假期作业10 ART(Ⅰ)-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语暑假作业（北师版 全学年）

三a022-.-. 2B[细节理解題。根据第三段可知，由于瘟疫，莎士比 亚暂时没法在剧院工作，他有了很多休息的时间，他利 用这些自由的时间写了一些著名的戏剧。故选B。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据艾萨克·牛顿部分可知隔离期 间，窗外苹果树上苹果的掉落，启发了牛顿的引力理论， 也就是让他对引力理论有了最初的想法。故选C。] B.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国 人对莫言获诺贝尔文学奖非常关注。自从莫言被授予诺贝 尔奖以来，游客们相继奔向山东省高密市的莫言的故乡， 这里已经成为旅游景点。 4.C[推理判断题。根据第一和第二段内容可知，中国人 对莫言获诺贝尔文学奖非常关注。自从莫言被授予诺贝 尔奖以来，游客们相继奔向山东省高密市的莫言的故乡， 这里已经成为旅游景点，参观这个村庄是为了走进他在 《红高粱》家族中创造的世界。由此可知C项（许多游客 涌向莫言的家乡，以表示尊敬和兴趣。)故选C。] 5.C[词义猜测题。第二段中说这是他最著名的小说之 一，获奖电影《红高粱》根据他的小说而改编。分析选项 adapted意为“重新组织，改编”，故选C。] 6.A[细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Mo wrote in the novel:In the deep autumn of the eighth month... blood.’”可知，写的是秋天这个季节。] 7.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一部分“酒生产 商在莫言获奖后来这儿做生意。”由此可推断出这些酒生 产商是慕名而来的，故选A。] 假期作业10 基础知识一写与背 I.1.What hard-working students they are! 2.How warm-hearted you are! 3.How bravely they fought with the enemy! 4.How nice a day it is! 5.What a useful book he has bought! II.-1.classical 2.stage 3.shade 4.atmosphere 5.masterpiece 6.figure 7.beneath 8.scream 9.cause 10.scene 1.performance 2.exhibition 3.talented 4.profes- sional 5.monthly 6.mentally 7.affect 8.failure 9.mysterious 10.reaction II.1.be famous for 2.leave out 3.let out 4.find out 5.一系列的6.与…连接；与…有联系7.被…包 围/环绕8.在某人的空闲时间 IV.1.what to leave out 2.is widely considered to be one of the most important artists of the 20th century 3.What makes it striking is that 4.was walking down the road when the sun set 5.surrounded by the darkness of night 一英语 基础技能一练与悟 I.1.shade 2.atmosphere 3.stage 4.figure 5.caused 6.affected 7.screamed 8.masterpieces 9.scenes 10.beneath II.1.performance 2.exhibition 3.professional 4.monthly 5.mysterious 6.reaction 7.mentally 8. failure 9.talented 10,affection III.1.let out 2.left out 3.a series of 4.is connected to/ with 5.was surrounded by 6.in their spare time 7.is famous for 8.find out IV.1.how to make tea 2.is considered to be 3.were walking along the street when 4.What attracts me most in Beijing is that 5.Confused with the present situation V.1.that 2.whoever 3.what 4.that 5.where 6.what 7.whether 8.who 9.how 10.why 素养提升一感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中 国的剪纸艺术源远流长，距今已有1500多年的历史，如今 的剪纸主要用于装饰，剪纸过程简单但具有一定的文化 特色。 1.A[细节理解题。根据文章第三段的首句中的关键信息 "The oldest surviving paper cut-out is a symmetrical cir- cle from the early 6th century found in Xinjiang,China." 可知，该艺术始于六世纪早期，即500年左右，故用2022 年减去500年，即可推知距今大约1500年，故选A.] 2.B[词义猜测题。根据第三段的“By the end of the Qing ruling however,paper cutting was once on the decline be- cause new art forms were being introduced.The People's Republic of China later”和“the art”可知中华人民共和国 后来在20世纪80年代试图复兴这一艺术，画线词revive 的意思是“复兴，恢复”，和restore意思相近，故选B。] 3.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several paper on a relatively soft foundation consisting of a mixture of oil and ashes. Skilled crafters can even cut out different drawings freely without stopping.”可知，最后一段主要讲剪纸的过程，因 此可以用“过程”来总结最后一段，故选D。] 4.B[标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第三段的“The ol- dest surviving paper cut-out is...paper cutting became popular especially during Chinese festivals.”可知，本文从 中国剪纸艺术的历史、用途以及过程等全方位阐述了Pa per Cutting,因此最好的标题是B选项“A Brief Introduc- tion to Paper Cutting(剪纸简介)”，故选B。] 壁快乐假期 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音 乐疗法的受众和它的作用疗效。 l.D[下文“Listening to music and making music appears to reduce heart rate and blood pressure,and provide peo- ple with a sense of calmness,safety,or security.”说明音 乐疗法是一种可以通过听音乐和制作音乐的治疗方法。 故选D项。] 2.F[上文“Humans have been making music for..inad- dition to being enjoyable.”说明音乐疗法之前就已经实 行，接下来就应该结合近代社会音乐疗法的发展。故选 F项。 3.C[下文“Most practitioners have studied psychology.. residential facilities,private practices,.and homes..”说明 音乐疗法可以实施在多种方法上。故选C项。] 4.B[上文“Some specific applications for music therapy include..who have developmental disabilities.”说明音 乐疗法应该因人而异应该对症下药。故选B项。] 5.G[上文“Like other expressive therapies such as.·to benefit from this type of therapy.”说明音乐疗法的关注 点应在治疗过程。故选G项。] 假期作业11 基础知识一写与背 I.1.That the earth turns around the sun is well-known to us. 2.Whether he'll come or not hasn't been known. 3.Who'll go there isn't important. 4.When he'll leave for Beijing hasn't been decided. 5.What we'll do tomorrow depends on our teacher. Ⅱ.一、l.master2.complex3.aspect4.struggle 5.score 6.charge 7.signal 8.youth 9.contest 10.individual 1.refer 2.perform 3.respond 4.hesitate 5.adver- tisement 6.currently 7.appreciate 8.admiration 9.permission 10.threatening lI.1.refer to 2.hesitate to do sth.3.take charge of 4.be regarded as 5.work on 6.range from...to... 7.喜欢8.有……共同之处9.对…是独特的10.被 看作…11.从…中受益，得益于12.总共 IV.1.would have been difficult to attract 2.his head bur- ied in the score 3.It was not until that 4.but he was al- so able to master a variety of painting styles 5.if done without a property owner's permission 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.aspects 2.Mastering 3.struggling 4.charge 5.contest 6.individuals 7.complex 8.score sm II.1.reference 2.performance 3.admiration 4.threat- ened 5.punishment 6.appreciation 7.Advertisements 8.hesitation 9.permission 10.expression II.1.are fond of 2.is seen as 3.are unique to 4.have in common 5.In total 6.benefit from 7.ranging from to 8.work on IV.1.wouldn't have succeeded 2.It was not until he lost his job that 3.The little boy leading the way 4.Not only do I feel the pains the farmers take 5.If convenient V.1.marriage 2.development 3.financial 4.performer 5.impressive acceptable 6.reactions 7.happiness 8.simplified 9.quickened 10.election Organization permission 素养提升—感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了韩 国首尔的残疾钢琴家李僖芽的经历。 l.A[根据上文“She has no bones in her left thumb.”以及 下文“She became a concert6 traveling in many countries..”可知，李僖芽身残志坚，她作为钢琴家周游世 界，给全世界带来了希望。故选A项。] 2.B[根据上文中的inspiring以及“does not stop'”可知此 处为褒义的词。故选B项。] 3.D[根据上文“as a pianist”可知，李僖芽从六岁开始学习 弹钢琴，play the piano表示“弹钢琴”。故选D项。] 4.B[根据上文“She has no bones in her left thumb.”可 知，她甚至不能握住一支铅笔。故选B项。] 5.C[根据下文“The girl did more than strengthen her hands.”可知，此处表示她的母亲认为这些课程可能会增 强她的双手。故选C项。] 6.B[根据上文“However,as a pianist,she is inspiring 1 around the world.”可知，她成为了一名钢琴 家。故选B项。] 7.A[根据下文“by Beethoven,Chopin and others in her classical programs'”可知，此处表示贝多芬、肖邦和其他人 的作品。故选A项。] 8.C[根据下文“Canada was her favourite country for tou- ring,9 by New Zealand”可知，此处表示她承认 巡回演出时她最喜欢加拿大，其次是新西兰。故选 C项。] 9.D[根据上文“she&_Canada was her favourite country for touring”可推测此处表示接下来是新西兰。 故选D项。] l0.C[根据上文“she8 Canada was her favourite country for touring”可知，此处表示她没有说关于加拿大 她喜欢什么。故选C项。] 2三0022 必修第三册 A good beginning is half done..良好的开端是成功的一半。 假期作业10ART(I) 完成日期： No.1基础知识 写与背 I.写作句型练 Ⅱ.单词分类记 (十)特殊句式Ⅱ（感叹句） 一、写作单词 1. [klaeskl]adj.(音乐)古典的；传统的 What(十a/an)十形容词十名词+主谓 2. [sterd:3]n.舞台；讲台；阶段 或主系结构 3 [erd]n.(画的)阴影部分 构 4. ['etmsf(r)门n.气氛；氛围 How十形容词/副词十主谓或主系结构 成 5. ['ma:stopi:s]n.杰作；代表作 How+形容词十a/an+名词+主谓或 [fga(r)]n.人像，人形；数字 7 主系结构 [br'ni0]prep.&ad.在… (正)下方 感叹句用来表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”等强烈情 [skri:m]n.尖叫，尖叫声wi.&.vt. 感，亦可用于表扬、批评等情感表达，句末用感 高声喊出 9 [koz]wt.导致，引起；使发生n.原 叹号“！”，读时用降调。 因；事业 简单示例 10. [sin]n.景色 1.What a tall boy he is! 二、拓展单词 1. 表语 主语系动词 [pa'fo:mons]n.表演；演出→ performer n.表演者；演奏者；演员→per 2.How fast Liu Xiang runs! form vi..&.vt.表演；演出 状语 主语 谓语 [eks'bn]n.展出（会），展览 3.How good an article he has written! >exhibit v.展出；展览 宾语 主语 谓语 3 ['taelontid]adj.有才能的；有天 √跟踪训练 资的→talent n.天才；天资；天赋 [pr3 fefonl]adj.专业的；职 1.他们是多么用功的学生啊！ 业的→profession n.职业；行业 5 ['mAnoli]adu.每月地；每月一次 2.你多热心啊！ 地→month n.月，月份 ['mentoli]adu.精神上；心理上→ mental adj.精神上的，心理上的 3.他们打敌人多勇敢啊！ 7. [a'fekt]vt.影响→affection n.喜 爱；感情；影响；感染 ['felj(r)]n.失败的事；失败> 4.今天是多好的一天啊！ fail.失败，不及格 9 [mr'strarias]adj.神秘的；难 以解释的→mystery m.谜，神秘 5.他买的这本书多有用啊！ 10 [ri'aekn]n.反应→react vi.反 应，反抗 49 飞坐快乐度明 0M-= Ⅲ.短语双向记 3.What...is that... 1. 因为…而著名 省略，忽略 (令人震 发出；泄露 惊的是)it shows a thin figure with an ex 4. 找出，查明 5.a series of pression of fear. 6.be connected to 4.be doing...when... 7.be surrounded by 8.in one's spare time I (正 V.经典句式记 走在路上)with two friends 1.“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语 The best artists know (那时太阳落山了). (忽略什么). 2.动词不定式作补语 5.过去分词短语作状语 Pablo Picasso (1881-1973),a Spanish It shows a beautiful house lit by lights from painter who inside, (被广泛认为是20世 (被夜晚的黑暗包围) 纪最重要的艺术家之一) No.2基础技能 练与悟 I.单词拼写 7.Our boat survived,and I was trying to re 1.The artist's skillful use of light and cover when my elder brother put his mouth (阴影部分)created the atmosphere of close to my ear,and (尖叫)out movement. the terrifying word“Whirlpool！” 2.This will hopefully bring a festive 8.I have learned that the exhibition consists (气氛)to the city and its residents. of dozens of (杰作) 3.The Shenzhou XII spacecraft was success- painted by Chinese famous artists. fully launched recently,marking a new 9.There were (场景)of great joy as (阶段)for human's exploration of they were reunited with their families. space. 10.We huddled together for warmth 4.The book begins with young Alice catches (在…下方)the blankets. sight of a small white (人影)，a Ⅱ.单句语法填空 rabbit dressed in a waistcoat. 1.The girl's (perform)was so 5.The flood (造成)serious destruc- interesting that we all liked it. tion to the road,which affected the traffic 2.The new machines on (exhibit) greatly. left their mark on the visitors. 6.Around 540 million people are (影 3.The camps have excellent horses, by second-hand smoke,which causes (profession)guides and lots of support 100,000 deaths per year. workers. 50 三0022 4.I will send you a (month)news 6.A recent survey shows that not all the digest as a birthday gift. students in our school take physical exer- 5.Health officials in several countries are in- cise vestigating (mystery)cases of 7.Mount Tai is a well-known tourist attrac- severe liver disease in children. tion,which its unique sunrise. 6.When it comes to her success,the family's 8.Now look at this photo and the (react)is always a combination nearest way to the post office. of shock and joy. V.根据提示补全句子 7.The race was of great benefit to the partici- 1.然后我向他们展示了如何沏茶。（特殊疑问 pants,both physically and 词十动词不定式) (mental). Then I showed them 8.The government's (fail)to solve 2.他的意见被认为很有价值。（动词不定式作 those pressing problems in turn fed public 补语) discontent. His opinion of great value. 9.In terms of skills,David is one of the best 3.他们正在街上走，突然发生了可怕的事情。 and most (talent)basketball play- (be doing..when...） They ers in our team. 10.It is Dad who have cared for me ever since something horrible happened. 4.北京最吸引我的是有很多景点，比如长城、 I was a little child,showering your selfless 顾和园。(what..is that...) (affect)on me. Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空 there are many attractions,like the be famous for;leave out;in one's spare time; Great Wall,the Summer Palace. find out;a series of;be connected to/with;be 5.被目前的形势搞糊涂了，他不知道下一步该 surrounded by;let out 怎么办了。（动词-ed形式作状语） 1.She a scream when seeing the spider on the wall. he was at a loss what to do next. 2.He hadn't been asked to the party and was V.基础语法练（名词性从句） feeling 用适当的关系词填空 3.She did everything in her power to calm 1.It is often the case anything is him down and shared learning possible for those who hang on to hope. tips with him. 2.The gold medal will be awarded to 4.The person standing under the tree wins the first place in the bicycle race. the matter. 3.When everyone quieted down,the speaker 5.Professor Li stood there who began to talk,saying that this was exactly many students. was happening in their lives. 51 飞学快乐医阴 900 4.The suggestion the new rule 7.The suggestion we (should)set (should)be adopted came from the chair up a company needs great consideration. man. 8.It has not been decided yet will 5.When I asked he was heading,he organize the meeting. made no response. 9.The question is we can get enough 6.We mostly had to rely on the radio or news- money to help her. papers to know was going on in 10.They couldn't understand re- the world. fused to take part in the party. No.3素养提升一感与知 I.阅读理解 Today,paper cut-outs are chiefly decora- Chinese paper cutting or,“jianzhi'”is the tive.They decorate walls,windows,doors, art of cutting paper designs,and the cut-outs columns,mirrors,lamps and lanterns in homes are also used to decorate doors and windows, and are also used on presents or are given as gifts so they are sometimes called“chuang hua”. themselves.Entrances decorated with paper Paper cutting has long been a symbol of East- cut-outs are supposed to bring good luck.Pa- ern charm. per cut-outs used to be used as patterns,es- There are symmetrical(对称的)designs pecially for embroidery(刺绣). that are usually created by some folding and There are two methods of manufacture cutting.When unfolded,it forms a symmetri- (加工)：one uses scissors,and the other uses cal design.Chinese cut-outs are normally sym- knives.In the scissor method,several pieces of paper-一up to eight-一are fastened together.. metrical and are usually in an even number se- The image is then cut with sharp,pointed ries of 2,4,24.etc. scissors.Knife cuttings are fashioned by put- The oldest surviving paper cut-out is a ting several paper on a relatively soft founda symmetrical circle from the early 6th century tion consisting of a mixture of oil and ashes. found in Xinjiang,China.From the 7th to Skilled crafters can even cut out different 13th century,paper cutting became popular drawings freely without stopping. especially during Chinese festivals.The art 1.When can the existing oldest paper cutting spread to the rest of the world in the 14th date back to? century.Throughout the Qing Dynasty many A.About 1,500 years ago. paper cutting skills were developed including B.About 1,600 years ago. drafting and the use of smoked paper.By the C.About 1,400 years ago. end of the Qing ruling however,paper cutting D.About 600 years ago. was once on the decline because new art forms 2.What does the underlined word“revive'”in were being introduced.The People's Republic Paragraph 3 refer to? of China later tried to revive the art in A.Survive. B.Restore. the 1980s. C.Copy. D.Fix. 52 三0022. 高一葵语 3.Which of the following words can best Like other expressive therapies such as summarize the last paragraph? art therapy and dance therapy,the focus of A.History. B.Origin. music therapy is not on the end product,such C.Uses. D.Process. as a musical composition,and people do not 4.What may be the best title of the text? need to have prior experience with music to A.The History of Paper Cutting benefit from this type of therapy.5 B.A Brief Introduction to Paper Cutting A.This type of therapy has a number of bene- C.Paper Cutting-the Eastern Charm fits. D.Paper CuttingUnbelievable Skilled Crafters B.The measures are tailored to the need of Ⅱ.间读七选五 the patient. Music Therapy Music therapy(疗法)is a form of thera- C.People can practice music therapy in a vari- py which utilizes music.1 ety of ways. Humans have been making music for thou- D.This type of therapy may involve making sands of years,and many doctors throughout music or listening to music. history have proved the idea that music is E.But there are still many fields of music beneficial to the mind and body,in addition to therapy needing to be learned about. being enjoyable. F.In the 20th century,the practice of music 2 Listening to music and making mu- therapy improved as researchers conducted sic appears to reduce heart rate and blood studies to learn how music acted on the pressure,and provide people with a sense of brain and body. calmness,safety,or security. G.What is more focused on is the process of 3 Most practitioners have studied listening to,creating,or thinking about psychology or psychiatry along with music. music. Music therapists work in hospitals,clinics, [中华文化苑] residential facilities,private practices,and Paper Cutting(剪纸) homes. Paper cutting is one of China's most Some specific applications for music ther- popular traditional folk arts.Chinese paper apy include:pain management,stress man- icutting has a history of more than 1,500 agement,behavioral therapy,treatment for years.It was widespread particularly during? substance abuse,and work with people who the Ming and Qing Dynasties.People often have developmental disabilities.4 And they can include a variety of things,from lis- beautify their homes with paper cuttings. tening to a piece of music and talking about During the Spring Festival and wedding cele- the feelings it evokes(微发)to playing an in brations,in particular,paper cuttings are strument or writing songs as a method of per- used to decorate doors,windows and rooms sonal expression. in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere. 53