摘要:
该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了Unit 6 Section B "How do we feel about the weather?"的核心知识点。从feel like的词汇搭配及拓展用法出发,依次涵盖make progress的固定短语、although的让步状语从句用法、experience的多词性辨析、through与across的介词对比、seem的动词用法,最终落脚于It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.的句型结构,形成从基础到综合的学习支架。
知识链路按“词汇用法—短语搭配—语法规则—词性辨析—句型应用”逻辑递进,每个知识点含基础讲解、拓展延伸和针对性随堂练习。通过对比辨析(如through/across)、多维度解析(experience的可数与不可数)培养思维品质,习题分层设计(随堂练习+当堂检测卷)提升语言应用能力,助力学生构建系统知识框架,发展自主学习能力。
内容正文:
新人教版英语七年级下册教材同步辅导
Unit 6 Rain or Shine
Section B How do we feel about the weather?
知识梳理·方法技巧
知识点1 It feels like a magical place. 这里感觉像是一个仙境。(教材 P46 1b)高频考点
Point 1 feel like 感觉像 后常接名词 (短语) 或从句等。
The interview only takes ten minutes, but it feels like hours.
面试只用了十分钟,但感觉像几个小时似的。(接名词)
He drives very fast. I feel like I am flying.
他开得非常快,我感觉我像飞起来一样。(接从句)
【拓展】
①feel like sth. 想要某物
②feel like doing sth. (= want/would like to do sth.) 想要做某事
I feel like a drink. 我想要一杯饮料。
I don’t feel like saying anything now. 我现在什么都不想说。
Point 2 magical /ˈmædʒɪkl/ adj. 魔法的;神奇的
Her words have a magical effect on us. 她的话对我们有一种魔力般的作用。
The octopus is a magical animal. 章鱼是一种神奇的动物。
【拓展】
magician n. 魔术师 ← magic n. 魔术 → magical adj. 魔法的;神奇的
【随堂小练习】
1.I ______ ______ eating ice cream on a hot day. It’s so delicious! (feel like)
2.She doesn’t feel like ____________(go) out tonight. She wants to stay at home.
3.The movie was so boring! It ______ ______ it would never end. (feel like)
4.The magician did many ___________ (神奇的) tricks(把戏)for us.
5.The little girl believes the old box has __________(magic)powers.
知识点2 Climbing is hard, but we’re making good progress. (教材 P46 1b)高频考点
爬山虽然耗费体力,但我们正在取得不错的进展。
make progress 取得进展,其中progress 为不可数名词,前可用 slow、great、good、much、some、rapid 等形容词修饰。
make progress in… 在…… 方面取得进步
Keep trying and you’ll make progress. 继续努力,你就会取得进步。
With the help of my teacher, I make great progress in English.
在老师的帮助下,我的英语取得了很大进步。
【随堂小练习】
1.After a month’s efforts(努力), the girl made much ______ in Maths.
A. problem B. project C. pollution D. progress
2.If you keep practicing speaking English every day, you will ______ progress soon.
A. make B. do C. take D. get
3.My sister made slow progress ______ her math this term.
A. at B. in C. with D. for
4.—I feel worried about my Chinese.
—Don’t worry! If you listen carefully in class, you’ll make ______.
A. problem B. progress C. mistake D. decision
5.Which of the following sentence is correct?
A. He made a great progress in basketball.
B. She has made many progresses in drawing.
C. We are making good progress in our study.
D. They made rapid progresses in running.
知识点3 Although the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits.(教材 P46 1b)尽管天气不好,这里的很多人依然情绪高涨。 高频考点
although /ɔːlˈðəʊ/conj. 虽然;尽管,相当于 though,引导让步状语从句。
Although sleep is so important, many people these days are not getting enough.
尽管睡眠如此重要,现在仍有很多人睡眠不足。
【特别提醒】
在英语中,表示 “虽然…但是…” 时,although/though 不能和 but 在同一个句子中使用。
尽管这台机器老旧了,但是它依然运行良好。
Although the machine is old, it still runs well. = The machine is old, but it still runs well.
在英语中,表示 “因为…所以…” 时,because不能和so在同一个句子中使用。
因为我累了,所以我早早去睡觉了。
Because I am tired, I go to bed early. = I am tired, so I go to bed early.
【随堂小练习】
1.My cousin can cook many dishes, ______ he is only 10 years old.
A. because B. so C. until D. although
2.______ it rained heavily, but the students still went to school on time.
A. Because B. So C. Although D. /
3.He didn’t go to school ___ he was ill.
A. so B. because C. but D.Although
4. It rained heavily, ___ we stayed at home.
A. because B. so C. though D. /
5.______I can swim in the river, so I like summer. A. because B. so C. though D. /
知识点4 I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much…
我觉得我的弟弟彼得不是很喜欢这次经历……(教材 P46 1b)
experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经历;经验 v. 经历
[可数名词] 经历 (巧记:可历可历)
When David sees these postcards, he will remember his wonderful travel experiences.
戴维看到这些明信片时,就会想起自己那些美好的旅行经历。(2025 天津中考)
[不可数名词] 经验
She has over ten years’ experience as a teacher. 她有十多年的教学经验。
[及物动词] 经历;体验
Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.
每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。
【随堂小练习】
1.Travelling to different places gives us many unforgettable _______________ (经历).
2.She has a lot of _______________ (经验) in teaching children.
3.The company wants to hire(雇佣)workers with work _______________ (experience).
4.Working as a volunteer is a great _________for teenagers.
A. environment B.experience C.description D. temperature
5.He is a doctor with rich __________, so we all trust him.
A. money B.sunshine C.smile D.experience
知识点5 The sun is shining through the clouds! 阳光穿过云层,光芒四射!(教材 P46 1b)
through /θruː/prep. 穿过;凭借
(1)穿过;通过 多指穿过门、窗、洞、森林、城市、隧道等内部穿过。
She runs through the front door. 她跑着穿过了前门。
through 是初一高频考点,最容易和 across 搞混,核心区别为:
单词
核心含义
用法场景
例句
through
从物体内部穿过
穿过门、窗、森林、隧道、云层等,强调 “从一端到另一端,中间被包围”。
The river runs through the city. 河流穿过这座城市。
across
从物体表面穿过
从物体表面穿过 / 横跨 穿过马路、河流、广场等,强调 “从一边到另一边,在表面移动”
The boy swims across the river. 男孩游过了河。
(2) 以;凭借 表示方式。
He learned much knowledge through reading.
他通过阅读学到了很多知识。(2025 长春中考)
【随堂小练习】
1.The sun is shining ______ the clouds.
A. across B. through C. over D. past
2.The old man walked ______ the street carefully.
A. through B. across C. over D. past
3.The train goes ___________ a long dark tunnel(隧道).
4.The river flows(流淌) ___________ the small town quietly.
5.You need to swim ___________ the lake to reach the other side.
知识点6 …but they don’t seem tired at all. …… 但他们似乎一点也不累。(教材 P46 1b)
seem /siːm/ v. 似乎;好像。常见用法:
① seem (to be) + n./adj. 似乎……
② seem to do sth. 似乎做某事,好像做某事
③ It seems + that 从句 看起来好像……
When you climb to the top, all other mountains seem small.
会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。(2025 重庆中考)
It’s cloudy. It seems to rain soon. 天气多云。似乎马上就要下雨了。
It seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast-food restaurant.
似乎世界上的每个街角都有一家快餐店。(齐齐哈尔中考)
【随堂小练习】
1.The baby ___________ (好像) very happy when he sees his mother.
2.It ___________ (似乎) that it will rain this afternoon.
3.She seems _________ (be) worried about her exam.
4.He seems _________ (know) the answer to the question.
5.The girl _________ very shy when she talks to strangers.
A. seem B. seems C. like D. feel
知识点7 It is difficult for people to use their umbrellas. 人们很难撑伞。(教材 P47 2a)
It is + adj. (+ for sb.) + to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是…… 的。(高频考点)
It is important to learn English well. 学好英语很重要。
It is interesting for me to play basketball. 对我来说,打篮球很有趣。
辨析 “It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.” 与 “It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.”
【随堂小练习】
一、基础填空
1.It is difficult_____me _________ (solve) this math problem.
2.It is kind _____you _________ (lend) me your umbrella.
3.It is dangerous _____ children _________ (play) with fire.
4.It is silly(愚蠢的)_____ him _________ (not take) the exam seriously.
5.It is important _____us _________ (protect) the environment.
二、单项选择题
1.It is necessary(必要的) ______ us ______ wear masks in crowded places.
A. for; to wear B. of; to wear C. for; wear D. of; wear
2.It is ______ of you to bring me a cup of hot tea.
A. kind B. important C. difficult D. boring
3.It is dangerous ______ the kids ______ swim in the river alone.
A. of; to swim B. for; to swim C. to; to swim D. for; swim
4.It is clever ______ her ______ out the problem in 5 minutes.
A. for; work B. for; to work C. of; work D. of; to work
5.It is not easy ______ him ______ a new language at his age.
A. for; learn B. of; learn C. for; to learn D. of; to learn
Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section B 当堂检测卷
一、单项选择(15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
1.It ______ like it will rain soon. Let’s go home quickly.
A. feels B. looks C. sounds D. tastes
2.I don’t ______ walking outside. It’s too hot now.
A. feel like B. want C. would like D. hope
3.The little village looks ______ at night.
A. magic B. magical C. magician D. magically
4.Linda is working hard and she is ______ great progress in English.
A. doing B. getting C. making D. taking
5.______ he is young, he knows a lot about history.
A. Because B. So C. Although D. But
6.You can’t put “although” and “______” in the same sentence.
A. so B. but C. because D. if
7.Travelling gives us many wonderful ______ in our life.
A. experience B. experiences C. environment D. expression
8.She has much ______ in teaching primary students.
A. experiences B. experience C. problem D. progress
9.The sunlight goes ______ the window and makes the room warm.
A. across B. through C. over D. past
10.Be careful when you walk ______ the busy road.
A. through B. across C. in D. under
11.He ______ quite tired after the long climbing.
A. seems B. seemed C. looks like D. feel
12.It seems ______ everyone likes the new teacher in our class.
A. that B. what C. if D. whether
13.It is hard ______ us ______ finish the work in half an hour.
A. of; to B. for; to C. for; / D. of; /
14.It is nice ______ you ______ help me with my schoolwork.
A. for; to B. of; to C. for; / D. of; /
15.It’s dangerous ______ children ______ climb tall trees alone.
A. for; to B. of; to C. for; can D. of; can
二、语法填空(每空一词,必要用所给词适当形式,10 空,每空 2 分,共 20 分)
1.I feel like ___________ (have) some cold juice on hot days.
2.The movie takes you into a ____________(魔法的)world full of wonders.
3.Keep practicing, and you will make good___________(进步)soon.
4._____________ (尽管) he studied hard, he didn’t pass the test.
5.She had many interesting __________ (experience) during her trip.
6.It __________ (seem) that they have a good time every day.
7.It is important for students __________ (follow) the school rules.
8.Don’t be late. It’s necessary __________ (arrive) on time.
三、完形填空(每题 3 分,共 30 分)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Last weekend, I went to a small mountain village with my family. The village is really a 1._______ place. When we walked 2._______ the forest, the air was fresh and clean. It took 亅 only half an hour to walk to the 3._______ of the mountain, but it 4._______ like a long time.
5._______ I felt a little tired, I was still in high spirits. I kept practicing and I believe I can make great 6._______ in climbing. My father is a guide with much 7._______. He told us many interesting 8._______ of his trips. He 9._______ to be always kind to us, and it is nice 10 ._______him to look after us all the way.
We decided to come again next holiday.
1. A. magical B. magician C. normal D. boring
2.A. across B. through C. over D. past
3.A. tall B. ground C. high D. peak
4.A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. tastes
5.A. Because B. Although C. So D. But
6.A. progress B. problem C. mistake D. decision
7.A. experiences B. experience C. magic D. progress
8.A. experience B.rule C. story D. experiences
9.A. seems B. looks like C. feels like D. tastes
10.A. for B. of C. to D. with
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