内容正文:
高考英语应用文11大模块:核心词汇+高级句型
目录
模块一 校园活动类...................................................2
模块二 应用文文体专项...............................................3
(1)邀请信/告知信/咨询信/推荐信.............................3
(2)演讲稿/倡议书/通知.....................................4
(3)感谢信/道歉信/申请信...................................5
模块三 社会热点综合.................................................6
(1)人工智能科技发展.......................................6
(2)乡村振兴...............................................7
(3)国家安全与社会公德.....................................8
(4)教育/学习与成长........................................9
(5)网络生活与信息时代.....................................10
模块四 建议类......................................................11
模块五 发表观点类..................................................12
模块六 传统文化与跨文化交际........................................13
(1)传统文化 .............................................13
(2)跨文化交际/国际交流...................................14
模块七 环保健康类..................................................15
(1)环境保护..............................................15
(2)身心健康..............................................16
模块八 个人成长品质类..............................................17
模块九 劳动教育与志愿服务..........................................18
模块十 图表作文类..................................................20
模块十一 人与社会/生活方式.........................................21
模块一 校园活动类
核心词汇
participate in 参加;
sign up for 报名;
organize/hold an activity 举办活动;
enrich school life 丰富校园生活;
broaden one’s horizons 拓宽视野;
enhance comprehensive abilities 提升综合能力;
arrange schedules 安排日程;
recruit volunteers 招募志愿者;
on behalf of 代表;
take an active part in 积极参与
quality education 素质教育
after-school clubs 课后社团
campus culture 校园文化
cultural performance 文艺汇演
exchange activity 交流活动
all-round development 全面发展
高级句型
1.I am writing to invite you to participate in the upcoming school activity.
2.A meaningful activity is scheduled to be held in our school.
3.On behalf of all the students, I’d like to extend our warm welcome to you.
4.The activity not only brings us joy but also improves our comprehensive abilities.
5.We firmly believe that the activity will turn out to be a great success.
6.Such campus activities contribute greatly to students’ all-round development.
7.After-school clubs enrich our spare time and shape our personalities.
模块二 应用文文体专项
(1)邀请信/告知信/咨询信/推荐信
核心词汇
inform sb. of 告知;
inquire about 咨询;
recommend sb./sth. 推荐;
invite sb. to 邀请;
arrange for 安排;
look forward to 期待;
be available 有空;
further details 更多细节
further information 更多详情
application deadline 申请截止日期
participation qualification 参与资格
online registration 线上报名
warm reminder 温馨提示
高级句型
1.I’m writing to inform you of some details about the coming event.
2.I would appreciate it if you could provide me with some relevant information.
3.It’s my great honor to recommend you to take part in the program.
4.We would be greatly honored if you could accept our invitation.
5.I’m looking forward to your early reply.
6.Should you need further information, feel free to contact me.
7.The application will close at the end of this month.
(2)演讲稿/倡议书/通知
核心词汇
deliver a speech 发表演讲;
call on sb. to do 号召;
raise awareness 增强意识;
take action 采取行动;
be scheduled for 定于……举行;
remind sb. of 提醒
高级句型
1.It’s my pleasure to deliver a speech on behalf of our school.
2.I’m calling on all of us to make contributions to a better environment.
3.The activity is scheduled to take place in the hall on Sunday morning.
4.Please take immediate action and don’t hesitate to participate.
(3)感谢信/道歉信/申请信
核心词汇
express gratitude to 感谢;
apologize for 道歉;
make an apology 道歉;
apply for 申请;
be qualified for 有资格;
owe sb. a lot 非常感谢
高级句型
1.I’m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your generous help.
2.I must apologize to you for my carelessness and the inconvenience caused.
3.I’m writing to apply for the position of volunteer.
4.Your kindness will be deeply appreciated and remembered.
模块三 社会热点综合
(1)人工智能科技发展
核心词汇
artificial intelligence 人工智能;
technological innovation 科技创新;
digital era 数字时代;
intelligent devices 智能设备;
improve efficiency 提高效率;
rational use 理性使用;
information security 信息安全;
online safety 网络安全
digital literacy 数字素养
online learning 线上学习
smart campus 智慧校园
virtual life 虚拟生活
technological ethics 科技伦理
高级句型
1.With the rapid development of high technology, our lives have become much more convenient.
2.AI is playing an increasingly important role in our study, work and daily life.
3.We should make rational use of modern technology instead of relying on it blindly.
4.It’s high time we paid attention to information security and online safety.
(2)乡村振兴
核心词汇
rural revitalization 乡村振兴;
ecological environment 生态环境;
balanced development 均衡发展;
inherit local culture 传承乡土文化;
improve living conditions 改善生活条件;
agricultural modernization 农业现代化
common prosperity 共同富裕
rural tourism 乡村旅游
digital countryside 数字乡村
characteristic agriculture 特色农业
高级句型
1.Rural revitalization is of great importance to China’s long-term development.
2.In recent years, rural areas have witnessed great inspiring changes.
3.Modern agriculture and beautiful countryside are new symbols of China.
(3)国家安全与社会公德
核心词汇
national security 国家安全;
patriotism 爱国精神;
social stability 社会稳定;
safeguard national interests 维护国家利益;
raise security awareness 增强安全意识;
public morality 社会公德;
civilized behavior 文明行为
cyber security 网络安全
public civilization 公共文明
rule awareness 规则意识
youth responsibility 青年担当
高级句型
1.National security is closely related to every citizen’s life and future.
2.It is our unavoidable duty to safeguard our motherland and national security.
3.We should abide by public morality and behave ourselves in public.
(4)教育/学习与成长
核心词汇
quality education 素质教育;
lifelong learning 终身学习;
online learning 在线教育;
reading habit 阅读习惯;
learning efficiency 学习效率;
pressure relief 减压;
time management 时间管理
time management 时间管理
self-improvement 自我提升
efficient learning 高效学习
read widely 广泛阅读
高级句型
1.Quality education focuses on students’ all-round development rather than grades only.
2.Lifelong learning has become a necessary ability in the rapidly changing society.
3.It’s important for students to develop good reading habits and improve learning efficiency.
(5)网络生活与信息时代
核心词汇
the Internet 互联网;
social media 社交媒体;
online communication 线上交流;
digital life 数字生活;
overuse of phones 过度使用手机;
false information 虚假信息;
cyberbullying 网络暴力
short-video platform 短视频平台
online rumor 网络谣言
rational surfing 理性上网
digital addiction 数字沉迷
高级句型
1.The Internet has greatly changed our way of communication and entertainment.
2.We should be cautious about false information and avoid being cheated online.
3.It’s advisable to reduce screen time and spend more time with family.
4.As the youth of the new era, we should shoulder our social responsibility.
5.It is necessary to improve our digital literacy in the information age.
模块四 建议类
核心词汇
put forward suggestions 提出建议;
take effective measures 采取有效措施;
attach importance to 高度重视;
make full use of 充分利用;
avoid bad habits 摒弃陋习;
balance study and life 平衡学习与生活
form a good habit 养成好习惯
set a reasonable schedule 合理规划时间
strengthen self-management 加强自我管理
advocate a new lifestyle 倡导新生活方式
高级句型
1.I would like to put forward some practical suggestions on this problem.
2.It is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem.
3.It is advisable for us to develop good habits in daily life.
4.Only in this way can we make steady progress.
5.I sincerely hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.
6.It is strongly recommended that we should arrange our time reasonably.
7.Only by strengthening self-management can we make progress steadily.
模块五 发表观点类
核心词汇
as far as I am concerned 在我看来;
from my perspective 依我之见;
hold the view that 持有……观点;
be in favor of 支持;
be opposed to 反对;
have a profound influence on 产生深远影响;
advantages outweigh disadvantages 利大于弊
social trend 社会潮流
rational judgment 理性判断
correct attitude 正确态度
高级句型
1.As far as I am concerned, every coin has two sides.
2.I firmly hold the view that we should treat the phenomenon rationally.
3.There is no doubt that this trend has a great effect on our daily life.
4.It is obvious that its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages.
5.Taking all factors into account, we can draw a final conclusion.
6.We should keep a clear mind and make rational judgments on social phenomena.
7.It is vital for teenagers to establish correct values.
模块六 传统文化与跨文化交际
(1)传统文化
核心词汇
traditional culture 传统文化;
cultural heritage 文化遗产;
intangible cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产;
inherit and promote 继承弘扬;
folk customs 民俗风情;
cultural exchange 文化交流;
national treasure 民族瑰宝;
traditional festivals 传统节日
cultural confidence 文化自信
Chinese stories 中国故事
traditional craftsmanship 传统手工艺
folk art 民间艺术
global communication 全球传播
高级句型
1.Excellent traditional culture is the precious treasure of our nation.
2.It is our responsibility to inherit and spread Chinese traditional culture.
3.We should combine traditional culture with modern social life.
4.We should build up cultural confidence and spread excellent Chinese culture worldwide.
5.It’s our duty to tell vivid Chinese stories to the world.
(2)跨文化交际/国际交流
核心词汇
cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流;
cultural differences 文化差异;
cultural confidence 文化自信;
introduce China to the world 向世界介绍中国;
international cooperation 国际合作;
mutual understanding 相互理解
高级句型
1.Cross-cultural communication helps to promote mutual understanding and friendship.
2.We should enhance our cultural confidence and tell good Chinese stories.
3.Learning about cultural differences can avoid misunderstandings in international exchanges.
模块七 环保健康类
(1)环境保护
核心词汇
environmental protection 环境保护;
low-carbon life 低碳生活;
ecological balance 生态平衡;
save natural resources 节约自然资源;
raise environmental awareness 环保意识;
sustainable development 可持续发展;
carbon neutrality 碳中和;
waste sorting 垃圾分类
carbon neutrality 碳中和
green consumption 绿色消费
waste reduction 减量环保
eco-friendly lifestyle 环保生活方式
高级句型
1.It is urgent for us to take immediate action to protect the environment.
2.Small daily actions can make a great difference to environmental protection.
3.We should live in harmony with nature and protect the ecological environment.
4.Low-carbon and green lifestyle has become a social trend nowadays.
(2)身心健康
核心词汇
physical and mental health 身心健康;
balanced diet 均衡饮食;
regular exercise 规律运动;
relieve pressure 缓解压力;
positive attitude 积极心态;
overuse electronic devices 过度使用电子产品;
mental health 心理健康
emotional management 情绪管理
positive mindset 积极心态
stay physically active 保持运动
relieve anxiety 缓解焦虑
高级句型
1.Health is the most precious wealth for every teenager.
2.Proper exercise can strengthen our bodies and effectively relieve pressure.
3.We should keep optimistic to maintain our mental health.
4.Learning emotional management is essential for teenagers’ mental health.
模块八 个人成长品质类
核心词汇
perseverance 坚持不懈;
self-discipline 自律;
optimism 乐观;
responsibility 责任感;
teamwork 团队合作;
independence 独立自主;
gratitude 感恩;
overcome difficulties 克服困难;
courage 勇气;
honesty 诚信;
kindness 友善
youth mission 青年使命
pursue dreams 追逐梦想
strive for excellence 追求卓越
self-motivation 自我激励
高级句型
1.Perseverance is the key to success in our life and studies.
2.Only by overcoming difficulties can we achieve self-growth.
3.Self-discipline determines how far we can go in our life.
4.Teamwork allows us to cooperate with others and make progress together.
5.We should be grateful to those who have given us help and support.
6.We should cherish our youth and strive for our dreams bravely.
7.Self-motivation plays a key role in lifelong growth.
模块九 劳动教育与志愿服务
核心词汇
labor education 劳动教育;
work spirit 劳动精神;
craftsmanship 工匠精神;
volunteer service 志愿服务;
community service 社区服务;
social practice 社会实践;
contribute to 贡献;
take part in labor 参加劳动;
respect workers 尊重劳动者
diligence and simplicity 勤劳朴实
social responsibility 社会责任
public welfare 公益事业
practical ability 实践能力
labor spirit 劳动精神
高级句型
1.Labor education helps students develop a sense of responsibility and respect for work.
2.Participating in volunteer service is a good way to contribute to society.
3.Social practice enables us to combine book knowledge with real life.
4.We should carry forward the work spirit and craftsmanship in our daily life.
5.Labor education helps us develop practical ability and a sense of responsibility.
6.Volunteer service is a good way to serve society and improve ourselves.
模块十 图表作文类
核心词汇
chart / graph / table 图表;
as is shown in the chart 如图所示;
according to the statistics 根据数据;
rise / increase / go up 上升;fall / drop / decline 下降;
remain stable 保持平稳;
account for 占据(比例);
compared with 与……相比;
show a trend of 呈现……趋势
consumption structure 消费结构
population structure 人口结构
changing lifestyle 生活方式变化
survey data 调查数据
tendency analysis 趋势分析
高级句型
1.As is clearly shown in the chart, great changes have taken place in recent years.
2.According to the statistics, the number of… has increased sharply.
3.Compared with the past, the proportion of… has risen greatly.
4.It can be seen from the table that… ranks first among all items.
5.The chart shows an obvious trend that more people begin to pay attention to…
6.The chart reflects the obvious changes in people’s lifestyles in recent years.
7.The survey data shows people’s growing concern about health and the environment.
模块十一 人与社会/生活方式
核心词汇
urbanization 城市化;
harmonious society 和谐社会;
family relationship 家庭关系;
friendship 友谊;
social harmony 社会和谐;
healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式;
simple life 简约生活
harmonious relationship 和谐人际关系
高级句型
1.Urbanization has brought great changes to people’s way of life.
2.A harmonious family and good friendships are important for our happiness.
3.We should choose a healthy and simple lifestyle in modern society.
4.Good interpersonal relationships bring us happiness and spiritual wealth.
5.Keeping simple living habits is beneficial to physical and mental health.
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