2025年广东省揭阳市揭东区中考英语一模试卷

1 2025 年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考 英语科试题参考答案 一、听说应用（本大题共 30小题，每小题 1分，共 30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情 景对话） 1~5 BCABB 6~10 BBAAA 11~15 BACCB 16~20 BACCC 21. 1959 22. deeper 23. touch 24. signs 25. gate 26~30 CBFAE 二、语法选择(本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分) 31~35 ABCCC 36~40 BAACB 三、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分) 41~45 DCADA 46~50 CDABB 四、阅读理解(本大题共 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分) 51~55 CBCAD 56~60 ABACA 61~65 FDGAB 五、短文填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分） 66. to 67. art 68. animals 69. if 70. widely 71. them 72. than 73. fell 74. traditional 75. become 六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分) A. 回答问题(本题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分) 76. Their kids’ over-use of technology./Parents of teenagers are most worried about their kids’ over-use of technology. / They are most worried about their kids’ over-use of technology. 77. In 2010./The iPad was introduced to the market in 2010./It was introduced to the market in 2010. 78. A disruption of the biological clock./Staying up late playing with phones may cause a disruption of the biological clock./It may cause a disruption of the biological clock. 79. No more than an hour a day./No more than an hour a day is enough for kids during the school week. 80. By enjoying it with our family./By enjoying it with our family, like watching movies together./We can better use a mobile device by enjoying it with our family./We can better use a mobile device by enjoying it with our family, like watching movies together. B. 书面表达(本题 15分) One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear about your interest in social anxiety. It’s such a common topic these days. Let me share some ideas with you. Some of my classmates have this problem. I find that they are afraid of talking with others. Even worse, they may have no friends. That’s because they spend most time playing computer games on the Internet. Also, they worry about making mistakes in social situations, so they avoid face-to-face communication. It’s important for them to face social anxiety and solve this problem. Here is my advice. First, put down mobile phones and spend more time communicating with others. Second, joining a sports team is a wonderful way to make friends. It’s helpful to learn to work together and help each other. Third, it’s a good idea to share feelings with families or friends, they can offer encouragement and advice. I believe they can deal with this problem well if they follow the advice. Best wishes, Li Hua 2 评分标准 第一大题 D 部分 (共 5小题，每小题 1 分) 本题主要考查考生听的能力，单词拼写如有大小写、形式错误和名词单复数错误，扣 0.5 分。例：第 22 题填 deep，第 23 题填 touching/touches/touched，第 24 题填 sign，第 25 题填 gates 等，均扣 0.5 分。 单词如有词性错误，扣 0.5 分。 第五大题 (共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分) 考生所填答案与所给答案一致，给满分。 所填答案意思相符但形式有错，每个扣 0.5 分；大小写错误扣 0.5 分。 例 : 第 67 题 填 arts ， 第 68 题 填 animal ， 第 70 题 填 wide/wider/widest ， 第 71 题 填 they/their/theirs/themselves，第 73 题填 fall/falls/falling/fallen，第 74 题填 tradition，第 75 题填 became/becomes/becoming 等等，均扣 0.5 分。 第六大题 A. 回答问题 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分) 所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。 所写答案信息不完整，每题扣 1 分；出现无关信息，每题扣 0.5 分；信息错误不给分。 所写答案信息准确，语义完整，但语法有误、句首不大写、句末无句号，每题合并最多扣 0.5 分。 B. 书面表达 (1 题，共 15 分) 1. 评分原则与方法 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点详略得当、 表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许考生合理运用原文 句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上，不扣分 (即使抄 写有错误)。 2. 内容分与语言分的分配 内容分：6 分 （1）“社恐”的表现 ------------------------------------------ 1 分 （2）导致“社恐”的原因 ----------------------------------- 1+1 分 （3）克服“社恐”的建议 --------------------------------- 1+1+1 分 内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得 6 分，词数在 70以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。 语言分: 9分 (确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖) 第一档: 8～9 分 要求: 内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影 响交际的语言错误。 第二档: 6～7 分 要求: 内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语 言错误。 第三档: 4～5 分 要求: 内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些 语言错误。 第四档: 1～3 分 要求: 内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言 错误较多。 第五档: 0 分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 注: 以上答案及评分标准仅供参考。 3 附：听力录音材料 A.听句子。请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子 听两遍。听每小题之前，你有五秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你有五秒钟的答题时间。 (M/W)1. Yesterday was Sunday, Jenny went to see a movie with her friends. (M/W)2. It took Jenny half an hour to go to the cinema by bus. (M/W)3. Jenny likes action movies, but her friends like cartoons. At last, they went to see a documentary. (M/W)4. The movie began at 2:00 p.m. and ended at 4:00 p.m.. (M/W)5. After watching the movie, they went to a bookstore to buy some books. B.听对话。请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题 卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前，你有五秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后你 有五秒钟的答题时间。 听第一段对话，回答第 6小题。 W: I think Paul’s speech about the new energy is a difficult project. M: You said it. And I think he can ask the teacher Dr. Jason for help. 听第二段对话，回答第 7小题。 M: I’m hungry. Let’s go to Green Restaurant. W: Oh no. The music there is too loud. M: But it’s the cheapest. 听第三段对话，回答第 8小题。 M: You didn’t buy the dress. Why? It is cheap, and it’s smart on you. W: Oh, I want a red one, but they just have the yellow one in my size. 听第四段对话，回答第 9小题。 M: I am surprised you like P.E. among all the courses. I thought you would like English. W: I do like English , but I prefer P.E.. 听第五段对话，回答第 10小题。 M: Lily’s birthday is coming. I don’t know what to get for her. W: How about an umbrella? It is useful. It can keep off both rain and the sun. M: Oh, Lucy. We should avoid sending umbrellas to others because it means “separate” in Chinese. 听第六段对话，回答第 11-12小题。 W:What are you going to do when you graduate from the university, Li Ming? M: I am going to work as a teacher in the west of China. W: Why do you want to do so? M: Because I want to work as a volunteer and I think it’s our duty to help others. W: I think you are so great. How many students are there in your class who would like to be volunteers like you? M: There are more than ten students. 4 听第七段对话，回答第 13-15小题。 M: Lisa, do you think it is important to know the news? W:Well, I think that everyone should find time to read the news. M: I quite agree with you. So, how do you get the news in daily life ? W: Exactly, I have gotten into the habit of turning on TV to watch the news first every morning at home. But most of the time at school, I read the newspaper. M: What a good habit you keep! W: For me, reading news is important, it’s like a window to the world, we can learn about what’s happening in the world. M: You have a point. C.听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项 涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有 25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有 25秒钟的答题时间。 (M/W) Annie is a 16-year-old middle school student. She had stayed at home for three months because of a serious illness. With her mother’s good care, she went back to school last Tuesday. Annie felt a little worried about her studies, so she tried her best to catch up with others. Annie sat behind Eric. He was always thought to be a bad student. And Annie never thought Eric would be able to help her with physics. However, Annie was wrong. Last Friday, while in physics class, they were given some difficult problems, and Annie couldn’t work them out. To her surprise, Eric gave her a helping hand. Annie felt so sorry for her unfair opinion about Eric. From this experience, she learned that she should never form opinions easily before knowing about someone. D.听填信息。你将听到一则参观广东博物馆的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在 答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有 25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你有 25秒钟的答题时间。 (M/W) We are going to visit the biggest museum in Guangdong—Guangdong Museum, It was officially open to the public in 1959. There are a lot of old inventions that were invented hundreds of years ago. And there are many new things, too. They are really amazing! We can have a deeper understanding of the history, culture and nature of Guangdong. Here are some tips to remember. Please don’t touch anything when you go inside. Follow the signs and listen to what the museum staff tell you. You should always stay close to your teachers and classmates. This way, everyone stays safe and learns together. After your visit, talk about what you saw and learned with your families and friends. Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning. Any questions?