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新人教版七年级英语下册Unit6 核心知识点全覆盖:词汇+短语+句型+语法
一、词性转换(中考高频词)
1.thought (名词) 想法、思想 -- (动词) think (思考、想)
2.tiring (形容词) 累人的(修饰物) -- (形容词) tired (感到累的)
3.fog (名词)雾 -- (形容词) foggy (多雾的)(优兰英语原创 仅供学习)
4.magical (形容词) 神奇的 -- (名词) magic (魔术)
5.tourist (名词) 游客 -- (动词 / 名词) tour (旅行)
6.works (名词) 作品 -- (动词 / 名词) work (工作)
7.freeze (动词) 结冰 -- (形容词) freezing (极冷的、冰点以下的)
8.high (形容词) 高的 -- (名词) height (高度)
9.heavily (副词) 大量地、在很大程度上 -- (形容词) heavy (重的)
10.amazing (形容词) 令人惊奇的(修饰物) -- (形容词) amazed (感到惊奇的)(修饰人) -- (动词) amaze (使惊奇) -- (名词) amazement (惊奇)(优兰11.lucky (形容词) 幸运的 -- (名词) luck (运气) -- (形容词) unlucky (不幸的) -- (副词) luckily (幸运地) -- (副词) unluckily (不幸地)
12.centre (名词) 中心 -- (形容词) central (中央的、中心的)
13.east (名词) 东 -- (形容词) eastern (东方的)
14.south (名词) 南 -- (形容词) southern (南方的)
15.west (名词) 西 -- (形容词) western (西方的)
16.north (名词) 北 -- (形容词) northern (北方的)
17.stormy (形容词) 暴风雨 / 雪 -- (名词) storm (暴风雨雪)
高频考点 & 记忆技巧
1. 天气类形容词规律:名词(rain/snow/wind/fog)+y → 形容词(rainy/snowy/windy/foggy),是考试中最常考的变化之一。
2. 方向类形容词规律:
north/south/east/west+ern
→ northern/southern/eastern/western,注意 - ern 的拼写。
3. -ing 和- ed 形容词辨析:记住一句话“物 - ing,人- ed”,比如:
The movie is amazing.(电影令人惊奇,修饰事物)
I am amazed at the movie.(我对电影感到惊奇,修饰人)
4. 副词后缀 - ly:形容词 + ly → 副词,比如lucky→luckily、slow→slowly,注意以y 结尾的形容词要变 y 为i 再加 ly。
二、单元核心短语
1.变暖 turn warm
2.天气预报 weather report
3.猛烈的吹 blow hard(优兰英语原创 仅供学习)
4.... 的中心the center of...
5.倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs
6.堆雪人 build a snowman
7.雨下得大 rain heavily
8.毕竟 after all
9.经常、频繁 quite often
10.冰雕艺术 ice works of art
11.拍照 take photos
12.... 的名字the name of...
13.干得好 Here you go
14.看起来让人惊奇 look amazing
15.感觉像 feel like(优兰英语原创 仅供学习)
16.看起来像 look like
17.一幅画的一部分 a part of a painting
18.取得进展 make progress
19.情绪高涨、兴高采烈 in high spirits
20.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
21.穿过云层 through the clouds
22.一个可爱的景观 a lovely sight
23.因为 because of
24.大雾 heavy fog
25.根本不 not...at all
26.在阳光下 in the sunlight
27.在顶部、在顶端 at the top
28.在开端 at the start(优兰英语原创 仅供学习)
29.最后、在末尾 at the end
30.大风暴 a huge storm
31.看向窗外 look out of...
32.倾盆而下 pour down
33.在街上 in/on the street
34.看起来生气 look angry
35.追逐 run after(优兰英语原创 仅供学习)
36.对... 大声叫喊 shout at/to...
37.室内活动 indoor activity
38.躲雨 hide from the rain
39.在某一天 on a certain day
40.天气的影响 the influence of weather
三、重点句型+考点精讲
1.人们使用雨伞很难。 It's difficult for people to use their umbrellas.(优兰2.这冬天通常不下雪。 It doesn't snow here in winter usually.
3.尽管天气很糟糕,但这里的许多人都情绪高涨。 Although the weather is bad, many people here are all in high spirits.
4.天气对我们有什么影响? How does the weather affect us?
5.爬山很难,但是我们正在取得很好的进步。 Climbing is hard, but we're making good progress.
6.但是他们看起来根本不累。 But they don't seem tired at all.
7.你假期过得怎么样? How's your holiday going?
8.今天是做室内运动的好日子。 It's a good day to do indoor activities.
9.一些人在拍照,一些人在滑冰。 Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating.(优兰英语原创 仅供学习)
10.天气怎么样? What's the weather like?/ How's the weather?
11.但是站在山顶感觉很好! But it feels good to be at the top!
12.大雨倾盆而下。 The rain is pouring down.
13.风也猛烈地吹着。 The wind is blowing hard, too.
14.天气很冷。温度在 - 20℃。 It is freezing. The temperature is -20℃.
15.夏天太阳大约 6 点左右升起。 The sun rises at around 6 am in summers.
16.天气怎么样? What's the weather like?/ How's the weather?
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