小升初重点语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

译林版六年级英语下册 小升初重点语法专项训练 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 语法考点：一般过去时；形容词副词；情态动词could；large/small；动词过去式 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. The lion ______ (be) very large and strong. 2. The mouse ______ (wake) the lion up yesterday. 3. He ______ (not can) get out of the net. 4. The mouse ______ (bite) the net with his sharp teeth. 5. They ______ (become) good friends at last. 6. Please ______ (not laugh) at others. 7. The boy is ______ (quiet) in the library. 8. He runs ______ (fast). 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. The lion ______ in the net long ago. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 2. He ______ swim when he was young. A. can B. could C. will ( ) 3. The mouse ______ the net just now. A. bite B. bit C. bites ( ) 4. He is a ______ boy. He does everything ______. A. careful; carefully B. carefully; careful C. careful; careful ( ) 5. Don’t ______ loudly in class. A. shout B. shouts C. shouting 三、句型转换 1. The lion was strong.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the lion strong? 2. The mouse woke the lion up.（改为否定句） The mouse ______ ______ the lion up. 3. He could not get out.（同义句） He ______ ______ get out. 4. The mouse bit the net.（对划线提问） ______ ______ the mouse ______? 5. He runs fast.（用过去式改写） He ______ fast. Unit 2 Good habits 语法考点：一般现在时；频度副词；动词三单；have/has；好习惯行为搭配 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. He always ______ (get) up early. 2. She never ______ (go) to bed late. 3. They often ______ (finish) their homework on time. 4. We should ______ (keep) our rooms clean. 5. He ______ (listen) to his teachers carefully in class. 6. Don’t ______ (do) bad habits. 7. The girl ______ (brush) her teeth every morning. 8. Do you ______ (have) any good habits? 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. He ______ goes to school late. A. never B. always C. usually ( ) 2. She ______ her homework every day. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing ( ) 3. We should ______ well at night. A. sleep B. sleeps C. sleeping ( ) 4. ______ you get up early every day? A. Do B. Does C. Are ( ) 5. He listens ______ in class. A. careful B. carefully C. quickly 三、句型转换 1. He gets up early.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ up early? 2. She goes to bed late.（改为否定句） She ______ ______ to bed late. 3. They finish homework on time.（用He改写） He ______ homework on time. 4. He always puts his things in order.（对划线提问） ______ does he always ______? 5. You should go to bed early.（否定句） You ______ go to bed early. Unit 3 A healthy diet 语法考点：可数/不可数名词；some/any；a little/a few；一般现在时三单 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. He ______ (have) a healthy diet. 2. I have ______ (a few) rice for lunch. 3. She eats ______ (a little) eggs every week. 4. There ______ (be) some milk in the bottle. 5. There ______ (be) some apples on the table. 6. I don’t have ______ (some) sweets. 7. We should ______ (eat) more vegetables. 8. He ______ (like) eating sweet food. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I have ______ bread for breakfast. A. a few B. a little C. many ( ) 2. There ______ any juice in the fridge. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. is ( ) 3. She eats ______ eggs every day. A. a little B. a few C. much ( ) 4. He ______ too much meat every day. A. eat B. eats C. eating ( ) 5. We need ______ healthy food. A. any B. some C. many 三、句型转换 1. He has some bread for breakfast.（否定句） He ______ ______ any bread for breakfast. 2. There is some water in the glass.（一般疑问句） ______ ______ any water in the glass? 3. I eat a few eggs every week.（对划线提问） ______ ______ eggs do you eat every week? 4. She likes sweet food.（一般疑问句） ______ she ______ sweet food? 5. I have lunch at twelve.（用She改写） She ______ lunch at twelve. Unit 4 Road safety 语法考点：情态动词must/mustn’t；can/can’t；交通规则；动词原形；介词搭配 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. You must ______ (look) left and right. 2. We mustn’t ______ (run) on the road. 3. You can ______ (cross) the road now. 4. Don’t ______ (play) football in the street. 5. They must ______ (obey) the traffic rules. 6. He can ______ (ride) a bike well. 7. We should ______ (wait) for the green man. 8. Must we ______ (stop) here? 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. You ______ play on the road. A. must B. mustn’t C. can ( ) 2. We must ______ quiet on the bus. A. be B. is C. are ( ) 3. Look ______ the traffic lights. A. at B. for C. out ( ) 4. You can go ______ the pavement. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 5. ______ run quickly. A. Not B. Don’t C. No 三、句型转换 1. You must stop at the red light.（否定句） You ______ stop at the red light. 2. We can cross the road now.（一般疑问句） ______ you cross the road now? 3. Don’t play on the road.（肯定句） ______ on the road. 4. They must wait on the pavement.（对划线提问） ______ ______ they do? 5. You mustn’t litter.（同义句） ______ litter. Unit 5 A party 语法考点：一般将来时 be going to；will；服饰类名词；将来时句型转换 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. I ______ (be) going to have a party. 2. She ______ (will) buy some snacks. 3. They are going to ______ (bring) some fruit. 4. He ______ (wear) a new coat tomorrow. 5. We ______ (not be) going to play games. 6. What ______ (be) you going to do? 7. Let’s ______ (sing) at the party. 8. My mother ______ (make) a cake this evening. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I ______ going to the party. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. She will ______ some drinks. A. bring B. brings C. bringing ( ) 3. What ______ he going to do? A. do B. does C. is ( ) 4. They ______ have a party next week. A. are B. will C. do ( ) 5. He is going to ______ clothes. A. wash B. washes C. washing 三、句型转换 1. I am going to buy snacks.（一般疑问句） ______ you going to buy snacks? 2. She will bring some fruit.（否定句） She ______ bring ______ fruit. 3. They are going to have a party.（对划线提问） ______ ______ they going to do? 4. He will play the piano.（同义句） He ______ ______ play the piano. 5. We will have fun.（用be going to改写） We ______ ______ ______ have fun. Unit 6 An interesting country 语法考点：一般将来时；国家城市词汇；will/be going to；情态动词can 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. I ______ (visit) Australia next year. 2. You can ______ (see) kangaroos there. 3. He ______ (learn) about England tomorrow. 4. They ______ (be) going to read magazines. 5. What ______ (will) you do there? 6. Australia ______ (have) many lovely animals. 7. Let’s ______ (talk) about the country. 8. She ______ (not know) much about Canada. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. You can ______ pandas in China. A. see B. sees C. seeing ( ) 2. He ______ going to Australia. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 3. What will you ______ there? A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 4. There ______ some kangaroos in Australia. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. She ______ about the UK now. A. learn B. learns C. is learning 三、句型转换 1. I will go to Australia.（一般疑问句） ______ you ______ to Australia? 2. He can see koalas.（否定句） He ______ see koalas. 3. They are going to learn about the country.（对划线提问） ______ ______ they going to do? 4. Australia has lovely animals.（一般疑问句） ______ Australia ______ lovely animals? 5. I know about the US.（否定句） I ______ ______ about the US. Unit 7 Summer holiday plans 语法考点：将来时will/be going to；假期活动；地点介词；how long提问 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. I ______ (go) to Beijing this summer holiday. 2. She ______ (stay) there for a month. 3. They plan ______ (travel) around China. 4. He is going to ______ (visit) his uncle. 5. How long ______ (be) you going to stay there? 6. We ______ (not go) to Hong Kong next week. 7. My father ______ (work) in Shanghai soon. 8. Let’s ______ (make) a holiday plan. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Where ______ you go for the holiday? A. will B. are C. do ( ) 2. I will stay there ______ two weeks. A. in B. for C. at ( ) 3. She is going to ______ by plane. A. travel B. travels C. travelling ( ) 4. ______ long will you stay there? A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 5. They ______ going to Taipei. A. am B. is C. are 三、句型转换 1. I will go to Sanya for the holiday.（对划线提问） ______ ______ you go for the holiday? 2. She will stay there for a month.（对划线提问） ______ ______ will she stay there? 3. They are going to visit Beijing.（一般疑问句） ______ they going to visit Beijing? 4. He will go by train.（对划线提问） ______ ______ he go? 5. I am going to have a good time.（同义句） I ______ ______ have a good time. Unit 8 Our dreams 语法考点：将来时want to be；will；职业名词；动词原形；What’s your dream? 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. I want ______ (be) a teacher. 2. She ______ (want) to be a dancer. 3. They ______ (be) doctors in the future. 4. He will ______ (study) hard from now on. 5. My dream ______ (be) to fly to the moon. 6. We should ______ (work) hard for our dreams. 7. What ______ (be) your dreams? 8. He ______ (not want) to be a driver. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I want ______ a policeman. A. be B. to be C. being ( ) 2. She ______ to be a writer. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( ) 3. They will ______ scientists. A. be B. are C. is ( ) 4. What’s ______ dream? A. you B. your C. yours ( ) 5. We must ______ hard. A. study B. studies C. studying 三、句型转换 1. I want to be a teacher.（对划线提问） ______ ______ you want to be? 2. She wants to be a nurse.（一般疑问句） ______ she ______ to be a nurse? 3. They will be workers.（否定句） They ______ be workers. 4. He wants to be a policeman.（否定句） He ______ ______ to be a policeman. 5. I will study hard.（同义句） I ______ ______ ______ study hard. 参考答案 Unit 1 一、1.was 2.woke 3.couldn’t 4.bit 5.became 6.don't laugh 7.quiet 8.fast 二、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 三、1.Was 2.didn’t wake 3.was unable to 4.What did; do 5.ran Unit 2 一、1.gets 2.goes 3.finish 4.keep 5.listens 6.do 7.brushes 8.have 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 三、1.Does; get 2.doesn’t go 3.finishes 4.What; do 5.shouldn’t Unit 3 一、1.has 2.a little 3.a few 4.is 5.are 6.any 7.eat 8.likes 二、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 三、1.doesn’t have 2.Is there 3.How many 4.Does; like 5.has Unit 4 一、1.look 2.run 3.cross 4.play 5.obey 6.ride 7.wait 8.stop 二、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 三、1.mustn’t 2.Can 3.Play 4.What must 5.Don’t Unit 5 一、1.am 2.will 3.bring 4.will wear 5.aren’t 6.are 7.sing 8.will make 二、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 三、1.Are 2.won’t; any 3.What are 4.is going to 5.are going to Unit 6 一、1.will visit 2.see 3.will learn 4.are 5.will 6.has 7.talk 8.doesn’t know 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 三、1.Will; go 2.can’t 3.What are 4.Does; have 5.don’t know Unit 7 一、1.will go 2.will stay 3.to travel 4.visit 5.are 6.won’t go 7.will work 8.make 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 三、1.Where will 2.How long 3.Are 4.How will 5.am going to Unit 8 一、1.to be 2.wants 3.will be 4.study 5.is 6.work 7.are 8.doesn’t want 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 三、1.What do 2.Does; want 3.won’t 4.doesn’t want 5.am going to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $