Unit 5课文改编 ：词语运用+汉译英句子填空+完形填空三合一2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 本练习依托人教版七下Unit5课文，通过词语运用、汉译英填空、完形填空三层设计，构建“词汇语法→句型转换→语篇理解”的知识巩固路径，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |词语运用|核心词汇（如hurry、bright）、基础语法（现在进行时、副词）|从方框选词填空，聚焦单一知识点辨析，夯实语言基础| |汉译英填空|句型结构（如“正匆忙”“比邻而居”）、固定搭配|结合汉语提示补全句子，衔接词汇与句型应用，提升表达准确性| |完形填空|语篇理解、上下文逻辑、语法综合运用（时态、代词）|基于课文改编短文，考查语境中知识迁移，培养思维连贯性|

【原创】七下 Unit 5 课文改编三合一练习 班级:_________ 姓名：_________ 课文原文： What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3:00 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side by side with many wonderful animals! It’s 7:00 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, but the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. （出自人教版七下Unit5 Here and Now Section B） 一、词语运用 从方框中选择合适的单词，用其正确形式填空。每词只用一次，有两项多余。 colour, so, home, but, happen, paint, they, drop, hurry, by, work, bright What (1) __________ in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a (2) ___________! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining (3) ____________ across the city, and (4) ___________boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3:00 p.m. Many people are working hard in (5) _________ offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as (6) __________ and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side (7) ____________side with many wonderful animals! It’s 7:00 a.m. in New York, USA. It’s early, (8) ___________the city is getting busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to (9) ___________. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and (10) ____________off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 1.____________ 2. ___________ 3. ______________ 4. ______________ 5. _____________ 6.______________ 7. ____________ 8. ______________ 9. ______________ 10. ____________ 二、汉译英填空 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.此刻世界各地不同时区正在发生什么？ What __________ __________ in different ___________ ___________ around the world right now? 2.一些人正匆忙下班回家，但另一些人并不着急！ Some people __________ __________ to get home from work. But others are not ___________ __________ __________! 3.城市里灯火通明，色彩鲜艳的船只正沿着河流缓缓前行。 Lights __________ ___________ ___________ across the city, and ___________ boats are moving slowly down the river. 4.一些人正在市场里挑选礼物，比如画作和包包。 Some people are shopping for gifts, such as ___________and bags, in the __________. 5.在这座城市，人们与许多可爱的动物比邻而居！ In this city, people live ____________ ____________ ____________ with many wonderful animals! 6.亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。 Bright yellow taxis are __________ __________ and ___________ ___________ ___________. 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places? It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are (1) ______ to get home from work after a long day. But others are enjoying the beautiful night, so they are not in a (2) ______ at all. Lights are shining (3) ______ across the city, and colourful boats move slowly (4) ______ the river. In Nairobi, Kenya, many people are working hard in (5) ______ own offices. Some people are shopping for special (6) ______ such as paintings and bags in the markets. Animals are very (7) ______ to people in this city. It’s 7:00 a.m. in New York. People usually (8) ______ early to start their busy day. Many people take the subway (9) ______ to work. Bright yellow taxis are busy (10) ______ passengers here and there. （ ）1.A. rushing  B. rush  C. rushed （ ）2.A. minute  B. word  C. hurry （ ）3.A. bright  B. brightness  C. brightly （ ）4.A. down  B. up  C. off （ ）5.A. them  B. they  C. their （ ）6.A. food  B. gifts  C. drinks （ ）7.A. easy  B. happy  C. friendly （ ）8.A. get on  B. get up  C. get to （ ）9.A. to go  B. going  C. go （ ）10.A. carries  B. carrying  C. carry 参考答案： 一、词语运用 1.is happening 语法：right now 是现在进行时标志，结构为 be + doing；疑问词what作主语，be动词用is，happen变为现在分词happening。 语境：句意为“此刻世界各地不同时区正在发生什么”，对应现在正在发生的事。 2.hurry 语法：固定搭配 in a hurry，意为“匆忙、着急”，冠词a后接单数名词hurry。 语境：前文说有人匆忙下班回家，本句转折表示“但其他人并不着急”。 3.brightly 语法：修饰动词shining要用副词；bright是形容词，副词形式为brightly。 语境：描述城市灯光正明亮地闪耀，用副词修饰动作。 4.colourful 语法：修饰名词boats需用形容词；colour是名词，形容词形式colourful，意为“色彩鲜艳的”。 语境：对应课文“色彩鲜艳的船只沿着河流前行”，作定语修饰船只。 5.their 语法：修饰名词offices要用形容词性物主代词；主格they对应形容词性物主代词their。 语境：指“很多人正在他们的办公室努力工作”，their指代many people。 6.paintings 语法：such as 后接并列名词，bags为复数，paint也需变为复数paintings，意为“画作”。 语境：人们在市场挑选礼物，比如画作和包包，名词用复数表一类事物。 7.by 语法：固定短语 side by side，意为“并肩、比邻”。 语境：表示人们和动物比邻而居，是固定搭配。 8.but 语法：并列连词，表转折关系。 语境：前句“纽约现在是早上7点，时间还早”，后句“城市已经变得繁忙”，语义转折用but。 9.work 语法：固定搭配 go to work，意为“去上班”，to后接动词原形。 语境：人们赶去地铁，目的是去上班。 10.dropping 语法：and连接并列结构，前面picking up是现在分词，drop也需变为现在分词dropping；固定短语drop off 接送（某人）。 语境：亮黄色出租车正在接送乘客，用现在进行时。 二、汉译英填空 1. is happening；time zones 2. are rushing；in a hurry 3.are shining brightly；colourful 4.paintings；markets 5.side by side 6.picking up；dropping off passengers 三、完形填空 1.A 2.C 3.C 4. A 5.C  6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $