内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
Unit 3 Keep Fit【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.My sister works hard and she makes ________ great progress in her study.
A.a B.the C./ D.an
2.Jenny can play volleyball well after a week of hard ________.
A.practice B.goal C.culture D.spirit
3.His favourite sport is _________. He plays it every weekend to relax.
A.baseball B.milk C.bread D.jogging
4.Life is like a mountain road. It has many ups and downs and it’s not always ________.
A.short B.long C.brave D.perfect
5.—________ passport is this?
—Aunt Linda’s name is on it. It must be ________.
A.Who; her B.Whose; hers C.How; him D.What; his
6.The shoes ________ me well, but they don’t go with my black trousers.
A.fit B.lose C.practise D.understand
7.I’m happy to have ________ money and ________ friends.
A.a little; a few B.few; a little C.little; few D.a few; a little
8.We do running every morning ________.
A.be healthy B.to fit C.to keep fit D.to be health
9.She works very hard, so she always ________ in ________ the exam.
A.successful; pass B.success; passing
C.succeeds; passing D.successful; passing
10.Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.
A.hardly; hardly B.hard; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard
11.Schools should ________ students to develop good working habits through labor (劳动) education.
A.force B.encourage C.mind D.compare
12.This T-shirt is too small. Can you show me ________ one?
A.other B.another C.others D.the others
13.My grandfather ________ every day to keep healthy.
A.looks after B.turns off
C.works out D.listens to
14.—________ do you go to the school library?
—Twice a week. I am a book lover.
A.How far B.How long
C.How soon D.How often
15.—Daming wanted to cross the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum.
—________. Each of us should follow the rules in public places.
A.That’s no good B.Not at all C.It doesn’t matter D.It’s a deal
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I meet a lot of new classmates in my middle school. Some of them become my 16 friends later. One day, I take out a jianzi.
My friends don’t know anything about it, so they ask me to 17 them how to kick (踢) it. We try hard to keep the jianzi in the 18 to get more kicks. Lots of students enjoy it. The show is so interesting and all the boys and girls say “Great”.
When the jianzi 19 over our heads again and again, more and more students come to enjoy our game. Some even ask, “Can we join you? ” It 20 makes us happy.
Then, an exciting 21 comes to me: Why not start a Jianzi Club to make more people know this game? I tell other students to practise jianzi kicking to 22 . It is good for us and can make us 23 .
At last, I reach (实现) my 24 and the club starts. It’s nice that we are full of 25 by kicking the jianzi!
16.A.awful B.good C.double D.sleepy
17.A.need B.learn C.show D.ask
18.A.tree B.river C.land D.air
19.A.flies B.goes C.plays D.takes
20.A.hardly B.exactly C.really D.usually
21.A.idea B.rest C.hope D.part
22.A.focus on B.work out C.hang out D.look after
23.A.late B.blind C.dangerous D.strong
24.A.respect B.goal C.game D.way
25.A.danger B.order C.energy D.practice
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Welcome to Sunshine Library and enjoy reading here.
Opening time:◎ 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.
◎ 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Monday.
(Closed for a meeting and cleaning on Monday morning.)Rules:
◎You can borrow two books each time. You can keep them for two weeks.
(If you lose the books, you have to pay for them.)◎Don’t write or draw on the books, and don’t write on the desks or chairs.
◎Keep quiet. You can bring your phone or computer here. But don’t make noise.
◎Don’t eat in the library.
◎Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave.
PS:
There are two teachers in the library every day. If you have any questions, go to the first floor and ask them for help.
26.How long is Sunshine Library open on Sunday?
A.For 10 hours. B.For 11 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 13 hours.
27.When can you read in Sunshine Library?
A.9:30 a.m. on Monday. B.8:30 a.m. on Wednesday.
C.10:00 a.m. on Friday. D.9:30 p.m. on Sunday.
28.What does the underlined word “borrow” mean in Chinese?
A.借阅 B.抄写 C.归还 D.背诵
29.What can’t you do when you read in Sunshine Library?
A.Eat some bread in the library. B.Bring your phone with you.
C.Borrow two books at one time. D.Ask the teacher questions.
30.What’s the purpose of this text?
A.To tell people to read more books.
B.To tell people to protect the books in the library.
C.To tell some information about a library.
D.To introduce the best books in the library.
B
The Prince and the Pauper
Long ago in a kingdom, there was a son born to a king and queen. He was named Edward. On the same day, a son was born to a very poor family. He was named Tom.
Prince Edward was treated very well, with lots of food and clothes. But for Tom, it was the opposite. His father made him beg for food on the streets. One day, Tom saw a huge palace. He wanted to go in, but the guard stopped him because he was wearing dirty ragged clothes. “You cannot enter this palace. Go away, you little rat!”
Prince Edward saw this and said, “Why is there screaming?” “Your Highness, this pauper boy is trying to enter the palace.” “Even though he is a pauper, he’s still one of my people!” Prince Edward brought Tom into the palace and gave him some food. He suggested that Tom switch clothes because he wanted to go out. Tom could do nothing but agree. Surprisingly, they looked like twins.
Prince Edward headed outside the palace. Tom’s father, who thought Prince Edward was Tom, dragged him back to their house. He beat him every day and made him beg for money. Meanwhile, Tom tried to convince the servants that he wasn’t prince Edward. However, no one believed him and thought he was ill.
One day, Prince Edward bumped into Knight Hendon. Believing his story, Knight Hendon decided to help him get back to the palace. On that day, the king had died and Tom was about to be crowned as the new king. When he was receiving the crown, Knight Hendon burst in with Prince Edward. “Wait! I am the real Prince Edward, not him!” No one believed him, so Tom said, “He is right. He is the real prince.” Prince Edward took out the royal seal to prove himself. Everyone believed them and Prince Edward was crowned as the king.
Touched by Tom’s honesty, he made Tom his chief advisor and awarded Knight Hendon. They ruled the country together and lived happily ever after.
31.Why was Tom stopped by the guard at the palace gate?
A.Because he was a thief. B.Because he didn’t have an invitation.
C.Because he was wearing shabby clothes. D.Because he was running too fast.
32.What did Prince Edward and Tom decide to do when they first met?
A.Have a big meal together. B.Play games in the palace.
C.Exchange their clothes. D.Go out of the palace together.
33.How did Tom’s father treat the prince he mistook for Tom?
A.Gave him delicious food. B.Beat him and forced him to beg for money.
C.Took him to see a doctor. D.Asked him to do a lot of housework.
34.Who helped Prince Edward return to the palace?
A.Tom. B.The king. C.Knight Hendon. D.The servants.
35.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Tom became the king in the end. B.Prince Edward made Tom his chief advisor.
C.Knight Hendon was punished. D.The king didn’t die.
C
These days, people love to share their lives online—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now, showing the number of steps they walk every day is becoming popular, too. ______?
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. Before walking, they open the step counter app on their phones. The app records (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people share the number on WeChat or Weibo.
This step counter app helps many people learn from each other and keep exercising. Here are two examples about how it’s helpful. “This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We’re in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording steps helps people build a good habit. Sharing the number makes walking more fun. But don’t take the number too seriously.
36.Which word can be put in “______”?
A.How B.Why C.What D.When
37.What’s the correct order of using a step counter app?
①The app records the steps. ②People start walking.
③People share the number online. ④People open the step counter app.
A.④→②→①→③ B.④→①→②→③
C.②→④→①→③ D.②→①→③→④
38.How does the writer tell us that step counter app is helpful in Paragraph 3?
A.By using numbers. B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples. D.By showing problems.
39.What does the writer advise people to do in the last paragraph?
A.Only share the step number with close friends.
B.Try to get the highest the step number every day.
C.Use different apps to record the step number more carefully.
D.Enjoy walking but don’t worry too much about the step number.
40.Which part of the newspaper is the passage most probably from?
A.Food. B.Study. C.Sports. D.Vacation.
四、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are different outdoor activities for different 41 (season). In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 42 (swim). In autumn, it is 43 good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring 44 (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So it is important for people 45 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together 46 the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 47 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 48 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites.
Some outdoor activities are 49 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). 50 we must be careful when we take part in them.
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
51.My father likes ________ along the river. (jog)
52.They may forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember ________. (their)
53.Linda practises ________ songs in the park every morning. (sing)
54.My grandfather goes to the park ________(one)a day.
55.I want a pair of ________(run)shoes.
56.I can’t sleep well recently(最近). That’s why I feel so tired and ________(sleep).
57.—Would you like to go ________ (skateboard) with me, Daniel?
—Good idea! But I must tell my parents.
58.On cold winter days we can stay warm with ________ (glove), coats and jackets.
59.In fact, your schoolbag is different from ________ (my).
60.Our English teacher always encourages us ________ (listen) to English songs every day.
六、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
61.这个运动手表属于玛丽吗?
Does the sports watch ________ ________ Mary?
62.他太懒了,几乎从不做家务。
He is so lazy that he ________ ________ does housework.
63.数字充满了魔力。我在数学课上过得很开心。
Numbers are ________ ________ magic. I have a good time in maths classes.
64.那边的那座高楼是餐厅。
The tall building ________ ________ is the dining hall.
65.花时间和家人在一起对你的心理健康有好处。
Spending time with family is ________ ________ your mental well-being.
七、书面表达(共15分)
66.每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为了让运动更加深入人心,你校英语角组织了“运动与健康”活动,并以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文。
The importance of exercise
When and how to exercise
★Keep healthy
★Make friends
★...
★Walk or ride bikes to school
★Do different kinds of exercise in PE class
★Swim with friends on weekends
★...
要求:
1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥;
3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4. 词数80左右。(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. ______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s do exercise and live happily together!
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2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(新教材人教版)
Unit 3 Keep Fit【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)
时间:60分钟 满分:100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.My sister works hard and she makes ________ great progress in her study.
A.a B.the C./ D.an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我姐姐学习很努力,她在学业上取得了很大进步。
考查冠词用法。a一个;the这个;/ 不填;an一个。“progress(进步)”是不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词,且此处不表特指,故用零冠词,故选 C。
2.Jenny can play volleyball well after a week of hard ________.
A.practice B.goal C.culture D.spirit
【答案】A
【详解】句意:经过一周艰苦的训练后,珍妮能打好排球了。
考查名词辨析。practice训练;goal目标;culture文化;spirit精神。根据“after a one-week hard...”可知,此处表示“一周艰苦的练习”,练习后才能打好排球。故选A。
3.His favourite sport is _________. He plays it every weekend to relax.
A.baseball B.milk C.bread D.jogging
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他最喜欢的运动是棒球。他每个周末都打棒球来放松。
考查名词辨析。baseball棒球(运动);milk牛奶(饮品);bread面包(食物);jogging慢跑(运动)。根据后句“He plays it”可知,该运动是用“play”搭配的,play baseball“打棒球”,此处应为“baseball”。故选A。
4.Life is like a mountain road. It has many ups and downs and it’s not always ________.
A.short B.long C.brave D.perfect
【答案】D
【详解】句意:人生就像一条山路。它有很多起起落落,并不总是完美的。
考查形容词辨析。short短的;long长的;brave勇敢的;perfect完美的。根据“Life is like a mountain road. It has many ups and downs and it’s not always …”可知,人生不可能是完美的。故选D。
5.—________ passport is this?
—Aunt Linda’s name is on it. It must be ________.
A.Who; her B.Whose; hers C.How; him D.What; his
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的护照? ——上面有琳达阿姨的名字。这一定是她的。
考查特殊疑问句和物主代词。Who谁;Whose谁的;How如何;What什么;her她的,形容词性物主代词,或者表示“她”,人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;him他,人称代词宾格;his他的,物主代词。第一空,根据答语“Aunt Linda’s name is on it.”可知,护照上面有琳达阿姨的名字,因此这里是询问护照是谁的,应“Whose”作特殊疑问词;第二空,“Aunt Linda”是女性,且空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词hers,相当于“her passport”。故选B。
6.The shoes ________ me well, but they don’t go with my black trousers.
A.fit B.lose C.practise D.understand
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这双鞋很合我的脚,但它们和我的黑裤子不搭配。
考查动词辨析。fit适合;lose丢失;practise练习;understand理解。根据“The shoes...me well”可知,此处指鞋子合脚,用fit表达。故选A。
7.I’m happy to have ________ money and ________ friends.
A.a little; a few B.few; a little C.little; few D.a few; a little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我很高兴有一些钱和几个朋友。
考查不定代词辨析。a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定;a few几个,修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定;few很少,修饰可数名词复数,表示否定;little很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定。第一空,修饰不可数名词“money”,且根据“happy”可知是肯定含义,应用“a little”。第二空,修饰可数名词复数“friends”,且是肯定含义,应用“a few”。故选A。
8.We do running every morning ________.
A.be healthy B.to fit C.to keep fit D.to be health
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们每天早上跑步以保持健康。
考查非谓语动词。根据“We do running every morning…”的句意并结合句子结构可知,此处表示保持健康,应用不定式形式,作目的状语,所以C项正确。D选项应用healthy作表语,故选C。
9.She works very hard, so she always ________ in ________ the exam.
A.successful; pass B.success; passing
C.succeeds; passing D.successful; passing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她学习非常努力,所以她总是成功通过考试。
考查动词用法和动名词。successful成功的(形容词);success成功(名词);succeeds成功(动词第三人称单数);pass通过(动词原形);passing通过(动名词)。分析句子结构,前半句“She works very hard”中主语是“she”,后半句缺少谓语动词,因此第一空需填入动词形式,且主语为第三人称单数,应使用“succeeds”;第二空前的“in”为介词,后接动名词“passing”作宾语。故选C。
10.Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.
A.hardly; hardly B.hard; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆学习努力,因此他几乎没有考试不及格过。
考查副词。hard努力地;hardly几乎不。动词study后面用副词hard修饰表示“学习努力”。第二空根据前半句可知表达的是否定概念“几乎没有考试不及格”用副词hardly。故选B。
11.Schools should ________ students to develop good working habits through labor (劳动) education.
A.force B.encourage C.mind D.compare
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学校要通过劳动教育,鼓励学生养成良好的工作习惯。
考查动词辨析。force强迫;encourage鼓励;mind介意;compare比较。根据“students to develop good working habits through labor (劳动) education”可知是指鼓励学生养成良好的工作习惯。故选B。
12.This T-shirt is too small. Can you show me ________ one?
A.other B.another C.others D.the others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这件T恤太小了。你能给我看另一件吗?
考查代词辨析。other其余的,后接复数名词;another另一个的;others别人(本身是复数);the others其余的人或物(本身是复数)。根据空格后的one和“This T-shirt is too small”可知说话者认为这件T恤太小,想要对方展示“另一件”。应用another表示。故选B。
13.My grandfather ________ every day to keep healthy.
A.looks after B.turns off
C.works out D.listens to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我爷爷每天锻炼来保持健康。
考查动词短语。looks after照顾,照料;turns off关闭;works out锻炼;listens to听。根据“My grandfather ... every day to keep healthy”可知,此处缺少动词短语;结合语境,works out“锻炼”符合语境;锻炼是为了保持健康。故选C。
14.—________ do you go to the school library?
—Twice a week. I am a book lover.
A.How far B.How long
C.How soon D.How often
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次学校图书馆?——一周两次。我是一个爱书之人。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,询问距离;How long多久,多长,用于询问时间长度或物体长度;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次,询问频率。根据答语“Twice a week.”可知,此处询问的是动作发生的频率,应用How often提问。故选D。
15.—Daming wanted to cross the rope and touch the exhibits on show in the museum.
—________. Each of us should follow the rules in public places.
A.That’s no good B.Not at all C.It doesn’t matter D.It’s a deal
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——大明想穿过绳子去摸一下博物馆里展出的展品。 ——那样不好。我们每个人都应该遵守公共场所的规则。
考查情景交际。That’s no good那样不好,那样不行;Not at all不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系;It’s a deal成交。根据“Each of us should follow the rules in public places.”可知,此处表示不赞成大明的做法。故选A。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
I meet a lot of new classmates in my middle school. Some of them become my 16 friends later. One day, I take out a jianzi.
My friends don’t know anything about it, so they ask me to 17 them how to kick (踢) it. We try hard to keep the jianzi in the 18 to get more kicks. Lots of students enjoy it. The show is so interesting and all the boys and girls say “Great”.
When the jianzi 19 over our heads again and again, more and more students come to enjoy our game. Some even ask, “Can we join you? ” It 20 makes us happy.
Then, an exciting 21 comes to me: Why not start a Jianzi Club to make more people know this game? I tell other students to practise jianzi kicking to 22 . It is good for us and can make us 23 .
At last, I reach (实现) my 24 and the club starts. It’s nice that we are full of 25 by kicking the jianzi!
16.A.awful B.good C.double D.sleepy
17.A.need B.learn C.show D.ask
18.A.tree B.river C.land D.air
19.A.flies B.goes C.plays D.takes
20.A.hardly B.exactly C.really D.usually
21.A.idea B.rest C.hope D.part
22.A.focus on B.work out C.hang out D.look after
23.A.late B.blind C.dangerous D.strong
24.A.respect B.goal C.game D.way
25.A.danger B.order C.energy D.practice
【答案】
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在初中认识新同学,和新同学一起踢毽子,最后成立毽子俱乐部的故事。
16.句意:后来他们中的一些人成为我的好朋友。
awful糟糕的;good好的;double双重的;sleepy困倦的。根据 “Some of them become my…friends later.” 可知,一些同学后来成为作者的好朋友,故选B。
17.句意:我的朋友们对它一无所知,所以他们让我给他们演示如何踢它。
need需要;learn学习;show展示;ask询问。根据 “My friends don’t know anything about it” 可知,朋友对毽子一无所知,所以让作者展示如何踢,故选C。
18.句意:我们努力让毽子在空中停留更长时间以获得更多踢的机会。
tree树;river河;land陆地;air空气。根据 “to get more kicks” 可知,为了获得更多踢毽子的机会,要让毽子在空中停留,故选D。
19.句意:当毽子一次又一次地从我们头顶飞过时,越来越多的学生来欣赏我们的游戏。
flies飞;goes去;plays玩;takes拿走。根据 “over our heads again and again” 可知,毽子从头顶飞过,故选A。
20.句意:这真的让我们很开心。
hardly几乎不;exactly确切地;really真的;usually通常。根据 “makes us happy” 可知,这真的让作者他们很开心,故选C。
21.句意:然后,我想到了一个令人兴奋的主意:为什么不成立一个毽子俱乐部,让更多的人了解这项运动呢?
idea主意;rest休息;hope希望;part部分。根据 “Why not start a Jianzi Club to make more people know this game?” 可知,这是作者想到的一个主意,故选A。
22.句意:我告诉其他学生练习踢毽子来锻炼。
focus on集中注意力;work out锻炼;hang out闲逛;look after照顾。根据 “I tell other students to practise jianzi kicking” 可知,练习踢毽子是为了锻炼,故选B。
23.句意:这对我们有好处,可以让我们变得强壮。
late晚的;blind盲的;dangerous危险的;strong强壮的。根据 “It is good for us” 可知,踢毽子对作者他们有好处,能让他们变得强壮,故选D。
24.句意:最后,我实现了我的目标,俱乐部成立了。
respect尊重;goal目标;game游戏;way方法。根据 “the club starts” 可知,俱乐部成立了,说明作者实现了目标,故选B。
25.句意:踢毽子让我们充满能量真是太好了!
danger危险;order命令;energy能量;practice练习。根据 “by kicking the jianzi” 可知,踢毽子让作者他们充满能量,故选C。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Welcome to Sunshine Library and enjoy reading here.
Opening time:◎ 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.
◎ 1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Monday.
(Closed for a meeting and cleaning on Monday morning.)Rules:
◎You can borrow two books each time. You can keep them for two weeks.
(If you lose the books, you have to pay for them.)◎Don’t write or draw on the books, and don’t write on the desks or chairs.
◎Keep quiet. You can bring your phone or computer here. But don’t make noise.
◎Don’t eat in the library.
◎Remember to clean your desk and chair when you leave.
PS:
There are two teachers in the library every day. If you have any questions, go to the first floor and ask them for help.
26.How long is Sunshine Library open on Sunday?
A.For 10 hours. B.For 11 hours. C.For 12 hours. D.For 13 hours.
27.When can you read in Sunshine Library?
A.9:30 a.m. on Monday. B.8:30 a.m. on Wednesday.
C.10:00 a.m. on Friday. D.9:30 p.m. on Sunday.
28.What does the underlined word “borrow” mean in Chinese?
A.借阅 B.抄写 C.归还 D.背诵
29.What can’t you do when you read in Sunshine Library?
A.Eat some bread in the library. B.Bring your phone with you.
C.Borrow two books at one time. D.Ask the teacher questions.
30.What’s the purpose of this text?
A.To tell people to read more books.
B.To tell people to protect the books in the library.
C.To tell some information about a library.
D.To introduce the best books in the library.
【答案】26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了阳光图书馆的开放时间、借阅规则及注意事项。
26.细节理解题。根据“9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”可知,周日从上午9点到晚上9点,共12小时。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“1:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. on Monday.”以及“9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday.”可知,周五上午10点可以阅读。故选C。
28.词句猜测题。根据“You can borrow two books each time. You can keep them for two weeks.”可知,borrow后的宾语是books,且可以保留两周,说明是把书带走一段时间之后再归还的行为,而不是抄写、归还或背诵,因此应理解为“借阅”。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat in the library.”可知,不能在图书馆吃东西。故选A。
30.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,文章主要介绍图书馆的开放时间及相关规定。故选C。
B
The Prince and the Pauper
Long ago in a kingdom, there was a son born to a king and queen. He was named Edward. On the same day, a son was born to a very poor family. He was named Tom.
Prince Edward was treated very well, with lots of food and clothes. But for Tom, it was the opposite. His father made him beg for food on the streets. One day, Tom saw a huge palace. He wanted to go in, but the guard stopped him because he was wearing dirty ragged clothes. “You cannot enter this palace. Go away, you little rat!”
Prince Edward saw this and said, “Why is there screaming?” “Your Highness, this pauper boy is trying to enter the palace.” “Even though he is a pauper, he’s still one of my people!” Prince Edward brought Tom into the palace and gave him some food. He suggested that Tom switch clothes because he wanted to go out. Tom could do nothing but agree. Surprisingly, they looked like twins.
Prince Edward headed outside the palace. Tom’s father, who thought Prince Edward was Tom, dragged him back to their house. He beat him every day and made him beg for money. Meanwhile, Tom tried to convince the servants that he wasn’t prince Edward. However, no one believed him and thought he was ill.
One day, Prince Edward bumped into Knight Hendon. Believing his story, Knight Hendon decided to help him get back to the palace. On that day, the king had died and Tom was about to be crowned as the new king. When he was receiving the crown, Knight Hendon burst in with Prince Edward. “Wait! I am the real Prince Edward, not him!” No one believed him, so Tom said, “He is right. He is the real prince.” Prince Edward took out the royal seal to prove himself. Everyone believed them and Prince Edward was crowned as the king.
Touched by Tom’s honesty, he made Tom his chief advisor and awarded Knight Hendon. They ruled the country together and lived happily ever after.
31.Why was Tom stopped by the guard at the palace gate?
A.Because he was a thief. B.Because he didn’t have an invitation.
C.Because he was wearing shabby clothes. D.Because he was running too fast.
32.What did Prince Edward and Tom decide to do when they first met?
A.Have a big meal together. B.Play games in the palace.
C.Exchange their clothes. D.Go out of the palace together.
33.How did Tom’s father treat the prince he mistook for Tom?
A.Gave him delicious food. B.Beat him and forced him to beg for money.
C.Took him to see a doctor. D.Asked him to do a lot of housework.
34.Who helped Prince Edward return to the palace?
A.Tom. B.The king. C.Knight Hendon. D.The servants.
35.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Tom became the king in the end. B.Prince Edward made Tom his chief advisor.
C.Knight Hendon was punished. D.The king didn’t die.
【答案】31.C 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲述王子爱德华与汤姆同一天出生却境遇迥异,偶然交换衣服后身份互换,爱德华遭磨难、汤姆被当成王子,后在骑士亨顿帮助下爱德华证明身份成为国王,任命汤姆为首席顾问并嘉奖骑士的故事。
31.文章第2段“One day, Tom saw a huge palace. He wanted to go in, but the guard stopped him because he was wearing dirty ragged clothes.”表明汤姆被拦是因为穿着破旧衣服。
32.文章第3段“Prince Edward brought Tom into the palace and gave him some food. He suggested that Tom switch clothes because he wanted to go out. Tom could do nothing but agree. Surprisingly, they looked like twins.”表明两人初次见面后决定交换衣服。
33.文章第4段“Tom’s father, who thought Prince Edward was Tom, dragged him back to their house. He beat him every day and made him beg for money.”表明汤姆父亲殴打并强迫错认的王子上街乞讨。
34.文章第5段“One day, Prince Edward bumped into Knight Hendon. Believing his story, Knight Hendon decided to help him get back to the palace.”表明亨顿骑士帮助爱德华王子返回王宫。
35.文章第6段“Touched by Tom’s honesty, he made Tom his chief advisor and awarded Knight Hendon.”表明爱德华王子让汤姆当他的首席顾问,选项B陈述正确。
C
These days, people love to share their lives online—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now, showing the number of steps they walk every day is becoming popular, too. ______?
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. Before walking, they open the step counter app on their phones. The app records (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people share the number on WeChat or Weibo.
This step counter app helps many people learn from each other and keep exercising. Here are two examples about how it’s helpful. “This helps me to exercise more and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We’re in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording steps helps people build a good habit. Sharing the number makes walking more fun. But don’t take the number too seriously.
36.Which word can be put in “______”?
A.How B.Why C.What D.When
37.What’s the correct order of using a step counter app?
①The app records the steps. ②People start walking.
③People share the number online. ④People open the step counter app.
A.④→②→①→③ B.④→①→②→③
C.②→④→①→③ D.②→①→③→④
38.How does the writer tell us that step counter app is helpful in Paragraph 3?
A.By using numbers. B.By asking questions.
C.By giving examples. D.By showing problems.
39.What does the writer advise people to do in the last paragraph?
A.Only share the step number with close friends.
B.Try to get the highest the step number every day.
C.Use different apps to record the step number more carefully.
D.Enjoy walking but don’t worry too much about the step number.
40.Which part of the newspaper is the passage most probably from?
A.Food. B.Study. C.Sports. D.Vacation.
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了如今人们喜欢在网上分享每日步数这一流行趋势,解释了其背后的原因 (人们重视健康),介绍了步数记录应用的使用步骤、带来的帮助,最后建议人们享受步行但不必过于在意步数。
36.推理判断题。根据上文“Now, showing the number of steps they walk every day is becoming popular, too.”可知,人们现在流行展示每日步数,而下文内容解释了人们这样做的原因——重视健康、为了保持健康而步行并分享步数;据此可以推断,此处应是提出“为什么”会出现这种现象的问题。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“Before walking, they open the step counter app on their phones. The app records how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people share the number on WeChat or Weibo.”可知,使用步数记录应用的顺序是:先打开应用,然后开始步行,应用记录步数,最后在网上分享步数,所以顺序为④→②→①→③。故选A。
38.细节理解题。根据第三段“Here are two examples about how it’s helpful.”以及随后列举了刘小姐和吴先生的例子可知,作者是通过举例子的方式说明其作用的。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise... Sharing the number makes walking more fun. But don’t take the number too seriously.”可知,作者建议人们享受步行,让分享步数增加乐趣,但不要过于在意步数。故选D。
40.推理判断题。综合全文可知,本文围绕步行、步数记录展开,与运动健康相关;据此可以推断,本文最有可能出自报纸的运动板块。故选C。
四、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are different outdoor activities for different 41 (season). In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 42 (swim). In autumn, it is 43 good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring 44 (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So it is important for people 45 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together 46 the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 47 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 48 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites.
Some outdoor activities are 49 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). 50 we must be careful when we take part in them.
【答案】
41.seasons 42.swimming 43.a 44.us 45.to take 46.for 47.jogging 48.exciting 49.dangerous 50.So
【导语】本文是一篇说明文 。文章主要介绍了不同季节适合开展的各类户外活动,还提及了团体活动需要团队精神,以及不同年龄段人群喜爱的户外活动类型,同时提醒部分户外活动有危险性,参与时需小心。
41.句意:对于不同的季节有不同的户外活动。season“季节”,可数名词,根据different“不同的”可知后接其复数形式,故填seasons。
42.句意:在夏天,我们可以去游泳。swim“游泳”,实义动词,根据“go + 动名词”表示去做某事可知此处应用其动名词形式,故填swimming。
43. 句意:在秋天,去徒步旅行或野营是一个好主意。根据idea“主意”为可数名词单数可知此处应用不定冠词,而“good”为辅音音素开头 ,故填a。
44.句意:它们给我们带来很多乐趣。we“我们”,人称代词主格,根据bring“带来”为实义动词可知此处应接人称代词宾格作宾语,故填us。
45.句意:所以对于人们来说在恰当的时间去参加一些户外活动是很重要的。take part in“参加”,动词短语,分析句子可知句子结构为“It is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”句型,表示“对于某人来说做某事是……的”,故填to take。
46. 句意:成员们为了同一个目标一起努力。根据“The members work together”可知此处表示目的,故填 for。
47.句意:老年人喜欢散步和慢跑。jog“慢跑”,实义动词,根据“and”连接并列成分且前面“walking”是动名词形式可知此处也用动名词形式,故填jogging。
48.句意:年轻人喜欢令人兴奋的活动,比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。根据activities“活动”为名词可知此处应填形容词作定语,而“activities”为物,所以应用exciting“令人兴奋的”修饰,故填exciting。
49.句意:一些户外活动是危险的,例如攀岩。danger“名词”,根据“are”可知句子结构为“主系表”结构,而由语境可知此处应用形容词作表语,故填dangerous。
50.句意:所以当我们参加这些活动时必须小心。根据“Some outdoor activities are...”和“we must be careful when we take part in them”可知二者存在因果关系,此处引出结果,故填So。
五、单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分)
51.My father likes ________ along the river. (jog)
【答案】jogging
【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢沿着河边慢跑。根据“My father likes…along the river.”以及提示词“jog”可知,这里需要用动名词形式,jogging符合语境,like后接动名词作宾语,表达“喜欢做某事”。故填jogging。
52.They may forget their parents’ birthdays and only remember ________. (their)
【答案】theirs
【详解】句意:他们可能忘记父母的生日,只记得他们自己的。their“他们的”,形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知,此处表示“他们自己的(生日)”,应用名词性物主代词theirs,相当于“their own birthdays”,作宾语。故填theirs。
53.Linda practises ________ songs in the park every morning. (sing)
【答案】singing
【详解】句意:琳达每天早上在公园里练习唱歌。“sing”唱,动词。根据语句“Linda practises … songs in the park every morning.”可知,practise后接动名词作宾语,故填singing。
54.My grandfather goes to the park ________(one)a day.
【答案】once
【解析】略
55.I want a pair of ________(run)shoes.
【答案】running
【解析】略
56.I can’t sleep well recently(最近). That’s why I feel so tired and ________(sleep).
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:我最近睡不好。这就是为什么我感觉这么累,这么困。sleep“睡觉,睡眠”,根据句意“I feel so tired and…”,且前文提到“I can’t sleep well”,空格处应填一个表示“困倦的”形容词,sleepy “困倦的,想睡的”,符合逻辑。故填sleepy。
57.—Would you like to go ________ (skateboard) with me, Daniel?
—Good idea! But I must tell my parents.
【答案】skateboarding
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去滑滑板吗,Daniel?——好主意!但我必须告诉我的父母。根据“go…with me”可知,此处是固定搭配go doing sth.,意为“去做某事”,常用于表达休闲活动。skateboard意为“滑滑板”,动词;其动名词形式为skateboarding。go skateboarding意为“去玩滑板”。故填skateboarding。
58.On cold winter days we can stay warm with ________ (glove), coats and jackets.
【答案】gloves
【详解】句意:在寒冷的冬天,我们可以用手套、外套和夹克来保暖。glove“手套”,名词,英语里手套一般用复数gloves,后面coats、jackets也都是复数,保持并列一致。故填gloves。
59.In fact, your schoolbag is different from ________ (my).
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:事实上,你的书包和我的不一样。mine“我的”,代指my schoolbag,是名词性物主代词,作为介词from的宾语。故填mine。
60.Our English teacher always encourages us ________ (listen) to English songs every day.
【答案】to listen
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们每天听英语歌曲。根据固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.”(鼓励某人做某事)可知,此处应填“to listen”。故填to listen。
六、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
61.这个运动手表属于玛丽吗?
Does the sports watch ________ ________ Mary?
【答案】 belong to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,belong to“属于”,动词短语。does是助动词,所以动词用原形。故填belong;to。
62.他太懒了,几乎从不做家务。
He is so lazy that he ________ ________ does housework.
【答案】 hardly ever
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“几乎从不”,应用程度副词hardly修饰副词ever。故填hardly;ever。
63.数字充满了魔力。我在数学课上过得很开心。
Numbers are ________ ________ magic. I have a good time in maths classes.
【答案】 full of
【详解】be full of“充满”,固定短语,故填full;of。
64.那边的那座高楼是餐厅。
The tall building ________ ________ is the dining hall.
【答案】 over there
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“那边的”,应用短语over there表示。故填over;there。
65.花时间和家人在一起对你的心理健康有好处。
Spending time with family is ________ ________ your mental well-being.
【答案】 good for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“对……有好处”。be good for“对……有好处”,形容词短语。故填good;for。
七、书面表达(共15分)
66.每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”。为了让运动更加深入人心,你校英语角组织了“运动与健康”活动,并以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文。
The importance of exercise
When and how to exercise
★Keep healthy
★Make friends
★...
★Walk or ride bikes to school
★Do different kinds of exercise in PE class
★Swim with friends on weekends
★...
要求:
1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2. 必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥;
3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4. 词数80左右。(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. ______________________________________________________
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Let’s do exercise and live happily together!
【答案】例文
Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can help us keep healthy. It can also help us make more friends. What’s more, it is helpful to our study.
It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do different kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can go swimming with our friends. Also, we can take trips during the holidays.
Let’s do exercise and live happily together!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先介绍锻炼的好处,例如帮助我们保持身体健康、交朋友、对学习有帮助等;
第二步,具体介绍什么时候该怎么进行体育锻炼,例如步行或骑自行车去学校、在体育课做各种体育活动、周末去游泳等;
第三步,书写结语,号召大家进行体育锻炼。
[亮点词汇]
①What’s more 而且
②be good for 对……有好处
③help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
④such as 例如
[高分句型]
① Doing exercise can help us keep healthy. (动名词作主语)
② It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. (it作形式主语)
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