Unit 6 Rain or Shine单元提分冲刺滚动练（任务型阅读 + 阅读还原 + 选词填空）-2025-2026 学年人教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 人教版2024七年级英语下册Unit 6单元复习卷，通过7天分层进阶训练，聚焦天气主题高频考点，融合任务型阅读、选词填空等经典题型，强化语言理解与表达能力，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|天气描述、细节提取|以不同地区学生日记、天气预报为真实情境，考查信息定位与表达，培养语言能力| |选词填空|10题/10分|天气词汇（sun/rain/wind等）、语法运用|语境化设置（如“生活如天气”短文），要求词形转换，强化语言知识应用| |阅读还原（五选五）|5题/10分|语篇逻辑、主题连贯|围绕“四季争论”“雨天活动”等主题，考查上下文衔接，提升思维品质中的逻辑推断能力|

七天专项突破练，单元易错全搞定 人教版（2024）七年级英语下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元提分冲刺滚动练 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 【资料亮点】 ✅ 聚焦单元高频考点，突破易错题型，强化解题能力。 ✅ 7天分层进阶训练，语篇与技能同步提升。 ✅ 题型经典适配考试，可直接作业，附详细解析。 Day 1 · 基础夯实 一、任务型阅读（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各题。 I like spring in Yueyang very much. It’s sunny most of the time. Sometimes, it’s rainy and cloudy. It almost never snows in spring. When it’s sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains. When it’s rainy, I do my homework, read books or play computer games at home. — Huang Yixin, 11, Hunan I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China. At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot. As time goes by, it becomes warmer and warmer. There are few clouds in the sky and we can see the sun. Now it rains sometimes, but only a little. — Zhao Xiaomu, 13, Jilin There is little rain in Xi’an in spring. It is snowy and cloudy when spring begins. Later, the weather changes. It becomes sunny and warm. This is the best time of a year. I like it very much. At the end of spring, the weather becomes hotter and hotter. The temperature reaches (达到) 30℃. People have to wear T-shirts. — Wu Yuanzhi, 13, Shaanxi 1．What do Huang Yixin and her friends like to do when the weather is sunny and windy? _________________________________________________________ 2．Where is Jilin, in the northeast of China or in the northwest of China? _________________________________________________________ 3．How’s the weather at the beginning of spring in Jilin? _________________________________________________________ 4．What is the temperature in Xi’an at the end of spring? _________________________________________________________ 5．What kind of weather do you like? Why? _________________________________________________________ 二、选词填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次（有一项多余）。 book, something, picture, friend, sun, ours, football, beautiful, way, happy, calm Life is like weather, sometimes it’s 1． , and sometimes it rains. Rain or shine, we can always find 2．  fun to do. On a sunny day, the bright sun makes us feel 3． . We can play outside with 4． . We can go to the park, ride bikes, or play 5． . The warm sunlight is nice on 6．  skin. When it rains, we can also have a good time. We can stay at home and read 7． . We can draw 8．  or build something with toys. The sound of rain is like soft music. It makes us feel calm. Rain or shine, every day has its own 9． . What matters is how we see it. So, don’t let the weather decide your mood. Rain or shine, we can always find 10．  to enjoy the day. Just remember to look for the good in every moment. Day 2 · 巩固练习 一、任务型阅读（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各题。 Good evening, everyone. Today is Friday, June 7th. Let’s have a look at tomorrow’s weather report (天气预报). It will (将) be sunny in the morning in Shanghai. It’s a good time to go out and do exercise. But it will be rainy in the afternoon. So take a raincoat with you. In Beijing the weather will be bad. It will be rainy in the morning. The rain will stop in the afternoon, but the weather will be still cool. If you want to go to Changsha, you must take an umbrella or a raincoat. It will be cloudy in the morning, and it will rain in the afternoon. In the morning it will be sunny and hot in Guangzhou, but there will be a strong wind in the afternoon. Well, that’s all. Have a good weekend! The weather report for 1．  8th City Weather In the morning In the afternoon Shanghai 2． rainy 3． rainy cool Changsha cloudy 4． Guangzhou sunny 5． 二、阅读还原（五选五，5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：6分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给五个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文。 Rain can be disappointing (令人失望的), but don’t cancel (取消) your day just because of that. There are a lot of things that we can do on a rainy day. 1． This can be one of the first things we all think of. When it starts raining, there are often many people in the museums. This can make getting into a museum very difficult. But, if we make a plan, getting in can be an easy thing. 2． This may sound strange (奇怪的) at first. However, a walk in the rain can not only be fun, but it can also clear the mind. On a rainy day, there will be fewer people on the street. We can try to enjoy the rain like the movie. 3． Going on a trip on a rainy day may be just as good as on a sunny day. The whole world is quiet. We can just sit in a cafe or on a bus. The sound of rain is something we all find relaxing. 4． An indoor market can make a rainy day feel like a day in summer. At an indoor market, we can get away from the rain, have something to eat and find something we love. There are so many indoor markets to choose from. We can find anything that we are looking for. 5．  But we can do a lot of interesting things on rainy days. Make a plan, and we will get much fun on rainy days. A．Go on a trip. B．Go for a walk. C．Go to a museum. D．Go to an indoor market. E．Rainy days can bring us some trouble. Day 3 · 重点提升 一、阅读还原（五选五，5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：6分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给五个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文。 Who Is the Best Season? One day, the four seasons have an argument (争论). Each one of them says, “I am the best!” Spring says, “When I am here it is green everywhere. 1．  Everything comes back to life.” Summer says, “Yes, but when I am here the sun shines brightly. 2．  People enjoy cold drinks and eat sweet ice cream and watermelons.” Autumn says, “When I am here tree leaves fall and cover (覆盖) the ground in orange. The air is cool. 3． ” Winter says, “When I am here the wind blows strongly and sometimes there is ice or snow. 4．  They can enjoy dumplings.” 5．  So they agree (同意) that they are all important because they cannot do without each other. A．The farmers are busy harvesting. B．It’s a good time to go swimming. C．They can’t decide who is the best. D．Trees turn green and flowers come out. E．People make snowmen and celebrate the Spring Festival. 二、任务型阅读（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各题。 What will the weather be like? Some animals can tell the weather. If people want to know the weather, they can watch the animals. When the weather is not good, seabirds will stay on the shore (海岸). They don’t like to fly in the strong wind. They may stay in a tree when heavy rain is coming. But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day. When the rain is on the way, the ants will move their houses from the low places to the high places, because they worry that rain will submerge (浸没) their homes. When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water and make big noise with “croak, croak”. But if it is a fine day, the frogs will be out of the water and make a big noise. People living on the farm can also watch the animals to tell the weather. When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make a big noise with “peep, peep” and run here and there. 1．What may the seabirds do when the weather is sunny? ____________________________________________________________________ 2．Why are ants moving their houses to the high places when the rain is on the way? ____________________________________________________________________ 3．Where will the frogs stay when it’s going to rain? ____________________________________________________________________ 4．What may the weather be like when the chickens run here and there? ____________________________________________________________________ 5．What other animals can tell us what the weather will be like? Give an example to explain. ____________________________________________________________________ Day 4 · 能力进阶 一、阅读还原（五选五，5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：6分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给五个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文。 There is a very special place in China. It is the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). In the place, the weather often changes in summer. 1． “Spring” morning The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau has a cool morning. When the sun comes out, the weather there becomes warm, just like spring. 2． “Summer” noon The weather at noon is very different from that in the morning. You may feel like as if it is summer, because it is hot and the sunlight is so strong. 3．  It may rain sometimes, but the rain doesn’t last long. If you are lucky, you may see rainbows. “Autumn” afternoon You have to be careful about the weather in the afternoon. 4．  It becomes cool again, just like autumn. If you don’t keep warm, you may catch a cold. “Winter” night At night, the temperature gets very low, just like winter. 5．  The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. A．It’s a good time to take a walk. B．You had better wear sunglasses (太阳镜). C．You have to wear warm clothes and a scarf. D．As the sun goes down, the temperature goes down. E．You can experience “four seasons” in just one day. 二、选词填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次（有两项多余）。 sound     sun     enjoy     rain     day     happy     like     make     relax     music     sad     wind What’s your favourite weather? Do you like 1．  or rainy days? Many people 2．  sunshine a lot. They don’t like rain. They think rain 3．  them feel sad. During a long vacation, they like going to the beach 4．  the sunshine. Sunshine makes them feel good and happy. I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy 5． . I enjoy the 6．  of rain. It makes me feel quiet. On rainy 7． , I like listening to 8．  and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (空想). When I daydream, I don’t think about other things. I think it’s great 9．  myself when it rains. Sunshine can make us feel energetic (充满活力的) and rain can make us feel quiet, so I hope you can feel 10．  on either rainy or sunny days. Remember that people should spend any time happily. Day 5 · 拓展运用 一、选词填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 with　plant　bright　have　lightning　leaf　snow　wake　because　take There are four seasons in a year, and each season 1．  its special features (特征). Spring　Life begins again in spring. The snow melts (融化), and nature 2．  up after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests and fields. 3．  start to grow, and birds come back from the south. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope. It is exciting to 4．  a trip in the countryside in springtime. Summer　Summer is bright and noisy. The weather is hot. The sun shines 5．  in the clear, blue sky. Cicadas sing loudly. There is often thunder (雷声) and 6．  in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea. It is nice to eat ice cream or fresh fruit in summer. Autumn　Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. 7．  turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy 8．  the harvest. It is great to go on a family outing at this time of year. Winter　Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and 9．  in many places. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter 10．  they love to play in the snow. 二、阅读还原（五选五，5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：6分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给五个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文。 Different kinds of weather make people feel different. 1． In the southern part of the United States, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in those places have more heart problems and other kinds of health problems after the weather changes in February or March. 2．  For example, in a report of 1983 by scientists, the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ got 10% lower (更低) . Windy days help improve people’s IQ. 3．  Students in many schools in the US often get lower marks in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August) . Weather also strongly affects people’s feelings. 4．  They usually feel cold and unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. 5．  It may be because of the weather. A．Winter may be a bad time for thin people. B．The weather can also affect IQ. C．Are you feeling sad, tired, or unhappy today? D．It has an influence (影响) on health, IQ and feelings! E．Instead, very hot weather can make it lower. Day 6 · 综合练习 一、任务型阅读（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各题。 Do you know how weather affects (影响) our lives? Well, it affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. And it also affects how we feel and act. It is a big part of our lives! We often use weather language to describe how we feel. For example, if we are feeling ill, we say we are “under the weather”. If we are feeling stressed and busy, we can say that we are “snowed under”. We use “bad” weather (rainy, stormy, etc.) to describe a bad mood, and “good” weather (sunny, warm, etc.) to describe a good mood. And that is not all. The weather can even change the way we feel! For example, sunlight helps our body to make vitamin D. This vitamin can improve our mood (心情). But some parts of the world get little sunlight in winter, so people can feel sad then. However, when it is hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily too! Scientists are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and act. These days, many of us spend less time outside than in the past. Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time inside can make us feel down. Going outside is very important once in a while, whatever the weather, rain or shine! Weather and Mood * Weather affects where we go, what we do, and what we wear. * It also affects how we feel and act. * It’s a big 1．  of our lives. Weather 2． :  “Under the weather”→Feeling ill  “Snowed under”→Stressed/Busy Bad weather (rainy/stormy)→Bad mood Good weather (sunny/warm)→Good mood Weather and Feelings: Sunlight helps produce vitamin D, and vitamin D can 3．   our feelings. * Little sunlight in winter makes people feel sad. * Hot and sunny weather may make some people angry   4．   .  * No fresh air and sunlight can make people feel down.  * It’s important to 5． outside, whatever the weather, rain  or shine . 二、选词填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 clouds    climb    right    keep    birds    useful    fly    before    see    usually People started to study (研究) the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still 1． . Let’s have a look! Watch the sky (天空) Look at the 2． . Different kinds of clouds mean (意味着) different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. 3．  white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low (低的) clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky at night, don’t go out. Red sky in the morning, walk for a long time.” Well, this is quite 4． . Watch animals Look at the 5． . Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather. Sometimes the birds 6．  very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. Birds also get very quiet 7．  it rains. Look at the turtles (乌龟). Before bad weather comes, they’ll 8．  to a high place. You can 9．  them on the road 1 to 2 days before a rain. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they will stay together and 10．  quiet, because bad weather is on the way. We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows all year round. Day 7 · 单元过关 一、任务型阅读（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，根据短文内容完成各题。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “four seasons” in just one day. “Spring” morning. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk.Because the plateau is very high, just not right for running. “Summer” noon. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong (强烈) that you might want to wear glasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows if you are lucky. “Autumn” afternoon. After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must remember to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. 1．Where is the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? _____________________________________________________________ 2．What is special about the weather in summer in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? _____________________________________________________________ 3．Why should you wear glasses in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? _____________________________________________________________ 4．How long does the rainy season in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau last? _____________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau? _____________________________________________________________ 二、阅读还原（五选五，5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：6分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给五个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文。 Scientists are trying to find out how the weather can affect our feelings. People often say they feel good when it’s sunny. 1．  In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skin, our bodies produce (产生) vitamin D (维生素D). 2．  For example, the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight. 3．  To help the people in these countries feel happier, there are special “sunrooms” for people to get “sunlight” for an hour or two! 4．  Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry, because people don’t feel comfortable when feeling hot. As you can see, the weather can influence (影响) the chemicals (化学物质) which control our brains. 5．    Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather. A．And they feel sad when it’s cloudy. B．So many people there often feel sad. C．The weather can affect our feelings in other ways as well. D．Through these ways, the weather can affect our feelings. E．Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical which affects our brains and makes us happy. 三、选词填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次（有两项多余）。 after   mountain   seem    heavy   wet    when    glad    because    temperature   our    tourist    but Weather is an important part of our lives. It 1．  to affect our health and daily activities. When it’s sunny and warm, we usually feel 2． . We can go outside and do exercise on such sunny days. The sunshine makes us healthy 3．  we can get vitamin (维生素) D from it. We can run, ride bikes or climb a 4．  on sunny days. Children can run 5．  each other happily in the park. It is also a good choice for 6．  to have a great time when they go on trips. If it rains 7． , we may feel unhappy. When it is 8．  and hot, we may feel slimy (黏滑的). Also, we have got heatstroke (中暑) if the 9．  is too high. We should take good care of 10．  bodies in the changeable (多变的) weather. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 Day 1 · 基础夯实 一、任务型阅读 1. 答案：They like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.；解析：根据原文“When it’s sunny and windy, my friends and I like to go hiking, fly kites and climb mountains.”，直接提取黄一欣和朋友在晴风天的活动即可。 2. 答案：It’s in the northeast of China.；解析：根据原文“I live in Jilin, in the northeast of China.”，明确吉林位于中国东北部。 3. 答案：It is windy and it snows a lot.；解析：根据原文“At the beginning of this spring, it is windy and it snows a lot.”，直接提取吉林初春的天气特征。 4. 答案：It reaches 30℃.；解析：根据原文“The temperature reaches 30℃.”，可知西安春末气温达到30摄氏度。 5. 答案：I like sunny weather. Because I can play outside with my friends.（答案不唯一，合理即可）；解析：本题为开放性试题，需结合自身喜好作答，说明天气类型及合理原因即可。 二、选词填空 1. 答案：sunny；解析：由后文“sometimes it rains”可知此处对应晴天，sun（名词，太阳）变形容词sunny（晴朗的）。 2. 答案：something；解析：句意为“无论晴雨，我们总能找到有趣的事情做”，something（某事，某物）符合语境，用于肯定句。 3. 答案：happy；解析：句意为“晴天明媚的阳光让我们感到开心”，feel后接形容词，happy（开心的）符合语境。 4. 答案：friends；解析：句意为“我们可以和朋友外出玩耍”，friend（朋友）用复数形式friends，表泛指。 5. 答案：football；解析：play football为固定搭配，意为“踢足球”，符合户外娱乐语境。 6. 答案：our；解析：句意为“温暖的阳光照在我们的皮肤上很舒服”，ours（名词性物主代词）变形容词性物主代词our（我们的），修饰名词skin。 7. 答案：books；解析：read books为固定搭配，意为“读书”，book（书）用复数形式books。 8. 答案：pictures；解析：draw pictures为固定搭配，意为“画画”，picture（画）用复数形式pictures。 9. 答案：beauty；解析：句意为“无论晴雨，每一天都有它独特的美”，beautiful（形容词，美丽的）变名词beauty（美丽）。 10. 答案：way；解析：句意为“我们总能找到享受这一天的方式”，way（方式，方法）符合语境。 Day 2 · 巩固练习 一、任务型阅读 1. 答案：June；解析：根据原文“Today is Friday, June 7th. Let’s have a look at tomorrow’s weather report.”，可知是6月8日的天气预报。 2. 答案：sunny；解析：根据原文“It will be sunny in the morning in Shanghai.”，提取上海早晨天气为晴朗。 3. 答案：Beijing；解析：根据原文“In Beijing the weather will be bad. It will be rainy in the morning.”，对应表格中早晨下雨的城市为北京。 4. 答案：rainy；解析：根据原文“it will rain in the afternoon.”，可知长沙下午天气为下雨。 5. 答案：windy；解析：根据原文“but there will be a strong wind in the afternoon.”，可知广州下午有大风，填windy（有风的）。 二、阅读还原 1. 答案：C；解析：下文多次提及“museums（博物馆）”，C选项“去博物馆”与下文内容匹配。 2. 答案：B；解析：下文提到“a walk in the rain（雨中散步）”，B选项“去散步”契合下文语境。 3. 答案：A；解析：下文“Going on a trip on a rainy day（雨天去旅行）”与A选项“去旅行”对应。 4. 答案：D；解析：下文围绕“indoor market（室内市场）”展开，D选项“去室内市场”衔接下文。 5. 答案：E；解析：后文“but”表转折，说明雨天虽有麻烦但能做有趣的事，E选项“雨天会给我们带来一些麻烦”符合逻辑。 Day 3 · 重点提升 一、阅读还原 1. 答案：D；解析：前文春天说“到处都是绿色”，后文“万物复苏”，D选项“树变绿，花开放”符合春天特征。 2. 答案：B；解析：前文夏天说“阳光明媚”，后文“吃冰淇淋、西瓜”，B选项“是游泳的好时候”契合夏天活动。 3. 答案：A；解析：前文秋天说“树叶变黄、天气凉爽”，A选项“农民忙着丰收”是秋天典型场景。 4. 答案：E；解析：前文冬天说“刮风、结冰下雪”，后文“吃饺子”，E选项“人们堆雪人、过春节”符合冬天活动。 5. 答案：C；解析：后文“他们都认为自己重要，缺一不可”，C选项“他们无法决定谁最好”总结前文争论结果。 二、任务型阅读 1. 答案：They will fly high in the sky.；解析：根据原文“But when people see seabirds flying high in the sky, they know it will be a sunny day.”，可知晴天海鸟会高飞。 2. 答案：Because they worry that rain will submerge their homes.；解析：根据原文“because they worry that rain will submerge their homes.”，直接提取蚂蚁搬家的原因。 3. 答案：They will stay in the water.；解析：根据原文“When it’s going to rain, the frogs will stay in the water.”，可知下雨前青蛙待在水里。 4. 答案：It will be rainy.；解析：根据原文“When heavy rain is coming, the chickens will make a big noise with ‘peep, peep’ and run here and there.”，可知鸡乱跑预示要下雨。 5. 答案：Bees. Bees fly low before rain.（答案不唯一，合理即可）；解析：开放性试题，列举能预报天气的动物并说明现象即可，如蜜蜂、蜻蜓等。 Day 4 · 能力进阶 一、阅读还原 1. 答案：E；解析：前文说青藏高原夏季天气多变，后文分早、中、下、晚描述四季景象，E选项“一天能体验四季”总领下文。 2. 答案：A；解析：前文说早晨像春天、温暖，A选项“适合散步”符合春日早晨的活动建议。 3. 答案：B；解析：前文说中午阳光强烈、炎热，B选项“最好戴太阳镜”对应强光场景。 4. 答案：D；解析：后文说下午变凉像秋天，D选项“太阳下山，气温下降”解释变凉的原因。 5. 答案：C；解析：前文说夜晚寒冷像冬天，C选项“要穿保暖衣服、围围巾”符合冬夜保暖需求。 二、选词填空 1. 答案：sunny；解析：后文“rainy days（雨天）”对应晴天，sun（名词）变形容词sunny（晴朗的）。 2. 答案：enjoy；解析：句意为“很多人非常喜欢阳光”，enjoy（喜欢，享受）符合语境，主语为复数，用原形。 3. 答案：makes；解析：句意为“他们认为雨让他们难过”，make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，rain作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes。 4. 答案：to enjoy；解析：句意为“假期他们喜欢去海滩享受阳光”，不定式to enjoy表目的。 5. 答案：rain；解析：前文说喜欢阳光，but表转折，说明也喜欢雨，rain（雨）符合语境。 6. 答案：sound；解析：句意为“我喜欢雨声”，sound（声音）特指雨声，符合语境。 7. 答案：days；解析：on rainy days为固定搭配，意为“在雨天”，day（天）用复数形式days。 8. 答案：music；解析：listen to music为固定搭配，意为“听音乐”，符合雨天活动。 9. 答案：to relax；解析：句意为“我觉得雨天放松自己很棒”，it’s great to do sth.为固定句型，填to relax。 10. 答案：happy；解析：句意为“希望你无论晴雨都能感到快乐”，feel后接形容词，happy（快乐的）符合语境。 Day 5 · 拓展运用 一、选词填空 1. 答案：has；解析：句意为“每个季节都有独特特征”，each season作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数has。 2. 答案：wakes；解析：wake up为固定搭配，意为“苏醒”，nature作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数wakes。 3. 答案：Plants；解析：句意为“植物开始生长”，plant（植物）用复数形式Plants，首字母大写。 4. 答案：take；解析：take a trip为固定搭配，意为“旅行”，不定式to后接动词原形take。 5. 答案：brightly；解析：句意为“太阳在晴朗蓝天中明亮地照耀”，shine为动词，用副词brightly（明亮地）修饰。 6. 答案：lightning；解析：句意为“下午常有雷声和闪电”，lightning（闪电）与thunder并列，符合语境。 7. 答案：Leaves；解析：句意为“树叶变棕、红、黄色并飘落”，leaf（树叶）用复数形式Leaves，首字母大写。 8. 答案：planting；解析：be busy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，填planting（种植）。 9. 答案：snowy；解析：句意为“很多地方冬天寒冷下雪”，snow（名词）变形容词snowy（下雪的），与cold并列。 10. 答案：because；解析：句意为“孩子们喜欢冬天，因为他们喜欢玩雪”，because（因为）引导原因状语从句。 二、阅读还原 1. 答案：D；解析：前文说不同天气让人感受不同，后文分健康、智商、情绪三方面说明，D选项“天气影响健康、智商和情绪”总领下文。 2. 答案：B；解析：后文举例大风天学生智商高，B选项“天气也会影响智商”衔接下文内容。 3. 答案：E；解析：前文说大风提升智商，后文说炎热月份考试分数低，E选项“相反，炎热天气会降低智商”表转折，衔接上下文。 4. 答案：A；解析：后文说“他们天冷不开心”，A选项“冬天对瘦人来说很糟糕”中的thin people对应后文“they”。 5. 答案：C；解析：后文“可能是因为天气”，C选项“你今天难过、疲惫或不开心吗？”引出天气影响情绪的总结。 Day 6 · 综合练习 一、任务型阅读 1. 答案：part；解析：根据原文“It is a big part of our lives!”，直接提取part（部分）。 2. 答案：language；解析：根据原文“We often use weather language to describe how we feel.”，可知此处填language（语言）。 3. 答案：improve；解析：根据原文“This vitamin can improve our mood.”，提取improve（改善）。 4. 答案：easily；解析：根据原文“some people may get angry easily too!”，提取easily（容易地）。 5. 答案：go；解析：根据原文“Going outside is very important once in a while”，不定式to后接动词原形go。 二、选词填空 1. 答案：useful；解析：句意为“一些方法现在仍然有用”，useful（有用的）作表语，符合语境。 2. 答案：clouds；解析：根据后文“Different kinds of clouds mean different weather.”，填clouds（云）。 3. 答案：Usually；解析：句意为“通常白色高空云预示好天气”，usually（通常）首字母大写，作状语。 4. 答案：right；解析：句意为“这个说法很正确”，right（正确的）作表语，符合语境。 5. 答案：birds；解析：根据后文“Usually, they fly very high in the sky.”，填birds（鸟）。 6. 答案：fly；解析：句意为“有时鸟飞得很低”，主语为复数，谓语动词用原形fly（飞）。 7. 答案：before；解析：句意为“下雨前鸟会变得很安静”，before（在……之前）引导时间状语从句。 8. 答案：climb；解析：句意为“坏天气来临前，乌龟会爬到高处”，will后接动词原形climb（爬）。 9. 答案：see；解析：句意为“下雨前1-2天你能在路上看到它们”，can后接动词原形see（看见）。 10. 答案：keep；解析：句意为“牛会待在一起保持安静”，keep quiet为固定搭配，will后接动词原形keep。 Day 7 · 单元过关 一、任务型阅读 1. 答案：It stands in the southwest of China.；解析：根据原文“It stands in the southwest of China.”，直接提取地理位置信息。 2. 答案：You can feel “four seasons” in just one day.；解析：根据原文“You can feel ‘four seasons’ in just one day.”，提取夏季天气的特殊之处。 3. 答案：Because the sunlight is so strong.；解析：根据原文“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear glasses.”，可知戴眼镜是因为阳光强烈。 4. 答案：It lasts four months.；解析：根据原文“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”，6月到9月共4个月。 5. 答案：It’s amazing and beautiful.（答案不唯一，合理即可）；解析：开放性试题，结合青藏高原一日四季的特点，给出合理评价即可。 二、阅读还原 1. 答案：A；解析：前文说晴天心情好，后文说阳光让人开心，A选项“阴天时他们难过”表对比，衔接上下文。 2. 答案：E；解析：前文说阳光促进身体产生维生素D，E选项“维生素D帮助身体产生影响大脑、让人开心的特殊物质”解释维生素D的作用。 3. 答案：B；解析：前文说瑞典、挪威冬季漫长阴暗、阳光少，B选项“所以那里很多人常难过”表因果关系。 4. 答案：C；解析：后文说雨天、热天让人愤怒，C选项“天气还会以其他方式影响情绪”引出下文其他影响方式。 5. 答案：D；解析：前文总结天气通过影响大脑化学物质改变情绪，D选项“通过这些方式，天气影响我们的情绪”总结全文。 三、选词填空 1. 答案：seems；解析：句意为“天气似乎影响我们的健康和日常活动”，seem（似乎）作谓语，主语it为第三人称单数，填seems。 2. 答案：glad；解析：句意为“晴朗温暖时，我们通常感到开心”，glad（开心的）作表语，符合语境。 3. 答案：because；解析：句意为“阳光让我们健康，因为我们能从中获取维生素D”，because（因为）引导原因状语从句。 4. 答案：mountain；解析：climb a mountain为固定搭配，意为“爬山”，填mountain（山）。 5. 答案：after；解析：run after为固定搭配，意为“追逐”，句意为“孩子们能在公园里开心地追逐打闹”。 6. 答案：tourists；解析：句意为“对游客来说，旅行时尽情玩乐也是好选择”，tourist（游客）用复数形式tourists。 7. 答案：heavily；解析：句意为“雨下得大时，我们可能不开心”，rain为动词，用副词heavily（大量地）修饰。 8. 答案：wet；解析：句意为“潮湿炎热时，我们会觉得黏腻”，wet（潮湿的）与hot并列，符合语境。 9. 答案：temperature；解析：句意为“温度太高会中暑”，temperature（温度）符合语境。 10. 答案：our；解析：句意为“多变天气里要照顾好我们的身体”，our（我们的）修饰名词bodies，符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $