Unit 5 Section A 3a-3c单词短语语法强化训练 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

人教版英语七年级下册Unit 5 Section A 3a-3c 单词短语语法强化训练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子 1. He is e______ at the park now. 2. My mother is s______ at the supermarket. 3. We are m______ zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 4. They are w______ dragon boat r______ on TV. 5. I'm doing my h______ right now. 6. He's watching a f______ at the moment. 7. They're h______ breakfast now. 8. She is p______ a tree in the art room. 9. My uncle is s______ us around Pingyao. 10. I'm looking f______ to seeing you soon. 二、单项选择 1.—______ he exercising at the park?—No. He's shopping at the supermarket. A. Do B. Is C. Are 2.—What are you doing right now?—I ______ my homework. A. do B. did C. am doing 3.Listen! The girls ______ and dancing in the room. A. sing B. are singing C. sings 4.My family and I ______ my uncle in Pingyao now. A. visit B. visits C. are visiting 5.—Are you making zongzi?—______ A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I don’t. 6.She ______ an online class in her room. A. take B. is taking C. takes 7.We ______ a great time in Pingyao these days. A. are having B. have C. had 8.—What ______ the boys doing?—They are kicking a shuttlecock. A. do B. is C. are 9.I ______ forward to seeing you soon. A. am looking B. look C. looked 10.—Are you running?—______ I'm skating. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I'm not. C. No, I don't. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He ______ (exercise) at the park now. 2. They ______ (watch) the races on TV too. 3. Look! She ______ (paint) a flower. 4. Listen! The people next door ______ (sing) and ______ (dance). 5. Mary ______ (take) an online class. She ______ (learn) French. 6. I ______ (write) to you from Pingyao. 7. My uncle ______ (show) us all the sights. 8. We ______ (stay) near Pingyao's famous city walls. 9. ______ you ______ (study) today? 10. The boys ______ (have) fun now. 四、语法填空 Dear Tom,I 1.______ (write) to you from my home. My family and I 2.______ (have) a good time now. My father 3.______ (wash) his car. My mother 4.______ (garden) in the yard. My sister 5.______ (do) her homework. I 6.______ (watch) a film. My grandparents 7.______ (have) breakfast. My brother 8.______ (kick) a shuttlecock with his friends. We 9.______ (look) forward to 10.______ (visit) you next month.Yours,Jack 参考答案与详解: 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子 1. exercising解析：现在进行时 be + doing，exercise（锻炼）的现在分词是 exercising，符合 “他正在公园锻炼” 的句意。 2. shopping解析：现在进行时，shop（购物）的现在分词是 shopping，符合 “妈妈正在超市购物” 的句意。 3. making解析：现在进行时，make（制作）的现在分词是 making，make zongzi 是固定短语。 4. watching; races解析：第一个空是现在进行时，watch（观看）的现在分词是 watching；第二个空 dragon boat races 是固定短语 “龙舟比赛”，用复数表泛指。 5. homework解析：do one's homework 是固定短语 “做作业”。 6. film解析：watch a film 是固定短语 “看电影”。 7. having解析：现在进行时，have（吃）的现在分词是 having，have breakfast 是固定短语 “吃早餐”。 8. painting解析：现在进行时，paint（画画）的现在分词是 painting。 9. showing解析：现在进行时，show（带领）的现在分词是 showing，show sb. around 是固定短语 “带某人参观”。 10. forward解析：look forward to 是固定短语 “期待”。 二、单项选择 1. B解析：现在进行时的一般疑问句，主语是 he，be 动词用 is。 2. C解析：时间状语 right now（现在）表示现在进行时，结构为 am/is/are + doing，主语 I 用 am doing。 3. B解析：Listen! 是现在进行时的标志，主语 the girls 是复数，be 动词用 are，sing 的现在分词是 singing。 4. C解析：now 表示现在进行时，主语 my family and I 是复数，be 动词用 are，visit 的现在分词是 visiting。 5. A解析：现在进行时的一般疑问句 Are you...? 的肯定回答是 Yes, I am.，否定回答是 No, I'm not.；根据语境，这里是肯定回答更符合日常对话逻辑。 6. B解析：现在进行时，主语 she 是单数，be 动词用 is，take 的现在分词是 taking。 7. A解析：these days（这些天）表示现阶段正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语 we 是复数，be 动词用 are，have 的现在分词是 having。 8. C解析：现在进行时的特殊疑问句，主语 the boys 是复数，be 动词用 are。 9. A解析：look forward to 表示 “期待”，这里用现在进行时 am looking 更符合语境 “我正期待着”。 10. B解析：现在进行时的一般疑问句 Are you...? 的否定回答是 No, I'm not.，根据答句 “我在滑冰” 可知是否定回答。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is exercising解析：now 是现在进行时的标志，主语 he 是单数，be 动词用 is，exercise 的现在分词是 exercising。 2. are watching解析：现在进行时，主语 they 是复数，be 动词用 are，watch 的现在分词是 watching。 3. is painting解析：Look! 是现在进行时的标志，主语 she 是单数，be 动词用 is，paint 的现在分词是 painting。 4. are singing; dancing解析：Listen! 是现在进行时的标志，主语 the people 是复数，be 动词用 are，sing 和 dance 的现在分词分别是 singing、dancing。 5. is taking; is learning解析：现在进行时，主语 Mary 是单数，两个动作都用现在进行时，take 的现在分词是 taking，learn 的现在分词是 learning。 6. am writing解析：现在进行时，主语 I 用 am，write 的现在分词是 writing。 7. is showing解析：现在进行时，主语 my uncle 是单数，be 动词用 is，show 的现在分词是 showing。 8. are staying解析：现在进行时，主语 we 是复数，be 动词用 are，stay 的现在分词是 staying。 9. Are; studying解析：现在进行时的一般疑问句，主语 you 用 are，study 的现在分词是 studying。 10. are having解析：now 是现在进行时的标志，主语 the boys 是复数，be 动词用 are，have 的现在分词是 having。 四、语法填空 1. am writing解析：现在进行时，主语 I 用 am，write 的现在分词是 writing。 2. are having解析：now 是现在进行时的标志，主语 my family and I 是复数，be 动词用 are，have 的现在分词是 having。 3. is washing解析：现在进行时，主语 my father 是单数，be 动词用 is，wash 的现在分词是 washing。 4. is gardening解析：现在进行时，主语 my mother 是单数，be 动词用 is，garden 的现在分词是 gardening。 5. is doing解析：现在进行时，主语 my sister 是单数，be 动词用 is，do 的现在分词是 doing。 6. am watching解析：现在进行时，主语 I 用 am，watch 的现在分词是 watching。 7. are having解析：现在进行时，主语 my grandparents 是复数，be 动词用 are，have 的现在分词是 having。 8. is kicking解析：现在进行时，主语 my brother 是单数，be 动词用 is，kick 的现在分词是 kicking。 9. are looking解析：现在进行时，主语 we 是复数，be 动词用 are，look 的现在分词是 looking。 10. visiting解析：look forward to doing sth. 是固定短语，to 是介词，后接动名词，visit 的动名词是 visiting。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $