Unit 6 Hitting the road单元测试（广东专用）-2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以“旅行”为主题，整合听说应用、语法选择等六类题型，覆盖语言技能与文化认知，适配初中英语Unit 6复习，强化语言能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听说应用|30小题/30分|日常旅行对话（如交通方式询问）|E部分情景对话模拟真实交流，提升语言运用能力| |语法选择|10小题/10分|代词、不定式等（如decide to do）|通过云南旅行语篇，考查语法在语境中的应用| |阅读理解|15小题/30分|三星堆考古、青海旅游等（文化传承）|A篇融入考古发现，B篇介绍地域景观，培养文化意识| |读写综合|2部分/25分|上海旅行细节与日记写作|书面表达结合思维导图，锻炼信息整合与思维品质|

Unit 6 Hitting the road单元测试 （广东专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、 B、C、D听力理解（略） E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a few days. Where did you go? B: Hi, Tom! I went to my hometown with my parents. A: Oh, your hometown is a small village, right? B: 1 It’s a very beautiful village near a mountain. A: 2 B: We went there by train. It took us about two hours. A: What did you do there? B: 3 I helped my grandma feed the chickens and pick vegetables in the garden. A: That sounds interesting. 4 B: Yes, we ate a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. My grandma made delicious homemade noodles for us every day. A: Wow, that’s great! 5 B: I will go there again during the summer holiday. You can go with me if you want. A: Really? That’s a good idea! A．Yes, you’re right. B．No, it’s a big city. C．How did you go there? D．When will you go there again? E．I did a lot of interesting things. F．Did you eat any delicious food there? 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文是一段对话，Tom与Lucy闲聊，谈及Lucy回乡下老家的出行方式、活动、饮食及下次返乡计划。 1．上文Tom询问“你的家乡是一个小村庄，对吗”，空后Lucy接着描述村庄景色，此处需要作出肯定回应，A项“Yes, you’re right.”契合上下文问答逻辑；B项为否定回答，和后文语境相悖。 2．空后答语“We went there by train.”交代出行交通方式，此处应是询问出行方式的问句，C项“How did you go there?”可引出对应的交通方式回答，贴合对话问答逻辑。 3．上文Tom询问“你在那里做了什么”，空后具体讲述帮奶奶喂鸡、摘蔬菜，此处需要总述做了很多趣事，E项“I did a lot of interesting things.”起到总起下文的过渡作用。 4．空后答语以“Yes”开头，还提及吃新鲜果蔬、家常面条，能看出此处是一般疑问句，询问是否品尝美食，F项“Did you eat any delicious food there?”可与下文回答精准对应。 5．空后答语“I will go there again during the summer holiday.”告知下次去的时间，此处应是询问再次返乡的时间，D项“When will you go there again?”和下文答语匹配连贯。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I had a holiday last month. I went to Yunnan for my holiday with 6 family. It was really enjoyable. Here I’d like to tell you 7 about my trip. On the first morning, we got up early when we were there. We decided 8 Lugu Lake first. We went boating and saw some wonderful views. All of us felt 9 . Then we started to climb up a hill. At the top of the hill, we saw many beautiful and special flowers. On the 10 morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. We 11 for over one hour to go to Lijiang. When we arrived 12 there, it was almost in the evening. After a short rest, we had dinner and enjoyed taking a walk under the moon. I really enjoyed walking around this city. We went to Kunming, known as “the spring city”, on the third day. We visited Dianchi Lake, watched the birds flying 13 went to the flower market. This trip was full of fun. Although we were a little tired, we had 14 happy day. The four-­day trip was over soon. 15 time to go back home. What an amazing place Yunnan is! I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan and hope to visit it again. 6．A．me B．my C．I 7．A．nothing B．anything C．something 8．A．to visit B．visiting C．visit 9．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 10．A．two B．twice C．second 11．A．waited B．wait C．are waiting 12．A．in B．at C．/ 13．A．or B．but C．and 14．A．the B．a C．an 15．A．There was B．It was C．They are 【答案】 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文讲述作者上个月和家人去云南的四天旅行，介绍了泸沽湖、丽江、昆明等地的行程，旅途虽累但很开心。 6．句意：上个月我度过了一个假期，我和我的家人去了云南度假。 me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格。根据“family”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，指我的家人。故选B。 7．句意：在这里我想告诉你一些关于我的旅行的事情。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事。根据“about my trip”可知，此处指告诉一些旅行的事情。故选C。 8．句意：我们决定先去参观泸沽湖。 to visit参观，动词不定式；visiting参观，动名词；visit参观，动词原形。根据“decide”可知，decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故选A。 9．句意：我们所有人都感到开心。 happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词。根据“felt”可知，feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选A。 10．句意：在第二天早上，我们乘公共汽车去了丽江。 two二，基数词；twice两次；second第二，序数词。根据“the...morning”可知，此处指第二天早上，用序数词。故选C。 11．句意：我们等了一个多小时才去丽江。 waited等待，过去式；wait等待，原形；are waiting正在等待，现在进行时。根据上下文可知，文章时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 12．句意：当我们到达那里时，几乎是晚上了。 in在……里面；at在；/不填。根据“there”可知，there是地点副词，前面不加介词。故选C。 13．句意：我们参观了滇池，看鸟儿飞翔，还去了花市。 or或者；but但是；and和。根据“visited Dianchi Lake, watched the birds flying”和“went to the flower market”可知，此处是并列关系。故选C。 14．句意：虽然我们有点累，但我们度过了开心的一天。 the这个；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“happy day”可知，happy以辅音音素开头，用a表示泛指。故选B。 15．句意：是时候回家了。 There was有；It was它是；They are他们是。根据“time to go back home”可知，It is time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“是时候做某事了”。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last summer, I had a wonderful trip to Beijing with my family. Beijing is an 16 city with a long history and brilliant culture. It is full of amazing stories and ancient buildings. There are many famous 17 that stand for Chinese culture, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We started our trip early and went there 18 train. The trip took us about five hours. I was very 19 because I could finally enjoy the beauty of old China. For me, the trip was not just fun, but a journey to 20 and feel history. The Great Wall is 21 long and great. It shows the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people. The Palace Museum is full of ancient works of art. We 22 a lot about Chinese history and traditional culture there. We also enjoyed Beijing Duck, a famous dish with hundreds of years of history. It tasted really delicious. On Wangfujing Street, we 23 some special gifts with Chinese elements. The trip was short but 24 . I learned a lot and had great fun. Beijing is such a great city that I 25 to visit again to learn more about its amazing culture. 16．A．small B．modern C．old D．noisy 17．A．places B．people C．animals D．plants 18．A．by B．on C．in D．at 19．A．sad B．excited C．bored D．tired 20．A．watch B．learn C．buy D．walk 21．A．very B．too C．also D．only 22．A．learned B．taught C．spoke D．talked 23．A．bought B．made C．found D．watched 24．A．tiring B．difficult C．relaxing D．meaningful 25．A．hope B．stop C．follow D．give 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．A 【导语】去年夏天，作者和家人去北京旅行，乘火车参观了长城、故宫，品尝了烤鸭，买了纪念品。旅程虽短却很有意义，作者希望再访北京了解更多文化。 16．句意：北京是一座有着悠久历史和灿烂文化的古城。 后文“long history and brilliant culture”和“ancient buildings”等内容均表现了北京古城的特点，故选old。 17．句意：这里有许多代表中国文化的著名地点，比如长城和故宫。 后文举例“the Great Wall and the Palace Museum”，应选用places，与后文地点相互对应。 18．句意：我们很早就出发，乘火车去了那里。 表示交通方式的固定搭配，应选用by。 19．句意：我非常兴奋，因为终于能欣赏古中国的美景了。 后文“because I could finally enjoy the beauty”体现作者积极的情绪，B选项“excited”符合题意。 20．句意：对我来说，这次旅行不只是玩乐，更是一段学习和感受历史的旅程。 空后“and”表示并列关系，应选用learn与之后“feel”相互对应，体现旅行的意义。 21．句意：长城非常长且雄伟。 空处用来修饰形容词“long and great”，描述长城的特征，故选very。 22．句意：我们在那里学到了很多关于中国历史和传统文化的知识。 前文提到故宫充满古代艺术品，体现学习的过程，应选用learned，与前文“journey to learn history”内容相呼应。 23．句意：在王府井大街，我们买了一些带有中国元素的特别礼物。 后文“some special gifts”描述一些特殊的礼物，应选用bought，表达“购买礼物”的含义。 24．句意：这次旅行很短但很有意义。 后文“I learned a lot and had great fun”体现了旅行的价值，故选用meaningful，与前文“short”形成转折关系，以体现旅行的收获。 25．句意：北京这座城市如此之棒，我希望再次访问以了解更多它迷人的文化。 空后“ to visit again”，表达了再次前往的愿望，故应选用hope，形成固定搭配“hope to do sth.”。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Have you ever heard of Sanxingdui? It is one of the most amazing archaeological discoveries (考古发现) in China. Sanxingdui is in Guanghan, Sichuan Province, not far from Chengdu. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. Long ago, it was the capital of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The story of Sanxingdui started in 1929. A farmer found some old jade objects (玉器) when he was working in the field. At that time, people didn’t know they were so important. Then in 1986, two big sacrificial pits (祭祀坑) were found. Workers saw many wonderful relics (文物) under the ground. Archaeologists (考古学家) were very surprised. They found over 1,000 relics, such as bronzes (青铜器), gold, jade and ivory. From then on, Sanxingdui became famous around the world. The relics from Sanxingdui are very special. The most famous ones are the huge bronze masks. Some masks have very big eyes and large ears. Their eyes look like cylinders (圆筒) and stand out from the face. Some bronze heads wear gold masks. These masks show that the ancient Shu people were smart and creative. Another amazing relic is the bronze sacred tree (青铜神树). It is nearly 4 meters high. It has nine birds and a dragon on it. Experts think it was a bridge between people and gods in ancient Shu culture. Today, many relics are on show in Sanxingdui Museum. Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year. Sanxingdui shows us that ancient people were very clever and that Chinese civilization (文明) has a long history. As middle school students, we should learn more about our history and protect these old cultural relics. Choose the best answer: 26．Where is Sanxingdui? A．In Chengdu city center. B．In Guanghan, Sichuan. C．Near Shanghai. D．In the west of Tibet. 27．When were the two big sacrificial pits found? A．In 1929 B．In 1986 C．In 2019 D．In 2022. 28．What is special about the bronze masks? A．They have no eyes or ears. B．They are made of silver. C．Some have big, standing-out eyes. D．They look like modern people. 29．What do experts think the bronze sacred tree was? A．A toy for children. B．A tool for picking fruits. C．A bridge between people and gods. D．A lamp for lighting. 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ancient Shu people had clear written words. B．All mysteries of Sanxingdui have been solved. C．Sanxingdui shows the wisdom of ancient people. D．No new relics have been found in recent years. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述三星堆位于四川广汉，是3000多年前古蜀国的都城。1929年发现玉器，1986年发现两个祭祀坑，出土了青铜面具、青铜神树等文物，展示了古代人民的智慧和中华文明的悠久历史。 26．第一段“Sanxingdui is in Guanghan, Sichuan Province,...”，三星堆位于“四川广汉”。 27．第二段“Then in 1986, two big sacrificial pits (祭祀坑) were found”，两个大祭祀坑“在1986年”被发现。 28．第三段“Some masks have very big eyes...stand out from the face”，面具的特别之处是“有些有突出的大眼睛”。 29．倒数第二段“Experts think it was a bridge between people and gods”，专家认为青铜神树是“人与神之间的桥梁”。 30．最后一段“Sanxingdui shows us that ancient people were very clever”，三星堆展现了古代人民的智慧。 B I come from Qinghai in the west of China. I’d like to introduce the great lakes and blue skies of my hometown to you! Must-Visit Wonders of Qinghai Qinghai Lake It’s the largest lake in China. The water is as blue as the sky. Along the lakeside, you can take a walk, watch birds, and even cycle around the lake. Chaka Salt Lake It’s known as the “Mirror of the Sky”! When the sun shines brightly, the lake’s surface reflects (映出) the sky perfectly, looking like a big mirror. You can walk on the salt crust (盐壳) and take photos. Grasslands Qinghai has big green grasslands. You can get close to the sheep here. Sometimes, you might meet local people and taste their delicious butter tea (酥油茶) or milk tea. √ Helpful Tips for you ※ Clothing: Bring a light jacket! It can be cool even in summer. ※Shoes: Wear comfortable shoes. You’ll walk a lot. ※Time: The best time to go is in July and August. The weather is nice at that time. Qinghai is a really wonderful place. Come here with your family, or friends-you’ll have a great time! 31．What is special about Qinghai Lake according to the passage? A．It is a very deep lake. B．It is the largest lake in China. C．It never freezes. 32．Why is Chaka Salt Lake called the “Mirror of the Sky”? A．Because the water is very deep. B．Because people can see fish in the water. C．Because it looks like a mirror when the sunlight is strong. 33．What can you do on the grasslands of Qinghai? A．Ride a horse and go cycling. B．Watch birds and take photos. C．Get close to sheep and taste butter tea. 34．Finnan wants to visit Qinghai. When is the best time to go? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell a story about Qinghai. B．To invite people to visit Qinghai. C．To describe the weather in Qinghai. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了青海的著名景点、游玩项目及出行贴士，展示青海的自然风光，邀请人们前往旅游。 31．定位青海湖板块“It’s the largest lake in China.”直接得出青海湖的特别之处。 32．定位茶卡盐湖板块“When the sun shines brightly, the lake’s surface reflects the sky perfectly, looking like a big mirror.”得出别称由来。 33．定位草原板块“You can get close to the sheep here…taste their delicious butter tea”，匹配文中活动。   34．定位出行贴士“The best time to go is in July and August.”，对应八月。 35．通读全文，文章介绍青海美景并发出游玩邀请，推断写作目的是邀请人们游览青海。 C 配对阅读。 五位国际交换生计划到广州游览，现邀请你担任导游，请根据每个人的兴趣和需求，从方框中A-E五个选项中为他们推荐最合适的广州打卡景点。 Guangzhou is in the south of China. It is a famous historical and cultural city with a history of over 2,200 years. It is not only well-known for its delicious food, but also for its beautiful scenery and rich culture. Many international visitors come to experience this wonderful city every year. 36 Tom (from the UK) “I love history and traditional buildings. I want to learn about Chinese folk culture and see how people lived in old China.” 37 Lisa (from Australia) “Summer is my favorite season! I enjoy swimming and trying exciting water sports. Also, I can’t wait to eat fresh seafood by the sea.” 38 Jack (from the USA) “I’m a big fan of shopping. I also love watching light shows at night. A place with both would be perfect for me.” 39 Anna (from Canada) “I’m traveling with my family, including my little brother and parents. We want a place with lots of fun activities that everyone can enjoy together.” 40 Mike (from New Zealand) “I like climbing and being in nature. I want to see a great view of the city from a high place. It’s also good exercise.” A．Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠) is a famous traditional building. It shows Guangzhou’s folk culture, ancient architecture and traditional artworks. B．Chimelong Tourist Resort is a perfect place for families. There are many interesting activities, such as watching animal shows and playing amusement rides. C． Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangzhou. You can climb the mountain, enjoy the fresh air and get a bird’s-eye view of the whole city. D．Haizhu Square is a popular shopping place. In the evening, you can watch the amazing light show by the Pearl River and enjoy the beautiful night view. E. Nansha Beach is a great choice in summer. You can swim in the sea, try exciting water sports and taste fresh and delicious seafood. 【答案】36．A 37．E 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文主要为五位来自不同国家的国际交换生，根据他们的兴趣和需求推荐合适的广州打卡景点。五位交换生分别有不同的偏好，如历史文化、水上运动、购物与灯光秀、家庭活动和登山观景，需要为他们匹配合适的广州景点。 36．根据Tom的描述“I love history and traditional buildings. I want to learn about Chinese folk culture and see how people lived in old China.”可知，他对历史、传统建筑和中国民俗文化感兴趣。A选项介绍了陈家祠作为传统建筑，展示了广州的民间文化、古代建筑和传统艺术品，与之匹配。 37．根据Lisa的描述“Summer is my favorite season! I enjoy swimming and trying exciting water sports. Also, I can’t wait to eat fresh seafood by the sea.”可知，她喜欢夏天的水上运动和海边的新鲜海鲜。E选项介绍了南沙海滩在夏天适合游泳、尝试水上运动，还能品尝新鲜美味的海鲜，与之匹配。 38．根据Jack的描述“I’m a big fan of shopping. I also love watching light shows at night. A place with both would be perfect for me.”可知，他喜欢购物和夜间灯光秀。D选项介绍了海珠广场是热门购物地，晚上还能在珠江边看精彩的灯光秀、欣赏夜景，与之匹配。 39．根据Anna的描述“I’m traveling with my family, including my little brother and parents. We want a place with lots of fun activities that everyone can enjoy together.”可知，她希望和家人一起参与多样的趣味活动。B选项介绍了长隆旅游度假区是适合家庭的完美场所，有很多有趣的活动，比如看动物表演、玩游乐设施，与之匹配。 40．根据Mike的描述“I like climbing and being in nature. I want to see a great view of the city from a high place. It’s also good exercise.”可知，他喜欢爬山、亲近自然，还想从高处俯瞰城市景色。C选项介绍了白云山是广州最著名的山之一，爬山可以呼吸新鲜空气，还能俯瞰整个城市的全景，与之匹配。 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 making  also  friendly  surprised  so  Why  goal  buildings  treat  about We all know Journey to the West, but do you know Journey to the East? A foreign group with two young men from France has a big 41 . They walk about 13, 000 kilometers to Shanghai, the eastern city of China. They are 27-year-old Benjamin Rene and 26-year-old Loic Michel. The two men walk for 42 400 days. They go through 16 countries and wear out six pairs of shoes. When they arrive in Gansu, they are 43 by the beautiful Danxia landforms (丹霞地貌). It is their first time to see colourful mountain views. They 44 love the modern cities. “There are many modern 45 there; I love them.” Michel says. In Lanzhou, their fans 46 them warmly at a noodle restaurant. They have a fun time there. “ 47 do we stay here for a long time? Because people give us something for no other reason than to welcome us every day, I feel 48 moved. I think the fans are very 49 and they make us love the place even more,” Rene says. Now they arrive in Shanghai and are 50 a plan to keep traveling. They think slow trips are a greener and better way to see the world. So the journey to the east goes on. 【答案】 41．goal 42．about 43．surprised 44．also 45．buildings 46．treat 47．Why 48．so 49．friendly 50．making 【导语】本文主要介绍了两名法国青年计划步行约13000公里到上海，历时约400天，经过16个国家。他们被甘肃的丹霞地貌震撼，也喜爱中国现代城市。在兰州，粉丝热情招待他们，让他们感动。他们觉得慢旅行更环保、更好，旅程仍在继续。。 41．句意：一个由两名法国青年组成的外国小组有一个宏大的目标。步行13000公里到上海是一个“目标”，用goal。 42．句意：他们步行大约400天。表示大约，用about。 43．句意：他们被美丽的丹霞地貌惊艳到了。人被某事感到惊讶，用surprised。 44．句意：他们也喜爱现代城市。表示“也”，用also。 45．句意：那里有许多现代建筑。现代建筑，用buildings。 46．句意：他们的粉丝在一家面馆热情地招待他们。招待，用treat。 47．句意：为什么我们在这里待了很长时间？问原因，用Why。 48．句意：我感到如此感动。副词so修饰moved，表示程度。 49．句意：我认为粉丝们非常友好。形容人友善，用friendly。 50．句意：他们正在制定计划继续旅行。制定计划，用making。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Jim and his family arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport at 7:00 pm. They took a maglev train (磁悬浮列车) to their hotel on Longyang Road. The 30 km train ride only took 8 minutes. They were surprised at how fast the train was. After they got to their hotel, they had dinner and went to bed. They would spend three days travelling around Shanghai. On the first day, they went to Yu Garden. Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years. They visited the old buildings, ponds (池塘) and bridges. It was really amazing. Then they bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market. On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium. It is very big. They saw a lot of sea animals there. In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower. It is so tall that Jim was a little afraid. On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disney Resort. It opened on 16 June, 2016. It’s the sixth Disneyland in the world. They took rides, watched shows and took lots of nice photos there. At the end of their trip, they were tired but happy. 51．How did Jim and his family go to the hotel? _______________________________________ 52．How many years of history does Yu Garden have? _______________________________________ 53．What did Jim and his family do at Yuyuan Market? _______________________________________ 54．When did Jim and his family visit Shanghai Tower? _______________________________________ 55．Where did Jim and his family go on the third day? _______________________________________ B. 书面表达 56．旅行能缓解压力、开阔视野，旅行还能带给我们美好的记忆。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录自己的一次旅行经历。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Tuesday, 6 May ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51．They went to the hotel by maglev train. 52．Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years. 53．They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market. 54．They visited Shanghai Tower in the afternoon of the second day. 55．They went to Shanghai Disney Resort on the third day. 56．范文： Tuesday, 6 May This Labour Day, I travelled to Beijing with my family by train. We arrived on 30 April and stayed for five days. We visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. I was amazed by the Great Wall and learned much Chinese history there. We also tasted Beijing roast duck and shopped in Wangfujing Street. The trip was great. I will never forget it. 【导语】本文讲述了吉姆一家在上海游玩三天的经历，介绍了他们每天的行程与感受，旅途虽累但开心。 51．根据“They took a maglev train to their hotel on Longyang Road.”可知，吉姆一家乘坐磁悬浮列车去酒店，故填They went to the hotel by maglev train. 52．根据“Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years.”可知，豫园有四百多年的历史，故填Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years. 53．根据“Then they bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market.”可知，他们在豫园商场买了有趣的东西并吃了很多美食，故填They bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market. 54．根据“In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower.”可知，他们在第二天下午参观了上海中心大厦，故填They visited Shanghai Tower in the afternoon of the second day. 55．根据“On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disney Resort.”可知，他们第三天去了上海迪士尼度假区，故填They went to Shanghai Disney Resort on the third day. 56．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据思维导图内容提示写一篇日记，记录自己的一次旅行经历，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍旅行的目的和时间等信息； 第二步，详细描述旅行的活动； 第三步，总结自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①by train乘坐火车 ②be amazed by对……感到惊讶 ③Beijing roast duck北京烤鸭 [高分句型] ①We arrived on 30 April and stayed for five days. (and并列结构) ②I was amazed by the Great Wall and learned much Chinese history there. (被动语态) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Hitting the road单元测试 （广东专用） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、 B、C、D听力理解（略） E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy! I haven’t seen you for a few days. Where did you go? B: Hi, Tom! I went to my hometown with my parents. A: Oh, your hometown is a small village, right? B: 1 It’s a very beautiful village near a mountain. A: 2 B: We went there by train. It took us about two hours. A: What did you do there? B: 3 I helped my grandma feed the chickens and pick vegetables in the garden. A: That sounds interesting. 4 B: Yes, we ate a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. My grandma made delicious homemade noodles for us every day. A: Wow, that’s great! 5 B: I will go there again during the summer holiday. You can go with me if you want. A: Really? That’s a good idea! A．Yes, you’re right. B．No, it’s a big city. C．How did you go there? D．When will you go there again? E．I did a lot of interesting things. F．Did you eat any delicious food there? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I had a holiday last month. I went to Yunnan for my holiday with 6 family. It was really enjoyable. Here I’d like to tell you 7 about my trip. On the first morning, we got up early when we were there. We decided 8 Lugu Lake first. We went boating and saw some wonderful views. All of us felt 9 . Then we started to climb up a hill. At the top of the hill, we saw many beautiful and special flowers. On the 10 morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. We 11 for over one hour to go to Lijiang. When we arrived 12 there, it was almost in the evening. After a short rest, we had dinner and enjoyed taking a walk under the moon. I really enjoyed walking around this city. We went to Kunming, known as “the spring city”, on the third day. We visited Dianchi Lake, watched the birds flying 13 went to the flower market. This trip was full of fun. Although we were a little tired, we had 14 happy day. The four-­day trip was over soon. 15 time to go back home. What an amazing place Yunnan is! I will never forget the days I spent in Yunnan and hope to visit it again. 6．A．me B．my C．I 7．A．nothing B．anything C．something 8．A．to visit B．visiting C．visit 9．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 10．A．two B．twice C．second 11．A．waited B．wait C．are waiting 12．A．in B．at C．/ 13．A．or B．but C．and 14．A．the B．a C．an 15．A．There was B．It was C．They are 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Last summer, I had a wonderful trip to Beijing with my family. Beijing is an 16 city with a long history and brilliant culture. It is full of amazing stories and ancient buildings. There are many famous 17 that stand for Chinese culture, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum. We started our trip early and went there 18 train. The trip took us about five hours. I was very 19 because I could finally enjoy the beauty of old China. For me, the trip was not just fun, but a journey to 20 and feel history. The Great Wall is 21 long and great. It shows the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people. The Palace Museum is full of ancient works of art. We 22 a lot about Chinese history and traditional culture there. We also enjoyed Beijing Duck, a famous dish with hundreds of years of history. It tasted really delicious. On Wangfujing Street, we 23 some special gifts with Chinese elements. The trip was short but 24 . I learned a lot and had great fun. Beijing is such a great city that I 25 to visit again to learn more about its amazing culture. 16．A．small B．modern C．old D．noisy 17．A．places B．people C．animals D．plants 18．A．by B．on C．in D．at 19．A．sad B．excited C．bored D．tired 20．A．watch B．learn C．buy D．walk 21．A．very B．too C．also D．only 22．A．learned B．taught C．spoke D．talked 23．A．bought B．made C．found D．watched 24．A．tiring B．difficult C．relaxing D．meaningful 25．A．hope B．stop C．follow D．give 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Have you ever heard of Sanxingdui? It is one of the most amazing archaeological discoveries (考古发现) in China. Sanxingdui is in Guanghan, Sichuan Province, not far from Chengdu. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. Long ago, it was the capital of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The story of Sanxingdui started in 1929. A farmer found some old jade objects (玉器) when he was working in the field. At that time, people didn’t know they were so important. Then in 1986, two big sacrificial pits (祭祀坑) were found. Workers saw many wonderful relics (文物) under the ground. Archaeologists (考古学家) were very surprised. They found over 1,000 relics, such as bronzes (青铜器), gold, jade and ivory. From then on, Sanxingdui became famous around the world. The relics from Sanxingdui are very special. The most famous ones are the huge bronze masks. Some masks have very big eyes and large ears. Their eyes look like cylinders (圆筒) and stand out from the face. Some bronze heads wear gold masks. These masks show that the ancient Shu people were smart and creative. Another amazing relic is the bronze sacred tree (青铜神树). It is nearly 4 meters high. It has nine birds and a dragon on it. Experts think it was a bridge between people and gods in ancient Shu culture. Today, many relics are on show in Sanxingdui Museum. Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year. Sanxingdui shows us that ancient people were very clever and that Chinese civilization (文明) has a long history. As middle school students, we should learn more about our history and protect these old cultural relics. Choose the best answer: 26．Where is Sanxingdui? A．In Chengdu city center. B．In Guanghan, Sichuan. C．Near Shanghai. D．In the west of Tibet. 27．When were the two big sacrificial pits found? A．In 1929 B．In 1986 C．In 2019 D．In 2022. 28．What is special about the bronze masks? A．They have no eyes or ears. B．They are made of silver. C．Some have big, standing-out eyes. D．They look like modern people. 29．What do experts think the bronze sacred tree was? A．A toy for children. B．A tool for picking fruits. C．A bridge between people and gods. D．A lamp for lighting. 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ancient Shu people had clear written words. B．All mysteries of Sanxingdui have been solved. C．Sanxingdui shows the wisdom of ancient people. D．No new relics have been found in recent years. B I come from Qinghai in the west of China. I’d like to introduce the great lakes and blue skies of my hometown to you! Must-Visit Wonders of Qinghai Qinghai Lake It’s the largest lake in China. The water is as blue as the sky. Along the lakeside, you can take a walk, watch birds, and even cycle around the lake. Chaka Salt Lake It’s known as the “Mirror of the Sky”! When the sun shines brightly, the lake’s surface reflects (映出) the sky perfectly, looking like a big mirror. You can walk on the salt crust (盐壳) and take photos. Grasslands Qinghai has big green grasslands. You can get close to the sheep here. Sometimes, you might meet local people and taste their delicious butter tea (酥油茶) or milk tea. √ Helpful Tips for you ※ Clothing: Bring a light jacket! It can be cool even in summer. ※Shoes: Wear comfortable shoes. You’ll walk a lot. ※Time: The best time to go is in July and August. The weather is nice at that time. Qinghai is a really wonderful place. Come here with your family, or friends-you’ll have a great time! 31．What is special about Qinghai Lake according to the passage? A．It is a very deep lake. B．It is the largest lake in China. C．It never freezes. 32．Why is Chaka Salt Lake called the “Mirror of the Sky”? A．Because the water is very deep. B．Because people can see fish in the water. C．Because it looks like a mirror when the sunlight is strong. 33．What can you do on the grasslands of Qinghai? A．Ride a horse and go cycling. B．Watch birds and take photos. C．Get close to sheep and taste butter tea. 34．Finnan wants to visit Qinghai. When is the best time to go? A．In August. B．In September. C．In October. 35．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell a story about Qinghai. B．To invite people to visit Qinghai. C．To describe the weather in Qinghai. C 配对阅读。 五位国际交换生计划到广州游览，现邀请你担任导游，请根据每个人的兴趣和需求，从方框中A-E五个选项中为他们推荐最合适的广州打卡景点。 Guangzhou is in the south of China. It is a famous historical and cultural city with a history of over 2,200 years. It is not only well-known for its delicious food, but also for its beautiful scenery and rich culture. Many international visitors come to experience this wonderful city every year. 36 Tom (from the UK) “I love history and traditional buildings. I want to learn about Chinese folk culture and see how people lived in old China.” 37 Lisa (from Australia) “Summer is my favorite season! I enjoy swimming and trying exciting water sports. Also, I can’t wait to eat fresh seafood by the sea.” 38 Jack (from the USA) “I’m a big fan of shopping. I also love watching light shows at night. A place with both would be perfect for me.” 39 Anna (from Canada) “I’m traveling with my family, including my little brother and parents. We want a place with lots of fun activities that everyone can enjoy together.” 40 Mike (from New Zealand) “I like climbing and being in nature. I want to see a great view of the city from a high place. It’s also good exercise.” A．Chen Clan Ancestral Hall (陈家祠) is a famous traditional building. It shows Guangzhou’s folk culture, ancient architecture and traditional artworks. B．Chimelong Tourist Resort is a perfect place for families. There are many interesting activities, such as watching animal shows and playing amusement rides. C． Baiyun Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in Guangzhou. You can climb the mountain, enjoy the fresh air and get a bird’s-eye view of the whole city. D．Haizhu Square is a popular shopping place. In the evening, you can watch the amazing light show by the Pearl River and enjoy the beautiful night view. E. Nansha Beach is a great choice in summer. You can swim in the sea, try exciting water sports and taste fresh and delicious seafood. 五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 making  also  friendly  surprised  so  Why  goal  buildings  treat  about We all know Journey to the West, but do you know Journey to the East? A foreign group with two young men from France has a big 41 . They walk about 13, 000 kilometers to Shanghai, the eastern city of China. They are 27-year-old Benjamin Rene and 26-year-old Loic Michel. The two men walk for 42 400 days. They go through 16 countries and wear out six pairs of shoes. When they arrive in Gansu, they are 43 by the beautiful Danxia landforms (丹霞地貌). It is their first time to see colourful mountain views. They 44 love the modern cities. “There are many modern 45 there; I love them.” Michel says. In Lanzhou, their fans 46 them warmly at a noodle restaurant. They have a fun time there. “ 47 do we stay here for a long time? Because people give us something for no other reason than to welcome us every day, I feel 48 moved. I think the fans are very 49 and they make us love the place even more,” Rene says. Now they arrive in Shanghai and are 50 a plan to keep traveling. They think slow trips are a greener and better way to see the world. So the journey to the east goes on. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Jim and his family arrived at Shanghai Pudong International Airport at 7:00 pm. They took a maglev train (磁悬浮列车) to their hotel on Longyang Road. The 30 km train ride only took 8 minutes. They were surprised at how fast the train was. After they got to their hotel, they had dinner and went to bed. They would spend three days travelling around Shanghai. On the first day, they went to Yu Garden. Yu Garden has a history of over 400 years. They visited the old buildings, ponds (池塘) and bridges. It was really amazing. Then they bought some interesting things and ate lots of nice food at Yuyuan Market. On the morning of the second day, they went to Shanghai Ocean Aquarium. It is very big. They saw a lot of sea animals there. In the afternoon, they went to Shanghai Tower. It is so tall that Jim was a little afraid. On the third day, they visited Shanghai Disney Resort. It opened on 16 June, 2016. It’s the sixth Disneyland in the world. They took rides, watched shows and took lots of nice photos there. At the end of their trip, they were tired but happy. 51．How did Jim and his family go to the hotel? _______________________________________ 52．How many years of history does Yu Garden have? _______________________________________ 53．What did Jim and his family do at Yuyuan Market? _______________________________________ 54．When did Jim and his family visit Shanghai Tower? _______________________________________ 55．Where did Jim and his family go on the third day? _______________________________________ B. 书面表达 56．旅行能缓解压力、开阔视野，旅行还能带给我们美好的记忆。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇日记，记录自己的一次旅行经历。 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数60左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Tuesday, 6 May ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $