假期作业3 CELEBRATIONS-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语暑假作业（北师版 全学年）

快乐假期 00M= Knowledge is power..知识就是力量。 假期作业3 CELEBRATIONS 完成日期： 月 No.1 基础知识一写与背 I.写作句型练 6. ['envaloup]n.信封 (三) 主谓宾宾结构 7 ['Wispa(r)]vi.&ut.低声说， 构成 主语十谓语十间接宾语十直接宾语 低语 8. [werv]vi.&vt.挥手；招手 构成这种类型的双宾语结构的动词主要 9 [daun'steoz]adu.往楼下，在 give,tell,teach,write,bring,promise,lend, 楼下 hand,show,offer,send,pay,pass,award,al- 10 [ta(r)]n.眼泪，泪水 1ow等。动词后的间接宾语可以用一个介词 二、拓展单词 t0引导的短语来表示方向。 1. [ake3n]n.重要的社交活动； >简单示例 时刻，时候→ adj.偶尔的，偶然 He handed me a book. 1.主语谓语 间接宾语直接宾语 的→ adv.偶尔，间或 2 He handed a book to me. [graed3u'en]n.毕业→ 2.主语谓语 直接宾语方向 vi.&ot.毕业n.毕业生 √跟踪训练 3 [konigraet.u'len]n.恭喜， 句型转换（用to来引出间接宾语） 祝贺→ t.向（某人）道贺；祝贺 1.He gave me some beautiful pictures. [tr3'dn]n.传统 adj.传统的；习俗的→ adu.传 2.He handed the teacher the purse. 统地 5 [r'mi:diatli]adu.即刻，马上 3.She told the students an interesting story. adj.立即的；即时的；急迫的 [s3'raund]wt.环绕，围绕→ 4.We will show you her handwriting. adj.周围的，附近的→ n.环境；周围的事物 5.You'd better write me a letter as soon as you get ['fo:tfonot]adj.幸运的→ there. n.运气，命运；财富，财产→ adu.幸运地 Ⅱ.单词分类记 8 ['slartli门adu.略微，稍微→ 一、写作单词 adj.轻微的，细小的 1 ['edAlt]n.成人，成年人 9 ['pens]n.耐心；耐力→ 2. [flat]n.航班 adj.耐心的n.病人→ 3. ['kAstom]n.风俗，习惯；传统 adu.耐心地 4. ['wedp]n.婚礼 10. [br'hevj(r)]n.行为，举止→ 5. ['efat]n.努力；力气 vi.&vt.表现得体，有礼貌 12 三0022 高一英语 Ⅲ.短语双向记 2.with复合结构 倒置地，颠倒地 Children were covering their ears but 2 普遍地 (脸上充满期待 3 再三地，重复地 的表情). 4. 张贴 3.what引导主语从句 心 扫除；清除 However, (我们吃什么)isn't 6.scare sb.'sth. away the most important thing. 7.make an effort 4.so..that...句型 8.pass away David put (在嘴里 9.no longer 塞了太多布丁，以至于)he couldn't swallow. 10.calm down 5.强调句型 V.经典句式记 When I think about what makes Christmas l.“Itis+过去分词+that从句”句型 so magical, (据说)when Fu is put upside (我想到的不仅仅 down,happiness arrives. 是礼物和圣诞老人) No.2基础技能一练与悟 工.单词拼写 7.She leaned over and (低声说， 1.As an (成年人)，you should be 低语)something in his ear.. responsible for your own decisions. 8.I regret that I will not be with you on such 2.I opened the (信封)and unfol- an important (时刻). ded the letter inside. 9.The local clubs are making every 3.Hurry up,Jane.All the guests are waiting (努力)to interest more young people,. 10.He was moved to (眼泪，泪水) for us (往楼下，在楼下)so by the kindness of his neighbour. you must hurry up. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 4.To my great joy,my best friend invited me 1.I'm delighted to know that you are interest- to attend her (婚礼)to be held ed in (tradition)Chinese cul- the next Friday. ture. 5.I will drive them to an airport where they 2.It is amazing that this insect can take on the will catch a (航班)to Beijing. colour of its (surround). 6.It is required that all students in the school 3 fortunate),a passer-by should wear their school helped me out by leading the way to the (制服). nearest taxi stand. 13 900= 4.Please accept my warm 5 men like smoking and drink- (congratulate)to you on your election as ing more than women do. president of your company. 6.It took him a year to adjust to living on his 5.The system (immediate) own after his parents sends alerts when problems such as electri- 7.The foreigner repeated what he said cal equipment failures occur. but I still couldn't understand him. 6.When we make mistakes,she always tells 8.They shouted loudly in order to us where we are wrong with the bears (patient). 9.Whenever you feel angry,taking a deep 7.The twins are same in height but they are breath can help you quickly. (slight)different in character. 10.The bus company will a notice 8.She has given the police a very detailed to inform the passengers of the change in (describe)of the robber. bus service. (graduate)day is one of the Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子 most important milestones in many people's 1.据报道在这次洪水中三人失踪。(Itis十过 lives. 去分词十that从句) 10.His behave)towards her three people got lost in was becoming more and more aggressive. Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空 the flood. 2.一位女老师微笑着走到我的桌边。(with upside down;in general;over and over;put 复合结构) up;sweep away;scare sb./sth.away;make A woman teacher came to my desk, an effort;pass away;no longer;calm down 1.He has changed so greatly that he is 3.他昨天对你说的是假话。(what引导主语 the man who was handsome and hu- 从句) morous ten years ago. 2.People give their houses thorough cleaning is false. before the Spring Festival,hoping to 4.露西是一个如此可爱的女孩以至于我们都 bad luck in the past year. 喜欢她。(so..that..句型) 3.You should to enlarge your Lucy is we all like her. vocabulary if you want to achieve a rapid 5.我第一次看见詹姆斯就是在他家。（强调 improvement of English. 句型) 4.If you turn the envelope the I first saw key will fall out. James. 14 三0022 高一英语型 V.基础语法练（被动语态） 6.I won't come to the party unless Sue 用所给动词的适当形式填空 (invite),too. 1.By the end of last year,10,000 trees 7.We are confident that the environment (plant)in that village. (improve)by our further ef- 2.English (use)all over the world forts to reduce pollution. and has become a universal language. 8.It was the second time that Tom 3.They are living with their parents for the (punish)so seriously. moment because their own house 9.The woman was walking about outside the (rebuild). operation room,because her son 4.I have bought two ball pens,but only one (operate)on. of them (write)well. 10.The book (publish) 5.He (catch)by the policeman and you can buy one in the local book because of a car accident yesterday. store. No.3素养提升 感与知 I.完形填空 1.A.friends B.people Last Thursday,Michael and Linda were distrib- C.couple D.students uting(分发)meals to4,O00 homeless people for 2.A.refused B.applied their wedding reception(婚礼招待会)on the border C.pretended D.preferred town of Kilis.The 1 had decided that instead of 3.A.calls B.searches hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast C.volunteers D.works reception,they 2 to feed the homeless people from an earthquake-stricken area. 4.A.real B.daily The idea came from Michael's father,Ted,who C.big D.personal 3 for a Turkish relief organization.For the past 5.A.controlling B.cleaning few years,the organization has handed out C.changing D.following meals to thousands of people who've suffered from 6.A.order B.solution natural disasters.He called Adam,who was 5 C.comment D.suggestion the organization,and suggested that the family cover 7.A.considered B.accepted part of the costs of feeding them for the day. Then he told his son,who was surprised by the C.doubted D.failed 6,but soon agreed.When he told that to Linda, 8.A.in need B.in common she was really shocked but finally 7 because in C.in sickness D.in danger southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing 9.A.money B.experience with people 8.They love to share their 9 C.food D.happiness 15 快乐 900-= their table and everything they have.And afterwards 10.A.amazed B.disappointed she was quite 10 in it.So,they arrived at the C.interested D.annoyed 11 on Thursday to spend the day serving food and 11.A.accommodation B.hotel taking photographs with their grateful recipients( C.company D.soup kitchen 受者) 12.A.actually B.officially On Tuesday evening,the 12 married couple C.newly D.nearly were still pleased with their decision to 13 a per- 13.A.hold B.quit sonal celebration for one with a greater good.Michael C.organize D.remember said."A small act of 14 could make a big differ- 14.A.kindness B.happiness ence. 15,this will give the start for other C.rudeness D.selfishness wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers 15.A.Thankfully B.Surprisingly and sisters in need.” C.Finally D.Hopefully Ⅱ.语法填空 7. red paper.Some Western coun- Festivals and celebrations of all kinds tries have very 8. (excite)carnivals, (hold)everywhere since ancient which take place forty days before Easter, times.Today's festivals have many 2. 9. (usual)in February.Why are all (origin),some religious,something season- these festivals popular?Because during the al,and some for special people or events. festivals,people can get together and have Some festivals are held 3. (honor) fun 10. (enjoy)everything with the dead or to satisfy the ancestors.Festivals each other,forgetting the work for a little can also be held to honor famous people.In while. China,the Dragon Boat Festival honors the [中华文化苑] well-known ancient poet,Qu Yuan. The Dragon Boat Festival(端午节) What's more,harvest festivals can also The Dragon Boat Festival,also called be very happy events.At the Mid-Autumn the Duanwu Festival,is celebrated on the Festival,people admire 4. moon and fifth day of the fifth month according to the enjoy mooncakes.The most 5. (en- Chinese calendar.For thousands of years,the ergy)and important festivals are the ones festival has been marked by eating zongzi 6. look forward to the end of winter and racing dragon boats.The festival is best and to the coming of spring.At the Spring known for its dragon-boat races,especially in Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish the southern provinces where there are many and meat and may give children lucky money rivers and lakes. (6k经快乐假 假期作业3 基础知识一写与背 I.1.He gave some beautiful pictures to me. 2.He handed the purse to the teacher. 3.She told an interesting story to the students. 4.We will show her handwriting to you. 5.You'd better write a letter to me as soon as you get there. II.-1.adult 2.flight 3.custom 4.wedding 5.effort 6.envelope 7.whisper 8.wave 9.downstairs 10.tear -1.occasion occasional occasionally 2.graduation graduate 3.congratulation congratulate 4.tradition traditional traditionally 5.immediately immediate 6.surround surrounding surroundings 7.fortunate fortune fortunately 8.slightly slight 9.patience pa- tient patiently 10.behaviour behave IlI.1.upside down 2.in general 3.over and over 4.put up5.sweep away6.把…吓跑7.尽力8.去世 9.不再10.冷静下来 IV.1.It is believed that 2.with an expectant look on their faces 3.what we eat 4.so much pudding in his mouth that 5.it's not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind 基础技能一练与悟 I.1.adult 2.envelope 3.downstairs 4.wedding 5.flight 6.uniforms 7.whispered 8.occasion 9.effort 10.tears II.1.traditional 2.surroundings 3.Fortunately 4.con- gratulations 5.immediately 6.patience 7.slightly 8.description 9.Graduation 10.behaviour IlI.1.no longer 2.sweep away 3.make an effort 4.up- side down 5.In general 6.passed away 7.over and over 8.scare away 9.calm down 10.put up IV.1.It is reported that 2.with a smile on her face 3.What he told you yesterday 4.so lovely a girl that 5.It was in his house that V.1.had been planted 2.is used 3.is being rebuilt 4.writes 5.was caught 6.is invited 7.will be improved 8.had been punished 9.was being operated 10.has been published 素养提升一感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一 对善良的夫妻用救济灾民的形式庆祝婚礼。 9 -.-S00 l.C[根据上文“wedding reception(婚礼招待会)”可知， Michael and Linda是一对夫妻(couple).] 2.D[根据上文“had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception”可知， 相对于传统的盛宴，他们更喜欢(prefer)给地震灾区无家 可归的人提供食物。] 3.C[根据下文“For the past few years,the organization has handed out 4 meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters.”可知，迈克尔的 父亲在Turkish relief组织作志愿者(volunteer)。] 4.B[根据下文“meals to thousands of people who've suf-- fered from natural disasters”可知，在过去的几年里，该组 织已经向数千名遭受自然灾害的人分发了日常膳食。 daily meals意为“日常饮食”。] 5.A[根据下文“suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day'”可知，迈克尔的父 亲联系了掌控(control)这个组织的人并提出了建议.] 6.D[根据上文“suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day”中的suggested可 知，儿子对他的建议(suggestion)感到惊讶，但很快就同 意了。] 7.B[根据下文“on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipi- ents(接受者)”可知，当他把这件事告诉Linda时，她真 的很震惊，但最终还是接受了(accept).,因为在土耳其东 南部，有一种真正的与有需要的人分享的文化。] 8.A[根据上文“Last Thursday,Michael and Linda were distributing()meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception(婚礼招待会)on the border town of Kilis.”可知，这对夫妻是与有需要的(in need)人分享 食物。] 9.C[根据上文“handed out daily meals'”可知，他们喜欢 分享食物(food)给那些需要的人。] l0.A[根据下文“So,they arrived at the 11_on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking pho- tographs with their grateful recipients(接受者).”可知， Linda对此很感兴趣(interested),所以后来亲自去 参与。] 11.D[根据前文可知，这对夫妇决定给地震灾区无家可 归的人提供食物，因此他们到达施食处(soup kitchen)给 有需要的人分发食物。] l2.C[根据上文“their wedding reception(婚礼招待会)” 可知，他们是新婚(newly)夫妇。] 三a022------- l3.B[根据第一段中“instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception'”和“feed the home- less people from an earthquake-stricken area.”可知，这 对夫妇放弃了(quit)他们个人的婚礼庆祝活动。] l4.A[根据上文“Last Thursday,Michael and Linda were distributing()meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception(婚礼招待会)on the border town of Kilis.”可知，这对夫妇所做的是善良的行为，一 个小小的善意(kindness)会产生很大的影响。] l5.D[根据下文“this will give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”可知，结尾表示期望，希望(Hopefully)越来越多 的婚礼晚宴能够以这种用救济灾民的形式来庆祝。] Ⅱ，[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世 界各地的节日以及庆祝活动。 I.have been held[考查动词的时态和语态。根据时间状 语since ancient times可知，本句应用现在完成时，且句 子主语Festivals and celebrations of all kinds和动词 hold之间是被动关系，本空应用现在完成时的被动语 态。故填have been held.] 2.origins[考查名词的单复数。根据空前形容词many可 知，本空应用名词复数。故填origins。.] 3.to honor[考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知，本空在句中 作目的状语，故应用动词不定式形式。故填to honor。] 4.the[考查冠词。空后名词moon为独一无二的名词， 故本空应用定冠词。故填the。] 5.energetic[考查词性转换。本空修饰名词festivals,故 应用形容词作定语。故填energetic。] 6.that[考查定语从句。本空引导定语从句，修饰不定代 词the ones,本空在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代 词。故填that。] 7.in[考查介词。根据常识可知，过春节大人是把压岁钱 放在红包里。表示“在…里面”。故填in。] 8.exciting[考查词性转换。本空修饰名词carnivals,故 应用形容词作定语，意为“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。] 9.usually[考查词性转换。本空修饰时间状语in February,应用副词形式。故填usually,] l0.enjoying[考查非谓语动词。have fun doing sth,意为 “做某事很愉快”，本空应用动词-ing形式。故填enjo ying。] 9 一英语 假期作业4 基础知识一写与背 I.1.We elected him monitor of our class. 2.The boy kicked the door open. 3.I think it foolish of him to believe in Tom. 4.The doctor advised him to have an operation. 5.She caught her mother reading her diary. II.-1.enable 2.effect 3.impact 4.indeed 5.per- sonality 6.admit 7.trick 8.experiment 9.cheat 10.view -,1.explore 2.convenience 3.addicted 4.recommen- dation 5.variety 6.sensible 7.creativity 8.obviously 9.selection 10.concern II.1.be addicted to 2.a variety of 3.more or less 4.in- stead of5.盼望，期待6.有能力做某事7.绕着…来 回转8.看起来像… IV.1.known as avatars 2.so much time in virtual worlds that 3.what they want to look like 4.that have similar features to their personalities 5.had been used in web chats 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.admitted 2.enables 3.tricks 4.experiments 5.sensible 6.cheat 7.hairstyle 8.type 9.impact 10.downloaded II.1.various 2.concerned 3.creativity 4.on 5.with/on 6.In 7.making 8.personality 9.instantly 10.Obviously ll.1.instead of 2.moved around 3.have the power to 4.were/are addicted to 5.a variety of 6.look like 7.more or less 8.looked foward to IV.1.that they create by themselves 2.so many people at the entrance to the park that we can't get in 3.the meeting held last week 4.What she explained 5.had been held V.1.would be 2.were leaving 3.would win 4.would visit 5.were 6.was 7.was to become 8.was 9.was going to learn 10.was going to rain 素养提升一—感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全 球最大的国际贸易电子商务平台—eBay。 1.A[细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，作者登录 eBay是为了卖掉家里没用的东西，] 2.C[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Even in the great dot-com crashes...on the Internet.”可知，eBay现在是互 联网上访问量最大的10个在线购物网站之一，故可推断 它变得越来越成功。]