Unit 6 知识点 Vocabulary in use练习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit6知识点-Vocabulary in use练习 小试牛刀 A. 根据定义写出相应的职业名称。 1. This person helps to put out fires. → __________ 2. This person is good at playing music. → __________ 3. This person acts in a play or a film. → __________ 4. This person designs or builds machines, roads, or bridges. → __________ 5. This person designs clothes, shoes, or other items for people. → __________ 6. This person gives advice to people about the law. → __________ B. 用括号内所给短语的正确形式完成句子。 1. My father’s job __________ (have to do with) computers. He is an IT engineer. 2. My best friend and I always __________ (make sure) we finish our homework before playing. 3. I’m going to __________ (take up) a new hobby this summer, like swimming. 4. I’m going to __________ (stick to) my plan and exercise every day. 5. I __________ (be tired of) eating the same food every day. I want to try something new. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. You are going to take up a new hobby. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. My father’s job has to do with designing bridges. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Which person puts out fires? A. A fireman. B. A musician. C. An actor. D. A lawyer. 2. The phrase “take up” means ______. A. 拿起 B. 开始从事 C. 占据 D. 接受 3. — I’m tired of eating noodles every day. — Let’s ______ something new. A. have to do with B. make sure C. take up D. stick to 4. I ______ my maths exam for the first time. I felt very sad. A. passed B. failed C. took D. gave 5. The teacher was happy to ______ the difficult problems to the students. A. explain B. practice C. fail D. try B. 完成短文（★★） 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I still remember how disappointed I was when I __________ (fail) my maths exam for the first time. Mr Guo found me crying in the classroom after school. He said to me, “Don’t give up. Keep working hard and __________ (try) again in the next exam.” I promised him that I would not lose hope. After that, Mr Guo often spared some time to help me. Whenever I found something I didn't understand, he was always happy to __________ (explain) it. With his help, my maths skills started to improve. One day, Mr Guo smiled and said, “You see, you are doing a great job. Now keep on __________ (practice) and be __________ (confident) in your abilities.” I went into the final exam with great confidence. Later, I found out I got an A in maths! I was so excited about achieving my goal. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）描述你曾经在学习上遇到的一次挫折（如考试失败、听不懂课等），以及你是如何克服它的。使用 fail, try one’s best, explain, practice, confident 等词汇。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. fireman 2. musician 3. actor / actress 4. engineer 5. fashion designer 6. lawyer 小试牛刀 B 1. has to do with 2. make sure 3. take up 4. stick to 5. am tired of 小试牛刀 C 1. Are you going to take up a new hobby? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 2. Does your father's job have to do with designing bridges? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t. 配套练习 A 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 配套练习 B 1. failed 2. try 3. explain 4. practising 5. confident 拓展思考（示例） Last term, I failed my English exam for the first time. I felt very sad and disappointed. My teacher saw me crying after class. She told me not to give up. She said I should try my best next time. I decided to stick to a new study plan. Every day, I practised reading and writing. My teacher helped me explain the difficult grammar. Slowly, I became more confident. In the final exam, I got a good grade. I learned that failure is not the end. It is a chance to grow. I am proud of myself for never giving up. Now I know that hard work pays off. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $