Unit 5 Animal friends单元提优测试卷2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级下册英语Unit 5 Animal friends单元提优测试卷 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —______ I take this cute ant home, Miss Li? —No, you can’t. A. Should B. Must C. May D. Need 2. —Is your grandma still ______? —No, she has fallen asleep now. A. awake B. alone C. lonely D. afraid 3. The little tortoise ______ walk very slowly when it was young. A. must B. need C. could D. should 4. Don’t ______ the snake. It may ______ you. A. touch B. touching C. bite D. bites 5. The funny dog often ______ to make its owner happy. A. does tricks B. makes noises C. collects sticks D. lifts stones 6. The little dog is very smart. It can do many wonderful ______. A. trick B. tricks C. stick D. sticks 7. My goldfish ______ quiet, and it ______ any noise often. A. is; doesn’t make B. are; doesn’t make C. is; makes D. are; make 8. Lily lives ______, but she never feels ______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 9. We should ______ and ______ our animal friends. A. save; look for B. save; look after C. help; look out D. help; look up 10. —______ I keep a parrot at home, Dad? —Yes, but you must ______ it carefully. A. Can; care for B. Must; care of C. Need; look D. Should; look after 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Animals are our precious friends in nature, and every kind of them has amazing and unique abilities. Bats are very special and they are not real birds at all. They have ___11___ and can fly freely even in the dark night. Their special body structure can ___12___ them to use echoes to fly and find their way safely. Ants are tiny little ___13___ around us, but they are much stronger than they look. They can lift heavy things many times their own ___14___. Bees are hard-working little creatures. They fly from one flower to another all day long to make sweet ___15___ for people. Many people love to keep small and lovely animals as ___16___. Cats have soft fine fur and always bring people warmth. They can cheer people ___17___ when someone feels sad or lonely. Goldfish look quiet and beautiful in the water, and they never make loud ___18___ indoors. Some people feel afraid of snakes or giraffes with long slim ___19___. Actually, most wild animals are gentle and will not hurt us if we leave them in peace. It is our duty to ___20___ all kinds of animal friends. They make our natural world more lively, warm and wonderful. 11. A. legs B. feet C. wings D. teeth 12. A. allow B. forget C. lift D. fight 13. A. birds B. insects C. fish D. pets 14. A. height B. gram C. weight D. hole 15. A. honey B. snack C. stick D. meal 16. A. friends B. pets C. workers D. families 17. A. down B. up C. out D. on 18. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. echo 19. A. neck B. hand C. face D. tail 20. A. look B. care C. cheer D. save 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nowadays, more and more families choose to keep pets. People believe that lovely pets can bring us not only happiness but also spiritual warmth in our daily life. Of all common pets around us, dogs are always the most popular choice. They are smart by nature, faithful to their owners and easy to get along with in daily life. My uncle has raised a lovely pet dog named Lucky for two years. It has shiny golden fur and a pair of round, bright eyes. It is really clever and able to learn all kinds of small tricks in a short time. It can clearly understand and follow simple daily orders, such as “sit down”, “stand up” and “come here”. Whenever my uncle feels lonely or upset after a long day, Lucky will quietly stay beside him and keep him company. It never makes loud noises or runs wildly around the house to disturb others. As we all know, keeping a pet is never an easy thing. It requires plenty of time, energy and great patience. We have to feed it on time every day, take it out for a walk regularly, and look after its health and living condition carefully. Once we decide to keep a pet, we should take full responsibility and care for it patiently all the time. 1. Why do many people like keeping pets? A. Pets are easy to feed. B. Pets can bring them warmth and happiness. C. Pets can learn all kinds of tricks. D. Pets never make any noise. 2. What do we know about Lucky? A. It is a golden cat. B. It isn’t clever enough to learn tricks. C. It can understand simple daily orders. D. It often makes loud noise at home. 3. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. Lucky is a naughty and noisy dog. B. Lucky is considerate and stays with its owner. C. My uncle keeps Lucky just for fun. D. Lucky can learn nothing new. 4. What does the writer mainly want to tell us about keeping pets? A. It costs little time and energy. B. It needs lots of time, energy and patience. C. Everyone should keep a pet at home. D. Keeping pets is only for lonely people. 5. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dogs are one of people’s favourite pets. B. Keeping pets doesn’t need any responsibility. C. Lucky has lived with the writer for two years. D. Pets can only bring people sadness. B Dolphins are one of the most clever and lovely sea animals in the world. They look gentle and friendly, and they always get along well with humans. Unlike many other sea creatures, dolphins are not fish. They are mammals and they need to breathe air above the water surface from time to time. Dolphins do not have good eyesight in deep dark water, but they have a special great ability. They can send out special sound waves underwater. When these waves hit rocks, fish or other things around them, they will come back. By receiving the returning waves, dolphins can judge the position, size and distance of things nearby. This is just like the way bats use echoes in the sky. Scientists have learned much from dolphins’ special skill. It helps people make and improve sonar technology, which is widely used in sea exploration and ship sailing. Besides being useful for science, dolphins are also very kind. They often guide lost ships at sea and save people in danger. They are truly precious friends of humans and nature. 6. What makes dolphins different from common fish? A. They live in deep water. B. They need to breathe air above water. C. They can swim very fast. D. They have beautiful appearance. 7. What is the main purpose of dolphins’special sound waves? A. To talk with other sea animals B. To make their eyesight better C. To know the situation of surroundings D. To keep away from dangerous ships 8. What can we infer about dolphins from the passage? A. They live only near the seaside. B. They are smart and helpful to humans. C. They have no natural enemies in the sea. D. They share no similarities with bats. 9. Which field benefits a lot from dolphins’ special ability? A. Sea exploration and ship sailing B. Daily communication C. Fish farming D. Weather forecast 10. Which of the following is correct according to the passage? A. Dolphins can see clearly in dark deep water. B. The sound waves of dolphins can never return. C. Dolphins sometimes offer help to people at sea. D. Sonar technology has nothing to do with dolphins. C Animals play an important and irreplaceable role on our planet. They live everywhere around us and are far more than just common living creatures. In fact, they are loyal and precious close friends of human beings. Every kind of animal has its own living habits and unique natural abilities. Some can offer help to people in daily life, some bring us joy and comfort, and others play a key role in keeping the natural balance of the whole world. Nowadays, more and more people have realized how important it is to protect wild animals and all living creatures. Unluckily, some people still kill or hurt wild animals just for money, fancy food or simple fun. Such bad behavior is not only harmful to the survival of animals, but also breaks the order of nature and does great harm to our earth. As middle school students, we can also do small but meaningful things to protect our animal friends. We can learn more related knowledge about animals in our spare time, never hurt any small living things around us, and also encourage our classmates and friends to respect and care for all kinds of animals. The relationship between humans and animals is closely connected. If we treat animals with kindness and respect, they will live in harmony with us and create a warmer, livelier and more beautiful world for all living things. 11. What does the writer think of animals? A. They are only for people to have fun. B. They are our precious close friends. C. All of them are dangerous to humans. D. They have no special natural abilities. 12. What bad result will hurting wild animals bring? A. It will make nature more lively. B. It does harm to animals and the earth. C. It can help keep natural balance. D. It has no influence on our life. 13. What can students do to protect animals? ① Learn more knowledge about animals ② Never hurt small living things ③ Encourage friends to care for animals ④ Kill some useless wild animals A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 14. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Humans can live well without animals. B. Kindness to animals benefits our world. C. Animals have nothing to do with humans. D. It is useless to protect small animals. 15. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Living Habits of Wild Animals B. How to Keep Pets in Our Daily Life C. Humans and Our Animal Friends D. How to Make Our World Clean 四、信息还原（七选五）（每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people love watching little animals move around in nature. But do you know how to get along well with wild animals in our daily life? It is not just about loving them, but also about respecting their living rules. ___1___ We should never get close to wild animals casually, no matter how cute or gentle they look. Wild animals still keep their natural instincts. If they feel scared or disturbed, they may hurt people without warning. ___2___ Many tourists like feeding wild animals in parks or forests. They think it is fun and friendly. In fact, human food is not suitable for their bodies. It may make them sick or change their living habits little by little. Keep quiet when you are around wild animals. ___3___ Loud noise and crazy actions will make them nervous and force them to leave their home. The best way is to watch them quietly from a far place. Another important rule is not to take away their living environment. ___4___ Cutting down trees and polluting water will break their home and make them have nowhere to live. Protecting wild animals is protecting our earth. We are not the owner of nature, but one part of it. ___5___ Only in this way can we live in harmony with all kinds of animals forever. A. Never give food to wild animals. B. We must learn to respect and protect wild animals. C. It’s dangerous to touch wild animals at will. D. Try not to make loud shouts or sudden moves. E. We should protect forests, rivers and their living places. F. Many wild animals are friendly to human beings. G. Animals need enough space to live freely. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 五、词汇检测（每小题1分，共10分） A. 根据句意及汉语提示或首字母提示写出单词。 21. Butterflies have beautiful w______ and they can fly everywhere. 22. The baby is sleeping, please don’t make any loud s______. 23. The ______（重量）of this little snail is only about 2 grams. 24. There is a small ______（洞）on the wall of the old house. 25. Don’t be a______ of the dog. It’s very friendly. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 26. Bees are very ______ (hard-work), they work all year round. 27. This kind of bird can live ______ (safe) in the forest with the help of echoes. 28. Don’t forget ______ (feed) your parrot when you go out. 29. Bees work hard every day and they can make much ______ (honey) for us. 30. Dogs are very ______ (use) to people, they can help us do many things. 六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 With the fast development of cities, more roads and bridges appear around us. As a result, wild animals lose many of their natural moving paths. Nowadays, many modern cities build special wildlife corridors for small wild animals. These safe and quiet paths are usually built over busy roads or under high bridges. They provide easy passages for animals to cross crowded roads without danger. In the past few years, lots of small wild animals lost their lives on busy city roads. Fast-moving cars hardly have time to stop for little creatures. To solve this serious safety problem, people carefully design and build wildlife corridors. Besides improving safety, these special corridors also connect different living areas of animals. Wild animals can freely walk to new places to look for fresh food or find their mates. This simple but great project makes it easier for wildlife to live and reproduce in the wild. At present, an increasing number of countries realize the value of wildlife corridors. They keep building more such paths and make simple rules to protect these passages. Humans should learn to share the world with animals. In this way, humans and nature can live in peace together. 1. What are wildlife corridors? _________________________________ 2. Where are wildlife corridors usually built? _________________________________ 3. Why did many small animals die before? _________________________________ 4. What can animals do through corridors? _________________________________ 5. What do more countries do to protect animals? _________________________________ 七、书面表达（共15分） 假如你是李华，你们学校英语校刊正在开展以“Our Animal Friends”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容要点： 1. 动物是我们人类的好朋友； 2. 简单举例动物对人类的帮助； 3. 我们应该怎样善待、保护动物； 4. 发表自己的感悟。 要求： 1. 词数70—90词； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，无语法错误； 3. 不得出现真实校名、人名。 答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.AC 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 二、完形填空 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D 三、阅读理解 A：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A B：6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C C：11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 四、信息还原 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.G 5.B 五、词汇检测 21.wings 22.sound 23.weight 24.hole 25.afraid 26.hard-working 27.safely 28.to feed 29.honey 30.useful 六、任务型阅读 1.Safe quiet paths for wild animals. 2.Over roads or under bridges. 3.Of fast cars on busy roads. 4.Look for food and mates. 5.Build paths and make rules. 七、略(答案不唯一) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $