Unit 2 Stay Healthy SectionA 3a-3d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第一课时 Section A 3a-3d 学习目标 能听懂、认读并理解与常见健康问题及建议相关的核心词汇与表达，如：headache, fever, stomachache, nosebleed, ache, careless, What’s the matter? I have a... 等。 能理解听力与对话中关于病症描述、原因说明及健康建议的基本信息。（学习理解） 01 能在模拟情境中运用所学句型进行简单对话，完成“询问病情—描述症状—给出建议”的实际交际任务。能根据健康问题匹配合适的建议，并尝试在角色扮演中表达关心与提供帮助。（应用实践） 02 能结合自身或他人生活经验，分析常见健康问题的可能原因，并提出预防或应对建议。能在真实或类似真实情境中，运用英语开展健康宣传或制作简易健康提示材料，提升健康管理意识与语言综合运用能力。（迁移创新） 03 通过本节课学习，学生能够： Look and predict What’s wrong with …? Who? Where? Doctor Helen 3a Read the conversation. What’s the matter with Helen? What’s the matter with Helen? She probably has the flu. Try to put the sentences into right place. 询问情况 What’s wrong? 描述病症 I have a backache. 说明原因 What's the matter? I have a stomachache. I have a terrible toothache. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. I cut / hurt myself. I ate too many sweet things. I didn’t drink enough water. I ate too much. What’s wrong? I have a backache. What's the matter? I have a stomachache. I have a terrible toothache. I'm suffering from a sore throat now. I cut / hurt myself. I ate too many sweet things. I didn’t drink enough water. I ate too much. 3a Read the conversation. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature... Oh, it's quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red.We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. take a seat 坐下/请坐 take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温 get out of bed 下床 get out of 从....出来 do a test 做检查/参加测验 have the flu 患流感(注意：只用the) = rather “相当” 修饰形容词/副词, 表示程度 = My throat aches too. = I have a sore throat too. Hi guys! I’m so busy with my work. Can you help me to complete my log? Read the health problems and give some useful advice. Read the nurse's log and help her to complete. Nurse’s Log 3b Read again and write notes in the table. Helen’s descriptions of her problems The doctor’s advice have a runny nose and a fever; felt so cold; didn’t have much energy; throat hurts take some medicine and drink enough water; ② rest at home and not go to school; ③ wear a mask when she’s outside Part 3 校园诊所听力站 School Clinic Listening Post Listen and learn some first aids to solve the health problems. Listen to the conversations. Learn who went to see the doctor. • You shouldn’t _________ nnext time. • Avoid ________ for now as the gas could make the ache worse. • You might need an X-ray. • You could eat some ________, but no more ___________. • Remember to ____________ carefully. • __________on your nose. _____ for a few minutes. • You should be ___________ next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. Name Health problems Advice David Nancy Jeff Let’s listen and choose. 1. What’s wrong with Helen? A. She has a cold. B. She has the flu. C. She has a stomachache. 2. When did Helen start to feel sick? A. Yesterday. B. This morning. C. The day before yesterday. 3. Which symptom (症状) does Helen NOT talk about? A. Runny nose. B. Headache. C. Sore throat. 3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature... Oh, it's quite high. Helen: Yes,it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red.We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK,thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. Let’s listen and choose. 4. What does the doctor tell Helen to do? A. Go to school as usual. B. Take medicine and drink more water. C. Do some sports to keep healthy. If you have the flu, what will you do? Listen again and write down the health problems they have. • You shouldn’t _________ nnext time. • Avoid ________ for now as the gas could make the ache worse. • You might need an X-ray. • You could eat some ________, but no more ___________. • Remember to ____________ carefully. • __________on your nose. _____ for a few minutes. • You should be ___________ next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. Name Health problems Advice David Nancy Jeff stomachache toothache nosebleed Let’s watch and talk. What do you know about the flu? Read the conversations. Learn to give advice for different health problems. • You should see a dentist. • You shouldn’t eat so much next time. • You should be more careful next time. • You might need an X-ray. • You could eat some soft food. • Avoid soft drinks for now. • Press down on your nose. • Remember to brush your teeth carefully too! 强建议 弱建议 禁止/避免 提醒 Listen again and complete the school nurse’s advice for each student. • You shouldn’t ____________ next time. • Avoid ________ for now as the gas could make the ache worse. • You might need an X-ray. • You could eat some ________, but no more ___________. • Remember to ____________ carefully. • __________on your nose. _____ for a few minutes. • You should be ___________ next time. Accidents can happen when we’re careless. Name Health problems Advice David Nancy Jeff stomachache toothache nosebleed eat too much soft drinks soft food sweet things brush your teeth Press down Wait more careful Exercise—从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空 take a seat, take one’s temperature, stop... from doing, pass sth. to sb., take good care of, get out of Please _______________ and wait for a minute. The doctor will see you soon. The nurse _____________________ carefully before she gave the patient some medicine. Wearing a mask can ________ us __________ spreading the flu virus to others. Could you _______ the medicine _______ the old man? He can't reach it. You should _________________ yourself when you're sick — get enough rest and drink more water. When I tried _______________ the car, I felt a sudden pain in my leg. take a seat took his/her temperature stop from pass to take good care of to get out of Part 4 我是小医生 I’m the Little Doctor Try your best to give advice for different health problems. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good ... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature ... Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Read the conversation. What's the matter with Helen? Key words: test, flu, medicine, virus, description, patient, illness Expressions: Functions: 掌握询问病情、描述症状、给出建议的核心句式； 听懂医生与患者的对话并提取信息； 完成医患角色扮演与自主创作。 Sentences: It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. Doctor Patient Asking about injuries / illness: How are you feeling? What’s the matter with your ...? Does your ... hurt? Describing injuries / illnesses: I feel terrible. / I don’t feel well. I have ... My ... hurts. Giving advice: You should / shouldn’t exercise. Don’t go to school. Asking for advice: Should I stay inside? Can I go to school tomorrow? Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. Read the conversation. What's the matter with Helen? What health habits can we develop to avoid getting sick ? Work in pairs. Take turns to ask for and give advice for different heath problems.  I fell down .../broke .../ate too much ...  You should/ shouldn’t .../ You could .../ Don’t .../ Remember to ... 3d Read again and write notes in the table. Helen's descriptions of her problems The doctor's advice I have a runny nose and a fever. I felt so cold, and I didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. You should take some medicine and drink enough water. You should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. Exercise—根据汉语意思填空 The doctor gave me some __________ (药) to treat my sore throat. We need to wear a ________ (口罩) in public places to protect ourselves from viruses. She caught a bad ________ (流行性感冒) and had to stay at home for a week. The _________ (病人) is waiting for the test results quietly in the waiting room. His __________ (伤害；损伤) on the arm was caused by a fall during PE class. The __________ (病毒) spreads easily in cold weather, so we should keep warm. The teacher asked for a ___________ (描写；形容) of the symptoms from the sick student. _________ (疾病) can be prevented by exercising more and eating healthily. Illness description virus mask flu patient injury medicine Summarize basic words and sentences. Practice the conversations with your partner using the sentence pattern we have learned. Homework THANKS See you next class! null 103368.805 null 90907.18 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 null 98457.305 $