精品解析：2026届陕西省西安市第八十九中学高三命题趋势预测(二) 英语试题

2026届高三命题趋势预测（二） 英 语 试 题 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of food does the man prefer? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Italian food. 2. What does Andrew do? A. A college student. B. A postman. C. A tourist guide. 3. What does the man think of the book? A. It is worth buying. B. It is too expensive. C. It is meaningless. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 5. What is Lily likely to do next? A. Go to bed. B. Turn down the music. C. Prepare for an anniversary. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What sport is the woman interested in? A. Cycling. B. Surfing. C. Diving. 7. Why does the woman prefer a quiet place? A. She wants to shoot a video. B. She wants to relax and read. C. She wants to have a sunbath. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Keeping a diet. B. Losing weight. C. Starting an organization. 9. What does the woman recommend for the man? A. Getting a personal trainer. B. Finding a local guide. C. Following a daily routine. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How does the woman usually make friends? A. By participating in sports. B. By joining clubs. C. By using social apps. 11. What does the man think of online friendship? A. It is so annoying. B. It lacks physical contact. C. It has huge security risks. 12. What does the man prefer? A. Online communication. B. Face-to-face interaction. C. A smaller circle of friends. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What can we know about the store? A. It’s newly opened. B. It offers discounts today. C. It sells various brands of smartphone. 14. How does the woman describe the smartphone? A. It has powerful cameras. B. It has super-fast data speed. C. It entered the market last year. 15. What can the man do if he receives a wrong product? A. Exchange it within 7 days. B. Keep the product for free. C. Get a discount for the product. 16. How will the man pay probably? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What help will the school give students? A. Helping them pick suitable art courses. B. Providing them with financial support. C. Analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. 18. What information can be found on the school website? A. Course schedules. B. Introductions to some artworks. C. A complicated registration form. 19. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. 20. What is the announcement mainly about? A. An art competition will be held. B. Some new courses will be added. C. The class timetable will be changed. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Sustainable Destinations in 2026 By 2026, the global tourism industry faces a turning point. The most forward-thinking sustainable destinations are no longer just “do no harm” — they actively restore ecosystems and empower local communities. This list showcases some of the world’s leading nations and regions that have doubled efforts on science-based sustainability targets, innovative policies, and measurable impact between 2024 and 2026. Costa Rica Costa Rica remains the benchmark (标杆) for sustainable destinations 2026. In 2025 the country achieved 99.8% renewable electricity and launched the world’s first nationwide Payment for Ecosystem Services Program. New in 2026: ●30% of the country is now under regenerative tourism zones; ●Carbon-labeling for all tour operators. Bhutan Bhutan continues to absorb four times more CO2 than it releases. In late 2025 the kingdom introduced a “Climate Visa” that requires visitors to plant trees or fund reforestation upon arrival. 2026 highlights: ●Electric hiking routes (with charging stations for e-bikes) in the Himalayas; ●100% organic agriculture achieved nationwide; ●The daily Sustainable Development Fee ($200) funds free education and healthcare for citizens. Rwanda Rwanda increased its forest cover from 10% to over 30% in two decades and remains one of the cleanest, safest countries on the continent. 2026 updates; ●The entrance fees to the gorilla parks fund community health insurance; ●All park facilities run on solar panels. Dominica After Hurricane Maria, Dominica rebuilt as the world’s first nation that can better adapt to climate changes. In 2025 it launched the “Build Back Better with Tourism” model. After arriving, visitors can experience responsible whale watching in the world’s first dedicated reserve. 2026 achievements: ●A national grid (电力网) powered by heat from deep underground; ●World’s first sperm whale reserve established; ●Every visitor plants a tree upon departure. 1. Why are the destinations called most forward-thinking? A. They reduce damage to the environment. B. They actively adopt sustainable practices. C. They benefit communities economically. D. They focus on cultural impacts of tourism. 2. What do Bhutan and Rwanda have in common? A. They both offer e-bike hiking routes. B. They both run on 100% clean energy. C. Their tourism income funds medical service. D. Their forest coverage has reached 30%. 3. What can you do when arriving in Dominica? A. Go whale hunting. B. Explore underground space. C. Join a reforestation tour. D. Enjoy a whale-watching trip. B The Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished Americans, Inc., a nonprofit that honors leaders who have overcome adversity and supports young people in furthering their education, announced that Eileen Collins, retired U. S. Air Force Colonel and Former Space Shuttle (航天飞机) Commander at NASA, will receive the famous Horatio Alger Award and become a lifetime member of the organization. Collins was born in Elmira, New York, in a household that faced financial hardship and instability. Despite these challenges, she developed an early fascination with aviation (航空) and space, and a dream of becoming a pilot. After earning an associate’s degree from Corning Community College, Collins earned her bachelor’s in mathematics and economics at Syracuse University, where she joined the Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps during her junior year. She continued her education with master’s degrees from Stanford University and Webster University. Collins was the first woman to earn pilot’s licenses at Vance Air Force Base. Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission following the Columbia disaster. Over the course of her career, she accumulated (积累) 6,751 hours in 30 different types of aircraft and spent 872 hours in space. “As a child, I dreamed of becoming a great explorer, admiring the pilots and astronauts who came before me. Those dreams, which once seemed impossible, taught me the value of determination, and the courage to keep moving forward in the face of hardship,” said Eileen Collins. Beyond her groundbreaking career, Collins is deeply committed to charity and mentorship (辅导). She served on the Astronaut Memorial Foundation Board of Directors for nine years and remains on its Board of Advisors. She also supports the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation and has used her career and experience to be a positive example for women entering male-dominated fields. As the first woman to pilot and command a NASA Space Shuttle, Eileen Collins showed what is possible through education, determination, and hard work. She became a role model for young people seeking not only careers in aviation, but the courage to chart their own path. 4. What was special about Collins’s educational path? A. It was gradual and determined. B. It followed a fast-track route. C. It lacked higher academic degrees. D. It was entirely military-focused. 5. What can we learn about Collins from paragraph 4? A. She experienced the Columbia disaster. B. She was the first one to fly a space shuttle. C. She began her astronaut career quite early. D. She carried out a challenging assignment. 6. Which of the following words can best describe Collins? A. Brave and cautious. B. Grateful and reflective. C. Devoted and generous. D. Ambitious and competitive. 7. How is the text developed? A. Fact-Interpretation-Projection B. Background-Achievement-Impact C. Phenomenon-Analysis-Summary D. Introduction-Reason-Significance C In an attempt to study soil health, a group of scientists from Australia’s Flinders University planted microphones (麦克风) in the ground to see if the acoustics (声学) of ants and worms would be a solid indicator of biodiversity. “It’s a bit like going to the doctor,” ecologist Jake Robinson told The Guardian. “They put a stethoscope (听诊器) on your chest, take a health check, listen to your beating heart. ... We’re doing something similar in the soil.” Since the sounds created by the tiny living animals in the soil are barely hearable to the human ear, the researchers set up microphones that picked up vibrations from contact with the dirt and then made them louder. Land in Adelaide Hills in South Australia was filled with plants and tiny animals. It was also home to diverse “invertebrate (无脊椎动物) instrumentals,” creating a soil symphony of crackles, pops, and clicks. But unhealthy soil only made dull white noise, according to the research. Because insects and other invertebrates build up soils and improve their nutrient content, their presence underground indicates whether the soil is healthy. “It’s clear acoustic complexity and diversity of our samples are associated with soil invertebrate plentifulness — from earthworms, beetles to ants and spiders — and it seems to be a clear reflection of soil health,” Robinson said in a statement for the university. “This technology holds promise in addressing the global need for more effective soil biodiversity monitoring methods to protect our planet’s most diverse ecosystems.” Until now, traditional methods of studying soil health have included costly DNA tests, or damaging traps and digging to identify these music-makers. But the acoustic method could pave the way for researchers, conservationists, and farmers to detect — and fix — soil degradation (恶化) with ease. “Restoring and monitoring soil biodiversity has never been more important,” Robinson added, sharing that an affordable “rock concert” might be available to more people soon. “We’re trying to popularize it, so everyone can just buy their own little recorder and microphone.” 8. What is the main purpose of the soil acoustic study? A. To record interesting insect conversations. B. To improve the traditional farming methods. C. To find a new way to monitor ecosystem health. D. To collect growth sounds of underground plants. 9. What can be an indicator of healthy soil? A. High in water content. B. The presence of plentiful insects. C. Strong resistance to pests. D. The production of dull white noise. 10. What is a characteristic of the acoustic method? A. High efficiency. B. Zero cost. C. Stable operation. D. Strong systematicness. 11. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Problems of traditional soil tests. B. Urgent need for soil restoration. C. Revolution in rock concert. D. The prospect of acoustic method. D A recent study has revealed an uplifting connection between grandparents and their cognitive (认知) well-being. Lead researcher Chereches expressed the interest surrounding this vital question: “Many grandparents provide regular care for their grandchildren, but an open question is whether caregiving for grandchildren may also benefit grandparents themselves.” This research aimed to explore the potential health advantages for grandparents who dedicate time to their grandchildren, particularly in decelerating cognitive decline. Chereches and her team analyzed data from 2,887 grandparents in England. Participants answered survey questions and underwent cognitive assessments three times from 2016 to 2022. The survey inquired about the frequency of their caregiving — whether they were spending nights with grandchildren, caring for them during illness, engaging in play, assisting with homework, or even preparing meals. The results were heartening! Grandparents who actively participated in childcare, regardless of how often or in what capacity, performed better in memory and verbal fluency tests compared to those who did not engage in caregiving. Excitingly, grandmothers who provided care displayed a slower decline in cognitive performance throughout the study. “What stood out most to us was that being a caregiving grandparent seemed to matter more for cognitive functioning than how often grandparents provided care or what exactly they did with their grandchildren,” Chereches noted. This suggests that the joy and experience of being involved in caregiving may be more beneficial than the specifics of the activities undertaken. Age UK has highlighted the immense benefits of this so-called “gran-nannying,” which keeps older adults mentally and physically active while combating loneliness — as long as the caregiving experience remains enjoyable and fulfilling. This research illuminates the beautiful cycle of care and connection that exists within families, proving that the act of being a grandparent not only enriches the lives of grandchildren but also enhances the lives of grandparents, fostering happiness and vitality in their golden years. Let’s share this wonderful news, encouraging families to embrace the joys of grandparenting! 12. Which can replace the underlined word “decelerating” in paragraph 1? A. Facilitating. B. Slowing. C. Examining. D. Anticipating. 13. How did the study gather information from the grandparents? A. By conducting single interviews. B. By directly observing their caregiving. C. By analysing long-term health records. D. By surveying and assessing repeatedly. 14. What does the author want to emphasize in paragraph 4? A. Engagement matters more than details. B. Frequency has a decisive role. C. Specific activities make a difference. D. Emotional joy is more lasting. 15. What could be a suitable title for the text? A. Grandparents: Best Caregivers for Kids B. How to Improve Grandparents’ Well-being C. Childcare Keeps Grandparents’ Minds Sharp D. The Rising Trend of Grandparent Caregiving 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today’s workplace, the role of a manager is more complex than ever. Leaders are navigating a fast-changing economy, technological disruption (yes, AI really is reshaping the way we work), and evolving expectations about what it means to lead. At the same time, they are responsible for supporting teams of humans who are also feeling the weight of uncertainty and personal challenges. ____16____ But here’s the truth: perfection is impossible. Managers are human. ____17____ What truly defines great leadership is not a perfect record, but the way managers respond when things go wrong. So, what should a great leader do when they mess up? Acknowledge it. This is the foundation. Leaders must resist the instinct (本能) to deny responsibility or minimize the mistake… even when it wasn’t entirely theirs. ____18____ When team members see that it’s safe for the person in charge to admit mistakes, they’re far more likely to do the same, which cultivates a culture of openness and learning. Apologize sincerely. Many of us are conditioned to believe that apologizing signals weakness. ____19____ It demonstrates care, responsibility and respect for the people impacted by your actions. Apologizing for your role helps clear the air and paves the way for the team to move forward. ____20____ Leaders set the tone for reflective practice. When something goes wrong, be transparent (透明的) about what happened and what you’ll do differently next time. For bigger challenges, invite team members to reflect together. You might gain valuable insights and help deepen collective learning. A. Share your learnings with the team. B. Making mistakes is an unavoidable thing. C. What matters most is how you deal with them. D. But it is essential for growth and trust-building. E. In reality, a genuine apology is a powerful act of leadership. F. Owning your part in a misstep promotes psychological safety. G. It’s no wonder so many managers feel pressure to perform perfectly. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For many years, I worked in a company office job. The role was ____21____ and dull. I was doing a lot of paperwork filing and not learning new things, with ____22____ career progression. Then I knew something had to ____23____. I began exploring new career opportunities that could provide better growth ____24____ After thorough research for a few months, I was ____25____ to the IT industry, particularly the field of Data Analytics. The dynamic nature of the industry, ____26____ the continuous learning and career growth opportunities, sparked a genuine interest and excitement in me. My decision to switch careers was not taken ____27____. There were moments of hesitation and ____28____. However, the desire for a better future defeated my ____29____. I saw this as an opportunity I wanted to take. I ____30____ in a Data Analytics programme that offered a blended (混合的) learning approach, combining the flexibility of online classes with the ____31____ of face-to-face lessons. This allowed me to ____32____ my studies with my current job, making the transition ____33____. Today, I am a Data Analyst at a mid-sized tech firm. My new role is both challenging and ____34____, offering enough opportunities for professional growth. My story is a testament to the possibilities that lie in the IT industry for those willing to take the ____35____. 21. A. flexible B. productive C. dynamic D. ordinary 22. A. minimal B. huge C. potential D. temporary 23. A. continue B. emerge C. change D. review 24. A. control B. prospect C. adaptation D. stability 25. A. drawn B. acknowledged C. introduced D. connected 26. A. covered with B. coupled with C. compared with D. equipped with 27. A. obviously B. seriously C. lightly D. entirely 28. A. preference B. warning C. switch D. doubt 29. A. decisions B. fears C. regrets D. plans 30. A. handed B. dropped C. enrolled D. gave 31. A. engagement B. content C. topic D. addiction 32. A. share B. compete C. replace D. balance 33. A. intenser B. closer C. smoother D. clearer 34. A. tiring B. rewarding C. transforming D. overwhelming 35. A. turn B. stage C. honour D. leap 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 2026 begins, cultural and tourism exchanges between China and Canada are picking up the pace. Policy ____36____ (adjust) have helped reopen the door to cross-border travel. Canadian visitors to China can now use a 240-hour visa-free transit policy. They may also enter Hainan visa-free for up to 30 days. These options make short trips ____37____ (simple) and more flexible. Another key step came in November 2025. China ____38____ (official) resumed outbound (出境) group tours to Canada. The move marked the return of ____39____ (organize) tourism between the two countries and also created new opportunities for direct interaction and mutual understanding. The market ____40____ (respond) quickly. On December 24, 2025, a direct flight from Shenzhen to Vancouver carried the first Chinese tour group to Canada since the restart. Operated ____41____ Hainan Airlines, the trip signaled the practical reopening of group travel. Cultural exchange has also taken on more diverse forms. Chinese dance dramas such as “The Oriental Legend” and “Wing Chun” offered local audiences ____42____ deeper insight into contemporary Chinese performing arts. And exchanges have flowed in both directions. In October 2025, the rowing team from Canada’s Ridley College traveled to Shanghai ____43____ (compete) in the Shanghai Rowing Open, ____44____ (achieve) one gold and two silver medals in the process. More activities are on the way. The scheduled events celebrating the upcoming Chinese New Year ____45____ (expect) to bring new energy to cultural exchanges. They are believed to offer more chances for people in both countries to connect. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校交换生George对中国传统手工艺活动很感兴趣，听说学校将会邀请一些工匠来校园展示他们的手工艺，他想了解更多相关信息。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动安排； 2. 活动内容； 3. 欢迎参加。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a heartwarming tale of community spirit and kindness, Mo Riles from South Bend, Indiana, became the center of an uplifting story that transformed his life. His old Chevy (雪佛兰) Silverado, affectionately referred to as a “Franken-truck” due to its various dents (凹陷), buckled (扭曲的) bottom, and a funny look, had got quite a bit of attention in town. People in the town couldn’t help but see the truck when it drove down the streets, and it often made them laugh or feel surprised. One diner customer said he couldn’t believe it, saying, “I thought it was AI and didn’t know if it was real,” while another talked about the truck’s condition, stating, “It’s unbelievable how the thing even moves.” The truck’s strange look led to many light jokes online, with comments like, “Where is the duct tape when you need it?” and “Looks like the Hulk smashed (猛击) it…” Even with the playful jokes, Mo didn’t give up, driving his truck without complaint, even when he was having health problems lately. However, the story took a wonderful turn when Colin Crowel, the owner of Carguys Auto Detailing, came across a picture of Mo’s truck. Rather than joining in on the jokes, Colin felt a calling to help. “I just thought there’s gotta be something more to why this truck looks like this,” he said, realizing that Mo likely needed encouragement rather than humor. Colin launched a crowdfunding campaign, aiming to raise funds to provide Mo with a safer, more reliable vehicle. In his heartfelt GoFundMe description, Colin wrote about the challenges Mo faced with his truck, highlighting its dangerous condition and the determination Mo showed in continuing to meet his daily responsibilities. “With the support of local businesses and neighbors, I believe we can make a real difference in Mo’s life,” Colin shared, emphasizing the power of community. The response was nothing short of extraordinary. Contributions poured in from across northwest Indiana and beyond, with over 500 generous individuals coming together to raise more than $26,000 for Mo. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Earlier this month, the transformation became a reality. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Reflecting on this incredible experience, Mo felt full of thanks. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三命题趋势预测（二） 英 语 试 题 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What kind of food does the man prefer? A. Chinese food. B. Indian food. C. Italian food. 2. What does Andrew do? A. A college student. B. A postman. C. A tourist guide. 3. What does the man think of the book? A. It is worth buying. B. It is too expensive. C. It is meaningless. 4. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a park. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 5. What is Lily likely to do next? A. Go to bed. B. Turn down the music. C. Prepare for an anniversary. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What sport is the woman interested in? A. Cycling. B. Surfing. C. Diving. 7. Why does the woman prefer a quiet place? A. She wants to shoot a video. B. She wants to relax and read. C. She wants to have a sunbath. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Keeping a diet. B. Losing weight. C. Starting an organization. 9. What does the woman recommend for the man? A. Getting a personal trainer. B. Finding a local guide. C. Following a daily routine. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How does the woman usually make friends? A. By participating in sports. B. By joining clubs. C. By using social apps. 11. What does the man think of online friendship? A. It is so annoying. B. It lacks physical contact. C. It has huge security risks. 12. What does the man prefer? A. Online communication. B. Face-to-face interaction. C. A smaller circle of friends. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What can we know about the store? A. It’s newly opened. B. It offers discounts today. C. It sells various brands of smartphone. 14. How does the woman describe the smartphone? A. It has powerful cameras. B. It has super-fast data speed. C. It entered the market last year. 15. What can the man do if he receives a wrong product? A. Exchange it within 7 days. B. Keep the product for free. C. Get a discount for the product. 16. How will the man pay probably? A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What help will the school give students? A. Helping them pick suitable art courses. B. Providing them with financial support. C. Analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. 18. What information can be found on the school website? A. Course schedules. B. Introductions to some artworks. C. A complicated registration form. 19. Who is the speaker talking to? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. 20. What is the announcement mainly about? A. An art competition will be held. B. Some new courses will be added. C. The class timetable will be changed. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Sustainable Destinations in 2026 By 2026, the global tourism industry faces a turning point. The most forward-thinking sustainable destinations are no longer just “do no harm” — they actively restore ecosystems and empower local communities. This list showcases some of the world’s leading nations and regions that have doubled efforts on science-based sustainability targets, innovative policies, and measurable impact between 2024 and 2026. Costa Rica Costa Rica remains the benchmark (标杆) for sustainable destinations 2026. In 2025 the country achieved 99.8% renewable electricity and launched the world’s first nationwide Payment for Ecosystem Services Program. New in 2026: ●30% of the country is now under regenerative tourism zones; ●Carbon-labeling for all tour operators. Bhutan Bhutan continues to absorb four times more CO2 than it releases. In late 2025 the kingdom introduced a “Climate Visa” that requires visitors to plant trees or fund reforestation upon arrival. 2026 highlights: ●Electric hiking routes (with charging stations for e-bikes) in the Himalayas; ●100% organic agriculture achieved nationwide; ●The daily Sustainable Development Fee ($200) funds free education and healthcare for citizens. Rwanda Rwanda increased its forest cover from 10% to over 30% in two decades and remains one of the cleanest, safest countries on the continent. 2026 updates; ●The entrance fees to the gorilla parks fund community health insurance; ●All park facilities run on solar panels. Dominica After Hurricane Maria, Dominica rebuilt as the world’s first nation that can better adapt to climate changes. In 2025 it launched the “Build Back Better with Tourism” model. After arriving, visitors can experience responsible whale watching in the world’s first dedicated reserve. 2026 achievements: ●A national grid (电力网) powered by heat from deep underground; ●World’s first sperm whale reserve established; ●Every visitor plants a tree upon departure. 1. Why are the destinations called most forward-thinking? A. They reduce damage to the environment. B. They actively adopt sustainable practices. C. They benefit communities economically. D. They focus on cultural impacts of tourism. 2. What do Bhutan and Rwanda have in common? A. They both offer e-bike hiking routes. B. They both run on 100% clean energy. C. Their tourism income funds medical service. D. Their forest coverage has reached 30%. 3. What can you do when arriving in Dominica? A. Go whale hunting. B. Explore underground space. C. Join a reforestation tour. D. Enjoy a whale-watching trip. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍2026年四个可持续旅游目的地，以及它们在生态恢复、社区赋能等方面的可持续举措和最新成就。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The most forward-thinking sustainable destinations are no longer just “do no harm” — they actively restore ecosystems and empower local communities.(最具前瞻性的可持续目的地不再仅仅是“不造成伤害”——它们积极恢复生态系统并赋能当地社区)”可知，这些目的地被称为最具前瞻性的原因是它们积极采取可持续的做法。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bhutan部分“The daily Sustainable Development Fee ($200) funds free education and healthcare for citizens.(每日可持续发展费（200美元）为公民提供免费教育和医疗保健)”以及Rwanda部分“The entrance fees to the gorilla parks fund community health insurance.(大猩猩公园的门票收入为社区医疗保险提供资金)”可知，不丹和卢旺达的共同点是它们的旅游收入为医疗服务提供资金。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dominica部分“After arriving, visitors can experience responsible whale watching in the world’s first dedicated reserve.(抵达后，游客可以在世界上第一个专门的保护区体验负责任的观鲸活动)”可知，抵达多米尼克后可以享受观鲸之旅。 B The Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished Americans, Inc., a nonprofit that honors leaders who have overcome adversity and supports young people in furthering their education, announced that Eileen Collins, retired U. S. Air Force Colonel and Former Space Shuttle (航天飞机) Commander at NASA, will receive the famous Horatio Alger Award and become a lifetime member of the organization. Collins was born in Elmira, New York, in a household that faced financial hardship and instability. Despite these challenges, she developed an early fascination with aviation (航空) and space, and a dream of becoming a pilot. After earning an associate’s degree from Corning Community College, Collins earned her bachelor’s in mathematics and economics at Syracuse University, where she joined the Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps during her junior year. She continued her education with master’s degrees from Stanford University and Webster University. Collins was the first woman to earn pilot’s licenses at Vance Air Force Base. Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission following the Columbia disaster. Over the course of her career, she accumulated (积累) 6,751 hours in 30 different types of aircraft and spent 872 hours in space. “As a child, I dreamed of becoming a great explorer, admiring the pilots and astronauts who came before me. Those dreams, which once seemed impossible, taught me the value of determination, and the courage to keep moving forward in the face of hardship,” said Eileen Collins. Beyond her groundbreaking career, Collins is deeply committed to charity and mentorship (辅导). She served on the Astronaut Memorial Foundation Board of Directors for nine years and remains on its Board of Advisors. She also supports the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation and has used her career and experience to be a positive example for women entering male-dominated fields. As the first woman to pilot and command a NASA Space Shuttle, Eileen Collins showed what is possible through education, determination, and hard work. She became a role model for young people seeking not only careers in aviation, but the courage to chart their own path. 4. What was special about Collins’s educational path? A. It was gradual and determined. B. It followed a fast-track route. C. It lacked higher academic degrees. D. It was entirely military-focused. 5. What can we learn about Collins from paragraph 4? A. She experienced the Columbia disaster. B. She was the first one to fly a space shuttle. C. She began her astronaut career quite early. D. She carried out a challenging assignment. 6. Which of the following words can best describe Collins? A. Brave and cautious. B. Grateful and reflective. C. Devoted and generous. D. Ambitious and competitive. 7. How is the text developed? A. Fact-Interpretation-Projection B. Background-Achievement-Impact C. Phenomenon-Analysis-Summary D. Introduction-Reason-Significance 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍艾琳·柯林斯将获得霍雷肖·阿尔杰奖，讲述其艰难的成长背景、教育经历、航天成就及对他人的影响。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“After earning an associate’s degree from Corning Community College, Collins earned her bachelor’s in mathematics and economics at Syracuse University, where she joined the Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps during her junior year. She continued her education with master’s degrees from Stanford University and Webster University. Collins was the first woman to earn pilot’s licenses at Vance Air Force Base.(在康宁社区学院获得副学士学位后，柯林斯在雪城大学获得了数学和经济学学士学位，大三期间她加入了空军预备役军官训练团。她继续深造，获得了斯坦福大学和韦伯斯特大学的硕士学位。柯林斯是万斯空军基地第一位获得飞行员执照的女性)”可知，柯林斯的教育之路是循序渐进且坚定的。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission following the Columbia disaster. (她在美国国家航空航天局（NASA）的杰出职业生涯包括指挥哥伦比亚号灾难后的第一次航天飞机任务)”可知，柯林斯执行了一项具有挑战性的任务（哥伦比亚号灾难后的第一次航天飞机任务）。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Beyond her groundbreaking career, Collins is deeply committed to charity and mentorship (辅导). She served on the Astronaut Memorial Foundation Board of Directors for nine years and remains on its Board of Advisors. She also supports the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation and has used her career and experience to be a positive example for women entering male-dominated fields.(除了开创性的职业生涯外，柯林斯还深深致力于慈善事业和辅导工作。她在宇航员纪念基金会董事会任职九年，目前仍担任其顾问委员会成员。她还支持宇航员奖学金基金会，并利用自己的职业生涯和经验，为进入男性主导领域的女性树立了积极的榜样)”可知，柯林斯致力于慈善事业和辅导工作，慷慨且有奉献精神。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段介绍柯林斯将获得霍雷肖·阿尔杰奖及她的身份（背景）；第二至四段讲述她的成长背景、教育经历和航天成就；第五至六段讲述她的感悟及对他人、社会的影响。因此文章是按照“背景—成就—影响”的顺序展开的。 C In an attempt to study soil health, a group of scientists from Australia’s Flinders University planted microphones (麦克风) in the ground to see if the acoustics (声学) of ants and worms would be a solid indicator of biodiversity. “It’s a bit like going to the doctor,” ecologist Jake Robinson told The Guardian. “They put a stethoscope (听诊器) on your chest, take a health check, listen to your beating heart. ... We’re doing something similar in the soil.” Since the sounds created by the tiny living animals in the soil are barely hearable to the human ear, the researchers set up microphones that picked up vibrations from contact with the dirt and then made them louder. Land in Adelaide Hills in South Australia was filled with plants and tiny animals. It was also home to diverse “invertebrate (无脊椎动物) instrumentals,” creating a soil symphony of crackles, pops, and clicks. But unhealthy soil only made dull white noise, according to the research. Because insects and other invertebrates build up soils and improve their nutrient content, their presence underground indicates whether the soil is healthy. “It’s clear acoustic complexity and diversity of our samples are associated with soil invertebrate plentifulness — from earthworms, beetles to ants and spiders — and it seems to be a clear reflection of soil health,” Robinson said in a statement for the university. “This technology holds promise in addressing the global need for more effective soil biodiversity monitoring methods to protect our planet’s most diverse ecosystems.” Until now, traditional methods of studying soil health have included costly DNA tests, or damaging traps and digging to identify these music-makers. But the acoustic method could pave the way for researchers, conservationists, and farmers to detect — and fix — soil degradation (恶化) with ease. “Restoring and monitoring soil biodiversity has never been more important,” Robinson added, sharing that an affordable “rock concert” might be available to more people soon. “We’re trying to popularize it, so everyone can just buy their own little recorder and microphone.” 8. What is the main purpose of the soil acoustic study? A. To record interesting insect conversations. B. To improve the traditional farming methods. C. To find a new way to monitor ecosystem health. D. To collect growth sounds of underground plants. 9. What can be an indicator of healthy soil? A. High in water content. B. The presence of plentiful insects. C. Strong resistance to pests. D. The production of dull white noise. 10. What is a characteristic of the acoustic method? A. High efficiency. B. Zero cost. C. Stable operation. D. Strong systematicness. 11. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Problems of traditional soil tests. B. Urgent need for soil restoration. C. Revolution in rock concert. D. The prospect of acoustic method. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了澳大利亚弗林德斯大学科学家通过在土壤中埋设麦克风、录制蚂蚁和蠕虫等无脊椎动物发出的声音来监测土壤健康和生物多样性的创新研究。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“In an attempt to study soil health, a group of scientists from Australia’s Flinders University planted microphones (扩音器) in the ground to see if the acoustics (声学) of ants and worms would be a solid indicator of biodiversity.(为了研究土壤健康状况，澳大利亚弗林德斯大学的一组科学家在地下放置了收音麦克风，以此探究蚂蚁和蚯蚓活动发出的声学信号，能否作为衡量生物多样性的可靠指标。)”和第五段中的““This technology holds promise in addressing the global need for more effective soil biodiversity monitoring methods to protect our planet’s most diverse ecosystems.”(这项技术有望满足全球需求，助力研发更高效的土壤生物多样性监测手段，以此保护地球上物种最丰富的各类生态系统。)”可知，这项土壤声学研究的主要目的是找到监测生态系统健康的新方法。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Because insects and other invertebrates build up soils and improve their nutrient content, their presence underground indicates whether the soil is healthy.(由于昆虫及其他无脊椎动物能构建土壤、提升土壤养分含量，它们在地下的存在情况可以反映土壤是否健康。)”和第五段中的““It’s clear acoustic complexity and diversity of our samples are associated with soil invertebrate plentifulness — from earthworms, beetles to ants and spiders — and it seems to be a clear reflection of soil health,” Robinson said in a statement for the university.(罗宾逊在该校的一份声明中表示：“很明显，我们采集样本的声音复杂度与多样性，和土壤无脊椎动物的数量密切相关——包括蚯蚓、甲虫、蚂蚁以及蜘蛛——而且这一声学特征能够清晰反映土壤的健康状况。”)”可知，大量昆虫的存在可以作为土壤健康的指标。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Until now, traditional methods of studying soil health have included costly DNA tests, or damaging traps and digging to identify these music-makers. But the acoustic method could pave the way for researchers, conservationists, and farmers to detect — and fix — soil degradation (恶化) with ease.(迄今为止，研究土壤健康的传统方式，要么是成本高昂的 DNA 检测，要么是使用具有破坏性的捕捉装置、挖土采样，来识别这些发出声响的土壤生物。而声学检测法有望为科研人员、环保工作者和农民开辟新途径，让他们能够轻松发现并治理土壤恶化问题。)”和最后一段中的““Restoring and monitoring soil biodiversity has never been more important,” Robinson added, sharing that an affordable “rock concert” might be available to more people soon.(罗宾逊补充道：“修复并监测土壤生物多样性，如今比以往任何时候都更为重要。”他还透露，一种经济实惠的“土壤生物声测法”（戏称 “摇滚音乐会”）不久或将普及，惠及更多人群。)”可知，声学检测法的特点是效率高。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““Restoring and monitoring soil biodiversity has never been more important,” Robinson added, sharing that an affordable “rock concert” might be available to more people soon. “We’re trying to popularize it, so everyone can just buy their own little recorder and microphone.”(罗宾逊补充道：“修复和监测土壤生物多样性，如今比以往任何时候都更为重要。”他还表示，一种经济实惠的“摇滚音乐会”式监测方式，不久后或许就能面向更多人普及。“我们正努力推广这项技术，让每个人都能轻松买到小型录音设备和收音麦克风。”)”可知，最后一段主要讲述了声学检测法的发展前景。 D A recent study has revealed an uplifting connection between grandparents and their cognitive (认知) well-being. Lead researcher Chereches expressed the interest surrounding this vital question: “Many grandparents provide regular care for their grandchildren, but an open question is whether caregiving for grandchildren may also benefit grandparents themselves.” This research aimed to explore the potential health advantages for grandparents who dedicate time to their grandchildren, particularly in decelerating cognitive decline. Chereches and her team analyzed data from 2,887 grandparents in England. Participants answered survey questions and underwent cognitive assessments three times from 2016 to 2022. The survey inquired about the frequency of their caregiving — whether they were spending nights with grandchildren, caring for them during illness, engaging in play, assisting with homework, or even preparing meals. The results were heartening! Grandparents who actively participated in childcare, regardless of how often or in what capacity, performed better in memory and verbal fluency tests compared to those who did not engage in caregiving. Excitingly, grandmothers who provided care displayed a slower decline in cognitive performance throughout the study. “What stood out most to us was that being a caregiving grandparent seemed to matter more for cognitive functioning than how often grandparents provided care or what exactly they did with their grandchildren,” Chereches noted. This suggests that the joy and experience of being involved in caregiving may be more beneficial than the specifics of the activities undertaken. Age UK has highlighted the immense benefits of this so-called “gran-nannying,” which keeps older adults mentally and physically active while combating loneliness — as long as the caregiving experience remains enjoyable and fulfilling. This research illuminates the beautiful cycle of care and connection that exists within families, proving that the act of being a grandparent not only enriches the lives of grandchildren but also enhances the lives of grandparents, fostering happiness and vitality in their golden years. Let’s share this wonderful news, encouraging families to embrace the joys of grandparenting! 12. Which can replace the underlined word “decelerating” in paragraph 1? A. Facilitating. B. Slowing. C. Examining. D. Anticipating. 13. How did the study gather information from the grandparents? A. By conducting single interviews. B. By directly observing their caregiving. C. By analysing long-term health records. D. By surveying and assessing repeatedly. 14. What does the author want to emphasize in paragraph 4? A. Engagement matters more than details. B. Frequency has a decisive role. C. Specific activities make a difference. D. Emotional joy is more lasting. 15. What could be a suitable title for the text? A. Grandparents: Best Caregivers for Kids B. How to Improve Grandparents’ Well-being C. Childcare Keeps Grandparents’ Minds Sharp D. The Rising Trend of Grandparent Caregiving 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍一项研究发现祖父母照顾孙辈对自身认知健康有益，能减缓认知衰退，并阐述研究过程、结果及意义。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“This research aimed to explore the potential health advantages for grandparents who dedicate time to their grandchildren, particularly in decelerating cognitive decline.(这项研究旨在探索那些花时间陪伴孙辈的祖父母可能获得的潜在健康益处，尤其是在decelerating认知衰退方面)”可知，研究探索祖父母陪伴孙辈的健康益处，结合认知健康相关语境，此处指减缓认知衰退。由此猜测decelerating意为“减缓”，与slowing同义。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Chereches and her team analyzed data from 2,887 grandparents in England. Participants answered survey questions and underwent cognitive assessments three times from 2016 to 2022.(Chereches和她的团队分析了来自英国2887名祖父母的数据。从2016年到2022年，参与者回答了调查问题，并接受了三次认知评估)”可知，研究通过反复调查和评估的方式从祖父母那里收集信息。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“What stood out most to us was that being a caregiving grandparent seemed to matter more for cognitive functioning than how often grandparents provided care or what exactly they did with their grandchildren,” Chereches noted. This suggests that the joy and experience of being involved in caregiving may be more beneficial than the specifics of the activities undertaken.(Chereches指出：“最让我们印象深刻的是，成为照顾孙辈的祖父母似乎比照顾孙辈的频率或具体做什么对认知功能更重要。”这表明，参与照顾孙辈的快乐和经历可能比所进行活动的细节更有益)”可知，作者在第四段强调参与照顾这件事本身比具体细节更重要。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段中“This research aimed to explore the potential health advantages for grandparents who dedicate time to their grandchildren, particularly in decelerating cognitive decline.(这项研究旨在探索那些花时间陪伴孙辈的祖父母可能获得的潜在健康益处，尤其是在减缓认知衰退方面)”可知，文章围绕一项研究展开，核心是祖父母照顾孙辈对自身认知健康有益，能减缓认知衰退、保持思维敏捷。C项“照顾孩子让祖父母思维敏捷”能概括文章主旨，适合作标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today’s workplace, the role of a manager is more complex than ever. Leaders are navigating a fast-changing economy, technological disruption (yes, AI really is reshaping the way we work), and evolving expectations about what it means to lead. At the same time, they are responsible for supporting teams of humans who are also feeling the weight of uncertainty and personal challenges. ____16____ But here’s the truth: perfection is impossible. Managers are human. ____17____ What truly defines great leadership is not a perfect record, but the way managers respond when things go wrong. So, what should a great leader do when they mess up? Acknowledge it. This is the foundation. Leaders must resist the instinct (本能) to deny responsibility or minimize the mistake… even when it wasn’t entirely theirs. ____18____ When team members see that it’s safe for the person in charge to admit mistakes, they’re far more likely to do the same, which cultivates a culture of openness and learning. Apologize sincerely. Many of us are conditioned to believe that apologizing signals weakness. ____19____ It demonstrates care, responsibility and respect for the people impacted by your actions. Apologizing for your role helps clear the air and paves the way for the team to move forward. ____20____ Leaders set the tone for reflective practice. When something goes wrong, be transparent (透明的) about what happened and what you’ll do differently next time. For bigger challenges, invite team members to reflect together. You might gain valuable insights and help deepen collective learning. A. Share your learnings with the team. B. Making mistakes is an unavoidable thing. C. What matters most is how you deal with them. D. But it is essential for growth and trust-building. E. In reality, a genuine apology is a powerful act of leadership. F. Owning your part in a misstep promotes psychological safety. G. It’s no wonder so many managers feel pressure to perform perfectly. 【答案】16. G 17. B 18. F 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了现代职场中管理者的压力与对完美的追求，指出优秀领导力的核心在于犯错后正确应对，并从承认失误、真诚道歉、分享经验三个方面说明如何打造开放成长的团队文化。 【16题详解】 由上文“In today’s workplace, the role of a manager is more complex than ever. Leaders are navigating a fast-changing economy, technological disruption (yes, AI really is reshaping the way we work), and evolving expectations about what it means to lead. At the same time, they are responsible for supporting teams of humans who are also feeling the weight of uncertainty and personal challenges.(在当今职场，管理者的角色比以往任何时候都更加复杂。领导者需要应对瞬息万变的经济形势、技术变革；没错，人工智能正在真正重塑我们的工作方式，以及人们对领导内涵不断变化的期待。与此同时，他们还需要支持团队成员，而这些员工也正承受着不确定性与个人挑战带来的压力)”以及下文“But here’s the truth: perfection is impossible.(但事实是：完美根本不可能实现)”可推知，管理者面临诸多压力，渴望做到完美。G项表示“难怪很多管理者会感受到要表现完美的压力”能承上启下，符合语境。 【17题详解】 由上文“Managers are human.(管理者也是普通人)”以及下文“What truly defines great leadership is not a perfect record, but the way managers respond when things go wrong.(真正定义卓越领导力的，不是完美无缺的履历，而是管理者在问题出现时的应对方式)”可推知，管理者是人，犯错无法避免。B项表示“犯错是不可避免的事情”能承上启下，符合语境。 【18题详解】 由上文“Leaders must resist the instinct to deny responsibility or minimize the mistake… even when it wasn’t entirely theirs.(领导者必须克制推卸责任或淡化错误的本能……即便错误并非完全由他们造成)”以及下文“When team members see that it’s safe for the person in charge to admit mistakes, they’re far more likely to do the same, which cultivates a culture of openness and learning.(当团队成员看到管理者主动承认错误是安全的，他们也更愿意效仿，从而营造出开放、乐于学习的团队文化)”可推知，主动承认错误能带来心理安全感。F项表示“在失误中承担自己的责任会提升心理安全感”，能承上启下，符合语境。 【19题详解】 由上文“Many of us are conditioned to believe that apologizing signals weakness.(我们很多人都习惯性认为，道歉代表着软弱)”以及下文“It demonstrates care, responsibility and respect for the people impacted by your actions.(它体现出对你行为所影响的人的关心、责任感与尊重)”可推知，真诚道歉并非软弱，而是强大的领导力。E项表示“事实上，真诚的道歉是一种强有力的领导行为”能承上启下，符合语境。 【20题详解】 本题为本段主旨句。由下文“Leaders set the tone for reflective practice. When something goes wrong, be transparent about what happened and what you’ll do differently next time. For bigger challenges, invite team members to reflect together. You might gain valuable insights and help deepen collective learning.(领导者为反思实践定下基调。当问题出现时，坦诚说明发生了什么，以及下次会如何改进。面对更大的挑战，可邀请团队成员共同反思。你或许会获得宝贵的见解，并有助于深化集体学习)”可知，本段核心是分享反思与收获。A项表示“与团队分享你的学习心得”能概括本段主旨，适合作本段的主旨句。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For many years, I worked in a company office job. The role was ____21____ and dull. I was doing a lot of paperwork filing and not learning new things, with ____22____ career progression. Then I knew something had to ____23____. I began exploring new career opportunities that could provide better growth ____24____ After thorough research for a few months, I was ____25____ to the IT industry, particularly the field of Data Analytics. The dynamic nature of the industry, ____26____ the continuous learning and career growth opportunities, sparked a genuine interest and excitement in me. My decision to switch careers was not taken ____27____. There were moments of hesitation and ____28____. However, the desire for a better future defeated my ____29____. I saw this as an opportunity I wanted to take. I ____30____ in a Data Analytics programme that offered a blended (混合的) learning approach, combining the flexibility of online classes with the ____31____ of face-to-face lessons. This allowed me to ____32____ my studies with my current job, making the transition ____33____. Today, I am a Data Analyst at a mid-sized tech firm. My new role is both challenging and ____34____, offering enough opportunities for professional growth. My story is a testament to the possibilities that lie in the IT industry for those willing to take the ____35____. 21. A. flexible B. productive C. dynamic D. ordinary 22. A. minimal B. huge C. potential D. temporary 23. A. continue B. emerge C. change D. review 24. A. control B. prospect C. adaptation D. stability 25. A. drawn B. acknowledged C. introduced D. connected 26. A. covered with B. coupled with C. compared with D. equipped with 27. A. obviously B. seriously C. lightly D. entirely 28. A. preference B. warning C. switch D. doubt 29. A. decisions B. fears C. regrets D. plans 30. A. handed B. dropped C. enrolled D. gave 31. A. engagement B. content C. topic D. addiction 32. A. share B. compete C. replace D. balance 33. A. intenser B. closer C. smoother D. clearer 34. A. tiring B. rewarding C. transforming D. overwhelming 35. A. turn B. stage C. honour D. leap 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者多年从事枯燥的办公室工作，职业发展停滞，最终决定转行进入IT行业的数据分析领域。经过充分调研和学习，成功转型为数据分析师，证明了勇于改变能带来更好的未来。 【21题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这份工作平淡普通又枯燥。A. flexible灵活的；B. productive高产的；C. dynamic有活力的；D. ordinary普通的。根据下文“and dull. I was doing a lot of paperwork filing and not learning new things,”可知，下文说工作枯燥、重复无成长，对应工作性质普通乏味。 【22题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我每天就是整理大量文书档案，学不到新东西，职业发展几乎没有。A. minimal极少的；B. huge巨大的；C. potential潜在的；D. temporary暂时的。根据上文“not learning new things”可知，不学新东西、工作一成不变，职业发展空间微乎其微。 【23题详解】 考查动词。句意：这时我意识到有些事情必须改变了。A. continue继续；B. emerge出现；C. change改变；D. review回顾。根据下文“I began exploring new career opportunities”可知，作者决定做出改变。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：我开始寻找能带来更好发展前景的新职业机会。A. control控制；B. prospect前景；C. adaptation适应；D. stability稳定。根据上文“new career opportunities”可知，作者追求成长发展，希望有更好的发展前景。growth prospect为固定搭配，意为“发展前景”。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：经过数月深入调研，我被IT行业、尤其是数据分析领域深深吸引。A. drawn吸引；B. acknowledged承认；C. introduced介绍；D. connected连接。根据下文“sparked a genuine interest and excitement in me.”可知，作者对IT行业产生了兴趣。 【26题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：这个行业充满活力，再加上持续学习与职业晋升的机会，让我发自内心产生了兴趣与向往。A. covered with覆盖；B. coupled with加之，连同；C. compared with与……比较；D. equipped with配备。根据上文“The dynamic nature…”可知，动态特性与下文机会并列，都是吸引人的优点。coupled with 用来并列补充优点，表示“加之、连同” 【27题详解】 考查副词。句意：我转行的决定并不是轻率地做出的。A. obviously明显地；B. seriously认真地；C. lightly轻率地；D. entirely完全地。根据下文“There were moments of hesitation”可知，这个决定不是轻率做出的。 【28题详解】 考查名词。句意：过程中我有过犹豫和疑虑。A. preference偏好；B. warning警告；C. switch转变；D. doubt怀疑。空处和“hesitation(犹豫)”并列，表示内心的挣扎，doubt与hesitation是近义并列。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：但对未来的渴望战胜了内心的恐惧。A. decisions决定；B. fears恐惧；C. regrets后悔；D. plans计划。根据上文“There were moments of hesitation and ________.”可知，犹豫和怀疑都是内心的恐惧。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：我报名参加了数据分析课程，该课程采用混合学习模式，既有网课的灵活性，又兼顾线下课程的互动参与感。A. handed递交；B. dropped放弃；C. enrolled报名，注册；D. gave给予。根据下文“in a Data Analytics programme”可知，此处指报名参加课程。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意同上。A. engagement参与，互动；B. content内容；C. topic话题；D. addiction沉迷。根据下文“of face-to-face lessons”可知，线下课优势在于师生互动、课堂参与感。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：这让我能够平衡学习与现有工作，让职业转型变得更加顺利。A. share分享；B. compete竞争；C. replace替代；D. balance平衡。根据上文“I ________ in a Data Analytics programme that offered a blended (混合的) learning approach ”可知，作者一边工作一边学习，因此需要在二者之间取得平衡。 【33题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。A. intenser更强烈的；B. closer更近的；C. smoother更平稳顺利的；D. clearer更清晰的。根据前文“This allowed me to ________ my studies with my current job”可知，混合学习模式让作者能兼顾工作和学习，所以转型更顺利。 【34题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我的新角色既有挑战性，也有回报，能提供充足的职业成长空间。A. tiring累人的；B. rewarding有回报的，有成就感的；C. transforming变革性的；D. overwhelming令人难以承受的。根据下文“offering enough opportunities for professional growth”可知，工作有回报。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的经历证明：对于愿意勇敢迈出一步的人来说，IT行业蕴藏着无限可能。A. turn轮流；B. stage阶段；C. honour荣誉；D. leap跳跃，大胆一跃。根据前文“My new role”可知，转行是突破舒适区、大胆尝试。take the leap是固定搭配，意为“勇敢迈出一步、大胆跨界尝试。” 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As 2026 begins, cultural and tourism exchanges between China and Canada are picking up the pace. Policy ____36____ (adjust) have helped reopen the door to cross-border travel. Canadian visitors to China can now use a 240-hour visa-free transit policy. They may also enter Hainan visa-free for up to 30 days. These options make short trips ____37____ (simple) and more flexible. Another key step came in November 2025. China ____38____ (official) resumed outbound (出境) group tours to Canada. The move marked the return of ____39____ (organize) tourism between the two countries and also created new opportunities for direct interaction and mutual understanding. The market ____40____ (respond) quickly. On December 24, 2025, a direct flight from Shenzhen to Vancouver carried the first Chinese tour group to Canada since the restart. Operated ____41____ Hainan Airlines, the trip signaled the practical reopening of group travel. Cultural exchange has also taken on more diverse forms. Chinese dance dramas such as “The Oriental Legend” and “Wing Chun” offered local audiences ____42____ deeper insight into contemporary Chinese performing arts. And exchanges have flowed in both directions. In October 2025, the rowing team from Canada’s Ridley College traveled to Shanghai ____43____ (compete) in the Shanghai Rowing Open, ____44____ (achieve) one gold and two silver medals in the process. More activities are on the way. The scheduled events celebrating the upcoming Chinese New Year ____45____ (expect) to bring new energy to cultural exchanges. They are believed to offer more chances for people in both countries to connect. 【答案】36. adjustments 37. simpler##more simple 38. officially 39. organized 40. responded 41. by 42. a 43. to compete 44. achieving 45. are expected 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了2026年初中加两国文化与旅游交流加速回暖的情况。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：政策调整助力重新打开了跨境旅游的大门。空处作主语，谓语是have，说明主语为复数adjustments。 【37题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：这些选择让短途旅行更简便、也更灵活。and连接并列比较级，simple的比较级是simpler或者more simple。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：中国正式恢复了赴加拿大出境团队旅游。修饰动词resumed需用副词officially，作状语。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此举标志着两国组团旅游业务重新回归，也为双方直接交流与相互理解创造了新机遇。tourism与organize是被动关系，用过去分词organized作定语。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：市场迅速做出了回应。陈述过去的事实，使用一般过去时，空处需填responded。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：本次行程由海南航空运营，标志着团队旅游实际重启。被动语态中引出动作执行者，用介词by。 【42题详解】 考查冠词。句意：《东方传奇》《咏春》等中国舞剧，让当地观众深入了解了当代中国表演艺术。insight为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且deeper发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰，固定搭配offer sb. a deeper insight into…意为“让某人深入了解……”。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2025年10月，加拿大雷德利学院赛艇队前往上海参加上海赛艇公开赛，斩获一金两银。空处作目的状语，需用动词不定式to compete。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。the rowing team和achieve为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式achieving作状语。 【45题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：即将到来的新春庆祝活动预计将为人文交流注入新活力，也将为两国民众搭建更多沟通联结的机会。主语events与expect是被动关系；陈述现在情况，用一般现在时被动语态are expected。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校交换生George对中国传统手工艺活动很感兴趣，听说学校将会邀请一些工匠来校园展示他们的手工艺，他想了解更多相关信息。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动安排； 2. 活动内容； 3. 欢迎参加。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear George, I’m so glad to hear that you are interested in our Handicraft Display Activity. And I can’t wait to share the details with you. This activity will be held in the Student Activity Center from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm on May 28. The young craftsmen we’ve invited are from different fields and will showcase a variety of Chinese traditional techniques including pottery, woodworking and paper cuttings. They will also teach us how to make simple crafts at home, which is a cost-effective way of creating personalized gifts. I really hope you can join us in this interesting activity. It will be a great chance to experience the charm of traditional Chinese crafts. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】交换生George对中国传统手工艺活动很感兴趣，要求考生以李华的名义给他介绍学校打算邀请工匠来校园展示手工艺的相关情况，并欢迎他参加。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted/thrilled 对……感兴趣：be interested in → be fascinated by 展示：showcase → demonstrate 个性化的：personalized → individualized 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This activity will be held in the Student Activity Center from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm on May 28. 拓展句：This activity will be held in the Student Activity Center, which will last for about seven hours — from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm — on May 28. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The young craftsmen we’ve invited are from different fields and will showcase a variety of Chinese traditional techniques including pottery, woodworking and paper cuttings. (运用了省略关系代词who/that的定语从句修饰craftsmen) 【高分句型2】They will also teach us how to make simple crafts at home, which is a cost-effective way of creating personalized gifts.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a heartwarming tale of community spirit and kindness, Mo Riles from South Bend, Indiana, became the center of an uplifting story that transformed his life. His old Chevy (雪佛兰) Silverado, affectionately referred to as a “Franken-truck” due to its various dents (凹陷), buckled (扭曲的) bottom, and a funny look, had got quite a bit of attention in town. People in the town couldn’t help but see the truck when it drove down the streets, and it often made them laugh or feel surprised. One diner customer said he couldn’t believe it, saying, “I thought it was AI and didn’t know if it was real,” while another talked about the truck’s condition, stating, “It’s unbelievable how the thing even moves.” The truck’s strange look led to many light jokes online, with comments like, “Where is the duct tape when you need it?” and “Looks like the Hulk smashed (猛击) it…” Even with the playful jokes, Mo didn’t give up, driving his truck without complaint, even when he was having health problems lately. However, the story took a wonderful turn when Colin Crowel, the owner of Carguys Auto Detailing, came across a picture of Mo’s truck. Rather than joining in on the jokes, Colin felt a calling to help. “I just thought there’s gotta be something more to why this truck looks like this,” he said, realizing that Mo likely needed encouragement rather than humor. Colin launched a crowdfunding campaign, aiming to raise funds to provide Mo with a safer, more reliable vehicle. In his heartfelt GoFundMe description, Colin wrote about the challenges Mo faced with his truck, highlighting its dangerous condition and the determination Mo showed in continuing to meet his daily responsibilities. “With the support of local businesses and neighbors, I believe we can make a real difference in Mo’s life,” Colin shared, emphasizing the power of community. The response was nothing short of extraordinary. Contributions poured in from across northwest Indiana and beyond, with over 500 generous individuals coming together to raise more than $26,000 for Mo. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Earlier this month, the transformation became a reality. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Reflecting on this incredible experience, Mo felt full of thanks. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Earlier this month, the transformation became a reality. Mo’s well-loved Franken-truck took its last drive to a local Chevy dealership, where Mo was met with a shiny, new Chevy Silverado. When he first saw the truck, he stopped for a minute, tears starting to fall, and he couldn’t say a word. The dealership workers also gave him a free oil change for a year and a new set of truck keys with a small gift. The moment showed just how kind and united the community was when they came together to help him. Reflecting on this incredible experience, Mo felt full of thanks. “That’s the part that knocked me over,” he said, tears of joy in his eyes. Mo said he would never forget the kindness everyone showed him, and he hoped to pass that kindness on — he even planned to help a neighbor who was having car trouble, just like others helped him. He added that the new truck isn’t just a vehicle to him; it’s a sign of how much people care, and it gives him hope for the future. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了印第安纳州南本德市的Mo Riles因破旧不堪、被网友调侃的雪佛兰皮卡受到关注；当地汽车美容店老板Colin Crowel了解到该车是Mo唯一的代步工具且他健康状况不佳后，发起众筹为其购置更安全可靠的车辆，最终社区民众踊跃捐款，共筹得超2.6万美元。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Mo那辆破旧的旧卡车完成最后一程，他收到了一辆崭新的雪佛兰皮卡，车行还额外赠送了保养和礼品，尽显社区居民的善良与团结互助。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Mo深受触动，铭记大家的善意并打算将爱心传递下去以及Mo的感悟。 2.续写线索：旧卡车完成最后一程——收到新城和车行赠品——深受感动——打算传递爱心——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①展示：show/display ②帮助：help/assist 情绪类 ①快乐：joy/delight ②善良的：kind/virtuous 【点睛】[高分句型1]The moment showed just how kind and united the community was when they came together to help him.（运用了how引导宾语从句，when引导时间状语从句） [高分句型2]He added that the new truck isn’t just a vehicle to him; it’s a sign of how much people care, and it gives him hope for the future.（运用了that和how much引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $