假期作业7 Amazing art-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语暑假作业（外研版）

三0022 富一葵语 婴即刻扫码 假期作业7 A伴学助手 Amazing art 答案速查手册 同步学习微详 了新知预习宝典 No.1 基础知识—写与背 I.写作句型练 二、阅读单词 (七)复合句（定语从句）》 1.stair 定语从句在复合句中起定语作用，修 2.portrait 饰主句中的名词或代词。被定语从句修饰 3.selfie 的词称为先行词。定语从句一般放在先行 4.demonstrate 词之后。引导定语从句的关系代词有 5.contemporary who,whom,whose,which,as和that;关 6.hoof 系副词有when,where,why等。 7.wine 简单示例 8.emperor 1.The article that is written about humanity is 9.gallop 定语从句 10.vase published in China Daily. 三、拓展单词 2.Have you visited the factory where he works? 1. u.问候，迎接，招呼→ 定语从句 72. 问候，招呼，致意；祝词 √跟踪训练 2. n.雕刻家，雕塑家> 翻译句子 n. 雕刻作品；雕刻艺术 1.这是一年前和我一块工作的那个人。 3. n.展出，展览→ 0.展 览；表现 2.我不知道他离开这里的原因。 4. adu.生动地→ adj. 生动的 3.我仍然记得我第一次来北京的那一天。 ad.宏伟的，壮丽的 adv.壮丽地；宏伟地 4.桂林是一座具有2000年历史的城市。 6. n.灰尘，尘土> adj. 脏的 5.他考试没及格，这使他的父亲很生气。 adj.经常发生的，频繁的 adu.频繁地→ Ⅱ.单词分类记 7n. 频繁性 一、写作单词 8. adu.大部分；主要地> 1. ['bro:dka:st]n.广播节目，电视 adu.最，最多（大） 节目 Ⅲ.短语双向记 2 [lawd]n.某物的量 1. 注意，仔细看（常用于表示 3. 'bet]n.战斗，战役 惊讶或羡慕) 4. ['fould]w.折起 喜欢… 5. 'eligont]adi.高雅的；优美的 查明，弄清（情况） [lek]v.没有，缺乏 偶然，意外地 7. ['stmjulert]u.刺激，促使， 继续前行 促进 6.look into one's eyes 8 [be3(r)]u.使暴露，露出 7.reach out to sb. 9 sppnsa(r)]u.资助 8.subscribe to 10 [∫erd]n.(色彩的)浓淡，深 9.be regarded as 浅，色度 10.recommend ..to sb. 3) 飞曼快乐假职 c900-= V.经典句式记 2.强调谓语 1.It seems(that)... They really across the centuries as if time itself were nothing. When I look into her eyes 它们真的跨越了几个世纪走近我们，仿 佛时间本身什么都不是。 3.what引导的感叹句 当我看着她的眼睛时，她似乎有自己的 想法！ 好一匹骏马！ No.2基础技能一练与悟 .单词拼写 6.The professor from America made an 1.I was (激发)to examine my (impress)speech in the hall deepest thoughts last night. 2.This is a (宏伟的)book on all 7.As Teachers'Day was approaching,our counts:text,photographs and printing. class decided to hold a party to 3.There is a metal lamp that resembles a celebration)the important day for a pair of shoes,and Greek (葡 change this year. 萄酒)bottles that like legs! 8.That's the most (credible)coin- 4.The race organizers are trying to attract cidence I've ever heard of! (赞助者). 9.We rented out a 5,000-square-foot 5.We had become f of the house (exhibit)hall and we had 10,000 visitors and didn't want to leave. show up for it. 6.These altitudes are (经常地) 10.The first lecture introduces students wrapped in storms. the main topics of the course. 7.There were fresh flowers in v 11.It was like going to a different planet.It on the tables. was beautiful.It was an 8.Since 1804 the country has (amaze),a frightening just yet invig- 部分)been ruled by tyrants. orating experience. 9.Everyone tried his best to b 12.I had always (attract)by against the epidemic,so it was not sur- the idea of working abroad. prising that China recovered so soon. Ⅲ.选词填空 10.He (同意)to the view that for lack of,put up,find out,be fond of, children can benefit from being inde- due to,be regarded as,move on,share pendent. with,mistake sth.for sth.,be aware of Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.They their tents and settled 1.Though (lack)money,his par- down for the night. ents managed to send him to a university. 2.People around the world should 2.With my eyes tightly (close),I the real situation of water short- dived in and made my way to the other end. age. 3.As far as I'm concerned,it is urgent to 3.I her offer a threat strengthen people's (aware)of yesterday and apologized to her for my environmental protection. mistake. 4.The way he teaches is so 4.Several research institutions were closed (vivid)that all of his students enjoy down fund. learning from him. 5 a national advertising cam- 5.They exchanged (greet)and paign,the new product quickly became sat down to lunch. popular. 32 三0022 高一英语型 6.The quality of life has improved and these farm- watching films a ers are！(what引导的感叹句) good means of entertainment. 这些农民是多么勤劳的人啊！ 7.It was said that the farmer 5 the government horses extremely and kept a large num- has adopted our suggestions.(it作形式 ber of them on his farm. 主语) 8.Here are a few comments and ideas I 据说政府已采纳了我们的建议。 would like to you. V.基础语法练（现在进行时的被动语态） 9.Part of Eleanor Creesy's work was to 句型转换 how far the ship had 1.The teacher is grading the students' traveled each day. schoolwork now.(改为被动句) 10.The players have to find all the market- ing in the neighbourhood before they can 2.The boys and girls are decorating the to the next level. classrooms..(改为被动句) V.根据提示补全句子 1.You have improved your studying meth- 3.We have to take another road because ods, in this road is being repaired.(用“be+介 English.(that's why...) 词十名词”替换被动语态) 你改进了学习方法，那就是你在英语方 面取得了很大进步的原因。 4.Many artifacts are being exhibited for 2.1 my suggestions can be the first time in the National Museum at helpful to you.(强调谓语) present..（用“be十介词十名词”替换被动 我确实希望我的建议能对你有所帮助。 语态) 3.The reason why he failed in the driving test is that 5.My mom is making the best cake in the in himself.(lack) world now.Please wait an hour to enjoy 他驾照考试失败的原因是对自己缺乏 it.(改为被动句) 信心。 No.3素养提升一感与知 工.间读理解 work with,and sometimes dangerous,in Sugar art is a specialty in the candy the case of sugar working techniques which and pastry(酥皮点心)making field which involve heating sugar to high tempera- involves using sugar to create complex tures.It is impossible to master all these shapes,scenes,and patterns.Displays of techniques without repeated attempts. sugar art appear from wedding cakes to Pulled sugar may be used to create store windows,with sugar art being espe- ribbons of sugar and similar decorative cially common during the winter season. items,and people may also work with sugar Artisans(工匠)at the top of their field which has been molded into various shapes.A even attend sugar art competitions to pit skilled artisan can create a range of shapes their skills against those of others.Some in blown sugar,including animals and dec- people specialise in eatable sugar art,such orations.While some artisans work with as decorations for cakes.Others may use plain sugar,most use colouring for every- stabilisers which are unsafe to eat to make thing from surprisingly realistic flowers to more long-lasting sculptures. delicate blown sugar decorations on a holi- A wide variety of techniques can be day-themed cake. used for sugar art,including blown and Sugar art will start to weaken and pulled sugar,and all of these techniques melt if it is exposed to high moisture( require skills.Sugar can be very hard to )or high temperature,especially in 33 900- summer,and many sugar creations are also want to dress up as a superhero and help very delicate.This nature of sugar is the the homeless..” Wearing his thing that most appeals to artisans. red superhero cape(披风)，Ewan helped People who are interested in learning give out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in sugar art can take specialty courses from a park in Detroit,Michigan.That's how culinary(烹饪的)schools in which they Super Ewan was born. will learn about handling sugar.Some 2 People donated money cooks also offer at-home workshops to peo- and supplies(补给品)，and Ewan took ple who can organise a small group of in- them to those in need. terested individuals who want to learn When someone donated jugs(一罐)of about sugar art at home. water,Ewan and his family drove their car 1.Why is sugar art especially common in to get even more.They took the water to winter? Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe A.There are many important holidays in drinking water.Another time,a business- winter. man donated six turkeys(火鸡)for Thanksgiv B.Many art competitions are held in winter. ing. 3“In the end”,he says, C.Winter has low temperature and low "we gave 64 turkey dinners to families all moisture. around Detroit.” D.It is the season when people do the Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a most shopping. superhero to someone.At an event called 2.What is needed to create the shape of a the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the au- tiger on the birthday cake? dience,"It's not hard to help people.You A.Pulled sugar. B.Plain sugar. can keep some water and food in your car C.Blown sugar. D.Colouring sugar. to help people in need.You can help a 3.To most sugar artisans,sugar art is at- neighbor with doing the garden.4 tractive because It's been several years since Super A.they can enjoy delicious sugary food dur- Ewan started his task.Every month,he ing the process still visits the same park to hand out B.the works they create can only be en- clothes,food,and supplies to people who joyed for a short period of time are hungry or homeless-his Super Friends. C.it is a kind of art that can make a per- 5 son become famous quickly “No matter what,"Ewan says,“I will D.they can make a lot of money by mak- always keep helping people." ing creative works of art A.News spread about Ewan's act of kind- 4.From the passage we can learn that ness. A.sugar art is the most popular decora- B.This superhero says he'll never take off tive form in stores his cape. B.learning sugar art has been a subject in C.Ewan says he wants more adults to act many schools like superheroes. C.only eatable materials can be used in D.Every little thing helps and can make sugar art someone feel happy. D.it is not an easy thing to create a piece E.A few months later,Ewan's family of sugar art planned a day of giving. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 F.Several days later,his parents drove to Being a superhero to others Flint and helped him raise a lot of money. Ewan Drum has always liked superhe- G.With his parents'help,Ewan used the roes.He likes how they assist people.At Internet to ask for more turkeys,plus the age of seven,he told his parents,"I (外加)side dishes. 34三022 3.was conducted[考查动词的时态及语态。句意：一道 闪电击中了风筝，电流通过绳子传到了钥匙上。根据前 后句时态可知，本空应用一般过去时；且句子主语elec tricity和动词conduct之间为被动关系，故本空应用一 般过去时的被动语态。] 4.have taught[考查动词的时态。句意：学校已经教了许 多年富兰克林闪电实验的故事。根据for many years可 知，本空应用现在完成时。] 5.However[考查副词。句意：然而，这个故事和实验的 细节都不是完全真实的。根据本句及前句句意可知，前 后语意为转折关系，故本空应用however“"然而”。] 6.are[考查主谓一致。句意参考上题。本句主语为nei ther..nor.·.连接的并列主语，谓语动词的单复数应遵 循“就近原则”，即和or后的主语保持一致，故本空应用 are。」 7.actually[考查副词。句意：但科学家们都同意，如果富 兰克林真的碰了钥匙，他肯定会死于电击。本空修饰动 词touched,故应用副词actually。] 8.that/which[考查定语从句。句意：有人甚至质疑砸在 牛顿头上并导致他提出了万有引力理论的苹果的故事。 所填词引导定语从句，修饰名词apple,.指物，在从句中作 主语，故应用关系代词that或which。] 9.to come[考查不定式。句意参考上题。lead sb.todo sth.意为“导致某人做某事”，故本空应用不定式作 宾补。] l0.more interesting[考查形容词比较级。句意：诚然，虚 构的事往往比真理更有趣。根据空后的than可知，本空 应用形容词比较级。] Ⅲ.[参考范文] The Most Helpful Invention As we all know,there are many important inventions in the world,of which I think the most important one is the Internet.It is significant to us humans.With the Internet, we can do many things.For instance,we can shop,listen to music,watch movies online and so on.Besides,the In- ternet makes the world smaller.We can meet and talk to friends and relatives far away without spending a lot of money.We can also post our blogs online so our friends can know what we are doing by visiting our websites like QQ Space.It is the Internet that makes our life more excit- ing and easier. 假期作业7 基础知识一写与背 1.跟踪训练 1.This is the man who worked with me a year ago. 2.I don't know the reason why he left here. 3.I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing. 4.Guilin is a city which/that has a history of 2,000 years. 5.He failed the exam,which made his father very angry. II.-,1.broadcast 2.load 3.battle 4.fold 5.elegant 6.lack 7.stimulate 8.bare 9.sponsor 10.shade 二、1.n.楼梯2..人物照片：肖像3.n.自拍照 4.0.示范；演示5.adj.当代的6.n.蹄7，n.葡萄酒 8.n.皇帝9.0.（马）飞奔，疾驰10.n.花瓶 1.greet;greeting 2.sculptor;sculpture 3.exhibition; exhibit 4.vividly:vivid 5.magnificent;magnificently 6.dirt;dirty 7.frequent;frequently:frequency 8.mostly;most IlI.1.get a load of 2.be fond of...3.find out 4.by accident5.move on6.直视某人的眼睛7.与某人沟 6 富一类语》 通，与某人打成一片，走进某些人中间8.定期订购；定期 捐助；同意，赞成9.被认为是…，被视作…10.向 某人推荐…… IV.1.it seems she has a mind of her own 2.do reach out to us 3.What a magnificent horse 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.stimulated 2.magnificent 3.wine 4.sponsors 5.fond 6.frequently 7.vases 8.mostly 9.battle 10.subscribes II.1.lacking 2.closed 3.awareness 4.vividly 5.greetings 6.impressive 7.celebrate 8.incredible 9.exhibition 10.to 11.amazing 12.been attracted IlI.1.put up 2.be aware of 3.mistook;for 4.for lack of 5.Due to 6.is regarded as 7.was fond of 8.share with 9.find out 10.move on IV.1.that's why you have made great progress 2.do hope 3.he lacked confidence 4.What hard-working people 5.It is said that V.1.The students'schoolwork is being graded by the teacher now. 2.The classrooms are being decorated by the boys and girls. 3.We have to take another road because this road is under repair. 4.Many artifacts are on exhibition for the first time in the National Museum at present. 5.The best cake in the world is being made by my mom now.Please wait an hour to enjoy it. 素养提升—感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国的一 种传统艺术一糖果艺术。 L.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“..with sugar art being especially common during the winter season..”以及 第四段中的“Sugar art will start to weaken and melt if it is exposed to high moisture (or high temperature, especially in summer..”可知冬天气温低，湿度低，适合 糖果艺术。] 2.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A skilled artisan can create a range of shapes in blown sugar,including animals and decorations."可知答案。] 3.B[推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知糖果艺术品 无法长期存在，而这一特点让手艺人尤为着迷。] 4.D[推理判断题。根据第二段以及第四段可知创造出 糖果艺术作品不是一件容易的事。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一位慈 善家。他在七岁的时候就开始帮助他人，在他人眼里他就 是一位超级英雄。 l,E[根据后句“Wearing his red superhero cape(披风)， Ewan helped give out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan..”可知Ewan把70份袋装午 餐分发给饥饿的人。设空处引出本句，结合选项可知，E "A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of giving.(几个月后，Ewan的家人安排了一个给予日。)” 符合语境。故选E项。] 2.A[根据后句“People donated money and supplies(补给 品)，and Ewan took them to those in need..”可知人们捐 钱和物给Ewan,由他把这些东西带给需要的人。由此 推断出他的善良行为为人们所熟知。A项“News spread about Ewan's act of kindness.(Ewan的慈善行为被传开 了。)”符合语境，故选A项。] 飞空快乐医明 3.G[根据前句“Another time,a businessman donated six turkeys(火鸡)for Thanksgiving.”可知一个商人捐了六 只火鸡。G项With his parents'help,Ewan used the In- ternet to ask for more turkeys,plus()side dishes. (在父母的帮助下，Ewn利用互联网要来了更多火鸡， 外加配菜。)符合语境，故选G项。] 4.D[前文“You can keep some water and food in your car to help people in need.You can help a neighbor with do- ing the garden.”所列举的是日常生活中我们可以做的帮 助他人的小事，这些微不足道的小事会让别人感觉很幸 福。D项“Every little thing helps and can make someone feel happy.(每件小事都会有帮助并且能使某人感到快 乐。)符合语境，故选D项。] 5.B[根据最后一段“No matter what,”Ewan says,“I will always keep helping people.”可知无论发生什么事 情，Ewan都会继续帮助他人。B项“This superhero says he'll never take off his cape.(这位超级英雄说他永远不 会脱掉他的披风。)”符合语境，故选B项。] 假期作业8 基础知识一写与背 I,跟踪训练 1.When the bell rang,the person was waiting in his seat. 2.I have known Mr.Smith since I was a child. 3.I recognized you the minute I saw you. 4.The first time I climbed onto the wall,I felt nervous. 5.You cannot leave until you finish the work. Ⅱ.一、l.thus2.confirm3.sheer4.attempt 5.charge 6.ahead 7.broad 8.beneath 9.fascinated 10.relate 二、1.n.地区，地带2.n.氧气3.n.国界，边界 4.n.仆人，佣人5.m.潜（水）艇6.n.船长 7.n.章节8.n.头盔，钢盔9.n.光线，光束 10.n.岸，滨 1.initial;initially 2.crowd;crowded 3.failure;fail 4.thrill;thrilling;thrilled 5.permit;permission 6.astonish;astonished;astonishing;astonishment 7.consume;consumer;consumption 8.distinguish; distinguished 9.gradually;gradual 10.surround; surrounding:surroundings ll.1.bring...into focus 2.in broad daylight 3.turn around 4.figure out 5.result in6.把…称为… 7.代表8.从…中获益9.由…改编 10.给某人留下印象 IV.1.the first European to reach India 2.if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma 3.Although regarded as the most dangerous road in the country 4.one of his men following some steps behind 5.Above me was 基础技能一练与悟 I.1.charge 2.initial 3.confirmed 4.failure 5.injury 6.guidelines 7.chapter 8.consume 9.Gradually 10.permit II.1.Surrounded 2.permission 3.astonished 4.injured 5.to find 6.on 7.a 8.as 9.was crowded 10.to leave IlI.1.got injured 2.in charge of 3.are permitted to 4.look back on 5.account for 6.be brought into focus 7.in search of 8.figure out IV.1.the first to come;the last to leave 2.if we'll go for an autumn outing 3.While listening and taking notes 6 00M-= 4.his eyes fixed on the blackboard 5.as if/as though he had been V.1.would leave 2.would attend 3.would come 4.was leaving 5.was starting 6.would buy:got 7.would come 8.would/should grow 9.was going 10.would arrive 素养提升一感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者患有 注意力障碍的病症，但却在老师的鼓励下克服困难的故事。 l.B[细节理解题。根据第l段“At thirteen,I was diag- nosed()with a kind of attention disorder.It made school difficult for me.When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks,I could not.”和第2段第2句“I raised my hand right away and said,'Mrs.Smith,the doctor said I have attention disorder..,”可知，作者有注 意力障碍，这使得他很难专注地做事情。故选B。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第3段最后一句“But Louis didn't give up.Instead,he created a reading system of raised dots(),which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.”可知，路易斯·布莱叶是个盲 人，他发明了盲文，帮助盲人更好地学习，获取更多的 知识。故选D。] 3.C[细节理解题。根据第3段前两句“I tried,butI didn't finish the writing when the bell rang.I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom,a story sud- denly became clear to me.It was about a blind person, L.ouis Braille.”和第4段前两句“Wasn't I the‘blind’in my class,being made to learn like the 'sighted'students?My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance.”可知， 想到路易斯·布莱叶和他的故事，作者就思如泉涌，顺 利地完成了作业。故选C。] 4.D[推理判断题。一开始作者认为自己不可能完成老 师布置的任务，但是经过努力，他的作业得了“A”,老师 还给作者写了一句话：不断努力，你就会有所收获。由 此推知，“一个人可以通过努力找到战胜困难的方法”这句 话与史密斯老师的话意思相同。故选D。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者朋友的 哥哥因为失去妻子颓废生活，作者帮助他的故事。 1.A[“我”之前从来没有见过(meet)这个人，因此“我”感 到有点焦虑。根据anxious可知，作者没有见过男朋友 的哥哥，故选A。like喜欢；help帮助；remind提醒。] 2.C[但“我”不知道(know)的是他几乎垮掉了。根据前面的 knew可知选C。present呈现；realize实现；think思考。] 3.B[尽管还有能力(able)工作，但他却完全没有理家的 能力。根据unable可知选B。ready准备好的；glad高 兴的；eager热切的。] 4.C[他没有照顾(look after)家的能力。根据下文对室 内一团糟的描述可知选C。look up查阅；look at看； look through浏览。] 5.B[根据I9 to make some sense of“her”kitchen as it had been left 10 pretty much since her death 知，妻子死后，他一直都难以忘怀，整日生活在对妻子的 回忆(memory)中，故选B。change改变；experience经 历；manner方式。] 6.C[无论走到什么地方(wherever.),“我”的习惯是尽力 帮助别人。whenever无论何时；whoever无论是谁； whichever无论哪一个。] 7.A[“我”总会(always)抓住机会帮着做这类事情！根据 whenever可知，作者是个热心肠的人，经常给别人提供帮 助，故选A。never从不；ever曾经；hardly几乎不。]