内容正文:
外研版(三起)三年级上册英语
《Unit 5 We're family》教案
授课教师:________ 授课时间:_________ 累计___课时
课题
《Unit 5 We're family》
课型
新授课
教材
分析
《Unit 5 We're family》是外研版(三起)2024年修订教材三年级上册的单元,属于“人与自我”主题范畴下的“家庭与家庭生活”话题。本单元围绕家庭成员展开,旨在帮助学生掌握核心词汇如father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin,并能运用“This is my...”“He/She is my...”等句型介绍家人。通过图片、对话、角色扮演等活动,学生在真实语境中学习表达家庭关系,参与家庭相册制作和小作文书写,提升语言运用能力。教学注重情感体验,引导学生感受家庭温暖,培养文化意识与语言表达能力。
教学
目标
能说出家庭成员的英文名称:学生能正确认读并说出father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin等家庭成员词汇
会运用核心句型介绍家人:学生能正确使用“This is my...”“He/She is my...”句型介绍家庭成员,表达家庭关系
能描述简单的家庭活动:学生能听懂并说出play games, have dinner, go to the park, read books等常见家庭活动短语
培养关爱家庭的情感态度:学生通过分享家庭故事和制作家庭相册,体验家庭温暖,增强对家人的喜爱与认同
教学
重难点
▲重点:
1.掌握家庭成员的英文名称,如father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin,并能准确发音和运用
2.熟练使用句型“This is my...”“He/She is my...”介绍家庭成员并表达基本家庭关系
■难点:
1.正确区分并运用易混淆的家庭成员词汇,如grandfather与father,aunt与uncle,cousin与其他同龄称呼
2.在真实语境中连贯使用所学词汇和句型描述家庭成员及简单家庭活动,如play games, have dinner等
教学
准备
教师准备:准备家庭成员词汇卡片,包括father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin,制作配套PPT展示图片与句型,准备家庭相册范例,录制核心句型“This is my...”“He/She is my...”的听力音频,设计角色扮演活动和小组讨论任务,准备与家庭活动相关的图片或视频素材,如play games, have dinner, go to the park, read books
学生准备:观察自己的家庭成员,收集家庭照片,初步了解家中各成员的英文称呼,复习已学过的简单人称代词he和she,准备好彩笔、画纸或电子设备用于制作家庭相册,预听本课核心词汇与句型录音,尝试模仿发音
流程
教学设计
二次备课
导入
方式:利用多媒体播放一段温馨的家庭生活视频,展示不同家庭成员之间的互动场景,并配合轻柔的背景音乐营造亲切氛围
内容:视频中出现爸爸和妈妈一起做饭,爷爷奶奶在沙发上读报纸,弟弟妹妹开心地玩耍,叔叔阿姨带着表兄弟姐妹去公园野餐,画面逐一停留并清晰呈现每个家庭成员的面部特征与称呼。教师站在屏幕旁,用英语轻声介绍“This is the father This is the mother”等词汇,引导学生观察并模仿发音。随后提问“Who can you see in the video”鼓励学生用中文或简单英文回答,逐步引出本课主题
目的:通过贴近生活的视频情境激发学生对家庭话题的兴趣,唤醒情感共鸣,帮助学生初步感知新词汇和句型,为后续学习family成员名称及介绍家人的表达方式做好语言和心理铺垫
教学内容与过程
环节一:
教师活动:教师播放一段展示家庭成员日常互动的英文视频,视频中每个家庭成员出现时,教师清晰说出对应的英文词汇,如This is the father This is the mother,并带领学生逐词跟读,注意发音准确。随后教师指着屏幕中的角色提问Who is this,引导学生尝试回答。
学生活动:学生观看视频,聆听教师示范发音,模仿并跟读father, mother, brother, sister等词汇。在教师提问时,学生尝试用刚学的单词回答,如He is father 或 She is mother,逐步建立词汇与人物的对应关系。
设计意图:通过视听结合的方式输入新词汇,帮助学生在真实语境中感知语言,增强记忆效果。模仿发音训练有助于掌握正确语音语调,提问环节激活学生思维,为后续语言输出做准备。
环节二:
教师活动:教师出示家庭成员单词卡片,逐一展示并领读grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin等词汇,结合动作或图片帮助理解。然后教师以自己的家庭为例,使用句型This is my grandfather He is my uncle进行示范介绍,强调this is 和 he she is 的使用场景。
学生活动:学生看图识词,跟随教师朗读新词汇,通过配对游戏将人物图片与正确词汇连接。在教师示范后,学生两人一组尝试用This is my... He She is my...介绍卡片上的家庭成员,进行初步语言操练。
设计意图:利用直观教具降低理解难度,帮助学生区分易混淆词汇。示范句型提供语言支架,小组练习促进同伴互助,提升语言运用的准确性与自信心。
环节三:
教师活动:教师展示一张完整家庭树图谱,图中包含祖父母、父母、子女及叔姨表亲,引导学生观察人物关系。教师提问What can they do together,引出家庭活动短语play games, have dinner, go to the park, read books,并通过动作演示帮助理解。
学生活动:学生根据图谱回答教师问题,尝试使用完整句子描述家庭成员之间的关系,如She is my aunt This is my cousin。在教师引导下,学生模仿说出We play games We have dinner with family,学习将词汇与句型结合表达完整意义。
设计意图:家庭树帮助学生建立系统化的家庭关系认知,避免词汇孤立记忆。结合活动短语拓展语言表达维度,使语言更贴近真实生活交流,提升综合语言能力。
环节四:
教师活动:教师布置任务Make Your Family Album,要求学生拿出提前准备的家庭照片或绘制家庭成员简笔画,用所学句型This is my... He She is my...介绍至少四位家人,并鼓励加入一项家庭活动描述,如We read books together。教师巡视指导,纠正发音和语法错误。
学生活动:学生独立完成家庭相册制作,在图画旁标注英文名称和句子。完成后在小组内轮流展示并口头介绍自己的家庭成员,其他同学认真倾听并给予简单反馈,如Good job 或 I like your drawing。
设计意图:通过个性化任务激发学习动机,实现从机械操练到真实表达的过渡。书写与口语结合巩固语言输出能力,小组分享培养沟通合作意识,同时增强对家庭的情感认同。
拓展
与小结
拓展延伸:
1. Students can interview their classmates about their families using the sentence patterns learned in class such as Who is this? and What does your family do together?
2. Watch an English cartoon about family life such as Peppa Pig to identify family members and activities while taking notes on new words related to family routines
3. Create a classroom family board where each student places their family drawing or photo and writes one sentence about a favorite family activity using We like to...
4. Play a guessing game in pairs where one student describes a family member without naming them and the partner guesses who it is using Is this your father? Yes, he is / No, he isn’t
5. Introduce different types of families around the world such as big families small families and extended families to develop cultural awareness
6. Practice speaking at home with family members by introducing each person in English and recording a short video to share with the class next time
7. Use digital tools to make a simple family tree with audio clips pronouncing each family member’s name and relationship
8. Sing along to a family-themed song such as “Finger Family” with hand gestures to reinforce vocabulary and rhythm in a fun way
9. Read a short bilingual storybook about families and circle all the family words they recognize from the unit
10. Role-play a family day event where students act out common family activities using props and speak in simple sentences like This is my mother We go to the park
课堂小结:
1. Students can correctly name key family members including father mother brother sister grandfather grandmother uncle aunt and cousin
2. Students are able to use This is my... and He She is my... to introduce family members accurately
3. Students understand and can say common family activities such as play games have dinner go to the park and read books
4. Students apply vocabulary and sentence structures in meaningful contexts through personal family album creation
5. Students show growing confidence in speaking and listening during pair and group tasks while expressing positive feelings about family
板书
设计
《Unit 5 We're family》
一、Key Vocabulary
· father → mother
· brother → sister
· grandfather → grandmother
· uncle → aunt → cousin
[Family Members]
二、Core Sentence Patterns
★ This is my...
★ He is my...
★ She is my...
→ Used to introduce family members
三、Common Family Activities
· play games
· have dinner
· go to the park
· read books
[We like to...]
四、Family Tree & Relationships
→ grandfather and grandmother (parents of parents)
→ uncle (brother of parent)
→ aunt (sister of parent)
→ cousin (child of uncle/aunt)
五、Summary
★ Introduce family: This is my...
★ Describe relationships: He/She is my...
★ Share activities: We play games / have dinner together
教学
反思
成功之处:学生对家庭成员的词汇掌握较好,能够准确说出father, mother, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, uncle, aunt, cousin等词汇。通过多种教学方法如角色扮演、小组讨论和家庭相册制作等活动,学生积极参与并表现出浓厚的兴趣。这些活动不仅帮助学生巩固了所学知识,还提高了他们的语言运用能力和合作学习能力。
不足之处:部分学生在实际应用中仍存在困难,特别是在区分易混淆的家庭成员词汇时容易出错。此外,一些学生在描述家庭活动时句子结构较为简单,缺乏连贯性和丰富性。这可能是因为他们在真实语境中运用所学知识的机会较少,需要更多的练习和引导。
改进设想:针对词汇混淆问题,可以设计更多针对性的练习,如制作词汇卡片配对游戏或开展家庭成员角色扮演活动,帮助学生更好地理解和记忆。对于描述家庭活动的句子结构单一问题,可以在课堂上提供更多样化的句型示范,并鼓励学生进行创意写作,如编写小故事或对话,以增强语言表达的多样性和连贯性。同时,增加家庭话题相关的阅读材料和视频资源,让学生在更丰富的语境中学习和运用语言。
教学亮点:在家庭相册制作活动中,许多学生展示了出色的语言表达能力和创造力。他们不仅能够用所学句型介绍家庭成员,还能生动地描述家庭活动,分享家庭趣事。这些精彩的展示不仅提升了学生的自信心,也增强了他们对家庭的情感认同。
待解决问题:如何进一步提高学生在真实语境中运用所学知识的能力,特别是在日常生活中与家人交流时能够自然地使用英语。此外,如何更好地激发个别学生的学习兴趣和参与度,特别是那些在课堂上表现较为内向的学生,也是需要进一步探讨的问题。
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