专题24 语篇主题（交互动画复习课件）-2026年小升初英语复习讲练测（广东专版）

该小学英语小升初复习课件系统覆盖三大语篇主题（人与自我、人与社会、人与自然）、必考题型（选词填空、阅读理解、书面表达）及解题策略，通过细分主题场景、标注广东特色考点（如岭南文化、回南天）、串联核心词汇句型，帮助学生构建完整知识网络，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 课件亮点在于主题式实战设计，采用思维导图辅助语篇逻辑分析培养思维品质，设置岭南文化专项训练（如介绍广州塔、早茶）提升文化意识，提供高分写作模板强化语言能力。包含考点再现真题演练、主题阅读训练等活动，激发学生兴趣，教师可灵活运用提升复习效率，助力学生掌握考点。

语篇主题大探险 勇敢的探险家，欢迎来到语篇森林！ 通过阅读短文并识别它们的主题， 你就能收集星星，赢取最后的宝藏！ 开始探险小升初英语专题总复习 专题24 语篇主题 小升初英语专题总复习 专题24 语篇主题 小升初英语专题总复习 专题24 语篇主题 语篇主题是广东小升初命题的核心线索，其考查的首要意义在于落实“立德树人”的根本任务，改变了以往“考单词、考语法”的碎片化模式，转向了对学生综合语言运用能力和思维品质的考查。语篇主题围绕“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”三大范畴，紧扣教材单元话题。在广东小升初中，必考题型为：选词填空（语篇）、阅读理解、书面表达。 三大语篇主题 必考题型与解题策略 强化训练 备考专项突破 01 三大语篇主题 三大语篇主题 一、三大语篇主题： 语篇主题涵盖“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”三大范畴。 1. 人与自我（高频基础） 聚焦个人成长、生活习惯、身心健康，贴合广东小学生（特别是珠三角地区）的现代化生活场景。 （1）日常生活与作息： 结合南方气候的作息调整（如午休文化）、上学方式（地铁/校车/私家车）、课后托管班。 （2）个人介绍与家庭： 姓名、年龄、家庭成员职业（广东特色：商人、医生、教师等）、家庭结构。 （3）饮食与健康： 广东早茶、汤文化、健康饮食习惯、运动（游泳、羽毛球）。 （4）个人情感与能力： 情绪表达、兴趣爱好（乐器、编程）、假期计划。 6 三大语篇主题 2. 人与社会（广东特色重点） 聚焦校园生活、岭南文化、大湾区发展、中外交流。 （1）校园生活： 课程表、社团活动、校规、图书馆规则、运动会。 （2）岭南文化（必考拓展）： 广州塔、港珠澳大桥、骑楼、粤剧、醒狮、广彩、广东美食（Dim Sum, Seafood）。 （3）传统节日与习俗： 春节（逛花市、派利是）、端午节（赛龙舟）、中秋节；西方节日（Christmas, Thanksgiving）的对比。 （4）社会交往与规则： 礼貌用语、问路指路、交通规则、公共场所礼仪。 （5）科技与发展： 广交会、机器人、智能生活、大湾区城市介绍。 7 三大语篇主题 3. 人与自然（高频科普） 聚焦南方自然环境、动植物保护、天气变化、生态环保。 （1）天气与季节： 广东特有的“回南天”、台风、雨季、四季常青的植被。 （2）动植物世界： 华南虎、白海豚、荔枝、木棉花、榕树、热带植物。 （3）生态环保： 垃圾分类（广州模式）、保护珠江、低碳出行、世界地球日。 （4）地理与自然： 河流、山脉、国家公园、自然保护区。 8 02 必考题型与解题策略 必考题型与解题策略 二、广东小升初必考题型与解题策略 1. 选词填空（语篇） 考情分析： 广东卷非常注重语法在语境中的运用。常考校园生活、周末活动、节日介绍等短文。不仅考查词义，更考查词性（名词单复数、动词时态、形容词比较级）。 解题策略： 通读全文抓主旨： 先不看选项，快速浏览全文，判断文章主题。 分析句子结构： 判断空格处缺什么词性（主语、谓语、宾语、修饰语）。 关注逻辑词： 利用and, but, so, because等连接词判断前后逻辑关系。 注意时态一致： 广东考题常设陷阱，如“yesterday”对应过去式，“usually”对应一般现在时（注意第三人称单数）。 必考题型与解题策略 2. 阅读理解（占比最高） 考情分析： 题材广泛，广东卷偏爱应用文（海报、邮件、菜单）、说明文（景点介绍、科普）和记叙文（校园故事）。 细节理解题（≈60%）： 直接定位原文，如时间、地点、价格、人物特征。 推理判断题（≈25%）： 需要“读懂言外之意”，如判断作者态度、文章出处、人物关系。 主旨大意题（≈10%）： 给文章选标题或概括中心思想。 词义猜测题（≈5%）： 根据上下文或图片猜测生词含义。 解题策略： 题干定位法： 先看题干，圈出关键词（人名、地名、大写字母、数字），回原文精准定位。 首尾句原则： 段落的首句和尾句通常包含中心思想。 排除干扰项： 选项中照抄原文但偷换概念的通常是错误的，同义替换的通常是正确的。 必考题型与解题策略 3. 书面表达（50-70词） 考情分析： 广东卷写作非常务实，常考书信/邮件、自我介绍、活动计划、家乡介绍。 广东常考题目： My Hometown / Guangzhou (介绍家乡/广州) My Weekend Plan / Summer Holiday (计划) My Best Friend / Teacher (写人) A Letter to... (应用文：邀请、道歉、建议) My Favourite Season / Festival (季节/节日) 解题策略： 审题三要素： 人称（I/He/She）、时态（一般现在时/将来时/过去时）、要点（必须覆盖题目给出的所有中文提示）。 结构清晰： 采用“总-分-总”结构。 书写规范： 广东阅卷对书写要求极高（衡水体或意大利斜体），标点符号要正确。 03 备考专项突破 备考专项突破 三、备考专项突破（广东版） 1. 重点词汇句型（广东专用）： 主题范畴 核心词汇 常用句型 (1) 人与自我 get up, have breakfast, go to school by subway, do kung fu, play the pipa, healthy diet I usually go to school by subway because it's fast. I like summer best because I can swim. (2) 人与社会 Canton Tower, dim sum, Dragon Boat Festival, visit relatives, Spring Festival Fair, polite, rule The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. We usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. Guangzhou is a beautiful city. (3) 人与自然 rainy, humid, typhoon, sunny, plant trees, protect the environment, Pearl River It's hot and rainy in summer in Guangdong. We should keep the air clean. Don't pick the flowers. 2. 加强语篇整体理解： 策略：不要只盯着单词看，要学会看段落逻辑。广东卷常考“问题-解决”型或“观点-论据”型文章，练习时尝试画出文章的思维导图。 3. 主题式阅读训练： 重点突破： 集中练习岭南文化介绍（如介绍一种广东美食）、校园规则、假期计划、动物科普（如华南虎）、环保行动这5类短文。 4. 重视广东文化意识（提分关键）： 关键点： 熟悉PEP教材中涉及的文化板块。例如：如何用英语介绍“春节”、“中秋节”，如何描述“广州塔”或“长隆野生动物园”。这是广东小升初区别于其他地区的特色考点，也是书面表达的加分项。 备考专项突破 5. 广东专用高分写作模板： （1）开头： Hello, everyone! I'm glad to tell you about... (通用) How time flies! My summer holiday is coming. (假期计划) （2）中间（逻辑连接词）： First,... Next,... Then,... Finally,... (流程/计划) On the one hand,... On the other hand,... (观点对比) It is located in... It is famous for... (地点介绍) （3）结尾： I hope you can come and visit it. (邀请) What a wonderful day! (感叹) I love my hometown. Welcome to Guangdong! (升华主题) 备考专项突破 考点再现 备考专项突破 一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don’t. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But it’s not a good idea. You’d better forget all this and forgive him. Maybe it’s not easy for you to do that, but it’s possible. Please remember. Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others’ mistakes treat yourself unfairly. How can you forgive others? First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy. Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he won’t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don’t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier. At last try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others’? If it’s your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isn’t, smile at the thing. 考点再现 备考专项突破 ( )1．This passage tells us ________. A．to get along well with others B．to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt them C．to forgive others when they hurt you D．to wait others to say sorry to you ( )2．Forgiving others is ______ according to the writer’s opinion. A．possible B．silly C．easy D．unbelievable ( )3．The underlined sentence means “_______” in Chinese. A．尽力坚持自己的观点 B．尽力让别人接受自己的观点 C．尽量站在别人的立场上看问题 D．尽量传递自己的观点 ( )4．Forgetting others’ mistakes and staying happy can make us _______. A．glad B．disappointed C．perfect D．healthy C A C D 考点再现 备考专项突破 二、暑假即将来临，你打算在暑假期间做什么？请运用所学写一篇小短文。注意书写工整，内容符合逻辑，不少于6句话。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Summer holiday is coming. I’m very happy. First, I will finish my homework every day. Then I will read some fun books. Next, I will go to the park with my friends. We can play games there. I will also visit my grandparents. I will help them pick fruits. I think my summer holiday will be nice. I can’t wait! 备考专项突破 考点再现 abcd 备考专项突破 三、阅读理解 Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. 1. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. 2. Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms. 3. Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines if outdoors. 4. Pull over to the side of the road away from overpasses and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends. 考点再现 abcd 备考专项突破 5. Get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms. 6. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms. 7. If you take cover under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it. 8. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt. 考点再现 备考专项突破 ( )1．The best title of the passage is ________. A．How to protect yourself in an earthquake B．Covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake C．Advice for dangerous situations D．How to stay calm in an earthquake ( )2．The underlined word "duck" in Tip 1 means ________. A．a water bird with short legs B．some kind of meat for eating C．walk like a duck D．lower your head or body very quickly ( )3．________ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an earthquake. A．Your head and arms B．Your arms C．Your neck and arms D．Your head and neck A D D 考点再现 备考专项突破 ( )4．Tip 3 and Tip 4 give you some advice (建议) on what you should do when you are ________. A．inside a building B．outside a building C．in your house D．in a store ( )5．Which is the correct way to act in an earthquake? A．Run downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms. B．Drive your car quickly through the overpass and get out of it. C．When you stay under a strong piece of furniture, you should hold on to it and be prepared to move with it. D．Climb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms. B C 过关训练 备考专项突破 一、从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The Li family will move to a new home next week. Mr Li will have a new glass cupboard. He can put his model cars in it. Mrs Li will have a bigger 1 than before. She will make lots of yummy dishes for family because she’s good at 2 . Ben, the son, will have a 3 in his room. He can play computer games at weekends. Cindy, the daughter, she will have a phone in her bedroom. She can 4 with her friends on the phone before bedtime. The family will be very 5 with the new home. ( )1．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．bathroom ( )2．A．singing B．cooking C．drawing ( )3．A．football B．robot C．computer ( )4．A．talk B．swim C．dance ( )5．A．sad B．angry C．happy A B C A C 过关训练 备考专项突破 二、阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。 Dear Friends, It’s time to leave our school. We are going to middle school soon, so we will say goodbye to each other. We are going to have a farewell party. You can bring your friends. Place: Our music room                    Time: Friday 2:30 p.m. Activities: We will draw pictures and sing songs. We are all going to give prizes for the best pictures. We are going to have cake, candies and juice, too. Yum! We will also give prizes to our good students. Who studies hard? Who wrote the best story? We will listen to music, play games and dance. It will be great fun. See you at the party! 过关训练 备考专项突破 1．根据短文内容补全表格。(每空一词) A farewell party Time ___________ 2:30 p.m. Place Our __________ room Activities We will _________ pictures and _________ songs. We will give prizes for the best pictures. We will have cake, ________ and juice. We will give prizes to good students. We will listen to music, play games and _________. Friday music draw sing candies dance 过关训练 备考专项突破 2．根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 ( )(1) —Who is going to the party? —________. A．Parents B．Friends C． Grandparents ( )(2) There is a ________ at school this Friday. A．farewell party B．birthday party C． dancing contest B A 过关训练 备考专项突破 三、阅读短文，判断下列句子和短文内容是否相符，相符写“T”，不相符写“F”。 In recent years, a new kind of sport has become popular in the world. It is called “plogging”. Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging. People take rubbish bags with them during their jogging time. When they see rubbish on the road, they will pick it up and put it in their rubbish bags. This sport started in Sweden, and it has become popular around the world quickly. Ploggers from different countries like to share their routes (路线) and rubbish bags on the Internet. People like plogging. Firstly, plogging can help people keep fit and strong. Secondly, during the plogging time, people can have a good time in nature (大自然) with their families or friends. Thirdly, plogging also helps keep the environment clean. ( )1．Plogging is a new kind of sport. ( )2．Plogging means picking up rubbish while swimming. ( )3．Plogging started in Sweden and it is only popular in Sweden. ( )4．Ploggers like to share music on the Internet. ( )5．Plogging is a good way to protect the environment. T F F F T 过关训练 abcd 备考专项突破 四、完形填空。 My six-year-old granddaughter, Catherine, and I stopped at a bakery for some bread. As we were going out the door, a young teenage boy was coming in. This young man had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue hair on top of it. One of his nostrils was pierced(穿孔), and his ears were full of rings. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other. Catherine, who was walking ahead of me, 1 when she saw the teen. I thought he’d scared her and she’d frozen on the spot. I was wrong. My Grand Angel backed up against the door and opened it as 2 as it would go. Now I was face to face with the young man. I stepped aside and let him pass. His response was a kind “Thank you very much.” On our way to the car, I praised Catherine for her 3 in holding open the door for the young man. She didn’t seem to be 4 by his appearance but I wanted to make sure. If a grandmotherly talk about freedom of self-expression and allowing people their differences was in order, I wanted to be ready. 过关训练 备考专项突破 It turned out that the person who needed the talk was me. The only thing Catherine noticed about the teen, was the fact ‘that his arms were full. “He would’ve had a hard time to open the door.” I saw the partially shaved head, the blue hair, the piercings and the earrings. She saw a person carrying something under each arm and heading toward a door. I’m always the one who is so quick to judge. In the future, I hope to get down on her 5 and raise my sights. ( )1．A．ran B．stopped C．cried D．laughed ( )2．A．far B．fast C．wide D．soon ( )3．A．speed B．progress C．manners D．success ( )4．A．troubled B．fooled C．prevented D．judged ( )5．A．situation B．hands C．side D．level B C C A D 过关训练 备考专项突破 五、假设你是Amy，请根据思维导图提示，以Last summer holiday为题，介绍你的假期。 要求：1. 文中不能出现真实的人名，如要出现人名请用Mike或Lily代替。 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范。 3. 不少于30个单词。 备考专项突破 参考范文： Last Summer Holiday Last summer, I had a good summer holiday. I went on a trip to Qingdao with my friends. We went there by plane. We swam in the sea. We took a lot of pictures. I was happy because I flew a kite and looked at the flowers. 04 强化训练 C 一、从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。 Cindy: Hi, Sam. Double Ninth Day is coming. Sam: Really? When is it? Cindy: It’s on the 1 day of the ninth lunar month. Sam: Will you give any presents to your grandmother? Cindy: Of course. I will buy a book for her. Sam: A book? Why? Cindy: Because she likes reading very much. She’s a 2 . Sam: Good idea! How does she write books now? Cindy: She uses a 3 at home. She can write quickly. Sam: That’s cool. And I can buy two 4 tickets for my grandfather. Cindy: That sounds great. Does your grandfather like seeing films? Sam: Yes, he usually enjoys 5 in the cinema at weekends. A．writer B．film C．ninth D．himself E．computer A E B D 二、阅读下面短文，选择合适的单词将短文补充完整。 eating  work  life  take  things  right  quietly  isn’t  keep  should There are some public (公共的) rules in our . They mean different . When we are in the library, we must talk . When we are waiting for the bus, we should turns. When our desk clean, we must our desk clean. When we are walking on a bridge, we should keep to the . You can see “No ” in the computer room. When we study in class, we must _______ quietly. We obey (遵守) these rules in our life (生活). life things quietly take isn’t keep right eating work should abcd 三、阅读理解。 My name is Emily. I am twelve years old. I live in New York City with my family. I have a mother, a father, and an older brother. My mother is a teacher and my father is a doctor. My brother is in high school. I go to a middle school near my home. It is a big school with over 1000 students. I have a lot of friends at school. We often play sports together after school. My favorite subject at school is art. I love to draw and paint. I also like music. I play the piano and sing in a choir. In my free time, I like to read books and watch movies. My favorite book is Harry Potter and my favorite movie is Frozen. I also enjoy going to museums and art galleries with my family. ( )1．How old is Emily? A．Ten years old. B．Twelve years old. C．Fourteen years old. ( )2．What does Emily’s mother do? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A musician. ( )3．What is Emily’s favorite subject at school? A．Math. B．Art. C．Music. ( )4．What does Emily like to do in her free time? A．Play sports. B．Read books and watch movies. C．Go shopping. ( )5．What is Emily’s favorite movie? A．Harry Potter. B．Frozen. C．Star Wars. B B B B B 四、阅读短文，选择合适句子还原到文中，有一个多余选项。 We live on the earth. It’s our home. But how much do you know about it? 1 There are eight planets (行星) in the solar system (太阳系). The earth is like a huge ball in space. It’s the third nearest one to the sun. 2 It takes the earth about 365 days to run around the sun. At the same time, the earth is turning around itself. Do you know what the surface (表面) of the earth is like? 3 Through the clouds, you can see the blue colour of the oceans (海洋), and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the earth is covered with water. 4 When the half of the earth is facing the sun, it’s daytime. As the earth turns, and this half is away (远离) from the sun, night is coming. And it’s daytime for the other half. A．Like the other seven planets, the earth is running around the sun. B．Why do we have day and night? C．Let me tell you something about our earth. D．How does the earth run around the sun? E．If you are in space, you can see lots of clouds over the surface of the earth. C A E B 五、动物是人类的好朋友，关爱和照顾动物是我们每一个人的责任。请从下列表格中选择一种你最喜欢的动物，并以My Favourite Animal为题写一段话。要求：5~8个句子，条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。 Favourite animals Category(种类) Appearance(外貌) Activities elephants mammals grey, big, strong, a long nose, two long teeth, two big ears walk, carry things butterflies insects different colours, beautiful, a pair of wings, small fly ducks birds long neck, two legs, a pair of wings walk, swim 范文： My Favourite Animal My favourite animal is the elephant. It is a kind of mammal. It is gray, big and strong. It has a long nose, two long teeth and two big ears. It can walk very well and help people carry things. Elephants are friendly, so I like them very much. 六、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词。 Once there lived a wise man who was respected by everyone. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day-and all 1 ! The wise man was worried about his son’s future. One day, he said to his son, “There was some treasure in a far away place. I want you to find 2 alone. I have 3 drawn a map to guide you.” Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag were clothes, some food, a little money and the map. His son set out on his long journey the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountains. Along the way, he 4 (help) by some with food and by some with shelter(住所). He came across robbers(强盗) who tried to rob him. He also saw changing scenery(风景) and seasons. Finally, after a long year, he reached the place his father said. He spent two days 5 (dig) for the treasure, but found nothing. day treasure already helped digging abcd Feeling 6 (disappoint), he headed back to his home. On his way back, he sometimes would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also learned to hunt and make meals. He had to fix his own shelter by himself. He was able 7 (tell) time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals. He met the same people who had helped him 8 (early). This time, he helped them in return. After he reached home, he apologized to his father 9 he didn’t find the treasure. “There wasn’t any treasure in the very first place, my son,” the father answered 10 a smile. “But I think you have found your life’s true treasure.” disappointed to tell earlier because with 七、阅读短文，完成下列任务。 I’m Bill. I live in Tianjin. Last holiday, I went to Xi’an with my father. We went there by train. It’s fast. Xi’an is an old city. We visited the Terracotta Army(兵马俑) there. And we took many photos. We also ate some noodles. They were delicious. This holiday, I’m going to visit Sanya with my mother. We are going there by plane. Because it’s far from our city. And we’ll stay there for a week. My mother will swim in the sea. I’ll play football and sleep on the beach. We’re also going to watch the sunrise(日出) at sea. 1．根据短文内容，补全信息，每空一词。 Bill is my good friend. He went to Xi’an with his father by train last holiday. They ______ the Terracotta Army. They also _______ photos and ______ noodles. This holiday, he will visit Sanya with his mother. They will go by _______. They will ______ the ______ at sea. 2．根据短文，回答问题。 (1) How did Bill go to Xi’an with his father? They went ______ ______. (2) What will Bill’s mother do in Sanya? She will ____________________________. visited took ate plane watch sunrise by train swim in the sea 八、完形填空 One day, a hungry dog was walking along the street. He 1 a bone. “Look at that bone,” the dog barked. “I want it!” No one was looking. The dog grabbed(抓) the bone. Then he ran away. He ran and ran. Soon, he came to a 2 . He looked into the water. He saw another dog. “That dog has a 3 bone,” he thought. “I want it!” He barked at the dog in the water. “Woof!” When the dog opened his mouth to bark, the bone 4 off. The other bone vanished(消失). “Oh, no!” barked the dog. “Now I have no bone at all.” There was no dog in the water. It was Greedy Dog’s reflection(倒影). The dog was so 5 . ( )1．A．saw B．took C．looked ( )2．A．house B．lake C．mountain ( )3．A．older B．bigger C．small ( )4．A．fall B．felt C．fell ( )5．A．worried B．excited C．sad A B B C C abcd 九、你的小学六年生活即将毕业，以My ___________ Life为题，根据下面思维导图的提示，写一写小学六年以来你印象深刻的人或者事，60个词左右。 参考范文： My Primary School Life I am 12 years old now. I was short and heavy six years ago, but now I am tall and thin. I often read my favourite story books and play sports with friends on weekends. My favourite holiday is summer holiday. Because I can go travelling. I love my happy primary school life and I’m looking forward to my new middle school life. $