为指代先行词 1933,且在定语从句中充当时间状语的when。故填 when。] 7.closed[考查词性转换。分析句子成分可知，主句为“主 谓宾宾补”的结构，空处应为形容词作宾补，对宾语“the doors of academic institutions”进行补充说明。形容词表 示状态，表示“门是关闭的”。故填closed。] 8.a[考查冠词。固定搭配as a consequence“因此，结 果”。故填a。] 9.was admired[考查动词的时态和语态。空处应为主句 的谓语动词。结合句意以及空后的“by”可知，谓语动词 应为被动，照应全文时态，应为一般过去时。故填was admired。] 10.that[考查特殊句式。分析句子成分可知，应为强调 句型“Itis/was.·that..”,本句强调的是时间。故填 that.] 新知预览3 基础知识一写与背 I.-,1.switch 2.mass 3.decrease 4.blame 5.wrap 6.swallow 7.stuck 8.decade 9.claim 10.sum 1.threat 2.illegally 3.urgent 4.varied 5.endan- gered 6.consumer 7.aware 8.anxious 9.annoyed 10.suit II.1.cut down 2.do one's part 3.die out 4.be at risk 5.set out6.对…做贡献7.与…有关联8.焦虑的 9.例如10.是……的家园 II.1.the way we live 2.1,000 times faster than normal 3.keeps the coconut clean 4.stressed out,tired and angry 5.killing at least 247 people 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.blame 2.decreased 3.wrapped 4.stuck 5.sum 6.decades 7.switch 8.swallowed 9.claimed 10.mass II.1.annoyed 2.anxiety 3.consumption 4.awareness 5.endangered 6.Illegally 7.suitable 8.urgency 9.various 10.threaten ---S0MA□ II.1.do your part 2.set out 3.stressed out 4.cutting down 5.died out 6.(should)be related to 7.is home to 8.for instance 9.contributed to 10.was at risk IV.1.five times bigger than 2.changes the way we live 3.keep children amused for hours 4.Worried about mak- ing mistakes 5.making it much easier V.1.whose 2.who 3.whom 4.which 5.As 6.where 7.which 8.which 9.as 10.which/that 素养提升—感与知 I.[参考范文] Should Internet Slang Be Prohibited? At present,Internet Slang,such as "GG,MM,Xia Mi",has become popular among the teenagers. There are different opinions on Internet Slang.Some students think Internet Slang is vivid,fashionable and full of humor and intelligence.Besides,it makes chatting on the Internet quicker. However,some other students think Internet Slang is hard to understand and not accepted by most people.The words sometimes might make people confused,even resul- ting in misunderstanding. Every coin has two sides.In my opinion,living in the Information Age,if we don't know the Internet Slang,we seem to fall behind the times.It will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations. Ⅱ.[参考范文] Paragraph 1: Then we set off for the tidal island.We walked over the sand to the island and started to explore.There was an old ruined church and a few abandoned buildings full of mysteries.Seagulls were flying in the sky,wild flowers blooming by the roadside.On the other side of the island we enjoyed milk and sandwiches,throwing stones into the sea. After a bit,dark clouds covered the sun and it got windy.I said,"I'm cold and I want to go home.We walked back over the island to the beach.But we couldn't find it!It wasn't there any more! Paragraph 2: The tide came in and covered the beach and the water was too deep and cold for me.We were in a dangerous sit- uation.Frightened,I couldn't help crying."Calm down," shouted Alastair."Quick!We have to return before it's too late!Climb on my back quickly."The water was up to her lap,but Alastair was very strong and struggled through the waves with me on her back.We managed to return to the land safely.Later,our parents learned what had happened to us.They were scared and criticized us.We promised not to risk ourselves again. 0