四川省绵阳市游仙区2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段英语试题

英语（八年级） 参考答案 第I卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1—5. ABBAB 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 6—10. BCBDA 11—15. ABCCD 16—20. CABCC 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 21—25. DACBD 26—30. BADCC 第II卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） （31）first （32）lives （33）than （34）dangerous （35）lose （36）their （37）Finally （38）development （39）like （40）if 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） （41）Because monkeys enjoy eating the fruit. （42）In Africa. （43）Brown or orange. （44）No, it isn’t. （45）By growing the trees around their farms. 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） My life will be different in 20 years. In 20 years I’ll be a writer. Because I like writing very much now and I’m good at it. I think I’ll live in Beijing. My parents will live in a big apartment near me. I’ll have a big and beautiful house. There will be a clean and nice river near my house. I’ll work at home. I’ll have a job with a lot of interesting and high technology. I’ll have two robots and they’ll help me with the housework. They’ll cook for me and clean the house. I’ll spend my free time going camping in the country park with my family. We’ll have a good time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学 （八年级英语） 第I卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分：读（共三节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（A）误（B）。 When it comes to daily choices, we already have a lot of tasty plant “milks” to choose from, but the latest one, potato milk, is a new one. Potato milk doesn’t sound like the most delicious thing in the world, neither does oat milk (燕麦奶). If you hope to try potato milk, you’ll be happy to know that you can make it yourself at home. Generally, you just boil the potato, then mix it with the water it is boiled in, strain (过滤) it and add more water until it is what you want. The only welcome potato milk, recently has been firstly sold on the market. Although some people noticed the potato milk when it was sold, the success of this “milk” still needs time, as some people who have tried it said that it tasted so so, others thought that it tasted a little salty. But growing potatoes needs less land than growing oats, and it requires little water. Also it has more production than most plants. The new healthy drink may have a huge hill to climb, but it certainly has a chance to become the next big thing. （1）Potato milk is a kind of new plant milk. _______ （2）People can’t make potato milk at home. _______ （3）The success of potato milk doesn’t need time. _______ （4）Potato milk may not taste good to some people. _______ （5）The production of potatoes is less than that of most plants. _______ 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A On November 26, 2025, a terrible fire broke out in Wang Fuk Yuen, Tai Po, Hong Kong, which shocked the whole city. The fire started from the scaffolding (脚手架) on the outer wall of a building in Wang Fuk Yuen at about 2:51 pm. With in just a few hours, it escalated to a Level 5 fire, the second-highest alarm level in Hong Kong. Strong winds made the fire spread quickly to seven nearby buildings. The old scaffolding and green construction nets on the buildings acted like fuel, making the flames burn more fiercely. The high temperature at the scene was a big challenge for firefighters. Some residents were trapped (困于) on the upper floors, and rescuers couldn’t reach them immediately due to the extreme heat. However, the rescue team kept in touch with the trapped people by phone to calm them down. More than 700 firefighters and rescue workers were sent to the scene, along with 128 fire engines and 57 ambulances. Sadly, up to now, the fire has caused 13 deaths and 28 injuries, including a 37-year-old firefighter who lost his life while fighting the blaze (火灾). The Hong Kong Fire Services Department even changed its official website to black and white to mourn (悼念) the fallen hero. The Hong Kong government took quick action. It opened temporary shelters (避难所) for the affected residents, and social workers and psychologists were sent to offer emotional support. Schools near the fire site were closed on November 27 to ensure students’ safety. The cause of the fire is still under investigation, but the incident reminds people of the importance of fire safety, especially in old communities under construction. （6）When did the fire start? _______ A. On November 27, 2025. B. At about 2:51 p.m. on November 26, 2025. C. In the morning of November 26, 2025. D. At night on November 26, 2025. （7）What mainly helped the fire spread to seven nearby buildings? _______ A. Dry weather. B. Old electrical wires. C. Strong winds. D. Lack of fire equipment. （8）Why was it difficult for rescuers to reach the trapped people immediately? _______ A. Because the roads were crowded. B. Because the temperature was too high. C. Because there were not enough fire engines. D. Because the residents didn’t answer the phone. （9）Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a government action after the fire? _______ A. Provide temporary places to live. B. Send experts for mental support. C. Investigate the cause of the fire. D. Rebuild the damaged buildings. （10）What is the main idea of the passage? _______ A. A big fire in Hong Kong and its influences. B. How to fight a fire safely. C. The work of Hong Kong firefighters. D. The history of fires in Hong Kong. B As we know, global warming has brought some serious problems. In recent years, strange weather appears often, from the very wet conditions to the hot and dry conditions. Global warming also makes glaciers (冰川) melt and it causes the sea level to rise. Many people have to move to higher ground as the sea level rises. The world’s glaciers are melting much faster than ever. For low - lying places, even small rises will lead to terrible problems. Tuvalu, a small country in the Pacific Ocean, is asking for help because the sea will swallow it. Maybe we can see only water, not the country in a few years. What’s worse is Tuvalu is not the only place to face going down into the sea. Do you know Venice, a historic city in Italy? Experts say that it will go down another 20 — 50 cm by 2050. It means that millions of people will lose their homes. Scientists say the greatest danger of losing homes lies in southern and eastern parts of Africa and some places along the Pacific and Indian oceans. All of these are mainly caused by a lot of human pollution. All of us are supposed to do something to avoid the problems brought by global warming. We should have fewer greenhouse gases sent off into the air. It’s the most helpful to slow the melting of glaciers down. Our Chinese government, with other countries in the world, is looking for new plans to deal with global warming. If the plans go ahead, and if they work, they can suggest a way to stop the sea level from rising. It’s time for us to take action now. （11）Why do many people have to move to higher ground?___ ______ A. Because of the rising sea level. B. Because of the strange weather. C. Because of the hot conditions. D. Because of the dry conditions. （12）What does the underlined word “swallow” probably mean in Paragraph Two? A. Raise. B. Cover. C. Control. D. Support. （13）Why does the writer use Tuvalu and Venice as examples?_________ A. To explain how the sea level rises. B. To tell us they are small countries. C. To show the result of global warming. D. To ask people to move to higher ground. （14）Where does the greatest danger of losing homes lie according to the passage?_________ A. In the northern part of Africa. B. In the western part of Africa. C. In some places along the Indian oceans. D. In some places along the Atlantic oceans. （15）What is the best title for the text？_________ A. Find ways to stop pollution B. Be brave to face serious problems C. Go ahead no matter what happened D. Take action to deal with global warming C Dragon Boat Festival Fun Day at Green Lake Park Date: May 10th, 2025 (Saturday) Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Place: Green Lake Park, Central Square Come and enjoy traditional Chinese culture! We have fun activities for everyone: Dragon Boat Races: Watch exciting boat races on the lake! School teams will join. Make Zongzi: Learn to cook sticky rice (糯米) dumplings with teachers. Free materials for you! Try Traditional Clothes: Wear Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes) and take photos. Story Time: Listen to the story of Qu Yuan, a great poet in Chinese history. Special Offers: Children under 12 can enter for free. Join the contest to win prizes for the best zongzi design! First 100 visitors get a free colorful bracelet (手链). Need help? Email: culture@greenlake.com Call: 555-1234 Let’s learn and play together! （16）How long will the whole event last? _________ A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. D. 9 hours. （17）What can visitors learn during the Story Time activity? _________ A. The story of Qu Yuan. B. The history of Hanfu. C. The history of Dragon Boat Festival. D. The skills of making zongzi. （18）How can you get a free colorful bracelet? _________ A. By being a child under 12. B. By being one of the first 100 visitors. C. By winning the zongzi-making contest. D. By wearing Hanfu to take photos. （19）If you need help with the event, which of the following can you do?_________ A. Call 555-4321. B. Visit Green Lake Park in person. C. Email culture@greenlake.com. D. Write a letter to the park office. （20）Where can we be most likely to see this poster? ________ A. On a science website. B. In a geography magazine. C. In a community activity center. D. In a fashion magazine. 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Time flies so fast and Chinese New Year is coming. It is time for me to write down my New Year’s resolutions. The first resolution is about improving my (21) ________ with my family. I’m going to spend more time talking to my parents. And I’m going to play with my younger brother and teach him how to (22) ________ problems in his life. My second resolution has to do (23) ________ my studies. Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except English. So next year, I’m going to spend much time (24) ________ my English. I hope I can get good (25) ________ in English next term. My third resolution is improving my (26) ________. I hardly ever did exercise before, (27) ________ I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I’m going to exercise often. For example, I’m going to play badminton after school. Exercising can also help me keep (28) ________ during the day. The last resolution is about self-improvement. I’m also going to (29) ________ a new hobby — reading books. I will read more books about the computer and history. I think it will open my eyes. I know sticking to these resolutions might not be easy, but I’m ready to take them (30) ________ and try my best to achieve the resolutions. I believe that by keeping these promises I can become better. I’m sure these resolutions will help me get better grades and live a healthier life. (21) A. influences B. forms C. situations D. relationships (22) A. solve B. separate C. mention D. miss (23) A. for B. about C. with D. to (24) A. failing B. improving C. benefiting D. challenging (25) A. services B. prizes C. replies D. grades (26) A. family B. health C. mind D. work (27) A. because B. after C. so D. but (28) A. lazy B. popular C. disappointed D. energetic (29) A. look up B. put up C. take up D. pick up (30) A. confidently B. wisely C. seriously D. positively 第II卷（非选择题，共45分） 第二部分：写（共三节，满分45分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） Robots seem new to many people, but they have a long history. The (31) __________ (one) robot was made in the 1920s. From then on, all kinds of different robots come to people’s (32) __________ (life).You may see robots in some sci-fi movies. The robots in these movies are much faster, smarter and stronger (33) __________ people. In real life, you can see robots everywhere. Robots often do (34) __________ (danger) and boring jobs in factories. In people’s homes, robots can help to clean the windows and the floor. They can take meal from the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms in hospitals. They won’t (35) __________ (lose) their way because they have a map of the hospital in (36) __________ (they) computer memory. Some people can’t move, so many of them use a robot to help them get better. (37) __________ (final), those people can even walk around like a normal man. People will make robots better with the (38) __________ (develop) of science and technology in the future. Scientists are working hard to make robots walk and jump (39) __________ humans. Robots will even work in outer space soon. They can help us in a lot of different ways. These dreams will come true (40) __________ humans really work at them. 第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Do you know the monkey orange? It sounds interesting, doesn’t it? The name “monkey orange” really has something to do with monkeys because they enjoy eating the fruit. The monkey orange tree grows in Africa. It can grow to about seven meters tall. The fruit is round, about the size of a grapefruit (葡萄柚). As monkey oranges are fully grown, they turn from green to yellow. But the flesh (果肉) of the fruit is brown or orange. The monkey orange’s good taste makes it a popular fruit in Africa. People eat it also because it’s good for their health. However, it’s not just a kind of fruit. Monkey orange trees and monkey oranges can play a role in other ways. Monkey orange trees don’t need a lot of rain to grow. So when there is not enough rain and crops (庄稼) don’t grow well, people can eat monkey oranges as their healthy food. People make this fruit into juice or some other drinks. Selling the fruit can help people get more money. People use the wood (木头) of monkey orange trees to make useful things. Also, the leaves of monkey orange trees are useful for keeping insects (昆虫) away. Farmers grow the trees around their farms to help preserve fertile soil (保持肥沃的土壤). All in all, monkey oranges are much more than just a fruit. They are important to African people. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （41）Why do people call this kind of fruit “monkey orange”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （42）Where does the monkey orange tree grow? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （43）What’s the color of the flesh of the fruit? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （44）Is the monkey orange just a kind of fruit? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ （45）How do farmers preserve fertile soil? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 本周英语课的学习围绕主题“Life in the future”展开。学习之后，你对未来的生活有了更多、更美好的憧憬。请围绕这个主题，根据下面提示写一篇短文，描绘20年后你梦想中的生活以及你会为“梦想成真”做出怎样的努力。 内容提示： （1）What are you going to be in 20 years? Why? （2）Where will you work and live? （3）What will you do when you are free? （4）Something more about your future life. （5）How are you going to make dreams come true? 注意： （1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数：70个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My life will be different in 20 years. ______ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $