Unit 6 Rain or Shine单元基础必考滚动练（阅读理解 + 完形填空 + 语法填空 + 补全对话）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 人教版七年级下册Unit 6 "Rain or Shine"单元卷，通过7天阶梯训练（基础夯实至综合应用），融合阅读理解、完形填空等题型，覆盖天气与季节主题词汇及语法，助力单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|5题/10分|天气描述、季节活动|情境贴近生活（如Mike的雨衣故事），考查细节与推理，提升语言理解能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|四季词汇、动词短语|通过家乡/英国天气语篇，巩固语法与上下文理解，培养思维逻辑性| |语法填空|10题/10分|时态、介词、形容词|结合中外天气对比，训练词形转换与语境运用，发展学习策略| |补全对话|5题/10分|天气交流用语|模拟真实对话场景（如计划活动），提升语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

答案解析 Day 1 · 基础夯实 一、阅读理解 1. 答案：D；解析：根据文中第一句“On Sunday, Mike gets a new raincoat from his mother.”可知，是妈妈给Mike新雨衣，A爸爸、B姐姐、C哥哥均不符合原文。 2. 答案：A；解析：根据前文Mike多次问何时能穿雨衣，妈妈说这是本周第三次问，让他耐心点，可推测“patient”意为“有耐心的”，B有礼貌的、C认真的、D放松的均不符合语境。 3. 答案：C；解析：根据文中“On Thursday, Mike has a school trip.”可知，Mike周四有学校旅行，A周二、B周三、D周五均不符合原文。 4. 答案：C；解析：根据文中最后一段“When Mike gets up on Saturday morning, he finds it is raining outside... you are not wearing your raincoat!”可知，周六早上下雨，Mike跑出去却忘了穿雨衣；A他喜欢雨衣但没每天穿；B他不喜欢雨天穿雨衣，原文无此意；D他认为周五不会下雨，原文说周五多云他觉得会下雨，均错误。 5. 答案：B；解析：文中依次出现On Sunday、On Monday and Tuesday、Wednesday、On Thursday、Friday、Saturday，是按时间顺序写作，A地点、C人物、D情感均不符合。 二、完形填空 1. 答案：D；解析：春天天气温暖多风，A晴朗的、B下雨的、C下雪的均不符合春天天气特点。 2. 答案：B；解析：enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处指人们喜欢在公园散步放风筝；A完成、C介意、D保持均不符合搭配和语境。 3. 答案：C；解析：夏天炎热，温度常高于30℃，A地面、B山脉、D暴风雨均不符合句意。 4. 答案：A；解析：rain heavily为固定搭配，意为“下大雨”；B几乎不、C真正地、D确切地均不符合搭配。 5. 答案：B；解析：此处表并列，孩子们喜欢在泳池游泳和吃冰淇淋，A所以、C如果、D但是均不符合逻辑。 6. 答案：D；解析：秋天天气变凉爽，A极冷的、B温暖的、C炎热的均不符合秋天特点。 7. 答案：A；解析：秋天是野餐和捡落叶的绝佳时机，B多彩的、C中心的、D礼貌的均不符合句意。 8. 答案：C；解析：冬天寒冷有时下雪，需要穿保暖的衣服，A改善、B观看、D填满均不符合句意。 9. 答案：A；解析：当下雪时，一切看起来洁白干净，B下雨、C冲、D影响均不符合语境。 10. 答案：D；解析：make snowmen为固定搭配，意为“堆雪人”；A练习、B放松、C离开均不符合搭配。 Day 2 · 巩固练习 一、完形填空 1. 答案：D；解析：根据后文“But now the rain keeps up.”可知，还在下雨，A工作、B下雪、C帮助均不符合语境。 2. 答案：B；解析：根据后文“so we can go to the park”可知，Jenna和Nikki想去公园野餐，A图书馆、C商店、D动物园均不符合原文。 3. 答案：A；解析：雨一直下，她不得不等雨停，B待在、C穿上、D照顾均不符合句意。 4. 答案：A；解析：此时Nikki到了，开心地和Jenna说话，B停止、C跳舞、D打架均不符合语境。 5. 答案：C；解析：Jenna只想晴天去公园，A忙碌的、B安静的、D新的均不符合句意。 6. 答案：D；解析：妈妈说下雨前可以找有趣的事情体验，A改善、B导致、C服务均不符合句意。 7. 答案：B；解析：in high spirits为固定搭配，意为“情绪高涨”，Jenna听了室内野餐的想法后很开心；A进步、C运气、D想法均不符合搭配。 8. 答案：D；解析：Jenna问Nikki现在还想踩水吗，A从不、B只是、C快速地均不符合语境。 9. 答案：C；解析：妈妈说去拿垫子和食物准备室内野餐，A书、B鞋子、D球均不符合句意。 10. 答案：A；解析：Jenna觉得雨天也没那么糟糕，B有趣的、C短的、D空闲的均不符合语境。 二、语法填空 1. 答案：places；解析：different后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式为places。 2. 答案：and；解析：此处表并列，北京冬天很冷，夏天很热，用and连接两个并列分句。 3. 答案：snows；解析：句子主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用snows。 4. 答案：making；解析：enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，make的动名词形式为making。 5. 答案：sunny；解析：系动词is后接形容词作表语，sun的形容词形式为sunny，意为“晴朗的”。 6. 答案：a；解析：此处表泛指，昆明是一座春城，spring是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 7. 答案：quickly；解析：副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词形式为quickly，意为“快速地”。 8. 答案：hours；解析：one or two后接可数名词复数，hour的复数形式为hours。 9. 答案：about；解析：talk about为固定搭配，意为“谈论”，此处指英国人经常谈论天气。 10. 答案：If；解析：此处表条件，如果你不喜欢现在的天气没关系，用If引导条件状语从句。 Day 3 · 重点提升 一、语法填空 1. 答案：in；解析：in winter为固定搭配，意为“在冬天”。 2. 答案：different；解析：系动词is后接形容词作表语，difference的形容词形式为different，意为“不同的”。 3. 答案：but；解析：此处表转折，白天有时很热，但晚上通常凉爽，用but连接。 4. 答案：the；解析：形容词最高级前需加定冠词the，nicest为nice的最高级。 5. 答案：seasons；解析：主语Spring and autumn为复数，表语用可数名词复数，season的复数形式为seasons。 6. 答案：to get；解析：start to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，此处指春天天气开始变暖。 7. 答案：windy；解析：形容词修饰名词days，wind的形容词形式为windy，意为“有风的”。 8. 答案：rains；解析：句子主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用rains。 9. 答案：swimming；解析：enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，swim的动名词形式为swimming。 10. 答案：because；解析：此处表原因，人们喜欢住在那里，因为夏天凉爽、冬天温暖，用because引导原因状语从句。 二、阅读理解 1. 答案：D；解析：根据文中“People go to the beach (沙滩).”可知，李飞家乡的人们夏天去沙滩，A公园、B山上、C动物园均不符合原文。 2. 答案：C；解析：根据文中“I often go for a picnic with my family in the park.”可知，李飞秋天经常和家人去公园野餐，A遛狗、B听音乐、D踢足球均不符合原文。 3. 答案：D；解析：根据文中“Winter is my favourite season.”可知，李飞最喜欢冬天，A春天、B夏天、C秋天均不符合原文。 4. 答案：B；解析：根据前文“spring is their favourite season because it’s windy but warm. Flowers bloom, birds sing, and trees get green.”可知，春天花开、鸟叫、树变绿，bloom意为“开花”，A融化、C结果、D结冰均不符合语境。 5. 答案：A；解析：全文主要介绍了李飞家乡四季的天气和活动，最佳标题为“家乡的四季”，B家乡有趣的地方、C家乡悠久的历史、D家乡美味的食物均不符合主旨。 Day 4 · 能力进阶 一、补全对话 1. 答案：C；解析：根据下句“Yes, it is.”可知，此处为陈述句，结合语境，应说今天天气很好，A明天做什么、B现在什么都不想做、D在哪里打篮球、E什么时候见面、F明天天气怎么样、G想和爸爸打篮球均不符合。 2. 答案：F；解析：根据下句“It will be sunny.”可知，此处询问明天天气，A、B、D、E、G均不符合。 3. 答案：A；解析：根据下句“I’m not sure. How about you?”可知，此处询问明天做什么，B、D、E、G均不符合。 4. 答案：G；解析：根据上句“How about you?”和下句“Do you want to play with us?”可知，此处说自己想和爸爸打篮球，A、B、D、E均不符合。 5. 答案：E；解析：根据下句“At 9:00 in the morning”可知，此处询问见面时间，A、B、D、G均不符合。 二、完形填空 1. 答案：A；解析：be surprised意为“感到惊讶的”，主语为人；surprising意为“令人惊讶的”，主语为物，此处主语为you，指人，选A；C无聊的、D令人无聊的均不符合语境。 2. 答案：C；解析：根据后文raincoat（雨衣）可知，晴天早上很多人会带雨伞或雨衣，A纸、B包、DT恤均不符合语境。 3. 答案：B；解析：look out of the window为固定搭配，意为“看向窗外”，此处指公交车或火车上人们常看向窗外或看报纸；A跳、C制作、D停留均不符合搭配。 4. 答案：D；解析：根据后文“Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England.”可知，英国人常谈论天气，A书、B报纸、C窗户均不符合原文。 5. 答案：A；解析：根据后文Because可知，此处询问原因，意为“为什么会这样？”，B哪里、C如何、D什么均不符合语境。 6. 答案：B；解析：根据前文spring, summer, autumn可知，此处并列四季，选winter，A周日、C雨、D雪均不符合。 7. 答案：D；解析：根据后文“just like in spring”可知，春天天气温暖，A冷的、B凉爽的、C热的均不符合春天特点。 8. 答案：B；解析：根据前文天气多变，上车时晴朗温暖，下车时可能下雨寒冷，A晴朗的、C有风的、D潮湿的均不符合语境。 9. 答案：D；解析：根据前文“In England, people can also have summer in winter”可知，英国冬天有时像夏天，能游泳，A春天、B夏天、C秋天均不符合原文。 10. 答案：A；解析：wear warm clothes为固定搭配，意为“穿保暖的衣服”；put需加on，dress后接人，bring意为“带来”，均不符合搭配。 Day 5 · 拓展运用 一、阅读理解 1. 答案：A；解析：根据文中“Do you know it by listening to the radio, using the Internet or watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals too.”可知，人们可通过听广播、用网络、看电视、观察动物了解天气，文中未提及读报纸，选①②③④，B、C、D均不符合。 2. 答案：B；解析：根据前文“We can know it by watching some animals too.”可知，此处“They”指代前文的animals（动物），A人们、C书、D云均不符合指代。 3. 答案：C；解析：根据文中“But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days? If bees fly away, fine will be the day.”可知，蜜蜂不出门预示要下雨；A蜜蜂喜欢在雨中跳舞，原文无此意；B作者不喜欢看电视，原文无此意；D作者不想了解天气，原文说想多了解，均错误。 4. 答案：C；解析：前文问蜜蜂雨天不外出的原因，结合常识，蜜蜂雨天外出可能受伤，A不喜欢晴天、B找不到家、D雨中会死均不符合常识和语境。 5. 答案：A；解析：全文主要介绍人们可通过观察动物了解天气，B蜜蜂跳舞交流、C观察蜜蜂了解天气、D不能通过蜜蜂判断天气均不符合主旨。 二、补全对话 1. 答案：C；解析：根据前文“It’s snowing.”和后文“It is beautiful but cold.”可知，下雪了到处都是白色，A谢谢、B他在做什么、D发照片、E天气极冷、F和朋友滑冰、G玩得开心均不符合语境。 2. 答案：F；解析：根据前文“I like snow very much.”可知，此处说自己正在和朋友滑冰，A、B、D、E、G均不符合。 3. 答案：G；解析：根据前文“I’m making a snowman with my two cousins.”可知，此处回应说听起来玩得很开心，A、B、D、E、F均不符合。 4. 答案：D；解析：根据后文“I will send you a photo of the snowman this afternoon.”可知，此处请求发照片，A、B、C、E、F均不符合。 5. 答案：A；解析：根据后文“You’re welcome.”可知，此处表达感谢，B、C、D、E、F均不符合。 Day 6 · 综合练习 一、完形填空 1. 答案：B；解析：青藏高原位于中国西南部，A西北部、C东北部、D东南部均不符合地理常识。 2. 答案：C；解析：根据后文“Spring morning、Summer noon、Autumn afternoon、Winter night”可知，一天能感受四季，选four，A二、B三、D五均不符合原文。 3. 答案：A；解析：come out为固定搭配，意为“（太阳）出来”，此处指太阳出来后天气变暖，B进来、C在上方、D回来均不符合搭配。 4. 答案：C；解析：此处缺少主语和系动词，It’s a good time to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事的好时机”，A、B、D均不符合句型。 5. 答案：A；解析：介词for后接动名词形式，run的动名词形式为running，B动词第三人称单数、C过去式、D原形均不符合语法。 6. 答案：A；解析：中午阳光强烈，天气炎热，像夏天，A炎热的、B温暖的、C凉爽的、D干燥的均不符合语境。 7. 答案：C；解析：根据后文“It’s good for your eyes in the sun.”可知，阳光强烈需戴太阳镜保护眼睛，A帽子、B外套、D手套均不符合语境。 8. 答案：A；解析：此处表条件，如果你幸运，可能会看到彩虹，B和、C在……之后、D虽然均不符合逻辑。 9. 答案：D；解析：太阳下山后，天气迅速变凉爽，像秋天，A沉重地、B明亮地、C有希望地均不符合语境。 10. 答案：B；解析：晚上很冷，最好盖厚被子睡觉，A夹克、C鞋子、D毛衣均不符合语境。 二、语法填空 1. 答案：snows；解析：句子主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词用snows。 2. 答案：but；解析：此处表转折，雪很有趣，但也会让事情变难，用but连接。 3. 答案：excited；解析：形容词修饰人，意为“感到兴奋的”，excite的形容词形式excited修饰children；exciting修饰物，意为“令人兴奋的”，不符合语境。 4. 答案：are making；解析：根据前文“Look at these children!”可知，句子用现在进行时，主语others为复数，谓语动词用are making。 5. 答案：a；解析：此处表泛指，如此美丽的雪天，beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 6. 答案：activities；解析：these后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。 7. 答案：to see；解析：It is hard to do sth.为固定句型，意为“做某事很难”，此处指下雪时很难看清东西。 8. 答案：slowly；解析：副词修饰动词drive，slow的副词形式为slowly，意为“缓慢地”。 9. 答案：on；解析：on a roof为固定搭配，意为“在屋顶上”。 10. 答案：themselves；解析：反身代词表强调，意为“他们自己”，此处指人们可以做很多事保护自己安全，them的反身代词为themselves。 Day 7 · 单元过关 一、阅读理解 1. 答案：A；解析：根据前文“If you see a rainbow during rainy weather”可知，此处“this”指代rainbow（彩虹），B雨天、C昆虫、D地面均不符合指代。 2. 答案：B；解析：根据文中“If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine.”可知，雨天出现彩虹是晴天的预兆；A太阳周围有光环预示下雨；C河面上晨雾预示温暖；D早上彩虹预示下雨，均错误。 3. 答案：C；解析：结合常识，下雨前昆虫飞得低，鸟为了捕食昆虫也飞得低，A累了、B怕雨、D找地方躲均不符合常识。 4. 答案：B；解析：全文列举了太阳光环、彩虹、星星闪烁、雾、日落等天气谚语例子，A解释关系、C讨论天气研究历史、D比较不同迹象均不符合写作手法。 5. 答案：C；解析：全文主要介绍各种天气迹象及预报方法，最佳标题为“迹象与天气预报”，A天气的神秘、B控制天气、D我们身边的天气变化均不符合主旨。 二、完形填空 1. 答案：B；解析：寒露始于10月8日，结束于10月23日，A降临、C到来、D举行均不符合语境。 2. 答案：B；解析：寒露是天气的转折点，之后中国大部分地区变冷，A时间、C节日、D饮食均不符合语境。 3. 答案：C；解析：此处表原因，昼夜温差变大，这就是此时叫寒露的原因，A什么、B如何、D何时均不符合语境。 4. 答案：B；解析：寒露时雨变少，雾变多，A更多、C更好、D更差均不符合原文。 5. 答案：C；解析：后文介绍了钓鱼和徒步两项活动，A故事、B例子、D兴趣均不符合语境。 6. 答案：A；解析：此处表原因，鱼游到浅水区，因为那里水温暖，B但是、C所以、D或者均不符合逻辑。 7. 答案：B；解析：浅水区温暖鱼多，更容易钓鱼，A更难、C更开心、D更难过均不符合语境。 8. 答案：B；解析：秋天树叶变红，此处指欣赏蓝天和红叶美景，A闪电、C云、D脚印均不符合语境。 9. 答案：C；解析：重阳节人们登高、插茱萸，A解决、B写、D踢均不符合习俗。 10. 答案：D；解析：重阳节也是敬老的日子，人们借此机会照顾老人，A向……学习、B和……交谈、C查明均不符合语境。 三、语法填空 1. 答案：visited；解析：根据前文Last Saturday可知，句子用一般过去时，visit的过去式为visited。 2. 答案：were hiking；解析：while引导时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，主语we为复数，谓语动词用were hiking。 3. 答案：to find；解析：hurry to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“匆忙做某事”。 4. 答案：hurt；解析：and连接两个并列谓语，时态一致，slipped为过去式，hurt的过去式仍为hurt。 5. 答案：stranger；解析：形容词kind后接名词，strange的名词形式为stranger，意为“陌生人”。 6. 答案：After；解析：此处表时间，雨停后太阳出来了，A在……之前、B当……时、C直到均不符合语境。 7. 答案：beautifully；解析：副词修饰动词end，beautiful的副词形式为beautifully，意为“美好地”。 8. 答案：an；解析：important是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an，意为“一堂重要的课”。 9. 答案：like；解析：此处意为“生活就像天气”，用介词like，意为“像”。 10. 答案：moving；解析：keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，move的动名词形式为moving。 四、补全对话 1. 答案：D；解析：根据后文“Oh! And now there’s lightning!”可知，澳大利亚下大雨，A你好吗、B享受这一天、C现在做什么、E晴朗温暖、F听到声音很好、G无论晴雨都开心均不符合语境。 2. 答案：C；解析：根据下句“I’m watering flowers in the garden.”可知，此处询问现在做什么，A、B、D、E、F、G均不符合。 3. 答案：E；解析：根据前文询问家乡天气和后文“Lucky you!”可知，此处说家乡晴朗温暖，A、B、C、D、F、G均不符合。 4. 答案：B；解析：根据后文“You too!”可知，此处祝福对方享受一天，A、C、D、E、F、G均不符合。 5. 答案：G；解析：对话结尾表达乐观态度，无论晴雨都开心，A、B、C、D、E、F均不符合语境。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七天练会一单元，基础题型全过关 人教版（2024）七年级英语下册 Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元基础必考滚动练 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 【资料亮点】 ✅ 同步单元考点，题型贴合考试，夯实基础重难点。 ✅ 7天阶梯训练，由易到难，每天一练提升快。 ✅ 题量标准好打印，可直接当作业，带完整解析。 Day 1 · 基础夯实 一、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On Sunday, Mike gets a new raincoat from his mother. Mike likes it very much. “Mum, can I wear it now?” asks Mike. “No, my dear! It’s sunny today. If you wear your raincoat, you will look very funny,” says Mum. On Monday and Tuesday it is still sunny. “Mum, when can I wear my raincoat?” asks Mike. “Son, rainy days will come. Don’t worry,” says Mum. Wednesday is hot. “Can it rain today, Mum?” asks Mike. “Not today, my dear. There is just one white cloud in the sky. It’s the third time that you ask me this question this week, Please be patient,” says Mum. On Thursday, Mike has a school trip. “Mum, can I take the raincoat with me?” “No, dear. It will not rain today. The little white clouds are too high in the sky.” Friday is cloudy. Mike is very happy, because he thinks it will rain. When Mike gets up on Saturday morning, he finds it is raining outside. “Oh, it’s raining. It’s raining,” says Mike, and he is running out. “But Mike,” calls Mum, running after him, “you are not wearing your raincoat!” ( )1．Who gives Mike a new raincoat? A．His father. B．His sister. C．His brother. D．His mother. ( )2．What does the underlined word “patient” mean? A．有耐心的 B．有礼貌的 C．认真的 D．放松的 ( )3．When does Mike have a school trip? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Friday. ( )4．What can we know about Mike? A．He likes the raincoat and wears it every day. B．He doesn’t like to wear a raincoat on rainy days. C．He forgets to wear the raincoat on Saturday morning. D．He thinks it won’t rain on Friday. ( )5．How does the writer write this text? A．In the order (顺序) of place. C．In the order of person. B．In the order of time. D．In the order of feelings. 二、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：9分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My hometown has four beautiful seasons. Each season brings different weather and colors. In spring, the weather is warm and         1        . The temperature is usually around 15℃. People         2         taking walks in the park and flying kites. Summer is hot, with the         3         often above 30℃. Sometimes it rains         4        , but the rain makes the air fresh. Children love swimming in the pool         5         eating ice cream. Autumn is my favorite season. The weather gets         6        , and the leaves (树叶) on the trees turn red and yellow. It’s a         7         time to have picnics and collect fallen leaves. Winter is cold and sometimes snowy. We need to         8         warm clothes. When it         9        , everything looks white and clean. We         10         snowmen, build snow forts (堡垒), and throw (扔) snowballs at each other. I enjoy all the seasons in my hometown because there’s always something fun to do! ( )1．A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．windy ( )2．A．finish B．enjoy C．mind D．keep ( )3．A．ground B．mountain C．temperature D．storm ( )4．A．heavily B．hardly C．really D．exactly ( )5．A．so B．and C．if D．but ( )6．A．freezing B．warm C．hot D．cool ( )7．A．perfect B．colorful C．central D．polite ( )8．A．improve B．watch C．wear D．fill ( )9．A．snows B．rains C．rushes D．affects ( )10．A．practice B．relax C．leave D．make Day 2 · 巩固练习 一、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：9分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It’s Sunday morning, Jenna looks outside and says, “Oh, it’s still         1        ! My day with Nikki won’t be fun. ” Today, Jenna and her friend Nikki want to go to the         2         and have a picnic (野餐) there. But now the rain keeps up. She has to         3         the rain to stop. Now, Nikki         4        . She says happily to Jenna, “Look at my cute rain boots (雨靴)! Go and put on yours. Then let’s jump in the water! ” “No! I just want a         5         day, so we can go to the park, ” Jenna says. “Maybe the sun will come out later, ” Jenna’s mum says. “But before that, you can find fun things to         6        . ” “Why not have an inside picnic? ” Nikki says. “We can put a picnic mat on the floor and then eat there. ” “That sounds interesting, ” Jenna says. She seems in high         7         now. “Do you         8         want to jump in the water now? ” “Sure! ” Nikki says. “Girls, you jump in the water first. I’ll get the mat and         9         for your inside picnic, ” Jenna’s mum says. “Thanks, Mum! This rainy day isn’t that         10        ! ” Jenna says. ( )1．A．working B．snowing C．helping D．raining ( )2．A．library B．park C．shop D．zoo ( )3．A．wait for B．stay in C．put on D．look after ( )4．A．arrives B．stops C．dances D．fights ( )5．A．busy B．quiet C．sunny D．new ( )6．A．improve B．cause C．serve D．experience ( )7．A．progress B．spirits C．luck D．thoughts ( )8．A．never B．just C．quickly D．still ( )9．A．books B．shoes C．food D．balls ( )10．A．bad B．fun C．short D．free 二、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Let’s compare (比较) the weather in China and England. In China, the weather in different 1．  (place) is different. In Beijing, the weather is usually very cold in winter 2．  hot in summer. In winter, it 3．  (snow) heavily sometimes. On snowy days, children enjoy 4．  (make) a snowman. But in the same season in Hainan, the weather is often 5．  (sun). It’s not cold at all in winter. Another city, Kunming, is 6．  spring city. It’s warm all the time. In England, the weather changes (改变) very 7．  (quick). It may be sunny in the morning, and then rainy or cloudy one or two 8．  (hour) later. People often talk 9．  the weather in England. They often talk to you, “10．  you don’t like the weather now, it doesn’t matter. You can just wait! It may change soon.” Day 3 · 重点提升 一、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 1．  winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Summer is 2．  (difference). It is sometimes very hot during the day, 3．  it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are 4．  nicest 5．  (season). In spring, the weather starts 6．  (get) warm, and people always take a trip. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and wet in summer and cold and dry in winter. It seldom has 7．  (wind) days. In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 8．  (rain). In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 9．  (swim) in the sea or rivers. The weather in the southwest of China is very special. People like to live there 10．  summer is cool and winter is warm. 二、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Li Fei. I am thirteen years old and I come from a small village in Hebei Province. There’s lots of fun in my hometown. Summer is a great season. It is hot and sunny. People go to the beach (沙滩). They like walking and playing on the beach there. My friends and I like swimming in the sea with our parents. In autumn, it’s cloudy and rainy. Trees become brown or yellow. It’s a beautiful season. I often go for a picnic with my family in the park. It’s cold and snowy in winter. Most people stay at home. They usually watch TV, read books, and cook food. Winter is my favourite season. I like winter sports. I go skating and climbing! For a lot of people, spring is their favourite season because it’s windy but warm. Flowers bloom, birds sing, and trees get green. People ride bikes, go for walks, and fly kites. Every season has their own beauty in my hometown. I like all the seasons. I like my hometown very much. ( )1．Where do people in Li Fei’s hometown go in summer? A．To the park. B．To the mountain. C．To the zoo. D．To the beach. ( )2．What does Li Fei often do in the park in autumn? A．He often walks the dog. B．He often listens to music. C．He often goes for a picnic. D．He often plays football. ( )3．Which season does Li Fei like best? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. ( )4．What does the underlined word “bloom” mean in Chinese? A．融化 B．开花 C．结果 D．结冰 ( )5．What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．Four seasons in my hometown B．Interesting places in my hometown C．Long history of my hometown D．Delicious food in my hometown Day 4 · 能力进阶 一、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：5分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 W: Good morning, Jerry. M: Morning, Lucy! 1． W: Yes, it is. 2． M: It will be sunny. W: Oh, really? 3． M: I’m not sure. How about you? W: 4．  Do you want to play with us? M: Yes, I do. Where do we do that? W: In the park near my home. M: 5． W: At 9:00 in the morning, because it will be hot in the afternoon. M: OK. See you tomorrow. W: See you. A．What will you do tomorrow? B．I don’t want to do anything now. C．The weather is fine today. D．Where will we play basketball? E．When do we meet? F．What will the weather be like tomorrow? G．I want to play basketball with my father. 二、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：9分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When you go to England, you can be         1         that many people take a(n)         2         or a raincoat (雨衣) with them on a sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see that everyone is         3         out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing—the         4        .         5         is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and         6         in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and         7         just like in spring. However, when they get out of the bus, it can be         8         and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot. And it will be summer at this time of the day. In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in         9         they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you can see people         10         warm clothes. ( )1．A．surprised B．surprising C．bored D．boring ( )2．A．paper B．bag C．umbrella D．T-shirt ( )3．A．jumping B．looking C．making D．staying ( )4．A．books B．newspapers C．window D．weather ( )5．A．Why B．Where C．How D．What ( )6．A．Sunday B．winter C．rain D．snow ( )7．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm ( )8．A．sunny B．rainy C．windy D．humid ( )9．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter ( )10．A．wear B．put C．dress D．bring Day 5 · 拓展运用 一、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How do you know about the weather this week? Is it rainy, cloudy, windy, sunny…? Do you know it by listening to the radio, using the Internet or watching TV? We can know it by watching some animals too. They can know the change of the weather easily and do something to prepare for the bad weather. It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time because they can “talk” to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very well with each other. But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days? ________ So now you may know this saying well, “If bees fly away, fine will be the day.” We can also know the coming of the rain by other animals. It’s really interesting, isn’t it? Learn more and know more from now on. ( )1．People can know the weather by ________ according to the passage. ①listening to the radio        ②using the Internet        ③watching TV ④watching animals        ⑤reading a newspaper A．①②③④ B．①②③④⑤ C．①②③ D．①②④ ( )2．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．People. B．Animals. C．Books. D．Clouds. ( )3．What can we know from the passage? A．Bees like to dance in the rain. B．The writer doesn’t like watching TV. C．If bees are at home and don’t go out, rain is coming. D．The writer doesn’t want to learn about the weather. ( )4．Which sentence can be put in the ________? A．Because they don’t like sunny weather. B．Because they don’t find their home. C．Because they may get hurt (受伤的) in the rain. D．Because they may die (死亡) in the rain. ( )5．What is this passage mainly about? A．We can know the weather by watching animals. B．Dancing is a special way for bees to talk with each other. C．We will learn more about bees by watching them carefully. D．We can’t tell the weather by watching what bees are doing. 二、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：5分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 （Liu Lei has a penfriend, David. He is talking with David on WeChat. L= Liu Lei, D= David）. L: Hi, David. How is the weather in Toronto now? D: It’s snowing. 1．  It is beautiful but cold. L: It’s snowy in Beijing too. Do you like snow? D: Yes, I like snow very much. 2．  What are you doing? L: I’m making a snowman with my two cousins. D: 3．  Is making the snowman really interesting? L: Yes. It has a big carrot nose and it wears a blue coat. D: Really? That’s beautiful. 4． L: OK. I will send you a photo of the snowman this afternoon. D: Great! 5． L: You’re welcome. A．Thank you. B．What is he doing? C．It’s white everywhere. D．Could you send me a photo? E．The weather here is freezing. F．And I am skating with my friends. G．Sounds like you are having a good time. Day 6 · 综合练习 一、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：9分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)? It stands in the         1         of China.The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel “        2         seasons” in just one day. What is it like? “Spring” morning In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes         3        , it becomes warm, like spring.         4         a good time to take a walk. Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very high, it’s just not right for         5        . “Summer” noon At noon it’s sunny and         6        . You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear         7        . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows (彩虹)         8         you are lucky. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun goes down, it becomes cool         9        , just like autumn. You have to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy         10        . The rainy season is from June to September each year. It often rains at night. ( )1．A．northwest B．southwest C．northeast D．southeast ( )2．A．two B．three C．four D．five ( )3．A．out B．in C．over D．back ( )4．A．It B．Its C．It's D．Is ( )5．A．running B．runs C．ran D．run ( )6．A．hot B．warm C．cool D．dry ( )7．A．hat B．coat C．sunglasses D．gloves ( )8．A．if B．and C．after D．though ( )9．A．heavily B．brightly C．hopefully D．quickly ( )10．A．jacket B．quilt C．shoe D．sweater 二、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Does it snow where you live? In my place, it 1．  (snow) every winter. Snow can be fun, 2．  it can also make things harder. Snow brings us much fun. Look at these children! Some are very 3．  (excite) when they see snowflakes (雪花) falling from the sky. Others 4．  (make) snowmen happily. A lot of people are going sledging (乘雪橇) or skating on such 5．  beautiful snowy day. These are outdoor 6．  (activity) that are popular during winter. However, snow makes things harder. It is not easy to walk in deep snow. It is hard 7．  (see) things clearly when it snows. People need to drive 8．  (slow) and carefully if they don’t want to hit anything in front of their cars. Sometimes it snows a lot, and too much snow might be very dangerous. Heavy snow can break branches (树枝). Sometimes snow can destroy roofs. If there is too much snow 9．  a roof, it may break easily. People can do many things to help 10．  (them) keep safe on snowy days. For example, they can sweep away snow on snowy days. After all, nobody wants to slip and fall. Day 7 · 单元过关 一、阅读理解（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：8分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 No one can change the weather. Nobody can control (控制) the weather, but if we read correctly the signs around us, we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather report. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather reports. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. The fact that many people feel their joints (关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather. Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather reports. ( )1．What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A．the rainbow B．the rainy weather C．the insect D．the ground ( )2．According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of fine weather? A．Rings around the sun. B．A rainbow appearing during rainy weather. C．Morning fog above a river D．A rainbow appearing in the morning. ( )3．According to the passage, why do birds fly low before rainy weather? A．Because they feel tired. B．Because they are afraid of the rain. C．Because they are hunting insects that fly low. D．Because they want to find a place to hide. ( )4．The author develops the passage mainly by ________. A．explaining some relationships B．giving examples of sayings C．discussing the history of weather study D．comparing (比较)different signs ( )5．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．The Mystery(神秘) of Weather B．Controlling the Weather C．Signs and Weather Forecasting D．Weather Changes Around Us 二、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：9分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ancient Chinese wisdom (智慧) puts the year into 24 solar terms. Cold Dew (寒露) is the 17th solar term of the year and the fifth one of autumn. This year, Oct. 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew and it         1         on Oct. 23. Cold Dew is seen as a turning point (转折点) in the         2         . After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the dew is greater and colder. The temperature difference between day and night grows larger. That’s         3         this time is called Cold Dew. There will be         4         rain, but there will be more fog. Here are two popular         5         during Cold Dew. Fishing During the Cold Dew time, temperatures drop quickly and sunshine can’t reach the deep water. Fish have to swim in shallow (浅的) water         6         the water is warm there. So it’s         7         to fish. Hiking Hiking is also quite popular during this time. In North China, you can enjoy the beautiful look of late autumn with blue sky and red         8        . The Double Ninth Festival, which is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, often falls around Cold Dew. On this day, parents often take their children to climb (爬) hills and         9         cornel twigs (茱萸). Now, this day is also seen as a good chance to         10         the old. People always show their love for the old on that day. ( )1．A．falls B．ends C．comes D．holds ( )2．A．time B．weather C．festival D．diet ( )3．A．what B．how C．why D．when ( )4．A．more B．less C．better D．worse ( )5．A．stories B．examples C．activities D．interests ( )6．A．because B．but C．so D．or ( )7．A．harder B．easier C．happier D．sadder ( )8．A．lightning B．leaves C．clouds D．footprints ( )9．A．solve B．write C．wear D．kick ( )10．A．learn from B．talk to C．find out D．look after 三、语法填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分） 建议用时：7分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Saturday, my family and I 1．  (visit) the mountains. While we 2．  (hike), dark clouds gathered, and soon it rained heavily. We hurried 3．  (find) a shelter, but my younger brother slipped on a wet rock and 4．  (hurt) his knee. Luckily, a kind 5．  (strange) gave us a first-aid kit. 6．  the rain stopped, the sun came out, and we saw a rainbow arching over the valley. My brother smiled and said, “Even a bad day can end 7．  (beautiful)!” That day taught me 8．  important lesson: challenges and joy often come together. Life is 9．  the weather— rain or shine, we must keep 10．  (move) forward! 四、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分） 建议用时：5分钟 | 实际用时：____分钟 | 得分：____/10 答题要求：从方框内所给选项中选出最佳选项补全对话（有两项多余）。 Lucy: Hey, Grandpa. How are you? How’s the weather in Australia? Grandpa: Hi, Lucy. 1．  Oh! And now there’s lightning! Lucy: Oh no, don’t go outside! Grandpa: Don’t worry. I’m staying in! What’s the weather like back home? 2． Lucy: I’m watering flowers in the garden. 3． Grandpa: Lucky you! 4． Lucy: You too! Grandpa: 5． A．How are you doing? B．Well, enjoy your day! C．What are you doing now? D．It’s raining cats and dogs. E．It’s sunny and warm here! F．It’s great to hear your voice. G．I’m always happy, rain or shine! ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $