Unit 5 Launching Your Career 词汇复习题-2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册

**基本信息** 聚焦选择性必修四Unit 5词汇系统复习，通过拼写、词形转换、短语应用及翻译多题型融合语境化设计，强化语言知识内化与语言能力迁移，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单词拼写|24题|覆盖单元核心词汇如“bounce”“justice”“certificate”等，含名词、动词、形容词|结合“氢气燃料管泄漏”“朱婷手腕受伤”等真实情境，增强语言应用的真实性| |拓展单词|8题|涉及“participate-participant-participation”等词形转换，覆盖动词-名词-形容词派生|通过词性关联训练，培养词汇拓展与系统记忆能力，提升学习策略| |翻译|10题|包含“when doing sth”结构、定语从句等语法点，如“笑到最后的人笑得最长”|融合句式结构与语境表达，强化语言输出准确性，体现思维品质中的分析与表达能力|

选择性必修四Unit 5 词汇复习题 一．单词拼写 1．The ball ______________ (弹起) off the post and into the net. 2．By day, Robert Titterton is a ____________(律师)． 3．He is 53 years old. Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against _________ (债务) and misfortune. 4．He was arrested for ____________ (从事间谍活动) on missile sites. 5．Children have a strong sense of ____________ (公平)． 6．The surgeon was ____________ (控告) of negligence. 7．He looked at the gold with ___________ (贪婪的) eyes. 8．Campers learn technical skills of roasting, ___________ (油炸) and cutting, as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families. 9．After several burglaries in the area, security is now a high ___________ (首要的事)． 10．You need to speak to someone in the ____________ (财政) department. 11．Keep your __________ (收据) in case you want to bring it back. 12．She has a _______________ (合格证书) in Drama Education. 13．The remote ___________(荒漠) area is accessible only by helicopter. 14．I seem to have ___________ (获得) two copies of this book. 15．In May engineers found a leak in a ________ (氢气) fuel line. 16．(朗文当代)She took a file from her desk ________ (抽屉)． 17．Head coach Lang Ping said Zhu had an injury to her right ________ (手腕) that greatly affected her performance in Tokyo. 18．They have tinkered with the ________ (几何图形) of the car's nose. 19．Rebuilding the area is a top ________ (优先), please simply explain the situation to the professor. 20．In my view, the development of China's real ________ (住宅区) market in the past 20 years should no longer be explained in terms of conventional housing market cycles. 21．It also sees that ________ (公平) is served in every judicial case. 22．To the right of the fireplace are various framed ________ (合格证书). 23．After securing a victory in fighting poverty, China has embarked on a new quest to fully build a modern ________ (社会主义的) country . 24．Luo Shan, a young ________ (接待员) at the venue, is frequently asked by early­morning arrivals why they cannot find a guard to show them around. 二 .拓展单词 1. _____________ vt. 把……分类(加以归类)→_____________ n. 类别，种类 2．____________ n. 参与者；参加者→_____________ vi. 参与，参加；分享　vt. 分享；分担→________________ n. 参加，参与 3．_____________ n. 会计；会计师→____________ n. 账户；解释；账目，账单；理由；描述　vi. 解释；导致；报账　vt. 认为；把……视为 4．____________vt. 把……奉献给→_____________ n. 献身；奉献 5．_______________ vt.& vi. 主管；指导；监督→_____________ n. 监督，管理→______________ n. 监督人，指导者 6．______________ n. 毛；毛线；毛料→____________ adj. 羊毛的；毛料的 7．_____________ n. 熟练；娴熟；精通→_____________ adj. 熟练的；精通的 8．______________ n. 雇主；老板→_____________ v. 雇用 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．We want to encourage members to __________ fully in the running of the club. Full ______________ by all members is necessary. She has been an active ____________in the activity. (participate) 2．I won't know how successful it is until an ______________ has gone over the books. Maybe I need to draw some money out of my ___________. (account) 3．I have weekly _____________. I have a meeting with my _____________ about my research topic. (supervise) 四．重点短语 1．____________________ 适合于 2．_________________ 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 3．________________ 适合…… 4．________________ 给某人提供某物 5．__________________ 在将来 6．________________ 瞄准；以……为目标 7．________________ 对……有用 8．________________ 有几分地；到某种程度；稍稍 9．_______________ 分成，分裂成 10．_________________在这方面 11．_____________ 建立；装配 12．___________________ 顾及；考虑到…… 13．______________________ 得出结论 14．_________________ 关怀；照料；处理 (选用上面的短语，完成下列句子) 1．“To us, the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans, which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions，” and this exposure has _____________ them ___________ many chances to learn to distinguish between them, Muller said. 2．Researchers say they have _______________ children with an older brother exhibit linguistic difficulties. 3．The teacher __________ the children ____________ three groups. 4．With her qualifications and experience, she would seem to be ideally ____________ the job. 5．A nurse ______________ his needs constantly. 6．They may well regret the decision __________________. 五.翻译 1．我断定他不适合做这项工作。 I've ______________________________ that he's not the right person for the job. 2．我已经计算出你应分摊的费用是10英镑。 I ____________________ your share of the expenses at ￡10. 3．讨论集中在三个主要问题上。 The discussion ______________ three main problems. 4．我很高兴你能为家庭做出贡献。 I'm glad you will be______________ the household. 5．他们很可能受到社会信仰的影响。 They are likely ____________________ by social beliefs. 6．除了踢足球，他总是戴眼镜。(when doing sth) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．他较适合教小学高年级学生。(be suited to) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．最后，我想说我今天过得很愉快。(in conclusion) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．笑到最后的人笑得最长。(who引导的定语从句) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．但即便如此，他所拥有的也不是他想要的。(what引导的主语从句) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一．单词拼写 1. bounced 2. lawyer 3. debt 4. spying 5. justice 6. accused 7. greedy 8. frying 9. priority 10. finance 11. receipt 12. certificate 13. desert 14. acquired 15.hydrogen 16.drawer 17. wrist 18. geometry 19. priority 20.estate 21. justice 22. certificates 23.socialist 24. receptionist 二 .拓展单词 1.categorise vt. 把……分类(加以归类)→category n. 类别，种类 2．participant n. 参与者；参加者→participate vi. 参与，参加；分享　vt. 分享；分担→participation n. 参加，参与 3．accountant n. 会计；会计师→account n. 账户；解释；账目，账单；理由；描述　vi. 解释；导致；报账　vt. 认为；把……视为 4．dedicate vt. 把……奉献给→dedication n. 献身；奉献 5．supervise vt.& vi. 主管；指导；监督→supervision n. 监督，管理→supervisor n. 监督人，指导者 6．wool n. 毛；毛线；毛料→woollen adj. 羊毛的；毛料的 7．proficiency n. 熟练；娴熟；精通→proficient adj. 熟练的；精通的 8．employer n. 雇主；老板→employ v. 雇用 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．We want to encourage members to participate fully in the running of the club. Full participation by all members is necessary. She has been an active participant in the activity. (participate) 2．I won't know how successful it is until an accountant has gone over the books. Maybe I need to draw some money out of my account. (account) 3．I have weekly supervision. I have a meeting with my supervisor about my research topic. (supervise) 四．重点短语 1．be_appropriate_for 适合于 2．bounce_around 蹦来蹦去；弹来弹去 3．be_suited_to 适合…… 4．provide_sb_with_sth 给某人提供某物 5．in_years_to_come 在将来 6．aim_for 瞄准；以……为目标 7．be_used_for 对……有用 8．sort_of 有几分地；到某种程度；稍稍 9．split_into 分成，分裂成 10．in_that_respect 在这方面 11．set_up 建立；装配 12．take_into_consideration 顾及；考虑到…… 13．come_to_a_conclusion 得出结论 14．attend_to 关怀；照料；处理 (选用上面的短语，完成下列句子) 1．“To us, the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans, which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions，” and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them, Muller said. 2．Researchers say they have come_to_the_conclusion that children with an older brother exhibit linguistic difficulties. 3．The teacher split the children into three groups. 4．With her qualifications and experience, she would seem to be ideally suited_to the job. 5．A nurse attended_to his needs constantly. 6．They may well regret the decision in_years_to_come. 五．翻译 1.come to the conclusion 2.have worked out 3.focused on 4.contributing to 5.to be influenced 6.He always wears glasses except when playing football. 7.He is better suited to a job with older pupils. 8.In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today. 9.He who laughs last laughs longest. 10.But even then, what he had wasn't quite what he wanted. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $