【决胜中考 ◆ 广东省卷】2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷（解析版+考试版+听力音频）

【决胜中考 ◆◆ 广东省卷】 2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E 部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1．Which fruit does Ted like to eat? A． B． C． 2．Why was the school art festival put off? A． B． C． 3．How do the speaker’s parents usually go to work? A． B． C． 4．What does Ted usually do at weekends? A． B． C． 5．Where did the speaker go yesterday? A． B． C． B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6．How did Jenny feel? A．Moved. B．Excited. C．Tired 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Which homework is John going to do next? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Why is the man going to Germany next week? A．For study. B．For business. C．For vacation. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What are the speakers talking about? A．School subjects. B．School rules. C．Favorite clothes. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10．How did the girl get the purse? A．She bought it. B．Her grandma gave it to her. C．She made it. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．When will Sandy check in at the hotel? A．On April 19th. B．On May 19th. C．On June 19th. 12．How much will Sandy pay? A．190 yuan. B．250 yuan. C．280 yuan. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13．What did Sally buy last year? A．A Chinese painting. B．A silk scarf. C．A popular plant. 14．Where did Sally get it? A．In Sichuan. B．In Anhui. C．In Beijing. 15．What does Sally learn about bamboo? A．It can grow very fast. B．It’s the most popular plant in China. C．It’s mainly found in Sichuan. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．When did the class visit the Shenzhen Science Museum? A．Last Monday. B．Last Tuesday. C．Last Wednesday. 17．How did the students go there? A．By coach. B．By train. C．By underground. 18．Who welcomed the students? A．A teacher. B．A tour guide. C．A robot guide. 19．How many activities are mentioned? A．Three. B．Four. C．Six. 20．How did the students feel at last? A．Excited. B．Peaceful. C．Bored. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于一个夏令营的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 LOST & FOUND Name:Fang Wei Lost time & Place:on the way to school this 21 Lost thing:a red and yellow schoolbag with a picture of a 22 cat on it Things inside: •a 23 pencil box •a set of 24 　 •a book named The Little Mermaid, sent by her mother on her 25 birthday Telephone number:223-5430 E． 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: What’s wrong, Li Hua? Li Hua: 26 But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried. Alice: Well, I am from London. 27 Li Hua: Thanks! 28 Alice: Yes, bring a small gift. But don’t bring food unless you’re asked. Li Hua: Good to know. 29 Alice: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. Li Hua: OK. Anything else? Alice: After the meal, thank the host and say everything was delicious. 30 Li Hua: Thanks, I will. Alice: You’re welcome. A．Thanks for your advice. B．You can ask me anything. C．First, should I bring something? D．And most importantly, enjoy yourself. E．Could you tell me how to use a knife and fork too? F．I’m having dinner at my English friend’s house tonight. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Ben Cheng is over 60 years old. She comes from Changchun, Jilin Province. In 31 past, she was a teacher. She has cycled more than 100,000 kilometers over the past nine years. “I have kept up all kinds of sports, such as swimming and mountain climbing, 32 many years,” she said. “After retirement (退休), I had more time for my interests, and I found 33 is a good way.” She began riding a bike in the Changchun suburbs (郊区) in 2013, after her retirement from Jilin Police College. In May 2015, she started 34 first long journey — a trip around Bohai Bay. It took her 24 days to complete the 2,655-kilometer trip. That was a big 35 for her and it encouraged her to do more. In recent years, she 36 several long-distance (距离) journeys across China, including a ride around Qinghai Lake in Qinghai Province and 37 trips in Hainan Province. Together with several cycling lovers, Ben started the ancient Silk Road journey from Xi’an, Shaanxi Province on May 21. She crossed the cities of Lanzhou, Wuwei and Jiuquan in Gansu Province. 38 they finally arrived in Xinjiang on June 18, they all felt excited. “During the journey, I enjoyed the beautiful views,” she said. “However, I also met with many difficulties.” “Luckily, I kept on and finally reached my journey’s end,” she said. “I hope more people 39 take up cycling as their daily exercise. Then our environment will be much 40 . Let’s take action now!” 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．at B．for C．with 33．A．cycle B．cycled C．cycling 34．A．she B．her C．hers 35．A．success B．successful C．successfully 36．A．will finish B．has finished C．finishes 37．A．another B．other C．others 38．A．When B．If C．Unless 39．A．can B．should C．need 40．A．good B．better C．best 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 Louise is a college student and she studies mechanical engineering (机械工程). She is the only girl in her class. It is 41 that most engineering students are boys, but this does not mean that girls cannot study engineering. Most people think it’s not a good idea for a girl like Louise to study engineering and they don’t 42 her grades to be as high as those of the boys. The final exam was coming up. Louise, Roy and Benjamin formed a study group. Roy asked Michael 43 he wanted to join their group. He knew that Michael was the 44 student in the class. He always got good grades. “Why would I be a (n) 45 of your group? Don’t you have grades like Cs?” Michael said. “ 46 , I have a B+ most of the time,” Roy said. “If it isn’t an A, it’s not good. What’s more, I don’t want to study with Louise, a girl,” said Michael. “I may not be the smartest student in the class, but I think I’m doing well,” Louise said when she heard this. “I 47 ,” Michael said. His words made Louise study harder. For the next two weeks, she did nothing but study. When it came to the final exam day, Louise was 48 . She thought the test was very easy! Louise got the highest grade in the class! In your life, your 49 cannot always be recognized by all people. However, you should never let that discourage you. Never 50 and believe you can do it! Just have a try. 41．A．necessary B．true C．funny D．strange 42．A．expect B．allow C．encourage D．force 43．A．before B．because C．until D．if 44．A．smartest B．laziest C．shortest D．youngest 45．A．engineer B．teacher C．member D．reporter 46．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Easily D．Proudly 47．A．guess B．forget C．doubt D．understand 48．A．ready B．tired C．afraid D．honest 49．A．hobby B．plan C．advice D．ability 50．A．put off B．give up C．stay up D．wake up 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The Best Time to Visit China You may think the best time to travel in China is almost all year round. China is such a large country that you can always find a nice place to travel to each month. However, spring and autumn are widely regarded as the top choices. When Is China at Its Best? Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) are the ideal times to enjoy pleasant weather and beautiful natural scenery. Autumn is a great season for nature lovers, photographers (摄影师) and anyone who enjoys being outdoors. What If You Can Only Travel in Summer or Winter? ☆ Choose the Lesser-known Routes (路线) Most famous places have more than one way to visit. Instead of visiting the most crowded places, pick a less popular section or route nearby. ☆ Beat the Crowds Famous places are usually busiest between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Get an early start around 6 a.m. for a peaceful morning visit. Or go later in the afternoon after 4 p.m., when tour groups start to leave. ☆ Avoid the High Season Try not to travel from August 1st to 15th, as it is the busiest travel season. If you prefer a less crowded trip, late June is a good choice. However, avoid southern cities like Guilin and Guangzhou during this time, as they often experience heavy rain. ☆ Winter Travel Tips If you choose to travel in winter, you’ll enjoy fewer crowds and lower prices in most places. You can also enjoy winter festivals, such as the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. ☆ Consider Working with a Local Travel Agency (旅行社) A thoughtfully planned route can turn a busy day into a surprisingly smooth experience. You can consider choosing a local travel agency, which can make travel plans just for you and your family. You just need to tell the agency your travel goals, time and other needs. 51．Which seasons are the most comfortable and beautiful to travel to China? A．Spring and summer. B．Spring and autumn. C．Summer and winter. D．Autumn and winter. 52．How long should a photographer stay in China for the best pictures of the scenery? A．1 month. B．2 months. C．3 months. D．6 months. 53．What is a traveller advised to do to avoid busy times? A．Start around 6 a.m. B．Join tour groups. C．Visit between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. D．Book tickets online only. 54．Which of the following is a special place to visit in winter according to the text? A．B． C． D． 55．What is the text? A．A story book. B．A school poster. C．A news report. D．A travel guide. B Do dogs understand us? Be careful about what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think. “A border collie(边牧) named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects,” said researchers in Germany. ▲ . Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or a chimpanzee (黑猩猩). In one experiment (实验), the researchers prepared all 200 items that Rico was supposed to know. They divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and get one of the items. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands (命令) right. As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues, the scientists believed Rico must understand the meanings of certain words. In another experiment, the scientists used one toy that Rico had never seen before. They put it with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to get the new toy, using a word the dog had never heard before. The correct object was chosen in 7 out of 10 similar tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination (排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which was even more amazing. Rico is thought to be smarter than most dogs. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, which is known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months. It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can’t talk back. Still, it wouldn’t hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return! 56．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．The dog prefers playing with toys to learn new words. B．The dog can learn new words as easily as a young child. C．The dog needs a lot of practice to remember new words. D．The dog can understand every word its owner says. 57．From Paragraph 3 we know that ________. A．Rico was asked to fetch a toy that he already knew. B．Rico could remember all the new names a month later. C．Rico chose the correct toy in most of the tests. D．Rico got help from the owner to find the new toy. 58．Both experiments show that ________. A．Rico is smart enough to get all commands right B．Rico can recognize different things including toys C．Rico has developed the ability of learning maths D．Rico won’t forget the names of objects once recognizing them 59．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The experiments prove that all dogs understand human words. B．Rico has a good memory because of its proper early training. C．Rico managed to get 37 out of 40 commands right in a single test. D．Border collies are born to understand their owner’s commands. 60．The best title for the passage is ________ A．Can Dogs Really Understand What We Say? B．Rico: A Dog that Learned Hundreds of Words. C．The Secret to Raising a Smart Border Collie. D．Why Should You be Careful about Your Dog? C 配对阅读。左栏是五名外国人的信息，右栏是广州七个city walk景点的简介。请为每名外国人匹配合适的city walk景点。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 Alice is from the United States. She is an outgoing and adventurous girl who is fond of photography and tower climbing. 62 David, an Australian, is a quiet and shy boy who enjoys reading books about history and shows great interest in Chinese family culture. 63 Emily comes from the UK. She wants to be an artist and loves Chinese painting and drawing.   64 Mark is from Canada. He is an active and sporty boy who loves nature and hiking up the mountains. 65 Lily is from France. She is a warm and lively girl who is interested in shopping and tasting delicious food from all over the world. A．Guangzhou Art Museum It is a good place for people to enjoy all kinds of Chinese artworks and discover new artistic ideas. B．Sun Yat­sen Memorial Hall It is a great building used to honor Mr Sun Yat­sen, a great leader of China. Many people come here to learn about his life and his great efforts for China. C． Canton Tower It is known as the tallest tower in Guangzhou. You are able to get a bird’s­eye view of the whole city from the top and take some amazing photos. D．Beijing Road Located in the center of Guangzhou, Beijing Road is famous for its diverse (多样的) shopping and dining choices. Tourists can spend all day doing shopping and trying different kinds of food there. E. Baiyun Mountain It is a popular hiking spot in Guangzhou with beautiful scenery. It provides a chance for people to enjoy the fresh air and the challenge of climbing to the top. F. Guangzhou Zoo It was founded in 1958 and houses about 400 kinds of animals. It is a wonderful place where people can get close to nature and meet different animals. G. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall It is a very old and beautiful building full of history and culture. It was built a long time ago by the Chen family as a place to honor their ancestors. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1． 5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 along   before   find   free   improve   medicine   nothing   pain   problem   relax   something   when Do you know how to improve your physical and mental (精神的) health at the same time?There is a kind of 66 . It has no bad influences and is easy to use. Best of all, it is totally 67 . It is called laughter. Whether you just smile or you laugh out loud,laughter does 68 good to your body. It gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make your daily life much better and less 69 . Also, laughing can help reduce the risk of a heart problem. After a good laugh, your body will feel more 70 for as long as 45 minutes. Laughter is also really good for your mind and having a good sense of humor helps, too. 71 you hear a joke, it makes you laugh or simply smile, and you relax a bit. It’s relaxation that helps you think better about your 72 , and then you can deal with them better. What’s more, laughter helps you have a good relationship with others. When you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh 73 . Studies show that our closest relationships with parents, brothers, sisters, or partners are 74 with shared laughter. As the old saying goes, “The couple that laughs together stays together.” So, all you have to do is laugh! Try to 75 things to laugh about. It’s also important to be with the people who make you laugh, and laugh for no reason at all as often as you can. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Traditional Chinese Etiquette (礼仪) Halls Traditional etiquette halls and museums are important carriers of Chinese culture. They help people learn about ancient manners and pass on fine traditions. Different places have developed their own special halls with rich and interesting displays. The Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong is well-known for showing Confucian etiquette. It introduces the traditions of respecting teachers and caring for the elderly. It also holds meaningful ceremonies such as opening rites for young students. Visitors can fully feel the long history of educational and family etiquette here. Luoyang Folk Museum in Henan focuses on lively folk etiquette. It shows old wedding and birthday customs, and restores real scenes of polite behavior in daily life. People can learn clearly how people got along politely and kindly in ancient times. Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum presents ancient examination etiquette. It tells about the strict rules in old schools and how students showed respect to teachers. It helps visitors understand the special etiquette connected with study and talent selection. These places are really meaningful. They guide people to be polite in modern life. It’s good to visit these etiquette halls because it is a wonderful way to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 76．What do traditional etiquette halls and museums help people do? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77．Where is the Confucius Temple? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 78．Which museum focuses on folk etiquette? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 79．What does the Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum present? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80．Why are these places really meaningful? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81．假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter要来中国做交换生，他对网上关于中国传统礼仪馆的介绍很感兴趣，想提前了解来中国后如何更好地与人相处。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China as an exchange student. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Ted likes to eat pairs instead of strawberries. Ted likes to eat pairs instead of strawberries. Listen to the next question. The schoolhouse festival was put off because of a heavy rain. The school art festival was put off because of a heavy rain. Listen to the next question. My parents usually go to work by bike. My parents usually go to . work by bike. Listen to the next question. Ted usually goes to the cinema at weekends. Ted usually goes to the cinema at weekends. Listen to the next question. IT was sunday yesterday. So I went to the cinema while my sister went to a museum. IT was sunday yesterday, so I went to the cinema while my sister went to a museum. Listen to the next question. Did you go to the night market last night? Yes, I was excited to try all the delicious snacks. Did you go to the night market last night? Yes, I was excited to try all the delicious nacks. Listen to the next . question. What are you doing, john? I'm doing my chinese homework, and I will finish my math homework next. What are you doing, john? I'm doing my chinese homework, and I will finish my math homework next. Listen to the next question. I'm going to germany on business next month. Jenny. Can you teach me . some german, of course, with pleasure? I'm going to germany on business next month. Jenny, can you teach me some german. of course, with pleasure? Listen to the next question. In our school, students must be in school uniforms on weekdays. That's because uniforms can show that . we are organized. In our school, students must be in school uniforms on weekdays. That's because uniforms can show that . we are organized. Listen to the next question. Where did you buy the purse? IT looks pretty. I didn't buy IT. I learned to make IT from my grandma. She's good making things out of all clothes. Where did you buy the purse? IT looks pretty. I didn't buy IT. I learned to make IT from my grandma. She's good at making things out of all clothes. Listen to the next question. Good morning. This is sunshine hotel. Can I help you? Good morning. This is Sandy Green. I'd like to book a room for may nineteen sixth. one ninety U. N. A night for a single room, two hundred and fifty U. N. For a double room and two hundred eighty U. N. For family room. A family room, please. Okay. see you on the sixth. Good morning. This is sunshine hotel. Can I help you? Good morning. This is Sandy Green. I'd like to book a room for may nineteenth. One ninety UNA night for a single room, two hundred and fifty UN for a double room, and two hundred and eighty UN. For a family room. A family room. please. Okay, see you on the sixth. Listen to the next question. Oh, what's that? Sally is so beautiful. thanks. It's a silk scarf. I bought IT last year. Oh, he has a painting of bamboo on IT. Yeah, bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in chinese paintings. I didn't know that before. So where did you get that scarf . at the bamboo? C, in四川？I learned lots of interesting things when I was there. Like, what? Well, bamboo grows really fast. Some bamboo can grow almost one meter in one day. Oh, that's really interesting. Oh, what's that? Sally is so beautiful. thanks. It's a silk scarf. I bought IT last year. Oh, IT has a painting of bamboo on IT. Yeah, bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in chinese paintings. I didn't know that before. So where did you get . that scarf at the bamboo sea? In 4，i learned a lots of interesting things . when I was there. like, what? Well, bamboo groves really fast. Some bamboo can grow almost one meter in one day. Oh, that's really interesting. Listen to the next question. IT was Sunny. Last wednesday, our class went on a study trip to the sanch's science museum by coach. When we arrived, a friendly robot guide gave us a warm welcome. We took part in many activities. At first, we watch the show about bi on life. Later we watched three d film about space. After that, we experience spacewalk. Finally, we tried the AI painting. Before we left, the robot guide took a group photo of us. We learned a lot from this trip. IT was not just a Normal school day, but a day full of surprises and new discoveries. IT was Sunny last wednesday. Our class went on a study trip to the hanchen science museum by coach. When we arrived, a friendly robot guide gave us a warm welcome. We took part in many activities. At first, we watched the show about AI and life. Later, we watched the three d film about space. After that, we experience spacewalk. Finally, we tried the AI painting. Before we left, the robot guide took a group photo of us. We learned a lot from this trip. IT was not just a Normal school day, but a day full of surprises and new discoveries. Listen to the . next question. Hello everyone, I am fun way from class two, grade one in number one middle school. I lost my school bag on the way to school this morning. The school bag is red and yellow with a picture of a lovely cat on IT. There is a blue pencil box in the school bag, and two pens, two pencils and a ruler are in the pencil box. Besides, there is a set of keys and a book in the school bag. The book is named the little mermaid. And it's very important to me. My mom sent IT to me during my tenth birthday. I wish to have my school bag return to me very soon. If you find IT, please call me. My telephone number is two, two, three, five, four, three, zero. Thank you so much. Hello everyone. I am fun away from class two, grade one in number one middle school. I lost my school bag on the way to school this morning. The school bag is red and yellow with a picture of a lovely cat on IT. There is a blue pencil box in the school bag, and two pens, two pencils in the ruler are in the pencil box. Besides, there is a set of keys and a book in the school bag. The book is named the little mermaid. And it's very important to me. My mom sent IT to me during my tenth birthday. I wish to have my school bag return to me very soon. If you find IT, please call me. My telephone number is two, two, three, five, four, three, zero. Thank you so much. 听力部分到此结束。 【决胜中考 ◆◆ 广东省卷】 2026年中考英语考场仿真密卷 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E 部分为情景对话） A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1．Which fruit does Ted like to eat? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】Ted likes to eat pears instead of strawberries. 2．Why was the school art festival put off? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】The school art festival was put off because of a heavy rain. 3．How do the speaker’s parents usually go to work? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】My parents usually go to work by bike. 4．What does Ted usually do at weekends? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】Ted usually goes to the cinema on weekends. 5．Where did the speaker go yesterday? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】It was Sunday yesterday, so I went to the cinema while my sister went to a museum. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6．How did Jenny feel? A．Moved. B．Excited. C．Tired 【答案】B 【原文】A: Did you go to the night market last night? B: Yes, I was excited to try all the delicious snacks. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7．Which homework is John going to do next? A．Chinese. B．English. C．Math. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What are you doing, John? B: I’m doing my Chinese homework, and I will finish my math homework next. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8．Why is the man going to Germany next week? A．For study. B．For business. C．For vacation. 【答案】B 【原文】A: I’m going to Germany on business next month, Jenny. Can you teach me some German? B: Of course. With pleasure. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What are the speakers talking about? A．School subjects. B．School rules. C．Favorite clothes. 【答案】B 【原文】A: In our school, students must be in school uniforms on weekdays. B: That’s because uniforms can show that we are organized. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10．How did the girl get the purse? A．She bought it. B．Her grandma gave it to her. C．She made it. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Where did you buy the purse? It looks pretty. B: I didn’t buy it. I learned to make it from my grandma. She’s good at making things out of old clothes. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．When will Sandy check in at the hotel? A．On April 19th. B．On May 19th. C．On June 19th. 12．How much will Sandy pay? A．190 yuan. B．250 yuan. C．280 yuan. 【答案】11．B 12．C 【原文】M: Good morning, this is Sunshine Hotel. Can I help you? W: Good morning, this is Sandy Green. I’d like to book a room for May 19th. M: 190 yuan a night for a single room, 250 yuan for a double room, and 280 yuan for a family room. W: A family room, please. M: OK, see you on the 19th. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13．What did Sally buy last year? A．A Chinese painting. B．A silk scarf. C．A popular plant. 14．Where did Sally get it? A．In Sichuan. B．In Anhui. C．In Beijing. 15．What does Sally learn about bamboo? A．It can grow very fast. B．It’s the most popular plant in China. C．It’s mainly found in Sichuan. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．A 【原文】M: Oh, what’s that, Sally? It’s so beautiful! W: Thanks! It’s a silk scarf. I bought it last year. M: Oh, it has a painting of bamboo on it. W: Yeah. Bamboo is one of the most popular subjects in Chinese paintings. M: I didn’t know that before! So where did you get that scarf? W: At the bamboo sea in Sichuan. I learned lots of interesting things when I was there. M: Like what? W: Well, bamboo grows really fast. Some bamboo can grow almost one meter in one day. M: Oh, that’s really interesting. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16．When did the class visit the Shenzhen Science Museum? A．Last Monday. B．Last Tuesday. C．Last Wednesday. 17．How did the students go there? A．By coach. B．By train. C．By underground. 18．Who welcomed the students? A．A teacher. B．A tour guide. C．A robot guide. 19．How many activities are mentioned? A．Three. B．Four. C．Six. 20．How did the students feel at last? A．Excited. B．Peaceful. C．Bored. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】 It was sunny last Wednesday. Our class went on a study trip to the Shenzhen Science Museum by coach. When we arrived, a friendly robot guide gave us a warm welcome. We took part in many activities. At first, we watched a show about AI in life. Later, we watched a 3D film about space. After that, we experienced a space walk. Finally, we tried AI painting. Before we left, the robot guide took a group photo of us. We learned a lot from this trip. It was not just a normal school day, but a day full of surprises and new discoveries. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于一个夏令营的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 LOST & FOUND Name:Fang Wei Lost time & Place:on the way to school this 21 Lost thing:a red and yellow schoolbag with a picture of a 22 cat on it Things inside: •a 23 pencil box •a set of 24 　 •a book named The Little Mermaid, sent by her mother on her 25 birthday Telephone number:223-5430 【答案】21．morning 22．lovely 23．blue 24．keys 25．10th/tenth 【原文】 Hello everyone. I am Fang Wei from Class Two Grade One in No.1 Middle School. I lost my school bag on the way to school this morning. The school bag is red and yellow with a picture of a lovely cat on it. There is a blue pencil box in the school bag. And two pens, two pencils and a ruler are in the pencil box. Besides there is a set of keys and a book in the school bag. The book is named The Little Mermaid and it’s very important to me. My mom sent it to me during my tenth birthday. I wish to have my school bag returned to me very soon. If you find it please call me. My telephone number is two two three five four three zero. Thank you so much. E． 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: What’s wrong, Li Hua? Li Hua: 26 But English table manners are so confusing that I’m a little worried. Alice: Well, I am from London. 27 Li Hua: Thanks! 28 Alice: Yes, bring a small gift. But don’t bring food unless you’re asked. Li Hua: Good to know. 29 Alice: Just hold the knife in your right hand, and the fork in your left. Li Hua: OK. Anything else? Alice: After the meal, thank the host and say everything was delicious. 30 Li Hua: Thanks, I will. Alice: You’re welcome. A．Thanks for your advice. B．You can ask me anything. C．First, should I bring something? D．And most importantly, enjoy yourself. E．Could you tell me how to use a knife and fork too? F．I’m having dinner at my English friend’s house tonight. 【答案】26．F 27．B 28．C 29．E 30．D 【导语】这是一则关于英国餐桌礼仪的对话补全题，需根据上下文逻辑选择合适选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 26．Alice询问Li Hua怎么了，Li Hua表示英国餐桌礼仪让她很困惑，F项“I’m having dinner at my English friend’s house tonight.”说明了她担忧的原因——今晚要去英国朋友家吃饭，承接上文的“What’s wrong”，符合语境。 27．Alice说自己来自伦敦，B项“You can ask me anything.”表示Li Hua可以向她询问任何问题，承接下文Li Hua的提问，符合语境。 28．Alice回答“Yes, bring a small gift.”，C项“First, should I bring something?”是Li Hua询问是否需要带礼物，与下文的回答对应，符合语境。 29．Alice讲解了刀叉的使用方法，E项“Could you tell me how to use a knife and fork too?”是Li Hua询问如何使用刀叉，与下文的讲解对应，符合语境。 30．Alice给出了餐后的建议，D项“And most importantly, enjoy yourself.”补充提醒最重要的是玩得开心，作为对话中礼仪建议的收尾，符合语境。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 Ben Cheng is over 60 years old. She comes from Changchun, Jilin Province. In 31 past, she was a teacher. She has cycled more than 100,000 kilometers over the past nine years. “I have kept up all kinds of sports, such as swimming and mountain climbing, 32 many years,” she said. “After retirement (退休), I had more time for my interests, and I found 33 is a good way.” She began riding a bike in the Changchun suburbs (郊区) in 2013, after her retirement from Jilin Police College. In May 2015, she started 34 first long journey — a trip around Bohai Bay. It took her 24 days to complete the 2,655-kilometer trip. That was a big 35 for her and it encouraged her to do more. In recent years, she 36 several long-distance (距离) journeys across China, including a ride around Qinghai Lake in Qinghai Province and 37 trips in Hainan Province. Together with several cycling lovers, Ben started the ancient Silk Road journey from Xi’an, Shaanxi Province on May 21. She crossed the cities of Lanzhou, Wuwei and Jiuquan in Gansu Province. 38 they finally arrived in Xinjiang on June 18, they all felt excited. “During the journey, I enjoyed the beautiful views,” she said. “However, I also met with many difficulties.” “Luckily, I kept on and finally reached my journey’s end,” she said. “I hope more people 39 take up cycling as their daily exercise. Then our environment will be much 40 . Let’s take action now!” 31．A．a B．an C．the 32．A．at B．for C．with 33．A．cycle B．cycled C．cycling 34．A．she B．her C．hers 35．A．success B．successful C．successfully 36．A．will finish B．has finished C．finishes 37．A．another B．other C．others 38．A．When B．If C．Unless 39．A．can B．should C．need 40．A．good B．better C．best 【答案】 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文讲述了60多岁的退休教师Ben Cheng坚持骑行运动，多年来骑行超10万公里，完成环渤海湾、环青海湖等多次长途骑行，并呼吁更多人选择骑行，践行绿色环保生活方式的故事。 31．句意：她过去是一名教师。 结合“In”和“past”，此处为in the past固定搭配，意为“在过去”，符合语法和语义，应用the。 32．句意：“我多年来一直坚持各种运动，比如游泳和爬山，”她说。 结合“I have kept up all kinds of sports”以及“many years”，此处表示“坚持各种运动”持续了“多年”，时态为现在完成时，需用介词for表示持续一段时间。 33．句意：退休后，我有更多时间做自己的爱好，而且我发现骑行是一种好方式。 结合“is a good way”，空处为从句的主语，需用动词的动名词形式，应用cycling。 34．句意：2015年5月，她开始了她的第一次长途旅行——环渤海湾之旅。 结合空后“first long journey”，空处需用形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词短语，应用her。 35．句意：那对她来说是一次巨大的成功，也鼓励她做得更多。 结合空前“a big”，空处需要名词单数，应用success。 36．句意：近年来，她完成了几次穿越中国的长途旅行，包括在青海的环青海湖骑行和海南的其他旅行。 结合时间状语“In recent years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，应用has finished。 37．句意：近年来，她完成了几次穿越中国的长途旅行，包括在青海的环青海湖骑行和海南的其他旅行。 结合空后复数名词“trips”可知，应用other，表示“其他的”。another后接名词单数，others后不能接名词。 38．句意：当他们最终在6月18日抵达新疆时，所有人都感到很兴奋。 结合“they finally arrived in Xinjiang on June 18, they all felt excited”，空处引导时间状语从句，应用When，表示“当……时候”。 39．句意：我希望更多的人能够把骑行作为日常锻炼方式。 结合“more people”以及“take up cycling as their daily exercise”，此处表达“能够，可以”的可能性与建议语气，应用can，表示人们有能力将骑行作为日常锻炼方式。 40．句意：这样我们的环境会变得更好。 结合选项，空前的“much”修饰形容词比较级，应用better，表示“更好的”。 三、完形填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 Louise is a college student and she studies mechanical engineering (机械工程). She is the only girl in her class. It is 41 that most engineering students are boys, but this does not mean that girls cannot study engineering. Most people think it’s not a good idea for a girl like Louise to study engineering and they don’t 42 her grades to be as high as those of the boys. The final exam was coming up. Louise, Roy and Benjamin formed a study group. Roy asked Michael 43 he wanted to join their group. He knew that Michael was the 44 student in the class. He always got good grades. “Why would I be a (n) 45 of your group? Don’t you have grades like Cs?” Michael said. “ 46 , I have a B+ most of the time,” Roy said. “If it isn’t an A, it’s not good. What’s more, I don’t want to study with Louise, a girl,” said Michael. “I may not be the smartest student in the class, but I think I’m doing well,” Louise said when she heard this. “I 47 ,” Michael said. His words made Louise study harder. For the next two weeks, she did nothing but study. When it came to the final exam day, Louise was 48 . She thought the test was very easy! Louise got the highest grade in the class! In your life, your 49 cannot always be recognized by all people. However, you should never let that discourage you. Never 50 and believe you can do it! Just have a try. 41．A．necessary B．true C．funny D．strange 42．A．expect B．allow C．encourage D．force 43．A．before B．because C．until D．if 44．A．smartest B．laziest C．shortest D．youngest 45．A．engineer B．teacher C．member D．reporter 46．A．Actually B．Luckily C．Easily D．Proudly 47．A．guess B．forget C．doubt D．understand 48．A．ready B．tired C．afraid D．honest 49．A．hobby B．plan C．advice D．ability 50．A．put off B．give up C．stay up D．wake up 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文讲述了机械工程专业学生Louise作为班级唯一女生，在面临多数人认为女生不适合学工程且不看好她成绩的偏见时，通过自身努力在期末考试中取得班级最高分的故事，以此鼓励人们不要因他人不认可而气馁，要相信自己并勇于尝试。 41．句意：大多数工科学生是男生这是事实，但这并不意味着女生不能学习工程。 后文提到“but this does not mean that girls cannot study engineering”，说明前面说的是一个客观情况，true“真实的，符合事实的”符合语境。necessary“必要的”、funny“有趣的”、strange“奇怪的”均不符合此处表达客观事实的语境。 42．句意：大多数人认为像Louise这样的女生学习工程不是一个好主意，并且他们不期望她的成绩能和男生一样高。 根据语境，因为不看好女生学工程，所以不期望她成绩和男生一样好，expect“期望”符合。allow“允许”、encourage“鼓励”、force“强迫”均不符合此处人们对她成绩的预期语境。 43．句意：Roy问Michael是否想加入他们的小组。 Roy是在询问Michael有没有加入小组的意愿，if“是否”符合语境。before“在……之前”、because“因为”、until“直到”均不符合此处询问意愿的语境。 44．句意：他知道Michael是班上最聪明的学生。 后文提到“He always got good grades”，说明Michael成绩好，是很聪明的学生，smartest“最聪明的”符合。laziest“最懒的”、shortest“最矮的”、youngest“最年轻的”均与成绩好无关。 45．句意：为什么我会成为你们小组的一员？ 这里说的是加入小组成为其中一员，member“成员”符合。engineer“工程师”、teacher“老师”、reporter“记者”均与加入小组成为成员的语境不符。 46．句意：实际上，我大部分时间都是B +。 Roy在解释自己的成绩情况，actually“实际上”符合语境，用于引出实际情况。luckily“幸运地”、easily“容易地”、proudly“骄傲地”均不符合此处解释成绩的语境。 47．句意：我怀疑。 前文Louise说自己做得不错，Michael不认同，所以这里说“我怀疑”，doubt“怀疑”符合。guess“猜测”、forget“忘记”、understand“理解”均不符合此处对Louise说法不认同的语境。 48．句意：到了期末考试那天，Louise准备好了。 后文说“She thought the test was very easy”，说明她准备充分，ready“准备好的”符合。tired“累的”、afraid“害怕的”、honest“诚实的”均不符合此处准备考试的状态语境。 49．句意：在你的生活中，你的能力并不总是能被所有人认可。 Louise通过努力取得好成绩，说明能力有时不被认可，ability“能力”符合。hobby“爱好”、plan“计划”、advice“建议”均与不被认可的语境不相关。 50．句意：永远不要放弃，相信你能做到！ 文章鼓励人们不要因他人不认可而气馁，要相信自己，所以这里说不要放弃，give up“放弃”符合。put off“推迟”、stay up“熬夜”、wake up“醒来”均不符合此处鼓励坚持的语境。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A The Best Time to Visit China You may think the best time to travel in China is almost all year round. China is such a large country that you can always find a nice place to travel to each month. However, spring and autumn are widely regarded as the top choices. When Is China at Its Best? Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) are the ideal times to enjoy pleasant weather and beautiful natural scenery. Autumn is a great season for nature lovers, photographers (摄影师) and anyone who enjoys being outdoors. What If You Can Only Travel in Summer or Winter? ☆ Choose the Lesser-known Routes (路线) Most famous places have more than one way to visit. Instead of visiting the most crowded places, pick a less popular section or route nearby. ☆ Beat the Crowds Famous places are usually busiest between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. Get an early start around 6 a.m. for a peaceful morning visit. Or go later in the afternoon after 4 p.m., when tour groups start to leave. ☆ Avoid the High Season Try not to travel from August 1st to 15th, as it is the busiest travel season. If you prefer a less crowded trip, late June is a good choice. However, avoid southern cities like Guilin and Guangzhou during this time, as they often experience heavy rain. ☆ Winter Travel Tips If you choose to travel in winter, you’ll enjoy fewer crowds and lower prices in most places. You can also enjoy winter festivals, such as the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. ☆ Consider Working with a Local Travel Agency (旅行社) A thoughtfully planned route can turn a busy day into a surprisingly smooth experience. You can consider choosing a local travel agency, which can make travel plans just for you and your family. You just need to tell the agency your travel goals, time and other needs. 51．Which seasons are the most comfortable and beautiful to travel to China? A．Spring and summer. B．Spring and autumn. C．Summer and winter. D．Autumn and winter. 52．How long should a photographer stay in China for the best pictures of the scenery? A．1 month. B．2 months. C．3 months. D．6 months. 53．What is a traveller advised to do to avoid busy times? A．Start around 6 a.m. B．Join tour groups. C．Visit between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m. D．Book tickets online only. 54．Which of the following is a special place to visit in winter according to the text? A．B． C． D． 55．What is the text? A．A story book. B．A school poster. C．A news report. D．A travel guide. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇旅游指南，介绍了游览中国的最佳时间，以及旺季、淡季出行的实用建议。 51．根据第一段中“However, spring and autumn are widely regarded as the top choices.”以及第二段中“Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) are the ideal times to enjoy pleasant weather and beautiful natural scenery.”可知，春季和秋季是公认的最佳旅行季节。 52．根据第二段中“Autumn is a great season for nature lovers, photographers and anyone who enjoys being outdoors.”可知，秋季（September-November，共3个月）是摄影的最佳时节，因此摄影师至少需要停留3个月来拍摄。 53．根据原文“Beat the Crowds”部分中“Get an early start around 6 a.m. for a peaceful morning visit.”可知，建议早上6点左右出发，避开10点到下午3点的高峰时段。 54．根据原文“Winter Travel Tips”部分中“You can also enjoy winter festivals, such as the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.”可知，哈尔滨冰雪节是冬季特色活动。 55．文章围绕“游览中国的最佳时间”、“错峰出行建议”、“冬季特色活动”等内容展开，为旅行者提供实用建议，属于旅游指南。 B Do dogs understand us? Be careful about what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think. “A border collie(边牧) named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects,” said researchers in Germany. ▲ . Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or a chimpanzee (黑猩猩). In one experiment (实验), the researchers prepared all 200 items that Rico was supposed to know. They divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to go and get one of the items. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands (命令) right. As the dog couldn’t see anyone to get clues, the scientists believed Rico must understand the meanings of certain words. In another experiment, the scientists used one toy that Rico had never seen before. They put it with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to get the new toy, using a word the dog had never heard before. The correct object was chosen in 7 out of 10 similar tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination (排除法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which was even more amazing. Rico is thought to be smarter than most dogs. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, which is known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months. It’s hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can’t talk back. Still, it wouldn’t hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return! 56．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A．The dog prefers playing with toys to learn new words. B．The dog can learn new words as easily as a young child. C．The dog needs a lot of practice to remember new words. D．The dog can understand every word its owner says. 57．From Paragraph 3 we know that ________. A．Rico was asked to fetch a toy that he already knew. B．Rico could remember all the new names a month later. C．Rico chose the correct toy in most of the tests. D．Rico got help from the owner to find the new toy. 58．Both experiments show that ________. A．Rico is smart enough to get all commands right B．Rico can recognize different things including toys C．Rico has developed the ability of learning maths D．Rico won’t forget the names of objects once recognizing them 59．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．The experiments prove that all dogs understand human words. B．Rico has a good memory because of its proper early training. C．Rico managed to get 37 out of 40 commands right in a single test. D．Border collies are born to understand their owner’s commands. 60．The best title for the passage is ________ A．Can Dogs Really Understand What We Say? B．Rico: A Dog that Learned Hundreds of Words. C．The Secret to Raising a Smart Border Collie. D．Why Should You be Careful about Your Dog? 【答案】56．B 57．C 58．B 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文以边牧Rico为研究对象，通过两组实验证明狗狗具备识物、听懂指令、推理记忆的能力，分析它聪明的原因，并引发思考：狗狗究竟能否听懂人类的语言。 56． 根据前后原文“Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or a chimpanzee.”可知，前后都在夸赞这只狗的词汇学习能力很强，和幼儿学新词的能力相近，B选项“The dog can learn new words as easily as a young child.”符合语境。 57． 根据第三段“The correct object was chosen in 7 out of 10 similar tests.”可知，十次测试里有七次选对新玩具，说明Rico在大部分测试中都能选出正确玩具。C选项“Rico chose the correct toy in most of the tests.”符合语境。 58．根据实验内容，第一组实验让它按指令取已知物品；第二组实验让它辨认、记住陌生玩具名称。可知，两次实验都证明Rico能够识别包括玩具在内的不同物品。B选项“Rico can recognize different things including toys.”符合语境。 59． 根据第四段“…the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.”可知，Rico记忆力好，得益于从小就接受正规训练，B选项“Rico has a good memory because of its proper early training.”表述正确；其余选项均和原文不符。 60． 根据全文首句和内容可知，文章围绕 “狗狗是否能听懂人类话语”展开，用Rico的实验来论证观点。因此全文中心话题是狗狗是否真的能听懂我们说的话，适合做文章标题。A选项“Can Dogs Really Understand What We Say?”符合题意。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五名外国人的信息，右栏是广州七个city walk景点的简介。请为每名外国人匹配合适的city walk景点。选项中有两项为多余项。 61 Alice is from the United States. She is an outgoing and adventurous girl who is fond of photography and tower climbing. 62 David, an Australian, is a quiet and shy boy who enjoys reading books about history and shows great interest in Chinese family culture. 63 Emily comes from the UK. She wants to be an artist and loves Chinese painting and drawing.   64 Mark is from Canada. He is an active and sporty boy who loves nature and hiking up the mountains. 65 Lily is from France. She is a warm and lively girl who is interested in shopping and tasting delicious food from all over the world. A．Guangzhou Art Museum It is a good place for people to enjoy all kinds of Chinese artworks and discover new artistic ideas. B．Sun Yat­sen Memorial Hall It is a great building used to honor Mr Sun Yat­sen, a great leader of China. Many people come here to learn about his life and his great efforts for China. C． Canton Tower It is known as the tallest tower in Guangzhou. You are able to get a bird’s­eye view of the whole city from the top and take some amazing photos. D．Beijing Road Located in the center of Guangzhou, Beijing Road is famous for its diverse (多样的) shopping and dining choices. Tourists can spend all day doing shopping and trying different kinds of food there. E. Baiyun Mountain It is a popular hiking spot in Guangzhou with beautiful scenery. It provides a chance for people to enjoy the fresh air and the challenge of climbing to the top. F. Guangzhou Zoo It was founded in 1958 and houses about 400 kinds of animals. It is a wonderful place where people can get close to nature and meet different animals. G. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall It is a very old and beautiful building full of history and culture. It was built a long time ago by the Chen family as a place to honor their ancestors. 【答案】61．C 62．G 63．A 64．E 65．D 【导语】本文主要是五名外国人的信息和广州七个city walk景点的简介。 61．根据“who is fond of photography and tower climbing”可知，Alice喜欢拍照和高塔。选项C“view of the whole city from the top and take some amazing photos”与之匹配。 62．根据“who enjoys reading books about history and shows great interest in Chinese family culture”可知，David对历史和中国的家族文化感兴趣。选项G“full of history and culture”和“It was built a long time ago by the Chen family as a place to honor their ancestors”与之匹配。 63．根据“loves Chinese painting and drawing”可知，Emily喜欢中国画。选项A“enjoy all kinds of Chinese artworks and discover new artistic ideas”与之匹配。 64．根据“who loves nature and hiking up the mountains”可知，Mark喜欢大自然和山里徒步，选项E“It is a popular hiking spot”和“enjoy the fresh air and the challenge of climbing to the top”与之匹配。 65．根据“who is interested in shopping and tasting delicious food from all over the world”可知，Lily喜欢购物和品尝世界美食。选项D“Tourists can spend all day doing shopping and trying different kinds of food there”与之匹配。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1． 5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 along   before   find   free   improve   medicine   nothing   pain   problem   relax   something   when Do you know how to improve your physical and mental (精神的) health at the same time?There is a kind of 66 . It has no bad influences and is easy to use. Best of all, it is totally 67 . It is called laughter. Whether you just smile or you laugh out loud,laughter does 68 good to your body. It gives off endorphins (内啡肽). They can make your daily life much better and less 69 . Also, laughing can help reduce the risk of a heart problem. After a good laugh, your body will feel more 70 for as long as 45 minutes. Laughter is also really good for your mind and having a good sense of humor helps, too. 71 you hear a joke, it makes you laugh or simply smile, and you relax a bit. It’s relaxation that helps you think better about your 72 , and then you can deal with them better. What’s more, laughter helps you have a good relationship with others. When you hear someone laughing, you’re probably going to laugh 73 . Studies show that our closest relationships with parents, brothers, sisters, or partners are 74 with shared laughter. As the old saying goes, “The couple that laughs together stays together.” So, all you have to do is laugh! Try to 75 things to laugh about. It’s also important to be with the people who make you laugh, and laugh for no reason at all as often as you can. 【答案】 66．medicine 67．free 68．something 69．painful 70．relaxed 71．When 72．problems 73．along 74．improved 75．find 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了笑对人们身心健康的诸多好处，如改善情绪、缓解疼痛、促进人际关系等。 66．句意：有一种药，它没有任何不良影响，而且使用起来很方便。根据不定冠词a可知，此处需填单数名词；结合后文“It is called laughter”，语境表示“笑就像一种药”，备选词medicine符合，用原形即可。 67．句意：最重要的是，它是完全免费的。根据前文“无不良影响、使用方便”的语境，结合常识，笑是免费的，备选词free（免费的）符合，用原形即可。 68．句意：无论你只是微笑还是开怀大笑，笑都会对你的身体有一些好处。固定搭配do something good to...表示“对……有好处”，备选词something符合语境，用原形即可。 69．句意：它们（内啡肽）能让你的日常生活变得更好，也能减少痛苦。前文提到内啡肽让生活更美好，因此此处表示“减少痛苦”，备选词pain（痛苦）符合语境，此处应与and前better的词性保持一致，应用pain的形容词形式painful。 70．句意：开怀大笑之后，你的身体会在长达45分钟的时间里感到更加放松。根据语境 “大笑后身体的感受”，此处需用形容词表示“放松的”，修饰人，备选词relax的形容词形式relaxed符合要求。 71．句意：当你听到一个笑话的时候，它会让你大笑或只是微笑，你也会随之放松一点。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，备选词when符合语境，句首首字母大写。 72．句意：正是这种放松能帮助你更好地思考你的问题，然后你就能更好地处理它们。后文的them指代空格内容，结合“处理它们”的语境，应填复数名词“问题”，备选词problem需变为复数problems。 73．句意：当你听到别人笑时，你很可能也会跟着一起笑。固定搭配laugh along表示“跟着一起笑”，备选词along符合语境，用原形即可。 74．句意：研究表明，我们与父母、兄弟姐妹或伴侣之间最亲密的关系，会因共同的笑声而得到改善。语境表示“共同的笑声改善亲密关系”，句子为被动语态（be 动词+过去分词），备选词improve需变为过去分词improved。 75．句意：试着找到一些能让你发笑的事情。结合后文“和能让你笑的人在一起”，此处表示“找到笑料”，固定搭配try to do sth.后接动词原形，备选词find符合语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A． 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Traditional Chinese Etiquette (礼仪) Halls Traditional etiquette halls and museums are important carriers of Chinese culture. They help people learn about ancient manners and pass on fine traditions. Different places have developed their own special halls with rich and interesting displays. The Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong is well-known for showing Confucian etiquette. It introduces the traditions of respecting teachers and caring for the elderly. It also holds meaningful ceremonies such as opening rites for young students. Visitors can fully feel the long history of educational and family etiquette here. Luoyang Folk Museum in Henan focuses on lively folk etiquette. It shows old wedding and birthday customs, and restores real scenes of polite behavior in daily life. People can learn clearly how people got along politely and kindly in ancient times. Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum presents ancient examination etiquette. It tells about the strict rules in old schools and how students showed respect to teachers. It helps visitors understand the special etiquette connected with study and talent selection. These places are really meaningful. They guide people to be polite in modern life. It’s good to visit these etiquette halls because it is a wonderful way to experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 76．What do traditional etiquette halls and museums help people do? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 77．Where is the Confucius Temple? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 78．Which museum focuses on folk etiquette? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 79．What does the Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum present? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 80．Why are these places really meaningful? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81．假设你是李明，你的英国笔友Peter要来中国做交换生，他对网上关于中国传统礼仪馆的介绍很感兴趣，想提前了解来中国后如何更好地与人相处。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China as an exchange student. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】76．They help people learn about ancient manners and pass on fine traditions. 77．It is in Qufu, Shandong. 78．Luoyang Folk Museum. 79．It presents ancient examination etiquette. 80．Because they guide people to be polite in modern life. 81．范文参考 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China as an exchange student. Let me tell you how to get on well with others here. It’s good to speak politely, because it makes people feel warm and friendly. We should also respect the old and care for the young, since it’s a great tradition in China. Besides, being honest and keeping promises is very important, so that others will trust you easily. I hope you will have a good time in China, and I sincerely invite you to visit the Traditional Chinese Etiquette Halls and experience the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. Best wishes, Li Ming 【导语】本文介绍了曲阜孔庙、洛阳民俗博物馆和南京科举博物馆这三处中国传统礼仪场馆，分别展示了儒家礼仪、民间习俗和科举礼仪，强调了它们在传播中华礼仪文化、引导现代人文明礼貌方面的重要意义。 76．原文提到“They help people learn about ancient manners and pass on fine traditions.”，说明传统礼仪场馆帮助人们了解古代礼仪并传承优秀传统。 77．原文提到“The Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong”，说明孔庙位于山东曲阜。 78．原文提到“Luoyang Folk Museum in Henan focuses on lively folk etiquette.”，说明洛阳民俗博物馆专注于民间礼仪。 79．原文提到“Nanjing Imperial Examination Museum presents ancient examination etiquette.”，说明南京科举博物馆展示的是古代科举礼仪。 80．最后一段提到“They guide people to be polite in modern life.”，说明这些场馆的意义在于引导人们在现代生活中做到礼貌待人。 81．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：包含的方面——写信意图、如何相处及原因、邀请体验中国传统礼仪馆 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得出现真实校名和考生真实姓名；开头结尾已给出；要点齐全；可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给开头，说明意图 第二段：分点介绍如何与人相处 第三段：表达祝愿并邀请参观中国传统礼仪馆 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：写信意图 意图：Let me tell you how to get on well with others here./teach you the methods of getting along with others等 要点二：如何相处及原因 做法：speak politely/respect the old and care for the young/be honest and keep promises/use polite words like “please” and “thank you”/offer seats to the elderly on buses/don’t lie or break promises等 原因：makes people feel warm and friendly/a great tradition in China/others will trust you easily/build good relationships等 要点三：结尾 祝愿：I hope you will have a good time in China/wish you a great time in China等 邀请：sincerely invite you to visit the Traditional Chinese Etiquette Halls/I’d love to take you to the Chinese Traditional Etiquette Museum when you come.等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $