内容正文:
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Reading and Thinking
Supposing you are having a job interview, what will your choice be if you are asked the following question?
Leading in
2. Look at the pictures in Page 16 and Page 17, can you figure out who is referred to as Mother of Ten Thousand? What would her choice be about the same question?
1. Read the passage and match the main idea with each paragraph.
Lin opened a clinic during the war.
Lin’s determination to study medicine.
The principle of Dr Lin helped her make hard choices.
Lin was known as“mother of ten thousand babies”.
Lin’s early career and study.
Lin was responsible for the patients.
Fast reading
Task 1
The principle of Dr Lin helped her make hard choices.
Lin’s determination to study medicine.
Lin’s early career and study.
Lin opened a clinic during the war.
Lin was responsible for the patients.
Lin was known as“mother of ten thousand babies”.
What hard choices was Dr. Lin faced with throughout her life? Underline the sentences about the sentences.
Fast reading
Task 2
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
Careful reading.
Task 1.
Read Para 1. and choose the best answer.
What is the purpose of quoting Lin Qiaozhi’s words in Para 1?
A. To show Dr. Lin’s good quality.
B. To introduce the topic.
C. To present how precious life is.
D. To show the relationship between doctors and patients.
Careful reading.
Task 2.
1) Fill in the form according to the text.
time Lin Qiaozhi’s experience
During Youth ①Lin was deeply affected by her mother’s _______ when she was 5.
②Lin decided to study ____________ against traditional expectations for girls at _____ years old.
After graduation ③In _________, Lin ___________________ PUMC and became the first woman to be hired as a __________________ in the OBGYN.
④After working for a few years, she was sent to study in _________ and in 1939, in the _____, where she was invited to stay but she ________ the offer.
⑤In 1941, Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed ___________ of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
⑥ Dr. Lin opened a private ________ to help those in need by charging low or even no fees.
death
medicine
18
1929
graduated from
resident physician
Europe
US
rejected
director
clinic
After liberation
(解放) In ________, she was elected to the first national people’s Congress and held many important _________ over the next several decades. However, she was more interested in ________________, ______________________________ and ____________ the next generation of doctors.
1941
positions
tending patients
publishing medical research
training
2) What qualities do the following sentences reflect about Dr Lin Qiaozhi?
A. generous and kind
B. determined
C. patriotic(inspired by love for your country)
D. self-motivated and hardworking
E. devoted and responsible
“I’d rather stay single to study all my life!” _______________
In 1929, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wehai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve.
__________________
③ Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home. ___________________
B. determined
D. self-motivated and hardworking
C. patriotic
Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients._________________
"The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,"She told new staff in her department.“As doctors,we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters."___________________________
A. generous and kind
E. devoted and responsible
Read Para 6.
Why was Lin Qiaozhi referred to as “mother of ten thousand babies?”
Careful reading.
Task 3.
Because she delivered
over 50,000 babies in
her lifetime.
Do you know Dr Lin Qiaozhi’s answer to the question that the interviewer asked at the beginninng of the class?
Discussion.
Do you know other people who devote a lot to their careers in our time? What can we learn from him/her?
Surf the Internet for more information about Dr. Lin Qiaozhi.
Homework.
UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
Language Points
Phrases: entrust sb. ______ sth. 委托某人处理某事
give sb. a look _______ ... 让某人了解
carry sb. _________ ... 帮助某人度过(难关)
a life _____ hard choices 充满了艰难抉择的一生
with
into
through
of
Paragraph 1.
Sentence: To a person nothing is more important than their life.
对一个人而言,没有什么比生命更重要。
【解析】否定词加比较级表示最高级概念。
在炎热的夏天,没有什么比冰激凌更好的了。
_____________________________________________________
没有人能比他跑得更快。
_____________________________________________________
Nothing is better than an icecream on a hot summer day.
Nobody can run faster than him.
Phrases:
follow the traditional path of ____________________
The majority of _____________
选择做某事__________________
宁可做某事___________________
would rather do sth.
遵循传统道路
……的大多数
choose to do
Paragraph 2.
Sentence: 1. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to work and study .
【解析】 Instead of doing A, sb. did/will do B. Sb. 并没有做 A,而是做了/将会做 B。
相似句型Rather than doing A, sb. did/will do B.
没有放弃,他坚持跑向终点线。
__________________________________________________________
没有减少(cut out)我喜欢吃的食物,我往我的饮食中添加了健康饮食。
_________________________________________________________________________
Rather than cutting out the food I like, I added healthy food in my meals.
Instead of giving up, he kept running to the finishing line.
2. I’d rather stay single to study all my life! 我宁愿终身单身,专心学习!
would rather do A.(than do B) 宁愿做A (而不做B)
would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过了某事(和过去相反)
would rather sb. did sth宁愿某人做某事(和现在和将来相反)
我宁愿拒绝这个工作机会。
_____________________________________________________________
我宁愿人们在春节不放烟花。
_____________________________________________________________
我宁愿去年没让Mr. Wang 给我装修房子。
_____________________________________________________________
I would rather people didn’t set off fireworks during the Spring Festival.
I would rather reject the job offer.
I would rather I hadn’t had Mr. Wang decorate my house last year.
Phrases: 从……毕业_________________________
be named a chief resident physician ______________________
reject the offer ___________________________
Sentence: She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.
【解析】the +序数词+ 名词 + to do 第一个做……的,to do 在这个结构中做定语。
the +序数词+ 名词 + to be done第一个 被……的
graduate from
被任命为首席住院医师
拒绝了这个邀请
Paragraph 3.
① We were happy to see the first batch(批) of crops ________________________ (被收割的).
② Jane 是一个努力的学生,她经常第一个到教室,最后一个离开的学生。
Jane is a hard-working student. She is always ____________
___________________________________.
to be harvested
to arrive at the classroom and the last to leave
the first student
Paragraph 4.
Phrases:
因为_____________
所有需要帮助的人___________________________
收非常低的费用___________________________
at times ____________________
提供医疗照顾____________________
because of
all the people still in need of help
charge very low fees
provide medical care
有时
Paragraph 5.
Phrases: 扮演重要角色___________________
be elected to the first National People’s Congress __________________
在接下来的几十年里__________________________
hold many important positions ___________________________
照顾病人__________________
publish medical research on ______________________
care for women and children ____________________
对……负责_________________________
把……当做……对待_________________________
treat sb. as...
play a key role in
入选第一届人大
over the next several decades
担任过许多重要职位
tend patients
出版医学研究
照顾妇女儿童
be responsible for
Paragraph 6.
Phrases: be known as __________________
in her lifetime_________________________
of her own ___________________________
not …any more___________________
作为……出名
在她一生
她自己的
不再
Consolidation
Lin Qiaozhi,who delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime,1.______________(know) as the “mother of ten thousand babies”,though she never got married. 2.___________(affect) by her mother’s death,Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine at the age of 18 instead of following the traditional path of 3.___________
(marry) like many other girls. After graduating from Peking Union Medical College,she was hired 4._______ a resident physician.
as
was known
marriage
Affected
5._________________(work) for a few years,she was sent to Europe and the US, but later she rejected her 6.____________(colleague) offer to stay, and returned home.
7. _____________ appointed to hold many important positions,she was more interested in tending patients. She held the belief that doctors should be responsible for patients. Dr Lin never retired. Even as she lay 8.________(die),she was still thinking of others. This is Lin Qiaozhi,9.___________ devoted all her life to 10.___________(help) the women and children in need of her help.
Having worked
helping
colleagues’
Though
dying
who
Homework.
Do Exercise II.
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