Unit 5【刷易错】（模块易错检测练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 5 Here and Now【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．—Take a pair of binoculars with you, and you can watch the birds more __________. —OK. Thanks. A．slowly B．clearly C．sadly D．loudly 2．It’s ________ an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress properly. A．very B．such C．pretty D．so 3．In my class some students love singing, ________ like drawing, and ________ enjoy dancing. A．some, the other B．others, the other C．others, the others D．some, others 4．I think there is ________ wrong with my car, so ________ will come to repair it. A．something; anybody B．anything; somebody C．something; somebody D．anything; nobody 5．—May I go to the cinema, Mum? —Certainly, but you ________ be back by 10 o’clock. A．can B．may C．must D．could 6．Toy spoke in a low voice, ________ I couldn’t hear him. A．Such as B．As a result C．However D．By accident 7．—Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A．wash; washing B．is washing; washes C．is washing; washing D．washing; washes 8．—The singer has a soft and sweet ________. —So she does. I like her songs very much. A．noise B．shout C．sound D．voice 9．—When do they have English class? —They have it ________ Monday ________ Friday. A．on； on B．on； to C．from； to D．between； and 10．—Don’t touch the machine, children, or you may ________ yourselves. —OK, we won’t. A．enjoy B．hurt C．teach D．help 11．In class, it’s a good habit to ________ important points, or you may forget some of them. A．cut down B．turn down C．write down D．look down 12．There used to ________ many trees on the hills. A．be B．are C．have D．is 13．Let me ________ these books into the box. A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting 14．It’s not ________ enough in the room. Please turn on all the lights. A．bright B．warm C．perfect D．tidy 15．—Hello! May I speak to Mr Smith? —________ please. He’s answering another call right now. A．Go on B．Come on C．Keep on D．Hold on 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 　　It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 16 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 17 a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 18 . They are playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). 　　Can you 19 two swings (秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are playing on the swings. 20 they must be careful because the swings are kind of tall. 　　What are those two girls doing? Oh, they’re playing with a red ball. They’re busy and 21 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must 22 there. 23 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 24 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 25 ? Come here and have fun! 16．A．minute B．week C．time D．hour 17．A．riding B．buying C．taking D．watching 18．A．me B．her C．him D．them 19．A．listen B．tell C．look D．see 20．A．Because B．But C．Or D．As 21．A．lazy B．smart C．happy D．friendly 22．A．leave B．stop C．play D．go 23．A．How B．Who C．What D．Where 24．A．swimming B．running C．singing D．flying 25．A．bike B．lake C．dog D．park 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A In the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes Now, let’s have a look. Dongpo pork Gongbao chicken What: pork When: every Friday evening Why: * It’s tender (嫩的) and sweet. * It’s a famous Hangzhou dish. What: chicken, peanuts (花生) When: often, at weekends Why: * It’s spicy (辣的) and sweet. *It’s easy to make. *It goes well with rice. Mapo tofu Hot pot What: tofu, pork. When: often, at dinner Why: *It’s spicy and delicious. *It’s a famous Sichuan dish. *I love soft tofu. What: meat, vegetables ... When: at weekends Why: *It’s fun to enjoy it. *It’s the best meal to bring the family together. 26．How often does Li Xiang’s family eat Dongpo pork? A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Twice a week. D．Once a week. 27．Both ________ and ________ like spicy food. A．Ma Li; Lin Tao B．Ma Li; An Jing C．An Jing; Lin Tao D．An Jing; Li Xiang 28．Ma Li often has ________ for dinner. A．Mapo tofu B．hot pot C．Dongpo pork D．Gongbao chicken 29．Why does Lin Tao like hot pot? A．Because it’s a famous dish. B．Because it’s spicy and sweet. C．Because it’s a fun family meal. D．Because it’s delicious and healthy. 30．What is the reading about? A．Some students’ favourite family rules. B．Some ways to cook nice Chinese food. C．Some students’ favourite family dishes. D．Some places to enjoy famous Chinese food. B A small lion lives with his mother. One day, his mother is sleeping in the middle of the day and he goes into the forest to play. But after about two hours, he gets lost in the forest. The lion is afraid. He runs everywhere and shouts (喊叫) for his mother. But he still can’t find his way home. When he is tired and doesn’t know what to do, a sheep sees him and brings him to her home. The sheep likes this small lion and feeds him very well. And the lion likes living with the sheep, too. After some weeks, the lion is big and tall. But he is afraid of other small animals like dogs! Some days later, a big lion comes. He looks terrible. When he shouts, lots of animals are afraid and run away. But the small lion isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really like. And other animals in the forest start to be afraid of him. Sometimes we are like this small lion. But if we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong! 31．When is this small lion lost in the forest? A．In the morning. B．Before noon. C．In the afternoon. D．After 5 o’clock. 32．What happens to this small lion when a big lion comes? A．He runs away quickly. B．He is afraid of him. C．He brings him to his home. D．He runs to play with him. 33．What does this small lion know about himself at last? A．He is strong. B．He is terrible. C．He is smart. D．He is patient. 34．What can we infer (推断) from the story? A．The big lion is actually this small lion’s father. B．This small lion finds his way home by himself. C．Sometimes we need to know what we are really like. D．We must be friendly to the animals like small lions. 35．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C Every year, we celebrate many festivals. But you may not know Radish (水萝卜) Night. It’s a special festival in Mexico. On this day, people show beautiful radish sculptures (雕塑). The sculptures can be small animals, famous people or nice buildings. The radishes for sculptures are very big. ▲ So it takes artists a lot of time to make them. The first Radish Night was in 1897. At that time, there was a market on December 23rd. People went there to buy food and decorations (装饰品) for the festival. Some shopkeepers wanted more people to come to their shops. So they made radish sculptures to decorate their shops. People loved the sculptures very much. They wanted to buy them for their homes. Radish Night doesn’t last long. Vegetables can’t stay as artworks for a long time. So if you want to join the festival, come early in the afternoon. You can see radish art on the street. You can also taste delicious street food there. 36．Which can be put in ________? A．Some of them can reach 50 cm. B．The radishes were from China at first. C．And the weather in December was nice. D．Making radish sculptures was very easy. 37．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The market of Radish Night. B．The history of Radish Night. C．Do’s and Don’ts at Radish Night. D．The decorations at Radish Night. 38．Why did some shopkeepers make radish sculptures at first? A．To sell radishes at a higher price. B．To celebrate Radish Night with people. C．To let more shoppers come to their shops. D．To make special festival food for shoppers. 39．If you want to join the festival, you’d better come early ________. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．at night 40．Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Radish Night B．Radish Market C．Radish Sculptures D．Radish Decoration 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 41．It’s cold in Australia now. Look, the girls are ________ (skate). 42．It’s a good idea to see these ________ (film) in English twice a month. 43．The old man may be 80 years old, so he walks very __________ (slow). 44．Today is Sunday. It’s sunny and warm. Look, people are ________ (exercise) happily in Wuhou Sports Park. 45．It’s 6:00 p. m. now. The Green family ________ (have) dinner. 46．Could you ________ (explain) that word again, please? 47．The restaurant near my home has different kinds of ________ (dish). 48．________ (be) your parents watching TV now? 49．I am looking forward to ________ (visit) your hometown. 50．There are many ________ (color) kites flying in the sky. 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 51．请别挂断电话。李先生马上就过来了。 ________ ________, please. Mr. Li is coming soon. 52．她父亲把她送到学校门口，然后开车去上班。 Her father ________ her ________ at the school gate and then drives to work. 53．在交通高峰期，每5分钟有一趟地铁。 During the ________ ________, there is a subway every five minutes. 54．我每天课后参加学校乐队训练。 I ________ ________ ________ the school band practice after class every day. 55．Lily不在这儿，你能帮我给她留个口信吗？ Lily isn’t here. Can you help me to ________ ________ ________ for her? 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, everyone! My name is Lin Tao. I’m in Changsha, Hunan. Now I 56 (eat) lunch in a very special restaurant with my friend. Do you want 57 (know) how special it is? The restaurant is in the central place. In this restaurant, there are only two 58 (wait). But every day, there are over 800 people waiting 59 their orders. That’s because this restaurant 60 (have) three robot cooks (机器人厨师). 61 robots can cook very quickly. And people can get food in only five 62 (minute). Then they can enjoy their food 63 (slowly) there. Li Zhiming is the inventor (发明者) of the robot cooks . He says, “In my city, such a big restaurant needs eight to ten cooks and waiters. 64 my restaurant is different.” I’m looking forward to 65 (enjoy) food made by robot cooks. How about you? 七、书面表达（共15分） 66．假设你是Lisa，周日你和家人去公园里玩，公园里有很多人，他们正在做着不同的事情。 请你发挥想象，用现在进行时态描述一下当时的场景，以“A Beautiful Day in the Park”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 2. 用词得当，表达准确，条理清晰，字迹工整； 3. 词数 80 左右，不得使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 5 Here and Now【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．—Take a pair of binoculars with you, and you can watch the birds more __________. —OK. Thanks. A．slowly B．clearly C．sadly D．loudly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——带上一副双筒望远镜，你可以更清楚地观察鸟类。——好的。谢谢。 考查副词词义辨析。slowly慢慢地；clearly清晰地；sadly悲伤地；loudly大声地。根据“Take a pair of binoculars with you”可推知，使用双筒望远镜的目的是让观察更清晰。故选B。 2．It’s ________ an important meeting that everyone is advised to dress properly. A．very B．such C．pretty D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个如此重要的会议，以至于每个人都被告知要穿着得体。 考查such和so的用法辨析。very非常；such这样，如此；pretty相当；so如此。根据“that everyone is advised to dress properly”可知，此处考查“如此……以至于”，本句空后为名词短语“an important meeting”，应用such...that...，引导结果状语从句。故选B。 3．In my class some students love singing, ________ like drawing, and ________ enjoy dancing. A．some, the other B．others, the other C．others, the others D．some, others 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我班一些学生热爱唱歌，一些人喜欢画画，其他人喜欢跳舞。 考查代词。the other 用于两者之间的另一个，谓语通常用单数，enjoy 是动词原形，排除A/B；此处是指除了唱歌、画画、跳舞外，可能还有喜欢别的，但是没有说。因此用some…, some....and others....：一些……，一些……，另一些……，这里的另一些不是特指剩余的全部，就是另一些，也就是说除了这里的一些，另一些，可能还有剩余的。the others其余的全部……。不符合语境。故选D。 4．I think there is ________ wrong with my car, so ________ will come to repair it. A．something; anybody B．anything; somebody C．something; somebody D．anything; nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我觉得我的车出问题了，所以会有人来修理它。 考查代词辨析。something某物/某事；anything任何东西/任何事；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。“there is something wrong with...”是固定句型，意为“某物/人出现问题”；根据“there is something wrong with my car”可知，车出现问题，需要某个人来修理，somebody符合语境。故选C。 5．—May I go to the cinema, Mum? —Certainly, but you ________ be back by 10 o’clock. A．can B．may C．must D．could 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以去电影院吗？——当然可以，但你必须在10点前回来。 考查情态动词。can可能；may可能；must必须；could可能。根据“be back by 10 o’clock.”可知这是妈妈对孩子的要求，必须在10点前回来。故选C。 6．Toy spoke in a low voice, ________ I couldn’t hear him. A．Such as B．As a result C．However D．By accident 【答案】B 【详解】句意：托伊低声说话，结果我听不见他。 考查介词短语和副词辨析。Such as例如，用于列举；As a result结果，因此，表示因果关系；However然而，表示转折关系；By accident偶然地，意外地，表示意外情况。根据语境可知，托伊低声说话，因此我听不见他，前后存在因果关系，所以应该用As a result。故选B。 7．—Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A．wash; washing B．is washing; washes C．is washing; washing D．washing; washes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂姆在哪儿？——看！他正在花园里洗车。他每个星期天早上都洗车。 考查动词时态。第一空根据“Look!”可知是现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作，结构为“am/is/are + doing”，主语He为第三人称单数，需用“is washing”；第二空根据“every Sunday morning”可知是一般现在时，表示习惯性动作，主语He为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式“washes”。故选B。 8．—The singer has a soft and sweet ________. —So she does. I like her songs very much. A．noise B．shout C．sound D．voice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这位歌手有一副温柔甜美的嗓音。——她确实如此。我非常喜欢她的歌。 考查名词辨析。noise噪音；shout呼喊；sound声音（泛指自然界中能够听到的各种声音）；voice嗓音（主要指人的嗓音）。根据“I like her songs very much.”可知，此处表示这位歌手有一副温柔甜美的嗓音。故选D。 9．—When do they have English class? —They have it ________ Monday ________ Friday. A．on； on B．on； to C．from； to D．between； and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他们什么时候上英语课？——他们从周一到周五上英语课。 考查介词短语。from...to...表示“从······到······”，用于时间范围。on在……上；to到；from...to...从······到······；between...and...在······和······之间。根据句意，表示从周一到周五是一个连续的时间段，应使用固定搭配“from...to...”。故选C。 10．—Don’t touch the machine, children, or you may ________ yourselves. —OK, we won’t. A．enjoy B．hurt C．teach D．help 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——孩子们，不要碰机器，否则你们会伤到你们自己。——好的，我们不会碰的。 考查动词词义辨析。enjoy享受，喜欢；hurt使受伤；teach教；help帮助。根据前半句“Don’t touch the machine, children”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达孩子们，不要碰机器，否则你们会受伤的。故选B。 11．In class, it’s a good habit to ________ important points, or you may forget some of them. A．cut down B．turn down C．write down D．look down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在课堂上，把重要的观点写下来是一个好习惯，否则你可能会忘记其中的一些。 考查动词短语。cut down砍倒；turn down拒绝；write down写下；look down俯视。根据“or you may forget some of them.”可知，是要把重要的观点写下来。故选C。 12．There used to ________ many trees on the hills. A．be B．are C．have D．is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：以前山上有很多树。 考查used to do sth.结构。be是，动词原形；are是，用于复数形式；have有，动词原形；is是，用于第三人称单数形式。根据句意可知，此句表示：某地有某物，应用there be结构，故排除C项；且表示过去常常干某事，应用used to do sth.固定用法，空处用系动词原形be。故选A。 13．Let me ________ these books into the box. A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我把这些书放到盒子里。 考查祈使句。根据“Let me…”可知，这是祈使句结构，后接动词原形，故选B。 14．It’s not ________ enough in the room. Please turn on all the lights. A．bright B．warm C．perfect D．tidy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：房间里不够明亮。请打开所有的灯。 考查形容词辨析。bright明亮的；warm温暖的；perfect完美的；tidy整洁的。根据后句“Please turn on all the lights.”可推断，房间里光线不足，不够明亮。故选A。 15．—Hello! May I speak to Mr Smith? —________ please. He’s answering another call right now. A．Go on B．Come on C．Keep on D．Hold on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和史密斯先生通话吗？——请稍等。他正在接另一个电话。 考查动词短语辨析。Go on继续；Come on加油，得了吧；Keep on继续；Hold on稍等，别挂断。根据答语“He’s answering another call right now.”可知，对方正在接电话，因此需要请来电者稍等片刻，符合电话交际习惯的短语是“Hold on”。故选D。 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 　　It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 16 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 17 a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 18 . They are playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). 　　Can you 19 two swings (秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are playing on the swings. 20 they must be careful because the swings are kind of tall. 　　What are those two girls doing? Oh, they’re playing with a red ball. They’re busy and 21 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must 22 there. 23 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 24 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 25 ? Come here and have fun! 16．A．minute B．week C．time D．hour 17．A．riding B．buying C．taking D．watching 18．A．me B．her C．him D．them 19．A．listen B．tell C．look D．see 20．A．Because B．But C．Or D．As 21．A．lazy B．smart C．happy D．friendly 22．A．leave B．stop C．play D．go 23．A．How B．Who C．What D．Where 24．A．swimming B．running C．singing D．flying 25．A．bike B．lake C．dog D．park 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文描述了“我”和朋友们在公园里的欢乐场景，展现了公园里人们和动物们的各种活动。 16．句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 minute分钟；week周；time时间；hour小时。根据“My friends and I are at the park.”可知，此处指在公园里度过愉快的时光，“have a great time”是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。故选C。 17．句意：一个男孩正在骑自行车。 riding骑；buying买；taking拿；watching看。根据“His bike is small but very cute.”可知，此处指男孩正在骑乘自行车。故选A。 18．句意：在他附近有一个男孩和一个女孩。 me我；her她；him他；them他们。根据“A boy is riding a bike.”可知，此处指代前文提到的那个骑自行车的男孩，用him。故选C。 19．句意：你能看到那边的两个秋千吗？ listen听；tell告诉；look看；see看见。根据“two swings over there”可知，此处指用眼睛捕捉到秋千这个事物，强调看见的结果。故选D。 20．句意：但是他们必须小心，因为秋千有点高。 Because因为；But但是；Or或者；As因为。根据“A boy and a girl are playing on the swings.”和“they must be careful”可知，前文说在玩秋千，后文说要小心，是转折关系。故选B。 21．句意：她们现在很忙并且很开心。 lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；happy开心的；friendly友好的。根据“they’re playing with a red ball.”可知，孩子们在玩球，所以是开心的。故选C。 22．句意：他必须离开那里。 leave离开；stop停止；play玩；go去。根据“He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous.”可知，湖边玩耍很危险，所以必须离开那个危险的地方。故选A。 23．句意：那些是什么？ How如何；Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“Oh, they are a dog and a cat.”可知，此处是对事物进行提问，询问是什么。故选C。 24．句意：狗正在追猫。 swimming游泳；running跑；singing唱歌；flying飞。根据“after the cat”可知，此处指狗在猫后面跑动追赶，“run after”是固定搭配，意为“追赶”。故选B。 25．句意：你喜欢这个公园吗？ bike自行车；lake湖；dog狗；park公园。根据“My friends and I are at the park.”可知，全文都在描述公园里的场景，所以此处指公园。故选D。 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） In the English class, Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes Now, let’s have a look. Dongpo pork Gongbao chicken What: pork When: every Friday evening Why: * It’s tender (嫩的) and sweet. * It’s a famous Hangzhou dish. What: chicken, peanuts (花生) When: often, at weekends Why: * It’s spicy (辣的) and sweet. *It’s easy to make. *It goes well with rice. Mapo tofu Hot pot What: tofu, pork. When: often, at dinner Why: *It’s spicy and delicious. *It’s a famous Sichuan dish. *I love soft tofu. What: meat, vegetables ... When: at weekends Why: *It’s fun to enjoy it. *It’s the best meal to bring the family together. 26．How often does Li Xiang’s family eat Dongpo pork? A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Twice a week. D．Once a week. 27．Both ________ and ________ like spicy food. A．Ma Li; Lin Tao B．Ma Li; An Jing C．An Jing; Lin Tao D．An Jing; Li Xiang 28．Ma Li often has ________ for dinner. A．Mapo tofu B．hot pot C．Dongpo pork D．Gongbao chicken 29．Why does Lin Tao like hot pot? A．Because it’s a famous dish. B．Because it’s spicy and sweet. C．Because it’s a fun family meal. D．Because it’s delicious and healthy. 30．What is the reading about? A．Some students’ favourite family rules. B．Some ways to cook nice Chinese food. C．Some students’ favourite family dishes. D．Some places to enjoy famous Chinese food. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．C 【导语】这篇文本讲了几位学生分享自己最喜欢的家常菜，包括菜品、食用时间和喜欢的原因。 26．根据Li Xiang的介绍“When: every Friday evening”可知他的家庭一周吃一次东坡肉。 27．根据An Jing的介绍“It’s spicy (辣的) and sweet.”和Ma Li的介绍“It’s spicy and delicious.”可知这两个家庭喜欢吃辣的。 28．根据Ma Li的介绍“What: tofu, pork. When: often, at dinner”可知Ma Li经常吃麻婆豆腐作为晚餐。 29．根据Lin Tao的介绍“It’s fun to enjoy it. It’s the best meal to bring the family together.”可知Lin Tao喜欢吃火锅的原因是这是一顿充满乐趣的家庭聚餐。 30．文章开头提到“Miss Lee asks the students to talk about their favourite family dishes”，全文也围绕几位同学各自最喜欢的家常菜展开，所以主题是“学生们最喜欢的家常菜”。 A small lion lives with his mother. One day, his mother is sleeping in the middle of the day and he goes into the forest to play. But after about two hours, he gets lost in the forest. The lion is afraid. He runs everywhere and shouts (喊叫) for his mother. But he still can’t find his way home. When he is tired and doesn’t know what to do, a sheep sees him and brings him to her home. The sheep likes this small lion and feeds him very well. And the lion likes living with the sheep, too. After some weeks, the lion is big and tall. But he is afraid of other small animals like dogs! Some days later, a big lion comes. He looks terrible. When he shouts, lots of animals are afraid and run away. But the small lion isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him. Then he knows what he is really like. And other animals in the forest start to be afraid of him. Sometimes we are like this small lion. But if we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong! 31．When is this small lion lost in the forest? A．In the morning. B．Before noon. C．In the afternoon. D．After 5 o’clock. 32．What happens to this small lion when a big lion comes? A．He runs away quickly. B．He is afraid of him. C．He brings him to his home. D．He runs to play with him. 33．What does this small lion know about himself at last? A．He is strong. B．He is terrible. C．He is smart. D．He is patient. 34．What can we infer (推断) from the story? A．The big lion is actually this small lion’s father. B．This small lion finds his way home by himself. C．Sometimes we need to know what we are really like. D．We must be friendly to the animals like small lions. 35．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了一只迷路被羊养大的小狮子，直到遇见大狮子才认清自己的真实身份，意识到自己其实很强壮，这个故事告诉我们要了解真实的自己，才能发现自身的力量。 31．根据第一段中“his mother is sleeping in the middle of the day and he goes into the forest to play. But after about two hours, he gets lost in the forest.”，可知middle of the day出去玩，两小时后迷路，也就是下午。 32．根据第三段中“But the small lion isn’t afraid. He is happy to meet the big lion and runs to play with him.”，可知小狮子不怕大狮子，开心地跑过去和它玩。 33．根据第四段中“Then he knows what he is really like. And other animals in the forest start to be afraid of him.” 和文章最后一句“if we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong!”，可知其他动物开始害怕他，结合主旨句，他意识到自己是强壮的。 34．通读全文，故事主旨就是告诉我们要了解真实的自己。 35．①段是故事背景讲述小狮子迷路，②③④段是故事发展讲述被羊收养、长大、遇到大狮子，⑤段是总结主旨讲述了小狮子了解自己才知道自己很强。所以①是总起，②③④是分述，⑤是总结，对应选项A的结构。 Every year, we celebrate many festivals. But you may not know Radish (水萝卜) Night. It’s a special festival in Mexico. On this day, people show beautiful radish sculptures (雕塑). The sculptures can be small animals, famous people or nice buildings. The radishes for sculptures are very big. ▲ So it takes artists a lot of time to make them. The first Radish Night was in 1897. At that time, there was a market on December 23rd. People went there to buy food and decorations (装饰品) for the festival. Some shopkeepers wanted more people to come to their shops. So they made radish sculptures to decorate their shops. People loved the sculptures very much. They wanted to buy them for their homes. Radish Night doesn’t last long. Vegetables can’t stay as artworks for a long time. So if you want to join the festival, come early in the afternoon. You can see radish art on the street. You can also taste delicious street food there. 36．Which can be put in ________? A．Some of them can reach 50 cm. B．The radishes were from China at first. C．And the weather in December was nice. D．Making radish sculptures was very easy. 37．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The market of Radish Night. B．The history of Radish Night. C．Do’s and Don’ts at Radish Night. D．The decorations at Radish Night. 38．Why did some shopkeepers make radish sculptures at first? A．To sell radishes at a higher price. B．To celebrate Radish Night with people. C．To let more shoppers come to their shops. D．To make special festival food for shoppers. 39．If you want to join the festival, you’d better come early ________. A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．at night 40．Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Radish Night B．Radish Market C．Radish Sculptures D．Radish Decoration 【答案】36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了墨西哥的“萝卜之夜”节日，包括其起源、传统活动及特点。 36．推理判断题。根据前一句“The radishes for sculptures are very big. ”可知，用于雕刻的萝卜非常大。选项A“其中一些可以长达50厘米。” 承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 37．主旨大意题。根据“The first Radish Night was in 1897.”以及全段可知，第二段讲述了水萝卜之夜的起源和最初的由来，即节日的历史。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Some shopkeepers wanted more people to come to their shops. So they made radish sculptures to decorate their shops.”可知，起初，一些店主制作萝卜雕像是为了吸引更多的顾客来他们的店铺。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“So if you want to join the festival, come early in the afternoon.”可知，如果你想参加这个节日，最好在下午早些时候来。故选B。 40．最佳标题题。根据“Every year, we celebrate many festivals. But you may not know Radish (水萝卜) Night.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了墨西哥的“萝卜之夜”节日，包括其起源、传统活动及特点。故选A。 四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分） 41．It’s cold in Australia now. Look, the girls are ________ (skate). 【答案】skating 【详解】句意：现在澳大利亚很冷。看，女孩们在滑冰。skate“滑冰”，根据“Look”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为be+doing，skate的现在分词为skating。故填skating。 42．It’s a good idea to see these ________ (film) in English twice a month. 【答案】films 【详解】句意：每月看两次这些英文电影是个好主意。根据“these”提示，后接可数名词复数形式作宾语。film的复数形式是films。 43．The old man may be 80 years old, so he walks very __________ (slow). 【答案】slowly 【详解】句意：这位老人可能80岁了，所以他走得很慢。此空修饰动词walk，应该用slow的副词slowly。故填slowly。 44．Today is Sunday. It’s sunny and warm. Look, people are ________ (exercise) happily in Wuhou Sports Park. 【答案】exercising 【详解】句意：今天是周日。天气晴朗且温暖。看，人们正在武侯体育公园快乐地锻炼。根据“Look”可知，描述此刻正在进行的动作，时态为现在进行时，结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”，exercise的现在分词形式是exercising。故填exercising。 45．It’s 6:00 p. m. now. The Green family ________ (have) dinner. 【答案】are having 【详解】句意：现在是下午六点，格林一家人正在吃晚饭。根据“It’s 6:00 p. m. now.”可知，该句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为be+现在分词，主语“The Green family”表示格林一家人，为复数，be动词应用are；吃晚饭为have dinner，have的现在分词为having，故填are having。 46．Could you ________ (explain) that word again, please? 【答案】explain 【详解】句意：请问你能再解释一下那个单词吗？“Could you...?”意为“你能……吗？”，是一个常用的委婉请求句式，情态动词could后跟动词原形。故填explain。 47．The restaurant near my home has different kinds of ________ (dish). 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：我家旁边的餐馆提供各种各样的菜。根据所给单词和“different kinds of”可知，要使用dish的复数形式dishes“菜”。故填dishes。 48．________ (be) your parents watching TV now? 【答案】Are 【详解】句意：你的父母现在正在看电视吗？根据“…your parents watching TV now?”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，主语是your parents，结合所给词，所以此处be动词要用are，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Are。 49．I am looking forward to ________ (visit) your hometown. 【答案】visiting 【详解】句意：我期待着参观你的家乡。visit“参观”，动词；look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”。故填visiting。 50．There are many ________ (color) kites flying in the sky. 【答案】colorful 【详解】句意：天空中有许多五颜六色的风筝在飞翔。根据空后的名词“kites”可知，应用color的形容词colorful“五颜六色的”修饰。故填colorful。 五、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 51．请别挂断电话。李先生马上就过来了。 ________ ________, please. Mr. Li is coming soon. 【答案】 Hold on 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hold on表示“请别挂断电话”，此句是祈使句，动词用原形。故填Hold；on。 52．她父亲把她送到学校门口，然后开车去上班。 Her father ________ her ________ at the school gate and then drives to work. 【答案】 drops off 【详解】“放下，送到”drop off，根据“and then drives to work”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语“Her father”是第三人称单数，动词drop用三单形式。故填drops；off。 53．在交通高峰期，每5分钟有一趟地铁。 During the ________ ________, there is a subway every five minutes. 【答案】 rush hour 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“高峰期”，英文表达为rush hour。故填rush；hour。 54．我每天课后参加学校乐队训练。 I ________ ________ ________ the school band practice after class every day. 【答案】 take part in 【详解】根据中文提示可知，参加：take part in，结合every day，句子时态是一般现在时，故填take；part；in。 55．Lily不在这儿，你能帮我给她留个口信吗？ Lily isn’t here. Can you help me to ________ ________ ________ for her? 【答案】 leave a message 【详解】原句中“留个口信”是关键词，对应的固定短语是leave a message。本句中help somebody to do something结构后接动词原形。 六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi, everyone! My name is Lin Tao. I’m in Changsha, Hunan. Now I 56 (eat) lunch in a very special restaurant with my friend. Do you want 57 (know) how special it is? The restaurant is in the central place. In this restaurant, there are only two 58 (wait). But every day, there are over 800 people waiting 59 their orders. That’s because this restaurant 60 (have) three robot cooks (机器人厨师). 61 robots can cook very quickly. And people can get food in only five 62 (minute). Then they can enjoy their food 63 (slowly) there. Li Zhiming is the inventor (发明者) of the robot cooks . He says, “In my city, such a big restaurant needs eight to ten cooks and waiters. 64 my restaurant is different.” I’m looking forward to 65 (enjoy) food made by robot cooks. How about you? 【答案】 56．am eating 57．to know 58．waiters 59．for 60．has 61．The 62．minutes 63．slowly 64．But 65．enjoying 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要描述了作者在长沙一家特殊餐厅与朋友共进午餐的经历，这家餐厅的特别之处在于它有三个机器人厨师，能快速为顾客提供食物。 56．句意：现在，我正和我的朋友在一家非常特别的餐厅吃午饭。根据“Now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语是“I”，be动词用am，eat的现在分词是eating。故填am eating。 57．句意：你想知道它有多特别吗？want to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，所以此处应填动词不定式to know。故填to know。 58．句意：在这家餐厅里，只有两个服务员。根据“two”可知，此处应填名词复数形式，wait的名词形式是waiter，表示“服务员”，其复数形式是waiters。故填waiters。 59．句意：但是每天，有超过800人在等待他们的订单。wait for是固定搭配，表示“等待”，所以此处应填介词for。故填for。 60．句意：那是因为这家餐厅有三个机器人厨师。根据语境可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“this restaurant”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词have要用其第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 61．句意：这些机器人做饭非常快。根据上文“this restaurant...three robot cooks”可知，此处特指上文提到的三个机器人厨师，所以应填定冠词The，表示特指，且位于句首首字母大写。故填The。 62．句意：人们只需要五分钟就能拿到食物。根据“five”可知，此处应填名词复数形式，minute的复数形式是minutes。故填minutes。 63．句意：然后他们可以在那里慢慢地享用食物。根据语境可知，此处应填副词修饰动词enjoy，slowly是副词，表示“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 64．句意：但是我的餐厅不一样。根据上文“In my city, such a big restaurant needs eight to ten cooks and waiters.”和下文“my restaurant is different.”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，所以应填转折连词But，表示“但是”，且位于句首首字母大写。故填But。 65．句意：我期待着享受机器人厨师做的食物。look forward to doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“期待做某事”，所以此处应填动词enjoy的动名词形式enjoying。故填enjoying。 七、书面表达（共15分） 66．假设你是Lisa，周日你和家人去公园里玩，公园里有很多人，他们正在做着不同的事情。 请你发挥想象，用现在进行时态描述一下当时的场景，以“A Beautiful Day in the Park”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： 2. 用词得当，表达准确，条理清晰，字迹工整； 3. 词数 80 左右，不得使用真实的姓名、地名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Beautiful Day in the Park Today I go to the park with my parents. It is a hot day. So we buy three ice-creams. They’re very delicious. I like eating ice-creams very much. A lot of people are there. Some children are playing football and flying kites. Some old women are playing badminton. Four old men are playing cards and two men are watching them. Two young men are taking photos over there. I am playing some games. My parents are talking with their friends. We all enjoy ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“现在进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，描述公园里的场景。 [亮点词汇] ①go to the park去公园 ②play football踢足球 ③fly kites放风筝 ④play badminton打羽毛球 ⑤play cards打牌 ⑥enjoy oneself玩得愉快 [高分句型] Some children are playing football and flying kites.（并列句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $