精品解析：广东省揭阳市揭东区2026 年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟测试英语科试题

2026年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟测试 英语科试题 （本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分，考试用时90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、 B、C、D部分为听力理解，Ｅ部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who did Li Hua visit the Jieyang Ancient City with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How did Li Hua go there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What did Li Hua see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which activity did Li Hua watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What did Li Hua think of the experience? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 6. Where does the boy want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the post office. B. To his home. C. To the library. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题 7. Who will prepare the food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Elsa. B. Tim. C. Jack. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8. What does Mike think of the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Moving. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 9. What’s wrong with Jenny? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fell down. B. Hurt. C. Ill. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题 10. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A movie. B. A book. C. A poem. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 12. Where will Eddie probably find his glasses in the end? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the hall used for? A. A meeting. B. A speech competition. C. An art show. 14. When might it rain tomorrow? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. Where might they move the paintings? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the classroom. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Tom’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing the guitar. 17. When did Tom fall in love with football? A. When he was seven years old. B. When he was nine years old. C. When he was ten years old. 18. Who supported Tom to take football training? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 19. How long did Tom practice football after dinner on weekdays? A. For thirty minutes. B. For forty minutes. C. For one hour. 20. Where did Tom take part in a football match last year? A. At his school sports meeting. B. In a city competition. C. At a football club. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则揭阳市中小学机器人竞赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Robot Competition Place: at a middle school in Jieyang Time: in late ____21____, 2026 Who can join: all primary and secondary ____22____ in the city Activities: robot ____23____ like programming and drone（无人机） flying Advice: ask your ____24____ for details if you are interested Don’t miss: the great chance to enjoy the fun of ____25____ Ｅ. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi Lisa! ___26___You look upset today. Lisa: It’s about our planet. I’m really worried about the environment. Tom: Me too. ____27____ Lisa: People keep littering and wasting water. The rivers are getting dirtier, and the air isn’t as fresh as before. Tom: That’s terrible! We all need to do something to change this. Lisa: I know, but what can I do? ____28____ Tom: Have you tried talking to your friends about small green habits, like using reusable water bottles or turning off lights when leaving a room? Lisa: Not really. ____29____ Tom: Maybe you can start with your family first. Small actions add up. We can also plant trees in the park this weekend. Lisa: That sounds great! ____30____ Thanks, Tom! Tom: You’re welcome! Let’s work together. A. I don’t know where to start. B. What makes you feel this way? C. The earth is our only home. D. I’ll try to share these ideas with my family and friends. E. I’m afraid they won’t listen to me. F. You seem different today. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On April 8, 2026, a small boy fell into a four‑meter‑deep sewer (下水道) in Luzhou, Sichuan. The boy was so ____31____ that he cried loudly. His grandmother quickly jumped down ____32____ him. The walls were wet and smooth, ____33____ she could not get out. Both of them were in great danger, and time ____34____. Chen Junfei, a 40-year-old food delivery (外卖) rider, was passing by on his bike. When he heard people shouting ____35____ help, he stopped at once. Without thinking about his own safety, he climbed down into ____36____ dark and smelly sewer. The uneven walls hurt his arms, but he kept moving forward and centered on saving the two people. He first lifted the boy up carefully and passed ____37____ to people above. Then he helped the grandmother climb out safely. The whole save took only a few minutes. Everyone around ____38____ by his quick and brave action. After making sure ____39____ they were out of danger, Chen cleaned himself a little and continued his delivery work quietly. He did not tell anyone his name until videos of his action spread online. Chen said saving a life was much ____40____ than delivering food. He thought it was just what he should do. He was later praised and rewarded for his kindness and courage. He is a true hero and sets a good example for all of us. 31. A. frighten B. frightened C. frightenedly 32. A. saved B. saving C. to save 33. A. so B. because C. but 34. A. will run out B. was running out C. has run out 35. A. by B. through C. for 36. A. a B. an C. the 37. A. he B. him C. himself 38. A. moved B. is moved C. was moved 39. A. that B. whether C. how 40. A. important B. more important C. the most important 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In March, 2026, a junior high school in Linpan Jiedong District held a special psychology (心理学) class in the “Xinshi Hut (小屋)” to help students deal with stress and negative feelings. All Grade 9 students took part in this meaningful ____41____. When the class began, the teacher Miss Gao used interesting games to make the students ____42____. They played “music passing flowers” and “guess the feelings”. Through these games, they learned different kinds of feelings and understood that it is normal to feel worried, ____43____ before big exams. Later, the teacher asked the students to draw pictures to ____44____ their feelings. Many students drew dark clouds or ____45____ school life, expressing their pressure from study. Then they ____46____ their worries in small groups. Talking with classmates made them feel much better. Miss Gao also ____47____ the students useful ways to relax. They took deep breaths together, calmed their minds and learned to look at problems in a positive ____48____. She told them not to be too hard on themselves and encouraged them to keep confident. The students thought this class was really helpful. One student said that he not only learned how to control his feelings but also ____49____ quickly. He added that the “Xinshi Hut” had become a warm place for students to get comfort and courage. He promised to keep these useful skills in mind and face the senior high school entrance examination with a healthy mind and looked forward to ____50____ progress. 41. A. hobby B. activity C. lesson D. meeting 42. A. upset B. excited C. relaxed D. embarrassed 43. A. probably B. certainly C. finally D. especially 44. A. show B. ask C. recycle D. break 45. A. easy B. busy C. sunny D. cheerful 46. A. forgot B. hid C. shared D. avoided 47. A. asked B. stopped C. forgot D. taught 48. A. opinion B. way C. level D. thought 49. A. gave up B. put up C. calmed down D. slowed down 50. A. making B. losing C. wasting D. missing 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Little Actions, Big Changes! What happens after you throw something away? Does it just “disappear”? Join our “Trash Explorer” activity and find out! Next Sunday is also Mother’s Day. Come and turn trash into treasure — and into a special gift for your mom! Time: 2:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Sunday, May 10 Place: Eco-Park Discovery Zone (near the butterfly garden) What you will do: • Follow a piece of trash on its journey • Sort real waste into the correct bins (with gloves on!) • Make a Mother’s Day gift from recycled materials — such as a flower pot from a plastic bottle, or a beautiful card from old paper Important information: • Only 25 students can join. Please book your place by next Saturday noon. • To sign up, send a message to Mr. Li at 13812345678 (call or text). • Everything you need will be ready. Just bring your curiosity and love for Mom! Why join? When you know how to sort waste, you become a hero for nature. You help keep the soil clean, the rivers safe, and the animals healthy. This Mother’s Day, you can also give Mom a gift made by your own hands — from things that would have been thrown away. That’s love for nature and love for Mom, together! Nature + Mom + You = A Beautiful World 51. When will the “Trash Explorer” activity be held? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. Next Sunday morning. D. Next Sunday afternoon. 52. Where will the activity be held? A. In the school’s art room. B. In the butterfly garden. C. In Eco-Park Discovery Zone. D. In the community center. 53. What can students make for their mothers in the activity? A. ab B. ac C. bd D. cd 54. How can students sign up for the activity? A. By sending an email to Mr. Li. B. By calling or texting Mr. Li at 13812345678. C. By emailing on the school website. D. By asking their teachers to sign up. 55. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To learn how to make different gifts. B. To improve their art skills. C. To learn waste sorting and protect nature. D. To spend time with their mothers. B On the evening of March 3, 2026, a beautiful and unusual event appeared in the sky over parts of China. People saw a “blood moon” on the night of the Lantern Festival, making the celebration even more special. So, ________ It appears during a total lunar eclipse (月全食). This happens when the Earth moves directly between the Sun and the Moon. As a result, the Moon falls into the earth’s darkest shadow. You might expect the Moon to turn completely black. However, it takes on a reddish or orange color instead. Why does this happen? Because the earth’s atmosphere (大气层) turns the longer wavelengths of red sunlight onto the moon’s surface. That is why we call it a “blood moon”. Mr. Tang Haiming, an expert from the Shanghai Astronomical Society, explained that the total eclipse lasted nearly one hour—from 7:04 pm to 8:03 pm. This is much longer than a total solar eclipse, which usually lasts only a few minutes. Many people across East Asia had the chance to see this event. In China, the best viewing locations included Taiwan, Shanghai, and the provinces of Shandong, Jiangsu, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, and Jilin. People living in central China might also have caught a glimpse. However, cloudy or rainy weather could have made it difficult to see clearly. According to Mr. Tang, the next blood moon that people in China can see will not happen until January 1, 2029. Therefore, this lunar eclipse was a rare and wonderful gift for everyone who looked up at the night sky during the Lantern Festival. 56. The blood moon is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to ________. A. introduce a special Lantern Festival event B. ask people to look at the moon C. show the beauty of the night sky D. compare different sky events 57. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. is it easy to see the blood moon every year? B. does the blood moon appear in many countries? C. what exactly is a blood moon? D. can we take photos of the blood moon easily? 58. What does the underlined word “glimpse” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. A clear view. B. A quick look. C. A long wait. D. A bright light. 59. How long did the total lunar eclipse last in 2026? A. For nearly an hour. B. For a few minutes. C. For the whole night. D. For two hours. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to enjoy the Lantern Festival. B. A special “blood moon” in 2026. C. The way to watch the blood moon. D. The time of the next blood moon. C 配对阅读 左栏是五位不同职业的人对花的喜好或需求，右栏是七种花的颜色、习性和寓意介绍。请为每个人选择最合适的花，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Mr. Li is a gardener. He works outside all day. He likes strong flowers that are easy to care for. He loves bright colors like red and orange. ____62____ Ms. Chen is an art teacher. Her classroom has little sunlight. She wants a flower that lives in low light. She likes soft white or light purple colors. ____63____ Tom is a wedding planner. A bride wants white or soft pink flowers. They must mean “forever love” and stay fresh for 8 hours without water. ____64____ Lisa writes children’s books. She needs a yellow flower that turns its head to follow the sun. It’s for a story about staying positive. ____65____ Dr. Wang is a Chinese doctor. His patient can’t sleep and feels worried. He needs a purple flower that grows flowers in late summer and helps people relax. A. Try sunflower—bright yellow with a brown center. Young flowers turn to follow the sun. It means happiness and looking on the bright side. B. Meet marigold (万寿菊)—bright orange or deep yellow. It loves sun, needs little water, and is very strong. People say it means energy and creativity. C. Have you heard of lavender (薰衣草)? It’s purple or blue-purple, grows flowers in late summer, and likes dry soil. People use it in tea to help with sleep and worry. D. What is snake plant (虎尾兰)? Mostly green with yellow sides, but its flowers are tiny and not common. It’s almost impossible to kill and lives in low light. No special meaning for love. E. You know roses—red, pink, white, or yellow. They need sun and regular water. Red means love; white means pure love. And good news—cut roses can last 8–10 hours without water. F. Peony (牡丹) comes in white, pink, red, or dark purple. It needs a cold winter for its flowers to come out well in spring. It means romance, wealth, and a happy marriage. But without water, it drops quickly and goes soft. G. Looking for peace lily (白鹤芋)? It has white or soft greenish-white flowers. It grows well in low light and droops when thirsty. It means peace and healing. Great for a desk. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 why; safe; appear; technology; at; itself; careful; company; on; problem; remember; forget Have you heard of the “Lobster”? Its real name is OpenClaw (龙虾), an AI program that can complete tasks on your computer by ____66____. Unlike chatbots (聊天机器人) that only talk, OpenClaw can read documents, write programs, send emails, and even organize your computer screen. That’s ____67____ people call it a “digital worker”. Since the early 2026, over 20,000 active OpenClaw programs have ____68____ in China. Many young people are excited to “raise” their own Lobsters. On social media, they share tips ____69____ how to train their AI to work better. Some ____70____ have even made their own forms, such as QClaw and KimiClaw. However, official departments have also warned about the dangers. OpenClaw has many safety ____71____. Experts have found over 258 weaknesses in the system. If not used ____72____, it might let out your personal information, erase important documents by mistake, or even be controlled by bad actors. For example, some users have reported that their Lobster accidentally cleared hundreds of emails. The government reminds everyone to be ____73____ when using AI tools. They suggest that users should check their settings and never give the AI too much control over their computers. When using new technology, we must always ____74____ safety and responsibility. AI can be a great helper, but it is not perfect. By understanding both the power and the dangers of AI, students can learn to use _____75_____ wisely. This skill will help them become the smart creators and leaders of tomorrow. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Early Summer in Guangdong According to Guangdong Weather, all cities in Guangdong started summer on April 14, 2026, 20 to 33 days earlier than usual. Guangzhou has had its earliest summer since 1961. The facts which show some other cities started summer early are shown on the chart (图表). In early summer, the weather is about 28–32 ℃ and very wet. Sometimes there is short-time bad weather like heavy rain, but it passes quickly. Early summer’s high temperature and wet affect people’s health and cause more diseases. It helps bacteria (细菌) and mosquitoes (蚊子) grow fast, making some diseases easy to spread. Many people feel uncomfortable because of the heat, especially old people, children and sick people. Besides, big day-night temperature difference and air conditioning often cause colds. Staying in strong sunlight for long can hurt the skin. Outdoor workers are also in danger of heart problems. How to solve the problems? Different people have different ideas.  It is necessary for us to learn more health knowledge, so that we can better protect ourselves from health dangers in early summer. —— Li Hua, a Grade 9 student  It is important for schools to teach students useful ways to keep healthy when early summer comes. —— Mrs. Wang, a mother of a middle school student  We had better change our living habits, which can help us stay healthy in the hot and wet early summer. —— Mr. Chen, a middle school teacher  Protecting the environment is a good way to make the weather more comfortable and lower health dangers in early summer. —— Miss Zhang, a weather expert We must follow health rules: keep cool, drink more water, don’t stay outdoors in the hottest time, use air conditioning properly and see a doctor if we feel unwell. We should protect our health and love ourselves and life. 76. When did Guangzhou start its earliest summer since 1961? ____________________________________________________ 77. How many days early did Jieyang start summer? ____________________________________________________ 78. What is the daytime temperature in early summer in Guangdong? ____________________________________________________ 79. Can staying in strong sunlight for long hurt the skin？ ____________________________________________________ 80. Who suggested that we should protect the environment to lower health dangers in early summer? ____________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 你校英语校刊正在开展 “Healthy Living in Early Summer” 主题征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。字词80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Healthy Living in Early Summer 介绍广东初夏 简要说说天气特点及其对健康的影响 保持健康的关键做法 1.多喝水 2. …… 3. …… 健康倡议 重视健康、爱护自我 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 写在答题卡上。 Healthy Living in Early Summer _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟测试 英语科试题 （本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分，考试用时90分钟） 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、 B、C、D部分为听力理解，Ｅ部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who did Li Hua visit the Jieyang Ancient City with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua visited the Jieyang Ancient City with his parents during the Spring Festival. 2. How did Li Hua go there? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua went there on foot because there were so many people. 3. What did Li Hua see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua saw the old streets were full of red lanterns and happy people. 4. Which activity did Li Hua watch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua watched the lion dance and tried some delicious local food. 5. What did Li Hua think of the experience? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Li Hua thought it was a really happy experience. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题 6. Where does the boy want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the post office. B. To his home. C. To the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Mom. Would you please drive me to the library? B: No problem, dear. I’m at the post office. Wait for me at home. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题 7. Who will prepare the food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Elsa. B. Tim. C. Jack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Paul’s leaving party is going to be on Friday. Can you help prepare the food, Elsa? B: Sure. So I guess you can think of the games, Jack. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题 8. What does Mike think of the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Moving. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, what did you do last night? B: I went to a movie with Ann, and the movie almost sent me to sleep. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 9. What’s wrong with Jenny? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fell down. B. Hurt. C. Ill. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Another cup of juice, Jim? B: No thanks, Judy. I’d better get going. I need to visit Jenny in hospital. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题 10. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A movie. B. A book. C. A poem. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I really enjoyed the story. The ending was so surprising. B: Me too. I decide to buy another ticket and watch it again. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 12. Where will Eddie probably find his glasses in the end? A. In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the living room. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Eddie, hurry up! Come and have breakfast. The school bus will be here in ten minutes. B: OK. But I can’t find my glasses. I checked my bedroom but didn’t find them. A: You just read a magazine in the living room, right? B: Oh, yes. I can’t read without my glasses. A: Then you must have left them there. Let’s go and have a look. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What was the hall used for? A. A meeting. B. A speech competition. C. An art show. 14. When might it rain tomorrow? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 15. Where might they move the paintings? A. To the library. B. To the gym. C. To the classroom. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: The school art show is tomorrow. I hope the weather is good. B: The weather report says it will be fine in the morning but might rain in the afternoon. A: Rain? Our paintings will be outside. That’s a problem. B: Maybe we should move them inside after lunch. A: Good idea. But where? The hall will be used for a meeting. B: How about the library? It has big tables we can use. A: OK. Better safe than sorry with this weather. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Tom’s hobby? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing the guitar. 17. When did Tom fall in love with football? A. When he was seven years old. B. When he was nine years old. C. When he was ten years old. 18. Who supported Tom to take football training? A. His teachers. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 19. How long did Tom practice football after dinner on weekdays? A. For thirty minutes. B. For forty minutes. C. For one hour. 20. Where did Tom take part in a football match last year? A. At his school sports meeting. B. In a city competition. C. At a football club. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Tom is a middle school student. His hobby is playing football. When he was nine years old, he watched a wonderful football match. He loved the exciting game so much that he fell in love with this sport at once. With his parents’ support, he started to take football training. He had two one-hour lessons every weekend. On weekdays, he kept practicing for forty minutes after dinner every day. Now he works very hard and plays very well. Last year, he took part in a football match at his school sports meeting. His parents felt so proud of him. He enjoys playing football very much. When he plays football, he can enjoy the game and get a strong feeling of happiness. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则揭阳市中小学机器人竞赛的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Robot Competition Place: at a middle school in Jieyang Time: in late ____21____, 2026 Who can join: all primary and secondary ____22____ in the city Activities: robot ____23____ like programming and drone（无人机） flying Advice: ask your ____24____ for details if you are interested Don’t miss: the great chance to enjoy the fun of ____25____ 【答案】21. May 22. students  23. games 24. teacher  25. robots 【解析】 【原文】Attention, robot fans! The 20th Jieyang School Robot Competition is coming. It is hosted by the Jieyang People’s Government. The last day to sign up is May 7th, 2026, and the competition will be held in late May 2026 at Puning No. 2 Middle School. All primary and secondary students in Jieyang can take part in it. You can join different robot games, such as programming and drone flying. You can work with your classmates to show your skills. Last year, many students joined and had great fun. If you are interested, ask your teacher for details and sign up on time. Don’t miss this great chance to enjoy the fun of robots! Ｅ. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi Lisa! ___26___You look upset today. Lisa: It’s about our planet. I’m really worried about the environment. Tom: Me too. ____27____ Lisa: People keep littering and wasting water. The rivers are getting dirtier, and the air isn’t as fresh as before. Tom: That’s terrible! We all need to do something to change this. Lisa: I know, but what can I do? ____28____ Tom: Have you tried talking to your friends about small green habits, like using reusable water bottles or turning off lights when leaving a room? Lisa: Not really. ____29____ Tom: Maybe you can start with your family first. Small actions add up. We can also plant trees in the park this weekend. Lisa: That sounds great! ____30____ Thanks, Tom! Tom: You’re welcome! Let’s work together. A. I don’t know where to start. B. What makes you feel this way? C. The earth is our only home. D. I’ll try to share these ideas with my family and friends. E. I’m afraid they won’t listen to me. F. You seem different today. 【答案】26. F 27. B 28. A 29. E 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要讲述了Tom和Lisa围绕环境问题展开的对话，Lisa表达了对环境的担忧，Tom给出建议并鼓励她采取行动。 【26题详解】 Tom看到Lisa后说“You look upset today”，说明Tom注意到Lisa状态异常，需要先指出Lisa的变化。F选项“You seem different today”表明看出对方有变化，与后文Tom进一步询问具体原因逻辑连贯。 【27题详解】 Lisa回答“People keep littering and wasting water”，说明Tom在询问Lisa担忧的原因。B选项“What makes you feel this way?”用于询问原因，与Lisa的回答构成问答关系。 【28题详解】 Tom建议“Have you tried talking to your friends about small green habits”，说明Lisa表示自己不知道如何行动。A选项“I don’t know where to start”表明不知从何做起，Tom随后给出具体建议，上下文逻辑通顺。 【29题详解】 Tom回应“Maybe you can start with your family first”，说明Lisa担心朋友不会听从建议。E选项“I’m afraid they won’t listen to me”表达对他人反应的担忧，Tom给予新的建议，符合对话发展。 【30题详解】 Lisa说“Thanks, Tom!”，说明Lisa接受了Tom的建议并表达了感谢。D选项“I’ll try to share these ideas with my family and friends”表示会采纳建议并行动，与Tom的鼓励和Lisa的感谢衔接自然。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On April 8, 2026, a small boy fell into a four‑meter‑deep sewer (下水道) in Luzhou, Sichuan. The boy was so ____31____ that he cried loudly. His grandmother quickly jumped down ____32____ him. The walls were wet and smooth, ____33____ she could not get out. Both of them were in great danger, and time ____34____. Chen Junfei, a 40-year-old food delivery (外卖) rider, was passing by on his bike. When he heard people shouting ____35____ help, he stopped at once. Without thinking about his own safety, he climbed down into ____36____ dark and smelly sewer. The uneven walls hurt his arms, but he kept moving forward and centered on saving the two people. He first lifted the boy up carefully and passed ____37____ to people above. Then he helped the grandmother climb out safely. The whole save took only a few minutes. Everyone around ____38____ by his quick and brave action. After making sure ____39____ they were out of danger, Chen cleaned himself a little and continued his delivery work quietly. He did not tell anyone his name until videos of his action spread online. Chen said saving a life was much ____40____ than delivering food. He thought it was just what he should do. He was later praised and rewarded for his kindness and courage. He is a true hero and sets a good example for all of us. 31. A. frighten B. frightened C. frightenedly 32. A. saved B. saving C. to save 33. A. so B. because C. but 34. A. will run out B. was running out C. has run out 35. A. by B. through C. for 36. A. a B. an C. the 37. A. he B. him C. himself 38. A. moved B. is moved C. was moved 39. A. that B. whether C. how 40. A. important B. more important C. the most important 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了外卖骑手陈俊飞在送餐途中勇救落入下水道的男孩及其奶奶，事后默默离开，展现了其不图名利、见义勇为的英雄品质。 【31题详解】 句意：男孩吓得大声哭喊。 根据空格所在句子结构“The boy was so…that he cried loudly.”可知，此处是so…that引导的结果状语从句。was后需接形容词作表语，落入四米深的下水道应是“害怕的”，应用frightened。frighten为动词，frightenedly为副词，不符。 【32题详解】 句意：他的奶奶迅速跳下去救他。 根据语境“His grandmother quickly jumped down…him.”可知，此处表示跳下去的目的。应用动词不定式to save作目的状语。 【33题详解】 句意：墙壁又湿又滑，所以她出不来。 根据语境“the walls were wet and smooth, …she could not get out.”可知，墙壁湿滑是因，无法爬出是果。应用so表示“所以”，引出结果。because表示原因，but表示转折，均不合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：他们俩都处境危险，时间紧迫。 根据全文时态基础及语境“Both of them were in great danger; and time…”可知，此处指营救时时间“正在耗尽”。应用was running out，符合过去进行时的语境。 【35题详解】 句意：当他听到有人呼救时，他立刻停了下来。 根据固定搭配“shout for help”表示“呼救”可知，空后为help。应选用介词for。 【36题详解】 句意：他没有考虑自己的安全，爬进了那个又黑又臭的下水道。 根据第一段首句提及的“fell into a four-meter-deep sewer”可知，此处是再次提到同一个下水道。应选用定冠词the表示特指。 【37题详解】 句意：他先小心地把男孩抱起来，递给上面的人。 根据空前动词“passed”及语境可知，此处指将前文提到的男孩传给上方的人，作宾语。应选用宾格代词him。he为主格，himself为反身代词，不符。 【38题详解】 句意：周围的每个人都被他迅速而勇敢的行动感动了。 根据语境及标志词“by his quick and brave action”可知，此处是被动语态，表示每个人都被他迅速而勇敢的行动感动了。全文叙述过去的事实。应选用was moved，构成一般过去时的被动语态。 【39题详解】 句意：在确认他们脱离危险后，陈稍微清理了一下自己，然后悄悄地继续他的送餐工作。 根据固定短语“make sure”引导宾语从句可知，此处陈述的是一个客观事实。应选用that引导宾语从句。whether表示“是否”，how表示“如何”，均不合语义。 【40题详解】 句意：陈说救人一命比送餐重要得多。 根据标志词“than”及程度副词“much”可知，此处需用形容词的比较级。应选用more important表示“更重要的”。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In March, 2026, a junior high school in Linpan Jiedong District held a special psychology (心理学) class in the “Xinshi Hut (小屋)” to help students deal with stress and negative feelings. All Grade 9 students took part in this meaningful ____41____. When the class began, the teacher Miss Gao used interesting games to make the students ____42____. They played “music passing flowers” and “guess the feelings”. Through these games, they learned different kinds of feelings and understood that it is normal to feel worried, ____43____ before big exams. Later, the teacher asked the students to draw pictures to ____44____ their feelings. Many students drew dark clouds or ____45____ school life, expressing their pressure from study. Then they ____46____ their worries in small groups. Talking with classmates made them feel much better. Miss Gao also ____47____ the students useful ways to relax. They took deep breaths together, calmed their minds and learned to look at problems in a positive ____48____. She told them not to be too hard on themselves and encouraged them to keep confident. The students thought this class was really helpful. One student said that he not only learned how to control his feelings but also ____49____ quickly. He added that the “Xinshi Hut” had become a warm place for students to get comfort and courage. He promised to keep these useful skills in mind and face the senior high school entrance examination with a healthy mind and looked forward to ____50____ progress. 41. A. hobby B. activity C. lesson D. meeting 42. A. upset B. excited C. relaxed D. embarrassed 43. A. probably B. certainly C. finally D. especially 44. A. show B. ask C. recycle D. break 45. A. easy B. busy C. sunny D. cheerful 46. A. forgot B. hid C. shared D. avoided 47. A. asked B. stopped C. forgot D. taught 48. A. opinion B. way C. level D. thought 49. A. gave up B. put up C. calmed down D. slowed down 50. A. making B. losing C. wasting D. missing 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2026年3月，林潘街道一所初中在“心事屋”为九年级学生举办心理辅导课，帮助学生应对压力和负面情绪的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：所有九年级学生都参加了这个有意义的活动。 前文提到学校举办了一堂特殊的心理课，学生参加这个活动。activity“活动”符合语境；hobby“爱好”、lesson“课”（前文已出现class，此处用activity更宽泛）、meeting“会议”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：课堂开始时，高老师用有趣的游戏让学生放松。 心理课的目的是帮助学生应对压力，游戏应让学生感到放松。relaxed“放松的”符合语境；upset“沮丧的”、excited“兴奋的”、embarrassed“尴尬的”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：通过这些游戏，他们了解了不同种类的情绪，并明白了感到担心是正常的，尤其是在大考试前。 前文提到担心是正常的，大考试前更容易产生这种情绪，应用especially表示“尤其是”。especially“尤其”符合语境；probably“可能”、certainly“当然”、finally“最后”均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：后来，老师让学生画画来展示他们的感受。 画画是一种表达和展示内心感受的方式。show“展示”符合语境；ask“问”、recycle“回收”、break“打破”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：许多学生画了乌云或忙碌的学校生活，表达了他们的学习压力。 学生感到压力，学校生活应是忙碌而紧张的。busy“忙碌的”符合语境；easy“容易的”、sunny“晴朗的”、cheerful“快乐的”均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：然后他们在小组中分享了他们的担忧。 学生互相交流自己的担忧，应用shared“分享”。shared符合语境；forgot“忘记”、hid“隐藏”、avoided“避免”均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：高老师还教给学生有用的放松方法。 老师向学生传授方法，应用taught“教”。taught符合语境；asked“问”、stopped“停止”、forgot“忘记”均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：他们一起深呼吸，平静心态，学会以积极的方式看待问题。 固定搭配：in a positive way“以积极的方式”。way“方式”符合语境；opinion“观点”、level“水平”、thought“想法”均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：一个学生说，他不仅学会了控制自己的情绪，还很快平静下来。 后文提到他承诺用健康的心态面对中考，说明他学会了平静自己。calmed down“平静下来”符合语境；gave up“放弃”、put up“张贴”、slowed down“减速”均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：他承诺把这些有用的技巧记在心里，以健康的心态面对中考，并期待着取得进步。 学生学会放松后，期待在学习上取得进步。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，making progress“取得进步”符合语境；losing“失去”、wasting“浪费”、missing“错过”均不符合。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Little Actions, Big Changes! What happens after you throw something away? Does it just “disappear”? Join our “Trash Explorer” activity and find out! Next Sunday is also Mother’s Day. Come and turn trash into treasure — and into a special gift for your mom! Time: 2:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Sunday, May 10 Place: Eco-Park Discovery Zone (near the butterfly garden) What you will do: • Follow a piece of trash on its journey • Sort real waste into the correct bins (with gloves on!) • Make a Mother’s Day gift from recycled materials — such as a flower pot from a plastic bottle, or a beautiful card from old paper Important information: • Only 25 students can join. Please book your place by next Saturday noon. • To sign up, send a message to Mr. Li at 13812345678 (call or text). • Everything you need will be ready. Just bring your curiosity and love for Mom! Why join? When you know how to sort waste, you become a hero for nature. You help keep the soil clean, the rivers safe, and the animals healthy. This Mother’s Day, you can also give Mom a gift made by your own hands — from things that would have been thrown away. That’s love for nature and love for Mom, together! Nature + Mom + You = A Beautiful World 51. When will the “Trash Explorer” activity be held? A. This Sunday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. Next Sunday morning. D. Next Sunday afternoon. 52. Where will the activity be held? A. In the school’s art room. B. In the butterfly garden. C. In Eco-Park Discovery Zone. D. In the community center. 53. What can students make for their mothers in the activity? A. ab B. ac C. bd D. cd 54. How can students sign up for the activity? A. By sending an email to Mr. Li. B. By calling or texting Mr. Li at 13812345678. C. By emailing on the school website. D. By asking their teachers to sign up. 55. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To learn how to make different gifts. B. To improve their art skills. C. To learn waste sorting and protect nature. D. To spend time with their mothers. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则环保活动的招募通知。 【51题详解】 原文中“Time: 2:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Sunday, May 10”以及“Next Sunday is also Mother’s Day.”，明确说明活动时间是下周日下午。 【52题详解】 原文写明活动地点是“Eco-Park Discovery Zone (near the butterfly garden)”，它在蝴蝶园附近，而非蝴蝶园内部。 【53题详解】 根据原文“• Make a Mother’s Day gift from recycled materials — such as a flower pot from a plastic bottle, or a beautiful card from old paper”，原文提到可以用回收材料做两种礼物：塑料瓶改造的花盆（对应图a）、旧纸制作的贺卡（对应图c），因此是ac。 【54题详解】 根据“To sign up, send a message to Mr. Li at 13812345678 (call or text).”可知，原文明确说明报名方式是给李老师拨打/发送短信到13812345678。 【55题详解】 本文一篇环保活动的招募通知，核心目的是让参与者学习垃圾分类、了解保护自然的意义；制作礼物只是活动的内容，不是核心目的。 B On the evening of March 3, 2026, a beautiful and unusual event appeared in the sky over parts of China. People saw a “blood moon” on the night of the Lantern Festival, making the celebration even more special. So, ________ It appears during a total lunar eclipse (月全食). This happens when the Earth moves directly between the Sun and the Moon. As a result, the Moon falls into the earth’s darkest shadow. You might expect the Moon to turn completely black. However, it takes on a reddish or orange color instead. Why does this happen? Because the earth’s atmosphere (大气层) turns the longer wavelengths of red sunlight onto the moon’s surface. That is why we call it a “blood moon”. Mr. Tang Haiming, an expert from the Shanghai Astronomical Society, explained that the total eclipse lasted nearly one hour—from 7:04 pm to 8:03 pm. This is much longer than a total solar eclipse, which usually lasts only a few minutes. Many people across East Asia had the chance to see this event. In China, the best viewing locations included Taiwan, Shanghai, and the provinces of Shandong, Jiangsu, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, and Jilin. People living in central China might also have caught a glimpse. However, cloudy or rainy weather could have made it difficult to see clearly. According to Mr. Tang, the next blood moon that people in China can see will not happen until January 1, 2029. Therefore, this lunar eclipse was a rare and wonderful gift for everyone who looked up at the night sky during the Lantern Festival. 56. The blood moon is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to ________. A. introduce a special Lantern Festival event B. ask people to look at the moon C. show the beauty of the night sky D. compare different sky events 57. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2? A. is it easy to see the blood moon every year? B. does the blood moon appear in many countries? C. what exactly is a blood moon? D. can we take photos of the blood moon easily? 58. What does the underlined word “glimpse” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. A clear view. B. A quick look. C. A long wait. D. A bright light. 59. How long did the total lunar eclipse last in 2026? A. For nearly an hour. B. For a few minutes. C. For the whole night. D. For two hours. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to enjoy the Lantern Festival. B. A special “blood moon” in 2026. C. The way to watch the blood moon. D. The time of the next blood moon. 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年元宵节恰逢月全食的罕见天象，解释了月全食和“红月亮”的形成原理，说明了这一现象的稀有性与文化意义。 【56题详解】 第一段提到：“a beautiful and unusual event appeared in the sky over parts of China”，“People saw a 'blood moon’ on the night of the Lantern Festival, making the celebration even more special.”，这说明文章第一段提到血月是为了引出元宵节的一个特殊事件。 【57题详解】 第二段开头设空，后文解释：“It appears during a total lunar eclipse. This happens when the Earth moves directly between the Sun and the Moon.”并详细说明了血月的成因，因此空格处应是引出“血月到底是什么”的问题。 【58题详解】 第三段提到：“People living in central China might also have caught a glimpse.”，根据上下文语境，这是说住在华中地区的人也可能“瞥见”过血月，因此“glimpse”意为“快速一看”。 【59题详解】 第三段明确说明：“the total eclipse lasted nearly one hour—from 7:04 pm to 8:03 pm.”，因此月全食持续了将近一个小时。 【60题详解】 全文围绕2026年出现在中国的特殊血月展开，介绍了它的形成、观测信息等，因此主旨是2026年这次特殊的血月。 C 配对阅读 左栏是五位不同职业的人对花的喜好或需求，右栏是七种花的颜色、习性和寓意介绍。请为每个人选择最合适的花，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____61____ Mr. Li is a gardener. He works outside all day. He likes strong flowers that are easy to care for. He loves bright colors like red and orange. ____62____ Ms. Chen is an art teacher. Her classroom has little sunlight. She wants a flower that lives in low light. She likes soft white or light purple colors. ____63____ Tom is a wedding planner. A bride wants white or soft pink flowers. They must mean “forever love” and stay fresh for 8 hours without water. ____64____ Lisa writes children’s books. She needs a yellow flower that turns its head to follow the sun. It’s for a story about staying positive. ____65____ Dr. Wang is a Chinese doctor. His patient can’t sleep and feels worried. He needs a purple flower that grows flowers in late summer and helps people relax. A. Try sunflower—bright yellow with a brown center. Young flowers turn to follow the sun. It means happiness and looking on the bright side. B. Meet marigold (万寿菊)—bright orange or deep yellow. It loves sun, needs little water, and is very strong. People say it means energy and creativity. C. Have you heard of lavender (薰衣草)? It’s purple or blue-purple, grows flowers in late summer, and likes dry soil. People use it in tea to help with sleep and worry. D. What is snake plant (虎尾兰)? Mostly green with yellow sides, but its flowers are tiny and not common. It’s almost impossible to kill and lives in low light. No special meaning for love. E. You know roses—red, pink, white, or yellow. They need sun and regular water. Red means love; white means pure love. And good news—cut roses can last 8–10 hours without water. F. Peony (牡丹) comes in white, pink, red, or dark purple. It needs a cold winter for its flowers to come out well in spring. It means romance, wealth, and a happy marriage. But without water, it drops quickly and goes soft. G. Looking for peace lily (白鹤芋)? It has white or soft greenish-white flowers. It grows well in low light and droops when thirsty. It means peace and healing. Great for a desk. 【答案】61. B 62. G 63. E 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了五位不同职业的人对花的喜好或需求，以及七种花的颜色、习性和寓意。 【61题详解】 根据“Mr. Li is a gardener. He works outside all day. He likes strong flowers that are easy to care for. He loves bright colors like red and orange”可知，Mr. Li需要易养护、颜色鲜艳的花，B选项marigold (万寿菊) 色彩明亮、耐晒耐旱且生命力强。匹配需求。 【62题详解】 根据“Ms. Chen is an art teacher. Her classroom has little sunlight. She wants a flower that lives in low light. She likes soft white or light purple colors”可知，Ms. Chen需要耐阴、浅色系的花，G选项peace lily (白鹤芋) 花色柔和、适合弱光环境。匹配需求。 【63题详解】 根据“Tom is a wedding planner. A bride wants white or soft pink flowers. They must mean “forever love” and stay fresh for 8 hours without water”可知，Tom需要象征永恒之爱且耐脱水的花，E选项roses (玫瑰) 有白色/浅粉色品种，寓意纯爱，且剪下的玫瑰花在没有水的情况下可以保持8-10小时。匹配需求。 【64题详解】 根据“Lisa writes children’s books. She needs a yellow flower that turns its head to follow the sun. It’s for a story about staying positive”可知，Lisa需要向阳、黄色的花，A选项sunflower (向日葵) 花盘随太阳转动，寓意积极乐观。匹配需求。 【65题详解】 根据“Dr. Wang is a Chinese doctor. His patient can’t sleep and feels worried. He needs a purple flower that grows flowers in late summer and helps people relax”可知，Dr. Wang需要紫色、夏末开花且有助舒缓的花，C选项lavender (薰衣草) 为紫色，夏末开花，有安神助眠的作用。匹配需求。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 why; safe; appear; technology; at; itself; careful; company; on; problem; remember; forget Have you heard of the “Lobster”? Its real name is OpenClaw (龙虾), an AI program that can complete tasks on your computer by ____66____. Unlike chatbots (聊天机器人) that only talk, OpenClaw can read documents, write programs, send emails, and even organize your computer screen. That’s ____67____ people call it a “digital worker”. Since the early 2026, over 20,000 active OpenClaw programs have ____68____ in China. Many young people are excited to “raise” their own Lobsters. On social media, they share tips ____69____ how to train their AI to work better. Some ____70____ have even made their own forms, such as QClaw and KimiClaw. However, official departments have also warned about the dangers. OpenClaw has many safety ____71____. Experts have found over 258 weaknesses in the system. If not used ____72____, it might let out your personal information, erase important documents by mistake, or even be controlled by bad actors. For example, some users have reported that their Lobster accidentally cleared hundreds of emails. The government reminds everyone to be ____73____ when using AI tools. They suggest that users should check their settings and never give the AI too much control over their computers. When using new technology, we must always ____74____ safety and responsibility. AI can be a great helper, but it is not perfect. By understanding both the power and the dangers of AI, students can learn to use _____75_____ wisely. This skill will help them become the smart creators and leaders of tomorrow. 【答案】66. itself 67. why 68. appeared 69. on 70. companies 71. problems 72. safely 73. careful 74. remember 75. technology 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了名为OpenClaw的AI程序，说明它作为“数字员工”的功能、在中国的发展情况，同时指出其存在的安全隐患，强调使用新技术时需重视安全与责任。 【66题详解】 句意：它的真名是OpenClaw，一个能靠自己在电脑上完成任务的AI程序。根据下文“OpenClaw can read documents, write programs, send emails, and even organize your computer screen”可知，此处是指它能独自完成任务，备选词itself“它自己”与空格前“by”构成固定搭配“by itself”，表示“独自、自己”，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：这就是人们称它为“数字员工”的原因。根据上文它能独立完成各类电脑工作可知，此处是解释被称作数字员工的缘由，备选词why“为什么”构成固定句型“That’s why...”，表示“这就是……的原因”，符合语境。 【68题详解】 句意：自2026年初以来，中国已有超过20000个活跃的OpenClaw程序出现。根据时间标志词“Since early 2026”可知，本句为现在完成时，备选词appear表示“出现”，需变为过去分词形式appeared，符合“中国已有超过20000个活跃的OpenClaw程序出现”的语境。 【69题详解】 句意：在社交媒体上，他们分享如何训练他们的AI更好地工作的技巧。根据空格前后“tips”和“how to train their AI”可知，此处表达关于某事的技巧，备选词on“关于”构成固定搭配“tips on sth.”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：一些公司甚至制作了自己的版本，比如QClaw和KimiClaw。根据后文“have even made their own forms of the program”可知，此处指一些公司开发了同类程序，备选词company“公司”符合语境，some后接可数名词复数形式companies。 【71题详解】 句意：OpenClaw存在许多安全问题。根据下文“Experts have found over 258 weaknesses in the system”可知，此处指系统有安全隐患，备选词problem“问题、隐患”符合语境，“many”后接可数名词复数形式problems。 【72题详解】 句意：如果不安全地使用，它可能会泄露你的个人信息、误删重要文件。根据后文泄露信息、误删文件等不良后果可知，此处指使用方式要安全，空格处修饰动词 “used”需用副词，备选词safe“安全的”需要变为副词safely“安全地”，符合语法和语境。 【73题详解】 句意：政府提醒每个人在使用AI工具时要小心谨慎。根据上文提到的各类安全风险可知，此处提醒人们使用时要留意防范，空格前“be”后接形容词作表语，备选词careful“小心的、谨慎的”符合固定搭配be careful及语境。 【74题详解】 句意：在使用新技术时，我们必须始终牢记安全和责任。根据语境，使用新技术要谨记安全规则，备选词remember“记住、牢记”符合语境，情态动词“must”后接动词原形。 【75题详解】 句意：通过了解AI的力量和危险，学生们可以学会明智地使用技术。根据前文“using new technology”可知，此处指代前文提到的新技术，备选词technology“技术”符合语境。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Early Summer in Guangdong According to Guangdong Weather, all cities in Guangdong started summer on April 14, 2026, 20 to 33 days earlier than usual. Guangzhou has had its earliest summer since 1961. The facts which show some other cities started summer early are shown on the chart (图表). In early summer, the weather is about 28–32 ℃ and very wet. Sometimes there is short-time bad weather like heavy rain, but it passes quickly. Early summer’s high temperature and wet affect people’s health and cause more diseases. It helps bacteria (细菌) and mosquitoes (蚊子) grow fast, making some diseases easy to spread. Many people feel uncomfortable because of the heat, especially old people, children and sick people. Besides, big day-night temperature difference and air conditioning often cause colds. Staying in strong sunlight for long can hurt the skin. Outdoor workers are also in danger of heart problems. How to solve the problems? Different people have different ideas.  It is necessary for us to learn more health knowledge, so that we can better protect ourselves from health dangers in early summer. —— Li Hua, a Grade 9 student  It is important for schools to teach students useful ways to keep healthy when early summer comes. —— Mrs. Wang, a mother of a middle school student  We had better change our living habits, which can help us stay healthy in the hot and wet early summer. —— Mr. Chen, a middle school teacher  Protecting the environment is a good way to make the weather more comfortable and lower health dangers in early summer. —— Miss Zhang, a weather expert We must follow health rules: keep cool, drink more water, don’t stay outdoors in the hottest time, use air conditioning properly and see a doctor if we feel unwell. We should protect our health and love ourselves and life. 76. When did Guangzhou start its earliest summer since 1961? ____________________________________________________ 77. How many days early did Jieyang start summer? ____________________________________________________ 78. What is the daytime temperature in early summer in Guangdong? ____________________________________________________ 79. Can staying in strong sunlight for long hurt the skin？ ____________________________________________________ 80. Who suggested that we should protect the environment to lower health dangers in early summer? ____________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 你校英语校刊正在开展 “Healthy Living in Early Summer” 主题征文活动，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。字词80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Healthy Living in Early Summer 介绍广东初夏 简要说说天气特点及其对健康的影响 保持健康的关键做法 1.多喝水 2. …… 3. …… 健康倡议 重视健康、爱护自我 注意: （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 写在答题卡上。 Healthy Living in Early Summer _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. On April 14, 2026. 77. 20 days. 78. About 28-32℃. 79. Yes, it can. 80. Miss Zhang (a weather expert). 81. 例文： Healthy Living in Early Summer In early summer, the weather in Guangdong becomes hot and wet, which makes people feel tired and easy to fall ill. To stay healthy, we should follow some simple rules. First, drink plenty of water every day to keep our bodies cool. Second, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables instead of too much oily food. Third, try to exercise in the morning or evening when it is cool. Early summer is a good time to form healthy habits. Let’s take good care of ourselves and stay healthy all the time! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了广东2026年入夏时间提前的情况、初夏的天气特点、高温高湿带来的健康问题以及不同人群给出的应对建议。 【76题详解】 文中直接提到“According to Guangdong Weather, all cities in Guangdong started summer on April 14, 2026, 20 to 33 days earlier than usual. Guangzhou has had its earliest summer since 1961.”，直接点明了广州自1961年以来最早入夏的时间，属于直接信息题，答案可直接从原文提取。 【77题详解】 图表“Days Early into Summer by Cities”中，Jieyang对应的天数为20，属于图表类直接信息题，答案可直接读取。 【78题详解】 文中第二段明确说明“In early summer, the daytime temperature is about 28-32℃ and very wet.”，直接给出了广东初夏的白天气温信息，属于直接信息题。 【79题详解】 文中第四段提到“Staying in strong sunlight for long can hurt the skin.”，直接给出了长时间待在强光下对皮肤的影响，属于直接信息题，根据原文内容可直接给出肯定回答。 【80题详解】 文中的建议部分，“Protecting the environment is a good way to make the weather more comfortable and lower health dangers in early summer.”这句话的署名是“——Miss Zhang, a weather expert”，直接点明了提出该建议的人，属于直接信息题。 【81题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：初夏广东气候特点（炎热潮湿）、气候带来的影响（疲劳、易生病）、健康建议（补水、饮食、运动） 确定人称：第三人称（客观说明）+ 第一人称复数（号召结尾） 注意事项：建议具体可行，语言简洁明了，符合日常健康科普场景 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明广东初夏的气候特征及对人体的影响（铺垫健康建议的必要性） 主体段：分点列出具体健康建议（补水、饮食、运动），逻辑清晰且贴近生活 结尾段：总结主题，强调初夏养成健康习惯的重要性，发出积极号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：气候特征与影响 气候描述：hot and wet/humid and warm/stuffy weather等 人体影响：feel tired/easy to fall ill/lack energy/prone to sickness等 要点二：具体健康建议 建议一：补水 核心表达：drink plenty of water/consume adequate water/take in enough fluids等 作用效果：keep our bodies cool/maintain body hydration/prevent dehydration等 建议二：饮食 核心表达：eat more fresh fruits and vegetables/increase intake of fresh produce/choose fresh fruits and veggies等 禁忌提示：instead of too much oily food/avoid excessive greasy food/stay away from too much fried food等 作用效果：keep diet balanced等 建议三：运动 核心表达：try to exercise/do physical activity/take exercise等 时间选择：in the morning or evening/during cool hours/when the temperature is low等 作用效果：improve physical fitness/enhance body resistance/make the body stronger等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟测试英语科试题听力部分，首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束，一听说应用A听句子，请根据锁定内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟. 的答题时间。One lah a visited the jang ancient city with his parents during the spring festival. Nahua visited the jang ancient city with his parents during the spring festival. too. We who I went there on foot because there were so many people who . went there on foot because there were so many people. Three, who all saw the old streets were full of red legends and happy people. all saw the old streets were full of red lanterns and happy people. For we all watch the lions dance and tried some delicious local food. All watch the lion dance and try some delicious local food. Five, they thought IT was a really happy experience. thought I was a really happy experience. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Hi mom, would you please drive me to the library? No problem. Dear, i'm at the post office. Wait for me at home. Hi mom, would you please drive me to the library? No problem. Dear, i'm at the post office. Wait for . me at home. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。paul's living . party is going to be on friday. Can you help prepare the food? Besa. sure. So I guess you can think of the games. Jack paul's leaving party is going to be yon friday. Can you help prepare . the food beer? sure. So I guess you can think of the games, jack. 听第三段对话。回答第八小题。Mike, what did you do last night? I went to a movie within, and the movie almost sent me to sleep. Mike, what did you do last night? I went to a movie within, and the movie almost sent me to sleep. 听第四段对话。回答第九小题。Another cup of juice. jam. No, thanks, judy. I'd Better get going. I need to visit Jenny in hospital. Another cup of juice. jim. No, thanks, judy. I'd Better get going. I need to visit jene in hospital. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。I really . enjoy the story. The ending was so surprising. Me too. I decided to buy another ticket and watch IT again. I really enjoy the story. The ending was so surprising. Me too. I decide to buy another ticket and watch IT again. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12小题。Edie, hurry up. Come and have breakfast. The school bus will be here in ten minutes OK. but I can't find my glasses. I checked my bedroom but didn't find them. You just red magazine in the living room, right? Oh yes, I can't read without my glasses. Then you must have left them there. Let's go and have a luck. Edie, hurry up. Come and have breakfast. The school bus will be here in ten minutes OK. But I can't find my glasses. I checked my bedroom but didn't find them. You just had a magazine in the living room. right? Oh, yes, I can't read without my glasses. Then you must have left them there. Let's go and half a luck. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。the school art show is tomorrow. I hope the weather is good. The weather . report says IT will be fine in the morning, but might rain in the afternoon. Rain, our paintings will be outside. That's a problem. Maybe we should move them inside after lunch. Good idea. But where the whole will be used for a meeting. how about the library? IT has big tables we can use. okay, Better safe than sorry with this weather. The school art show is tomorrow. I hope the weather is good. The weather . report says IT will be fine in the morning, but might rain in the afternoon. rain. Our paintings will be outside. That's a problem. Maybe we should move them inside after lunch. Good idea. But where the hole will be used for a meeting? How about the library? IT has big tables we can use. okay, Better safe than sorry with this weather. C听短文，请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Tom is a middle school student. His hobby is playing football. When he was nine years old, he watched a wonderful football match. He loved the exciting game so much that he fell in love with this sport at once. With his parents support, he started to take football training. He had two one hour lessons every weekend. On weekdays, he kept practicing for forty minutes after dinner every day. Now he works very hard and plays very well. Last year, he took part in the football match at his school sports meeting. His parents felt so proud of him. He enjoys playing football very much. When he plays football, he can enjoy the game and get a strong feeling of happiness. Tom is a medical school student. His hobby is playing football. When he was nine years old, he watched the wonderful football match. He loved the exciting game so much that he fell in love with this sport at once. With his parents support, he started to take football training. He had two one hour lessons every weekend. On weekdays, he kept practicing for forty minutes after dinner every day. Now he works very hard and plays very well. Last year, he took part in the football match at the school sports meeting. His parents felt so proud of him. He enjoys playing football very much. When he plays football, he can enjoy the game and get a strong feeling of happiness. D听田信息，你将。听到一则。揭阳市中小学机器人竞赛的通知，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。By attention roby fans, the twenty of j Young school roby competition is coming. IT is hosted by the j Young people's government. The last day to sign up is may seventh twenty twenty six, and the competition will be held in late may twenty twenty six at punning number two middle school, all primary and secondary students in ziyang can take part in IT. You can join different robot dams such as programing and drawn flying. You can work with your classmates to show your skills. Last year, many students joined and had great fun. If you are interested, ask your teacher for details and sign up on time. Go miss this great chance to enjoy the fund of robots. Attention, robot fans. The twenty eighth j Young school robot competition is coming. IT is hosted by the j Young people government. The last day to sign up is may seventh twenty twenty six, and the competition will be held in late may twenty twenty six at punning number two middle school, all primary and secondary students, and jiang can take part in IT. You can join different robot games such as programing and enjoy flying. You can work with your classmates to show your skills. Last year, many students join and had great fun. If you are interested, ask your teacher for details and sign up on time. Don't miss this great chance to enjoy the fund of robots. 听力考试到此结束。