Unit 5 Section A 课堂基础知识训练 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以“基础巩固-能力提升”分层设计，通过词汇语法单题训练到语篇综合应用，适配新授课教学，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（Section A）|Unit 5核心词汇（如ride, wash）、语法（现在进行时、固定搭配）|词汇填空、单句语法题夯实基础，完形填空结合家庭情境理解基础句型| |提升层（阅读提升循环练）|语篇理解（完形、阅读）、综合应用（语法填空、阅读表达）|短文还原训练逻辑思维，阅读表达结合校园生活情境提升信息提取能力，语法填空融入跨文化背景（如美国公园活动）|

Unit 5 Here and Now 课堂基础知识训练 Section A（1a－2e） 一、阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. He enjoys _________ (ride) his bicycle to work every day. 2. Peter's family are watching dragon boat _________ (race) on TV. 3. —Would you like _________ (play) football with me after school? —Sure, I'd love to. 4. Look! My father _________ (wash) his car in the garden. 5. My brother isn't reading a book _________ the moment. 6. Jane's mum is not feeling _________ (good) now. She has a bad cold. 7. —Are you _________ (have) fun in China? —Yes, I am. 8. Amy _________ (hold) a baby in her arms. 9. Could you take _________ message for me? 10. My cold is _________ (go). I can play basketball with you today. 二、完形填空、，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Laura is an eleven-year-old girl. She 　1　 New York. She has a 　2　 family. She lives in a big house with her family. There are six people in her family. What are they doing now? Laura's grandma is 　3　 tea in the living room. She is eighty years old, but she is still very 　4　. Laura's father is in the study. He is 　5　 the computer. Where is Laura's 　6　? Oh! She is in her bedroom. She is reading a book. Who is 　7　 on the sofa? He is Laura's little brother. He is 　8　 with a ball. Like any other 　9　 boy, he likes all kinds of toys. What is Laura doing? She is studying in her bedroom. How about Laura's mother? She is making delicious 　10　 for the family in the kitchen. Oh! Look at Laura's pet dog! It's sleeping on the floor. It's so cute. ( )1. A. works　　B. holds on　　C. comes from　　D. calls back ( )2. A. quiet　　B. useful　　C. beautiful　　D. big ( )3. A. cutting　　B. eating　　C. drinking　　D. buying ( )4. A. tidy　　B. late　　C. bored　　D. fit ( )5. A. using　　B. making　　C. doing　　D. working ( )6. A. brother　　B. sister　　C. daughter　　D. friend ( )7. A. woman　　B. girl　　C. boy　　D. man ( )8. A. riding　　B. coming　　C. talking　　D. playing ( )9. A. little　　B. strong　　C. old　　D. heavy ( )10. A. movies　　B. books　　C. balls　　D. food Section A（3a－3d） 一、阅读下面的句子，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. Is he _________ (kick) football at the park? 2. They visited many _________ (sight) during the trip. 3. We are all looking forward to _________ (see) you during the winter vacation. 4. Jane is having _________ online class in her room. 5. —Are you _________ (skate) now? —Yes. We are playing happily. 二、短文还原，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 It's seven o'clock in the evening now. Lily's family are very busy. What are they doing? Lily is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. 1. ______ It's her favourite dress. She wants to wear it and go to her friend's birthday party. 2. ______ She is not happy. Lily's sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. 3. ______ She often plays it with her friends on weekends. She has no money to buy tickets (门票) to the basketball games, so she often watches them on TV. What are Lily's parents doing? 4. ______ He does some reading every evening. Lily's mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. 5. ______ Well, an old man is playing Tai Chi. Who is he? He is Lily's grandpa. 选项： A. She is looking at a red dress. B. Basketball is her favourite sport. C. But she has too many things to do. D. She often does the housework in the evening. E. Her father is watching TV in the living room. F. Her father is reading a book about animals in the study. 三、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Lucy, How are you? I am living in 1. ________ United States with my family right now. It's a fine day today. My family are in the park now. What are we doing? Look! I 2. ________ (play) badminton with my father. It's great fun! My mother 3. ________ (ride) a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench and she is reading a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 4. ________ (see) my grandpa? He is making a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn't 5. ________ (America). He is 6. ______ England. What about the other 7. ________ (child)? My brother is 8. ________ (kick) football, but I think it's difficult for him. My sister is playing with a toy, and our dog Charlie is next to 9. ________ (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I am looking forward to 10. ________ (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. Yours, Grace 阅读提升循环练一 一、完形填空 I'm Han Mei and I'm a middle school student. I live with my family in a new house. It isn't big, but it is very 　1　. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. It's 10:00 on Sunday morning. We are all at home. My mother is singing. Listen! Her 　2　 is so beautiful. My mother thinks singing can make her 　3　. What about my grandmother? She is 　4　 soup in the kitchen. It smells very delicious. My grandmother is good 　5　 cooking, and she often learns cooking from the Internet. Where is my father? He is in the study, and he is reading 　6　 news on the phone. He can know a lot from the news. The old man on the sofa is my grandfather. He is reading a book about the 　7　. There is a computer beside him. He really wants to learn how to use it. My brother will go to college next year, 　8　 his English is not good. He is learning English in his room now. I am interested in art. My art teacher says I draw very well. One of my paintings will be on show at the art 　9　. It is a piece of 　10　 news for me. I want to share it with my good friend. Now I am talking with her on the phone. I have a happy family. Do you think so? ( )1. A. tidy　　B. useful　　C. noisy　　D. different ( )2. A. habit　　B. hobby　　C. voice　　D. weight ( )3. A. sad　　B. happy　　C. safe　　D. sorry ( )4. A. making　　B. drinking　　C. taking　　D. ordering ( )5. A. with　　B. for　　C. to　　D. at ( )6. A. many　　B. more　　C. some　　D. any ( )7. A. movie　　B. computer　　C. life　　D. game ( )8. A. or　　B. so　　C. and　　D. but ( )9. A. exam　　B. sale　　C. festival　　D. moment ( )10. A. perfect　　B. bad　　C. cute　　D. boring 二、阅读理解 This is a bright sunny Saturday morning. It's about 8:00 a.m. at the moment. Students are busy with their daily activities. Xiao Ming is shopping in a store and choosing beautiful gifts because Teachers' Day is coming soon. Xiao Hong is painting in the park. She is painting a colourful flower in the shining sun. She loves painting very much. Not far (远) away, some of her classmates are riding bikes. They are laughing and enjoying the fresh air and warm sunshine. When they are riding, they are running after each other. On the other side, Xiao Li is jogging with his sister. He enjoys the joy of exercise in the park. The students' life is full of energy. The sun is shining brightly. And they are enjoying each moment in their life. Every day is a new beginning and making beautiful and sweet memories (回忆)for them. ( )1. What is Xiao Ming doing in a store? A. Riding a bike. B. Shopping for gifts. C. Painting a picture. D. Reading a book. ( )2. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. About park exercising. B. About school studying. C. About market activities. D. About park activities. ( )3. How are the students feeling when riding their bikes? A. Unhappy. B. Happy. C. Tired. D. Hungry. ( )4. What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? A. The students. B. Sweet memories. C. Teachers' Day. D. A happy Saturday. ( )5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Happy Teachers' Day B. Students' Busy Sunday C. A Sunny Saturday Morning for Students D. Fun Activities in the Park 三、短文还原，选项中有一项为多余选项。 It's half past three in the afternoon. Look! 1. ______ Li Lei is playing basketball with his classmates. Some girls are watching them playing. They look very happy. Li Lei likes playing basketball. 2. ______ And he is good at it. He is in the school basketball club. And he often teaches his classmates to play basketball. Liu Daming likes soccer. 3. ______ Now he is practising playing soccer with his friends. He is running with the ball. Next week, they will have a soccer game, so they practise hard these days. Some students are taking a walk on the playground. 4. ______ Some students are in the classroom. They are talking about their studies. The girl in red looks very happy. 5. ______ What about the teachers? Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with their students. They are really nice teachers. A. He is drawing a picture. B. She is reading a storybook. C. He thinks playing soccer is relaxing. D. They are walking and talking happily. E. He thinks it's interesting for him to play it. F. Many students are playing sports on the playground. 四、语法填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Amy, How is life in New York? What is the weather like there? It's sunny here. It's Saturday morning now. My grandfather 1. _________ (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is reading 2. _________ book. My grandmother is taking photos of some beautiful 3. _________ (flower) in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game on TV 4. _________ the moment. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can't play it 5. _________ (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for 6. _________ (we) in the kitchen. I like dumplings very much 7. _________ they are delicious. I am so 8. _________ (excite) to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you around my hometown! I know you love sports. Maybe we can go 9. _________ (jog) together then! I'm looking forward to 10. _________ (see) you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 五、阅读表达 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 I'm Bruce. I live in a small village in the UK. I'm a student in Grade Seven. It is Saturday today and I don't need to go to school. Now I am in my house with my family. It's a quarter to four in the afternoon now. My family are doing different things. Look! My father is washing vegetables in the kitchen. He wants to make dinner at ten to seven. And he is very good at cooking. As for my mother, she is talking with my grandmother on the sofa in the living room. What is my grandfather doing now? Oh, he is drinking tea at the table. After that, he will read a newspaper. It's his habit in the afternoon. Who's that girl? Oh, she is my sister Helen. She is playing with Bill. Bill is our cute dog. What about my brother Ben? Oh! He is not happy now, because he didn't pass his maths exam. And he's now doing his maths homework in his room. As for me, I'm playing computer games in my parents' room. I think I have a happy family. Do you think so? 1. What day is it today?__________________________________________ 2. Where is Bruce's father now?__________________________________________ 3. What's Bruce's mother doing on the sofa?__________________________________________ 4. Who is drinking tea at the table?__________________________________________ 5. How many people are there in Bruce's family?__________________________________________   1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $