Unit 5 Animal friends学情调研卷-【课时提优计划作业本】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册同步训练（译林版·新教材）

第五单元学情调研试卷 (时间：100分钟满分：110分) 得分： 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ( )1.-You look so What's the matter? -I missed the last train to Beijing. A.funny B.lovely C.tired D.down )2.People hate all except one Mickey Mouse. A.mouse;called B.mouses;called D.mice;calling D.mice;called ( )3.These children are fighting the only football.They each _it. A.for;want B.for;wants C.with;want D.with;wants )4.The doctor gave us a few on how to protect ourselves from the flu in winter. A.advice B.information C.tips D.facts )5.Their Chinese teacher asked them to find to read in their spare time. A.nothing interesting B.something interesting C.anything interested D.interesting something )6.It makes me to watch National Women's Volleyball Team's matches. A.feel exciting B.to feel excited C.feel excited D.to feel exciting )7. the end,I saw my pet rabbit's name on the screen of the film. A.In;at the ending B.In;at the end C.At;in the end D.At;in the ending )8.When he came in,he found a strange snake lying the corner of the room. A.on B.in C.to D.at ( )9.Which pair of the following words doesn't rhyme with each other? A.weight;wait B.trick;stick C.sound;alone D.touch;each )10.-Keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely. In my opinion,dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble. A.Take it easy B.I don't think so C.I agree with you D.I hope so 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I am very thankful to the cat and it always makes me think of the time I was with him. Five years ago,when my father was 11,I travelled a thousand miles from my home 把 to be with him in his last days.I felt very 12 and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life.After he passed away,I stayed 13 in his apartment(). There were so many things to 14.I was lonely and I hated the 15 of the apartment. But one evening the silence was broken.I heard crying outside.I 16 the door and found a little cat on the floor.He was thin and poor.I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish.He ate it and then soon 17. The next morning I asked the neighbours and learnt that the cat had been left by his 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·31 owner().His owner had moved away,18 the little cat was there all alone,just like I was.As I walked back to the apartment,I tried to work out what to do with 19.I had something else to do,so taking care of the cat seemed like the very 20 thing I could do. But as soon as I opened the door,he ran to me and lay 21 my feet.It was clear from that moment that he didn't want to go anywhere.I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father's best friend. From then on,things grew 22.With Willis,time seemed to pass much faster. 23,when the time came for me to return to my own home,I had to decide 24 to do about Willis.There was no way I would leave without him. It's been five years since my father died.Over the years,several people have said I was so nice to 25 the cat.But I know that we saved each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. ( )11.A.brave B.dying C.strong D.hopeful )12.A.excited B.happy C.sad D.tired )13.A.alone B.sleepy C.awake D.afraid )14.A.turn over B.come on C.go with D.deal with )15.A.noise B.silence C.sound D.voice ( )16.A.closed B.opened C.fixed D.broke ( )17.A.ran over B.went away C.fell asleep D.got up )18.A.because B.so C.but D.since )19.A.him B.her C.me D.them ( )20.A.first B.second C.middle D.last )21.A.in B.by C.over D.off )22.A.easier B.harder C.heavier D.worse ( )23.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Surely ( )24.A.how B.what C.where D.which )25.A.save B.find C.catch D.carry 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） (A) It is long known that dogs have a great sense of smell.Because of this advantage,dogs have taken on the jobs like tracking down()missing people and looking for bombs.Have you thought that dogs are able to know whether people are stressed? When we are stressed,our bodies go through changes and produce different chemicals( 学物质).These chemicals come out in our breath and sweat(汗)，changing the way we smell.The researchers from a university in Ireland carried out an experiment with four dogs to see if they could smell people's stress. The researchers first taught the dogs to use a special smell-testing device with three openings.They trained the dogs to find the correct opening.When the dogs could do better, the researchers started to test the dogs'ability to smell people's stress. The researchers collected breath and sweat samples()from different people when they were calm and when they were stressed.The dogs faced three choices:a sample from a calm person,a sample from the same person under stress and a clean sample that had no smell.After taking 720 of these tests,the dogs correctly picked out the samples from stressed people about 94%of the time. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·32· The results clearly show that dogs can smell people's stress.This exciting discovery can be especially useful in training dogs to help reduce people's stress or even cure other diseases. ()26.According to the passage,dogs can do the following except A.finding lost children B.doing researching work C.smelling people's stress D.looking for dangerous things ()27.Why can dogs find out stressed people according to the passage? A.Because stressed people can't calm down. B.Because stressed people sweat more. C.Because stressed people breathe differently. D.Because stressed people give out different chemicals. ()28.How many samples should the dog smell? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ( )29.What is the purpose of the research? A.To change the way we smell. B.To pick out the stressed people. C.To train the dogs to smell more things. D.To help the stressed people and other sick people. ( )30.Where is this passage probably taken from? A.A science book. B.A storybook. C.A guide book. D.A history textbook. (B) There are only about 3,200 tigers still living in the wild today.But in the USA,about 10,000 tigers live as pets!Some people think keeping big cats like tigers or lions is cool.But it's actually very bad.Firstly,a big wild cat needs a lot of space to run free.Secondly,the owners often don't know how to look after such cats.They don't give their pets the right kind of food or the care they need,and many die.Finally,they can be dangerous to people-it's in their nature！ Then wildlife parks are better choices.For example,Longleat Safari Park opened in l966.It's the first drive-through safari park(驾车穿越式野生动物园)outside Africa.In Longleat,you can see lions,elephants,giraffes and monkeys running free,like in the wild. There are also tigers,wolves,bears and more!You can see gorillas,penguins and beautiful butterflies too.Drive your own car or take a safari bus.You can even have a special tour with a guide(导游)！In that way,we can both protect(保护)the animals and have a wonderful trip there. But wildlife parks are not the best homes.The nature is!Adelie penguins are smaller than most other penguins.They are 45-75 cm tall.They have black and white feathers. Their heads are black.They look funny when they walk,but they are amazing swimmers and they can go down to 180 m under water.Many Adelie penguins live in Antarctica now.But global warming(全球变暖)is bad for them.They eat small sea animals under the ice.When the ice melts,they can't find enough food. Every animal should have a good life.What can we do to make the world better for them? ()31.What does the underlined word "nature"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Something animals always have.B.Something animals usually eat. C.Something animals usually learn.D.Something animals always hear. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·33· ()32.What is special about Longleat Safari Park? A.There are many African animals.B.Visitors can walk free in it. C.It is the largest safari park in Africa.D.Visitors can drive their cars in it. ( )33.Why should we send big cats to wildlife parks rather than keep as pets? A.Because there are more kinds of animals. B.Because people can drive their own cars there. C.Because they are the first drive-through parks outside Africa. D.Because they can protect animals and let people have a good trip. ()34.What problem do Adelie penguins face? A.They become taller than 75 cm. B.They cannot swim as well as before. C.They lose their food when the ice melts. D.Their heads turn from black to white. )35.Why did the writer write this text? A.To teach readers how to keep pets at home. B.To ask people to help animals live better lives. C.To encourage people to visit Longleat Safari Park. D.To explain why global warming is bad for animals. 四、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Monkeys are clever,but they are very greedy(贪婪的)as well.They have suffered(吃 a lot because of this.But they never change this way. In India,people use monkeys'greed to catch them.Do you know how they can catch monkeys?Here are some instructions. Make a hole in a big pumpkin.The hole must be just right-not too big or too small. Put some jujubes()in the hole. Leave the pumpkin under the tree.Make sure there are some monkeys in the tree. Hide yourself and watch the monkeys. When you leave,the monkeys come down to the pumpkin.When they find a hole in the pumpkin,they don't know what's in it and one of them puts its hand into the hole to find out what is inside.When it touches the jujubes,it will hold some of them in its hand.So it isn't able to take its fist()out of the hole.You can't come close at this time.Will the monkey drop off the pumpkin?Don't worry.It seems that it likes the pumpkin better than its life.It will run with the pumpkin,holding its fist more tightly.Finally,people can catch it easily. How do Indians 36 monkeys? Make a hole in a big pumpkin.The hole must be just 37. 38 some jujubes in the hole. Instructions 39 the pumpkin under the tree. Hide yourself and 40 the monkeys. The monkeys come down to the pumpkin and one of them puts its hand into the 41. Results Because it holds the jujubes in its hand,it 42 take its fist out. It will 43 the pumpkin to run away.So it is 44 for people to catch it. Conclusion We can't be a greedy monkey.It 45 a pumpkin better than its life. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·34· 五、阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Since May 1st,2015,Beijing started to allow blind people to take guide dogs()onto the subway.How much do you know about guide dogs?What can they do to help blind people? Not every dog can become a guide dog.The most common guide dog breeds()are Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers.That's because they are smart and have a good temper(脾气). To help blind people,dogs need to learn many skills,such as finding and following a clear road,moving around obstacles(障碍物)，and stopping when they reach a curb(路缘) beside a road.Of course they should pass tests.They also need to learn an important lesson called“intelligent disobedience(智能抗命)”.For example,a blind person asks the guide dog to go forward when crossing a road.But if the dog knows that a car is coming,it will not move until it is safe. At about 10 or 12 years old,guide dogs retire().Some of them stay with their owners and become their pets.Others may go back to training schools and live there. What can a guide dog do to help blind people? Follow a direct road,paying no attention to other things such as smells,animals and people. ·Keep a steady(稳定的)pace and just in front of the owner.. Stop at all curbs until the owner tells it to move forward. Stay quiet when the owner is sitting. 注：每小题答案不超过6个词。 46.What can blind people in Beijing do when they go out by subway? 47.Why do people choose Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers as guide dogs?(give one reason) 48.What important lesson should guide dogs learn? 49.How many things can guide dogs do to help blind people according to the passage? 50.What can you do to help blind people? 六、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 51.We get design ideas from bats to make (雷达). 52.The zoo keepers don't (people to touch that snake,because it might bite them. 53.The (勤奋的)boy spends hours studying every day to improve his grades, 54.When she was sad,her pet was always (在…旁边)her side. 55.The guinea pig often sleeps in the (角落)of her cage, B.用所给词的适当形式填空。 56.Can you believe that there are only seven bones in (giraffe)long necks. 57.Many animals are friendly and live a (relax)life. 58.A cat purrs(发出喉音)when it's comfortable,and its fur (feel)soft. 59.Look!Behind the twins (lie)a dog. 60.The (weigh)of the baby cat is about 100 grams. 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·35· 七、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一 次（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） hunt for other keep good useful a member of fight to for feel lonely If you are in a town in a Western country,you'll often see people walking their dogs.It is true that a dog is one of 61 animals in the world.But the reason why one keeps a dog has changed.Once upon a time,a man met a dog and wanted it to help him in the fight against 62 animals.He found that the dog listened 63 him and did what he told it to do.Later people used dogs for 64 other animals.And the dogs did not eat what they got until their masters agreed.So dogs were used 65 driving sheep and guarding chickens. But now people in towns and cities do not need dogs to 66 against other animals any more.They 67 them to frighten thieves.But the most important reason why they keep dogs is that people 68 in the city.For a child,a dog is his 69 friend when he has no friends to play with.For a young wife,a dog is her child when she doesn't have her own.For old people,a dog is also a child when their real children have grown up and left.Now people do not have to use a dog,but they keep it as a friend,just like 70 the family. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 八、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Animals are playing an important part in our lives.71 (thousand)of species live with us on earth,but some are in danger now.In 72 (north)places,polar bears are losing their homes.That is mainly because of 73 (human)activities.Global warming sometimes destroys their habitats(栖息地)，At the same time,people are camping in forests and mountains,which sometimes makes animals feel unsafe. However,many animals are 74 (use)to us.Bees,for example,help plants grow 75 spreading pollen ()If many bees work together,they 76 (produce)much honey,which is healthy for people.77 important they are!So we must protect them and help them live 78 (safe)in nature. What can we do?First,we should stop cutting down too many trees.Second,building nature parks will allow animals 79 (not stay)in danger. If humans and animals could live in harmony,we can make the world 80 better place.Let's start taking action today!Remember,every small step counts. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 假设老师让你做一个关于宠物的演讲，请你写一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿，介绍一下你 家的宠物鹦鹉。内容要点如下： 1.世界上有许多不同种类的鹦鹉，一些非常大，一些很小。 2.许多人喜欢它们，因为…（至少发挥两点）。 3.我最喜欢的宠物是鹦鹉，它很可爱，总是很开心，而且它能和我交谈…（适当发挥）。 4.我会永远照顾它，因为它是我最好的朋友。 参考词汇：羽毛feather;重复repeat Good morning,everyone! Today,I would like to say something about parrots. Thank you! 课时提优计划作业本·英语·七年级下册(YL版) ·36·standing history.There are numerous scenic spots,like the Humble Administrator's Garden, which shows the unique charm of traditional Chinese gardens. As for traditional handicrafts,Suzhou embroidery is world-famous for its delicate patterns.Suzhou silk is soft and elegant,and Taohuawu woodblock New Year prints are full of local features.Suzhou sandalwood fans are also very popular. In our community,we often organize activities like handicraft-making classes.Here, you can feel the warmth and friendship. Welcome to Suzhou!Let's make our community a loving home! 第五单元学情调研试卷 -、1-5 DDACB6-10 CBBCB 二、11-15 BCADB16-20 BCBAD21-25 BACBA 三、(A)26-30 BDCDA(B)31-35 ADDCB 四、36.catch37.right38.Put39.Leave 40.watch 41.hole 42.can't 43.take 44.easy 45.likes 五、46.Take guide dogs onto the subway. 47.Because they are smart./Because they have a good temper. 48.Intelligent disobedience. 49.Four. 50.I can protect their guide dogs.(言之有理 即可) 六、A.51.radar52.allow53.hard-working 54.by 55.corner B.56.giraffes'57.relaxing 58.feels 59.is lying 60.weight 七、61.the most useful62.other63.to 64.hunting for 65.for 66.fight 67.keep 68.feel lonely 69.best 70.a member of 八、71.Thousands72.northern73.human 74.useful 75.by 76.will produce 77.How 78.safely 79.not to stay 80.a 九、One possible version: Good morning,everyone! Today,I would like to say something 课时提优计划作业本·英 ·2 about parrots.There are many different kinds of parrots in the world.Some are quite big, while others are very small.Many people like them because they have colourful feathers and they can learn to speak.They can make their owners very happy. My favourite pet is a parrot.It is cute and happy all the time.It can repeat my words and talk with me.It always says“Hello”tome when I come back home.I will look after it till the end because it is my best friend. Thank you！ 第六单元学情调研试卷 一、1-5 CABBB6-10 DBDAC 二、11-15 DCCBD16-20 ACBBD21-25 BCADC 三、(A)26-30 CBBAD(B)31-35 BDBAC 四、36—40 DEBCA 五、4l.It's about337,000 square kilometres. 42.A 3,046-kilometre green belt. 43.By sticking straws into the sand. 44.Roses,onions,red dates and plants. 45.They are great./The changes are amazing and hopeful..(言之有理即可) 六、A.46.conditions47.floods48.destroys 49.planets 50.millions B.51.producing 52.powerful 53.to survive 54.unusual 55.are forming 七、56.kilometres57.longest58.runs 59.through 60.carry 61.on foot 62.still 63.if 64.hearts 65.amazing 66.southern 67.with 68.to learn 69.usually 70.interesting 71.or 72.thousands 73.getting 74.happens 75.the/our 九、One possible version: Dear Mary, I am happy to hear that you are coming to visit China.I suggest you visit Chengdu first. You can fly there directly from major USA cities.It's famous for cute giant pandas and tasty hotpots.You can visit the Panda Base to watch pandas roll around and eat bamboo,then try spicy hotpots at small local restaurants. 语·七年级下册(YL版)