2026年江苏省宿迁市中考英语考前冲刺卷

2026年江苏省宿迁市中考英语考前冲刺卷 一、单项选择 1．Friends are those ________ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to achieve your dreams. A．whose B．which C．who D．whom 2．________ Gu Ailing is busy training for competitions, she still does well in her studies at Stanford University. A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although 3．Which is suitable for the blanks? The Beginning of Summer, called Lixia in Chinese, starts between May 5th and 7th. In China, Lixia brings different weather. To stay healthy, people follow simple ________: keep calm, eat light meals with vegetables, and rest for a short time at noon when days are longer. A．manners B．rights C．needs D．rules 4．It is a little cold in early spring ________ the sun is shining brightly. A．until B．after C．if D．though 5．A wise person knows how to behave ________, whether in public or in private. A．careful B．carefully C．proper D．properly 6．—How do you like this year’s spring break (春假)? —Wonderful. I ________ a trip to Chengdu to see pandas with my family. A．take B．will take C．am taking D．took 7．Visitors didn’t realize the beauty of Suqian ______ they came here. A．if B．until C．because D．after 8．I invited my friends to the King Xiang’s Hometown yesterday. We enjoyed ______ there. A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves D．herself 9．The man who saved a child from fire was ______ praised because of his bravery. A．hardly B．quietly C．quickly D．highly 10．—I truly believe that with young people like Gu Ailing, China will be stronger. —________ She’s a role model for all of us. A．That’s all right. B．You’re kidding. C．It doesn’t matter. D．You can say that again. 二、完形填空 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Before I entered the university, my knowledge of rowing was limited to movie scenes—neat oars (桨) and breaking waves (浪). Back then, I used to be a very 11 girl who disliked sports. It was even impossible for me to be good at a sport which 12 teamwork. Our university gave us many chances to take part in all kinds of traditional activities. Rowing is the most popular of all. My roommate encouraged me to join our college boat 13 . It marked the start of an unexpected journey. One of the first things I learned was that rowing training comes in two 14 : land training and water training. Land training (practicing on machines) hit me hard. On the heavy rowing machine, I tried hard to follow the rhythm, but I couldn’t control my oars. After several months’ hard work, it helped me get used to basics of correct movement. And our coach often told us, “Since rowing is a team sport, all eight rowers in the boat must 15 together as one in order to form a wonderful and powerful stroke (划水动作).” While, the real 16 began with the other part, water training. I found it was very difficult for me to follow others at first. But gradually I made it and realized that the sport helped us 17 our confidence and trust in each other. To push myself further, I decided to try to be a coxswain (舵手). I was not 18 of the important role a coxswain played in rowing before I became a coxswain. Having to do many things at the same time was 19 a challenge. Controlling a boat is not always easy, especially around tight corners of the river. Making the right decisions about what my rowers should do sometimes felt like a lot of responsibilities. It was a great chance for me to develop the 20 of making some key decisions, which I didn’t expect before joining a boat club. By the end of the first term at university, my team took part in two races. When 21 the finishing line, I was excited and touched. It was not just for the 22 of the race, but because I met a new view of myself. The girl who once 23 herself during the gym class, but now she could lead a team. The bookworm that couldn’t be seen became someone others could 24 . Looking back, rowing gave me more than medals. It taught me that youth shines brightest not in calm waters, but in the journey of rowing together, 25 waves, and growing stronger. 11．A．active B．shy C．impolite D．helpful 12．A．explained B．reminded C．refused D．required 13．A．final B．charity C．society D．club 14．A．paths B．skills C．parts D．points 15．A．move B．gather C．spread D．hold 16．A．courage B．challenge C．chance D．choice 17．A．change B．believe C．improve D．discover 18．A．proud B．aware C．afraid D．tired 19．A．certainly B．correctly C．secretly D．possibly 20．A．habit B．ability C．order D．charm 21．A．raising B．receiving C．completing D．crossing 22．A．truth B．service C．victory D．purpose 23．A．showed B．manage C．hid D．forced 24．A．turn on B．insist on C．take on D．depend on 25．A．protecting B．breaking C．pouring D．touching 三、阅读理解 26．This is probably ______. A．a shopping record B．a restaurant menu C．a shopping website D．a supermarket leaflet 27．What can members do in the English Club? A．Sing songs on Tuesday at 12:45 p.m. B．Make films on Thursday at 12:45 p.m. C．Tell stories on Thursday at 12:45 p.m. D．Make posters on Thursday at 12:15 p.m. 28．What can we learn from the picture? A．Nearly half of people see the West as equal now. B．More people admire the West now than 5 years ago. C．The percentage of those unsure is higher than before. D．The biggest change is in those looking down on the West. B My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor. Both my mom and dad came from large families with little more than the clothes on their backs. Their parents had also grown up with very little. When I was five, I showed an interest in machinery. By Grade 3, I was learning to program using the BASIC language. Then, one day in high school, my computer science teacher suggested that I attend a computer camp. He gave me a brochure (小册子), and I excitedly took it home. That excitement quickly disappeared when my mom saw the price of the camp: several hundred dollars. That evening, I went into my room and cried my eyes out. But a few weeks later, I got a phone call. It was the head of the computer camp telling me I had been admitted. I could hardly believe my ears. At that camp, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites. It lit a fire in me. Ten years later, I received another call from the camp director. “I’ve found something I think you’ll want to see,” he said, suggesting we meet. When we did, he pulled out a long handwritten letter that my mom had sent when I was 15. She wrote that I was a smart kid. She talked a lot about my early love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped with all her heart that they would still accept me. I broke down crying at once. Over the years, I continued to learn as much as I could. In 2014, I finally landed a job where I could use all my skills. Now, I’m proud to say that I’ve broken my family’s cycle of living poorly. And all I want to do now is to sit down with my mom and thank her for everything she has done for me. Without her, I would never have the bright life I have today. 29．What do we know from Paragraph 1 about the writer’s family? A．They lived a comfortable life for years. B．They moved to new places for work often. C．They had little money for a long time. D．They cared more about grades than money. 30．What does the underlined word “admitted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Refused. B．Punished. C．Changed. D．Accepted. 31．Why does the writer mention his mom’s letter? A．To show how much she supported him. B．To explain why the camp cost so much. C．To describe what he learned at the camp. D．To show the director wanted to be thanked. 32．Which of the following best describes the writer’s feelings as the story develops? A．Calm → angry → bored → proud. B．Excited → sad → surprised → thankful. C．Sure → upset → nervous → lonely. D．Nervous → relaxed → tired → worried. C The launch of Shenzhou-20 was a complete success! On Thursday, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship.Three astronauts were sent to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship, on top of a Long March-2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit. The China Manned Space Agency said the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success. Next, the Shenzhou-20 will quickly and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station.The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space. The crew, including commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks.They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’Il also handle cargo. There are some cool life science experiments. They’ll study zebra fish, planarians (涡虫), and streptomyces (链霉菌). The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these, they’ll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests. China’s space station has hosted over 200 scientific projects. China is also training its fourth group of astronauts. Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026. Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission. Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China’s space journey! 33．What are the main tasks of the Shenzhou-20 crew? A．Repairing the Tiangong Space Station. B．Conducting space science experiments and handling cargo. C．Training astronauts from Pakistan. D．Building a new space station. 34．How long did it take for Shenzhou-20 to separate from the rocket after launch? A．5 minutes. B．10 minutes. C．15 minutes. D．20 minutes. 35．Why is the planarian regeneration experiment mentioned in the article? A．To study how zebra fish survive in space. B．To help understand human health problems related to space. C．To test the speed of spacecraft. D．To grow plants in space. 36．When does China plan to send astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao to space? A．2024. B．2025. C．2026. D．2027. D Black Beauty is a classic novel by English author Anna Sewell. It has sold over fifty million copies worldwide and is still one of the best-loved children’s books. The story happened in the 19th century England. During that time, horses were mainly used to work for people. The story begins with Beauty’s happy childhood on a nice farm. His mother tells him that not all masters are the same. She teaches him to be gentle and hard-working. Under the care of his kind owner, Squire Gordon, and the wise groom John Manly, Beauty grows strong and learns what a good life can be. But his peaceful days don’t last. When the Gordons have to move, Beauty is sold. This begins a long and difficult journey from one owner to another. At Earlshall Park, Beauty’s new owner makes all the horses wear painful short reins (缰绳) to keep their heads high for fashion. This small act causes real suffering (痛苦). Later, Beauty is sold to London to work under difficult conditions. Lucky then, Beauty meets Jerry Barker, a kind cab driver who treats him with care and never forces him. Their friendship shows true respect between humans and animals. Because of Jerry’s illness, Beauty is sold a few more times until an old friend finds him. He is taken to a peaceful farm, cared for with love, and lives out his years in happiness. After all his pain, Beauty finally comes home. Black Beauty is not just about a horse—it’s about kindness and respect. Through Beauty’s eyes, we see both the best and worst of humans. Sewell’s messages still touch us: Animals feel pain, fear, and love, just as we do. — Adapted from Black Beauty 37．In the 19th century England, what did horses mainly do for people? A．They lived in the wild. B．They were kept as pets. C．They took part in races. D．They were used for work. 38．The underlined phrase “This small act” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．Moving away from the farm B．Selling Beauty to London C．Making horses wear short reins D．Working under difficult conditions 39．What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Beauty meets Jerry Barker, a kind cab driver. b. Beauty lives happily on Squire Gordon’s farm. c. Beauty is made to wear short reins at Earlshall Park. d. Beauty is found by an old friend and taken to a peaceful farm. A．b-c-a-d B．a-c-b-d C．b-d-a-c D．a-b-c-d 40．What is the main purpose of the novel Black Beauty according to the passage? A．To tell the exciting and dangerous journeys of the horse. B．To describe the life of horses in the 19th century England. C．To remind people that animals need respect and kindness. D．To show how horses were important in England’s history. 四、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a Grade 9 student, you must have a lot of pressure before the senior high school entrance exam. You face not only written tests, but also PE tests and oral English tests. 41 You may feel tired, worried or even angry easily. These bad feelings are bad for your health and study. Here are four useful ways to help you deal with pressure. First, talk with others. When you feel upset, don’t keep everything to yourself. 42 They can listen to you and give you useful advice. Sharing your feelings can make you feel relaxed. Second, do some exercise every day. Exercise is the best way to relax. You can run, walk or play ball games for 30 minutes after study. 43 It can also make your body strong and help you sleep well at night. Third, make a clear plan. A good plan helps you use time well. Write down your daily tasks and finish them one by one. 44 This can stop you from feeling worried about endless work. Fourth, learn to relax yourself. 45 When you feel too tired, take a short break. Listen to soft music or look out of the window. It helps you keep a clear mind and study better later. Pressure is common for every Grade 9 student. Just face it bravely and use these ways. You will feel better and make progress day by day. A．You can ask your parents, teachers or friends for help. B．Too many tests make you feel nervous and stressed. C．Don’t spend all your time on study without rest. D．It is not a good idea to stay up late for tests. E．It will stop pressure from growing day by day. F．You should finish your homework as soon as possible. G．It can drive away your tiredness and bad moods. 五、单词拼写 46．Don’t depend on the dictionary. You’d better ________ (猜) the meaning of the word. 47．Being a good listener means you should be ________ (耐心的) enough when listening to others. 48．What an ________ (糟糕的) day it was! It seemed that everything was wrong. 49．The astronaut ________ (明智地) decided to cut the flight short because there was something wrong with the spacecraft. 50．Today, young artists keep this art treasure alive while ________ (增加) modern touches. 51．With its important place in opera history, it has deeply ________ (影响) many other opera forms. 52．He ________ (设法完成) to pass the exams, but he didn’t get the points he wanted to. 53．You will not find out the answer ______ (除非) you see the very end. 六、任务型阅读 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Do you find it hard to spend an hour at the gym? Don’t worry. Exercise snacks might be the perfect answer! Let’s explore this fun and easy way to stay active. Exercise snacks are physical activities lasting 1 to 5 minutes. Done during the day, just like snacks between meals, these “mini exercises” are quick and need no special tools. The term is first used in 2007 by cardiologist (心脏病学家) Dr. Howard Hartley, who was then a professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School. Then, the value of these mini exercises has been agreed nore and more people. Researchers explain that exercise snacks can improve energy metabolism (新陈代谢), reduce blood sugar levels, and lower the risk of diseases caused by sitting too long. A study showed that climbing stairs three times a day for six weeks increased people’s oxygen intake by 5%, helping with heart health. Plus, they give out “feel-good” chemicals (化学物质) in your brain, making you happier! More benefits can be expected as well, such as the improvement of your concentration (专注力) and creativity. To help people start, researchers suggest some useful tips. For example, you can use everyday moments—take a two-minute walk after lunch or do sit-ups while brushing your teeth. The key is to repeat it for many times and keep it short and fun. Remember, exercise snacks aren’t meant to replace daily exercise but to add more movement to your day. Let’s start with one or two “snacks” daily and slowly build the habit! 54．How long do exercise snacks usually last? 55．What examples of exercise snacks are mentioned in the article? 56．How do you like exercise snacks? Why do you think so? 七、书面表达 57．你校英文报的“Make your voice heard”专栏向全校学生发起主题图片征文活动。请你根据下面两张图片， 以“Plan or Plant”为题写一篇短文，发表你的看法并进行投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你对两幅图片内容的描述。 2. 两种方式中你更支持的做法，并结合图片阐述原因。 注意： 1. 词数100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥： 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息： 4. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 参考词汇： acorn n. 橡果；sprout v. 发芽；planting schedule 种植计划表 Pumo:  First, I need to make a perfect plan.      Ali Plan or Plant The two squirrels in the pictures both want to plant acorns, but they take quite different ways. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 58．生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异，假如你校正在举办以“the rapid development of technology”为主题的英语演讲比赛，你们班同学推荐你参加此次演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。(挑战 challenge；电子的 electronic) 要点包括： 1. 科技是如何改变我们的学习和生活的 (如 robots, doubao, DeepSeek等)； 2. 为应对挑战，我们应培养哪些能力并简要阐述 (如培养创新思维、团队合作意识等)；为应对挑战，我们应如何合理使用电子产品 (至少列举两个措施)；(第二要点二选一) 3. 谈谈你对未来科技发展的信心和期待。 注意： 1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，照抄本卷语篇不得分。 3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。 The Rapid Development of Technology Hello everyone! Today I’m honored to be here and talk about the rapid development of technology. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年江苏省宿迁市中考英语考前冲刺卷》参考答案 1．C 【详解】句意：朋友是那些使你开心，总是向你敞开心扉并鼓励你实现梦想的人。 考查定语从句的关系词。whose表示“……的”，在定语从句中作定语，通常用于指代人或物的所属关系；which作为关系代词，用于引导定语从句，通常指代物；who作为关系代词，用于引导定语从句，指代人，且在从句中可作主语；whom作为关系代词，也用于引导定语从句，指代人，但仅在从句中作宾语。根据题干可知，本句的先行词是those，指代人，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此应该用who。故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：虽然谷爱凌忙于备战比赛，但她在斯坦福大学的学业上仍然表现出色。 If如果；Unless除非；Because因为；Although尽管。句中“Gu Ailing is busy training...”和“she still does well in her studies...”之间存在让步关系，即“虽然忙于训练，但依然学业好”，应用Although引导状语从句。 3．D 【详解】句意：哪个适合空白处？ 考查名词辨析。manners方式；rights权利；needs需要；rules规则。根据空后“keep calm, eat light meals with vegetables, and rest for a short time at noon when days are longer”并结合选项可知，保持冷静，吃清淡的蔬菜餐，在白天较长的中午休息一会儿，应是属于可以遵循的简单规则，D项符合。故选D。 4．D 【详解】句意：早春有点冷，尽管阳光灿烂。 until直到……为止；after在……之后；if如果；though尽管。根据“It is a little cold”和“the sun is shining brightly”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，表示尽管阳光灿烂，但天气仍冷，故应填though。 5．D 【详解】句意：一个智者知道如何表现得体，无论是在公共场合还是私下里。 careful小心的；carefully小心地；proper适当的；properly适当地。修饰动词behave需用副词，排除A、C；根据“A wise person”及语境可知此处指行为举止得体，应填properly。 6．D 【详解】句意：——你觉得今年的春假怎么样？——棒极了。我和家人去了成都旅行看熊猫。 根据答语“Wonderful.”可知是对春假经历的评价，去旅行是过去发生的动作，是一般过去时，应填“took”。 7．B 【详解】句意：游客们直到来到这里才意识到宿迁的美丽。 考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到……才；because因为；after在……之后。根据“Visitors didn’t realize the beauty of Suqian…they came here.”可知，游客们直到来到这里才意识到宿迁的美丽，not…until…“直到……才……”，固定搭配。故选B。 8．B 【详解】句意：我昨天邀请我的朋友们去项王故里。我们在那儿玩得很开心。 考查反身代词的用法。themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己；herself她自己。“enjoy oneself”表示“玩得开心”，这里的主语是“We”，所以反身代词要用“ourselves”。故选B。 9．D 【详解】句意：那个从火灾中救出孩子的男子因其勇敢而受到高度赞扬。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；quickly快速地；highly高度地。根据“saved a child from fire”和“because of his bravery”可知，此处是指他勇敢地从火灾中救出小孩的行为受到高度赞扬，应用副词“highly”修饰动词“praised”，突出赞扬的程度深。故选D。 10．D 【详解】句意：——我坚信，有了谷爱凌这样的年轻人，中国会变得更强大。——你说得对。她是我们所有人的榜样。 That’s all right.没关系；You’re kidding.你在开玩笑吧；It doesn’t matter.没关系；You can say that again.你说得对/我完全同意。根据“She’s a role model for all of us”可知，对方表示赞同，因此应选You can say that again。 11．B 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一个害羞且不喜欢运动的女孩到通过参加划船运动逐渐建立自信、学会团队合作并成长为团队领导人的经历。 11．句意：那时候，我是一个不喜欢运动的害羞女孩。 active积极的；shy害羞的；impolite不礼貌的；helpful有帮助的。根据“who disliked sports”可知作者之前不喜欢运动，很害羞。故选B。 12．句意：对我来说，擅长一项需要团队合作的运动几乎是不可能的。 explained解释；reminded提醒；refused拒绝；required要求。根据“a sport which...teamwork”可知是需要团队合作的运动。故选D。 13．句意：我的室友鼓励我加入我们学院的划船俱乐部。 final最终的；charity慈善；society社会；club俱乐部。根据“Our university”可知是加入大学的划船俱乐部。故选D。 14．句意：我学到的第一件事是，划船训练分为两个部分：陆地训练和水上训练。 paths小路；skills技能；parts部分；points点。根据“land training and water training”可知是分成陆地训练和水上训练两个部分。故选C。 15．句意：由于划船是一项团队运动，船上所有八名划手必须协同划动，才能形成美妙而有力的划水动作。 move移动；gather聚集；spread传播；hold举行。根据“together as one in order to form a wonderful and powerful stroke”可知必须要一起移动，划水动作才一致。故选A。 16．句意：然而，真正的挑战始于另一部分——水上训练。 courage勇气；challenge挑战；chance机会；choice选择。根据“I found it was very difficult for me to follow others at first”可知水上训练才更有挑战，故选B。 17．句意：但逐渐地，我做到了，并且意识到这项运动帮助我们建立了彼此之间的信心和信任。 change改变；believe相信；improve提高；discover发现。根据“our confidence and trust in each other.”可知是帮助提高自信和信任。故选C。 18．句意：在我成为舵手之前，我并没有意识到舵手在划船中扮演的重要角色。 proud自豪的；aware意识到的；afraid害怕的；tired疲倦的。根据“of the important role a coxswain played”可知以前没有意识到舵手在划船中扮演的重要角色。故选B。 19．句意：同时做很多事情当然是一个挑战。 certainly当然；correctly正确地；secretly秘密地；possibly可能地。根据“Having to do many things at the same time was”可知同时做很多事情当然有挑战性。故选A。 20．句意：这是一个很好的机会，让我发展了做出一些关键决策的能力，这是我加入划船俱乐部之前没有预料到的。 habit习惯；ability能力；order命令；charm魅力。根据“of making some key decisions”可知是提高了做出关键决定的能力。故选B。 21．句意：当冲过终点线时，我感到非常兴奋和感动。 raising募集；receiving接收；completing完成；crossing穿过。根据“the finishing line”可知是冲过终点线。故选D。 22．句意：这不仅仅是因为比赛的胜利，更是因为我看到了一个全新的自己。 truth真相；service服务；victory胜利；purpose目的。根据“of the race”可知作者兴奋不仅仅是因为比赛的胜利。故选C。 23．句意：那个曾经在体育课上躲藏的女孩，现在可以领导一个团队了。 showed展示；manage管理；hid躲藏；forced强迫。根据上文可知，作者不喜欢体育运动，很害羞，所以之前在体育课上会躲藏。故选C。 24．句意：那个曾经不被人注意的书呆子，变成了一个别人可以依赖的人。 turn on打开；insist on坚持；take on承担；depend on依赖。根据“she could lead a team”可知她领导一个队伍，其他人要依靠她。故选D。 25．句意：它教会了我，青春在平静的水面并不闪耀，而是在一起划船、冲破波浪、变得更强大的旅程中闪耀。 protecting保护；breaking打破；pouring倾倒；touching触摸。根据“neat oars (桨) and breaking waves”可知是冲破波浪。故选B。 26．A 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是三张图片，分别是一张购物小票、一张英语俱乐部的海报和一张中国年轻人对西方看法变化的图表。 26．图片上是家庭超市的购物小票，上面有购买的商品、单价、数量、总价等信息，这可能是一张购物记录。 27．根据海报上的信息“Every Thursday 12:45 p.m. to 1:25 p.m.”“enjoy films, tell stories, make posters, write letters, word competitions, sing songs, role-play”可知，活动时间为每周四下午12:45至下午1:25，海报上的活动内容有：欣赏电影、讲故事、制作海报、写信、单词比赛、唱歌、角色扮演等，所以周四下午12:45，会员可以在英语俱乐部讲故事。 28．图片是中国年轻人对西方看法的变化，Look at the West as equal（平等看待西方）的比例5年前为42.1%，现在为48.3%，由此可知，现在近一半的人平等看待西方。 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者出身于长期贫困的家庭，在母亲的支持和计算机营负责人的帮助下，抓住学习机会，最终打破家族贫困循环、实现人生逆袭，并感恩母亲付出的成长故事。 29．对应第一段，文中提到“My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor. Both my mom and dad came from large families with little more than the clothes on their backs. Their parents had also grown up with very little.”，可知作者的家族长期以来都很缺钱。 30．对应第三段，前文提到作者因付不起夏令营费用而哭泣，后文提到“At that camp, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites.”，说明作者成功参加了夏令营，因此“admitted”的意思是被接受、被录取。 31．对应第四段，文中提到“She wrote that I was a smart kid. She talked a lot about my early love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped with all her heart that they would still accept me.”信中母亲详细介绍了作者对计算机的热爱，并恳请夏令营录取作者，体现了母亲对作者的全力支持，因此作者提到这封信是为了展现母亲对自己的支持。 32．对应全文，作者一开始拿到夏令营手册时很兴奋，看到价格后伤心哭泣，接到录取电话时十分惊讶，最后得知母亲写信的真相后充满感激，情绪变化为兴奋→悲伤→惊讶→感恩。 33．B 34．B 35．B 36．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟二十号载人飞船发射成功，三名宇航员将执行为期六个月的太空任务，包括科学实验、技术测试及与天宫空间站对接等。 33．细节理解题。根据“They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’Il also handle cargo.”可知，神舟二十号的主要任务是进行空间科学实验和处理货物。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit.”可知，神舟二十号在发射后大约10分钟与火箭分离并进入预定轨道。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans.”可知，涡虫再生实验是为了帮助理解与人类太空健康相关的问题。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026.”可知，中国计划在2026年或更早将来自香港和澳门的宇航员送入太空。故选C。 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了经典小说《黑骏马》的故事梗概，讲述一匹骏马几经辗转、历经磨难的一生，借此呼吁人类善待、尊重动物。 37．第一段明确指出“The story happened in the 19th century England. During that time, horses were mainly used to work for people.”，在19世纪的英国，马主要是用来为人们工作的。 38．第三段明确指出“At Earlshall Park, Beauty’s new owner makes all the horses wear painful short reins to keep their heads high for fashion. This small act causes real suffering”，在厄尔肖公园，Beauty的新主人让所有的马都戴上痛苦的短缰绳，以保持时尚的头部高昂。这一小小的举动造成了真正的痛苦。“This small act”指的是让马戴上短缰绳。 39．第二段明确指出“Under the care of his kind owner, Squire Gordon, and the wise groom John Manly, Beauty grows strong and learns what a good life can be.”，在他的善良的主人Squire Gordon和聪明的马夫John Manly的照顾下，Beauty变得强壮起来，并了解到什么是美好的生活，对应b。第三段明确指出“At Earlshall Park, Beauty’s new owner makes all the horses wear painful short reins to keep their heads high for fashion.”，在厄尔肖公园，Beauty的新主人让所有的马都戴上痛苦的短缰绳，以保持时尚的头部高昂，对应c。 第三段明确指出“Lucky then, Beauty meets Jerry Barker, a kind cab driver who treats him with care and never forces him.”，幸运的是，Beauty遇到了善良的出租车司机Jerry Barker， 对他照顾有加，从不强迫他，对应a。第三段明确指出“Because of Jerry’s illness, Beauty is sold a few more times until an old friend finds him. He is taken to a peaceful farm, cared for with love, and lives out his years in happiness.”，因为杰里的病，Beauty又被卖了好几次，直到一个老朋友找到了他。他被带到一个宁静的农场，受到关爱，幸福地度过了余生，对应d。 40．第四段明确指出“Black Beauty is not just about a horse—it’s about kindness and respect. Through Beauty’s eyes, we see both the best and worst of humans. Sewell’s messages still touch us: Animals feel pain, fear, and love, just as we do.”，Black Beauty不仅仅是一匹马的故事，它还关乎善良和尊重。通过Beauty的眼睛，我们看到了人类最好的和最坏的一面。Sewell的话仍然打动着我们：动物和我们一样，会感到痛苦、恐惧和爱。小说《黑骏马》的主要目的是提醒人们动物需要得到尊重和善待。 41．B 42．A 43．G 44．E 45．C 【导语】本文主要针对初三学生在中考前面临的压力给出了四种应对方法：与人交谈、每天锻炼、制定清晰计划和学会放松。 41．前文提到初三学生不仅面临笔试，还有体育考试和英语口语考试，后文指出你可能会轻易感到疲惫、担忧甚至愤怒，此处需要说明过多的考试会让你感到紧张和有压力。选项B“Too many tests make you feel nervous and stressed”点明过多的考试让你感到紧张和有压力，与前后文衔接自然。 42．前文建议感到沮丧时不要把什么都憋在心里，后文指出他们可以倾听并给你有用的建议，此处需要说明可以向父母、老师或朋友求助。选项A“You can ask your parents, teachers or friends for help”点明你可以向父母、老师或朋友求助，与前后文逻辑连贯。 43．前文建议学习后跑步、散步或打球30分钟，后文指出这还能强健身体并帮助晚上睡得好，此处需要说明锻炼可以驱散疲惫和坏情绪。选项G“It can drive away your tiredness and bad moods”点明它可以驱散你的疲惫和坏情绪，与前后文共同构成锻炼的好处。 44．前文建议写下每日任务并逐一完成，后文指出这可以阻止你为无休止的任务感到担忧，此处需要说明这将阻止压力日益增长。选项E“It will stop pressure from growing day by day”点明它将阻止压力日益增长，与前后文衔接自然。 45．本段主题为“学会放松”，后文建议感到太累时短暂休息，听轻音乐或看窗外，此处需要说明不要把全部时间都花在学习上而不休息。选项C“Don’t spend all your time on study without rest”点明不要把全部时间都花在学习上而不休息，作为本段主题句总领后文。 46．guess 【详解】句意：不要依赖字典。你最好猜测这个单词的意思。“猜”对应的英文是guess，此处为固定结构had better do sth.，表示“最好做某事”，空前为better，空处应填guess。 47．patient 【详解】句意：成为一个好的倾听者意味着你在倾听别人时应该足够地有耐心。此处表达“有耐心的”用形容词patient作表语。故填patient。 48．awful 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的一天啊！似乎一切都错了。awful“糟糕的”，形容词，修饰名词day。故填awful。 49．wisely 【详解】句意：宇航员明智地决定缩短飞行时间，因为宇宙飞船出了问题。空格处修饰动词可知使用副词，wisely明智地，副词；故填wisely。 50．adding 【详解】句意：如今，年轻艺术家们让这一艺术瑰宝得以延续，同时增添了现代元素。根据中文提示“增加”以及句中while可知，此处需用现在分词形式作伴随状语，“add（增加）”的现在分词形式是adding，符合语境及语法要求。 51．influenced 【详解】句意：它在歌剧史上占据重要地位，对许多其他歌剧形式产生了深远影响。根据中文提示“影响”以及句中助动词has可知，这里需要用现在完成时，“influence（影响）”的过去分词形式是influenced，符合语境及语法要求。 52．managed 【详解】句意：他设法通过了考试，但没有得到他想要的分数。根据汉语提示可知，manage“设法完成”，结合“didn’t”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填managed。 53．unless 【详解】句意：除非你看到最后部分，否则你不会找到答案。unless“除非”，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。 54．Exercise snacks usually last 1 to 5 minutes. 55．Climbing stairs three times a day. 56．It is very good because it is easy for us to practice. 【导语】本文介绍了“运动小吃”这一概念，即利用日常空闲时间进行1至5分钟的简短体育活动。 54．根据“Exercise snacks are physical activities lasting 1 to 5 minutes.”可知，运动零食通常持续1至5分钟。故填Exercises snacks usually last 1 to 5 minutes. 55．根据“A study showed that climbing stairs three times a day for six weeks increased people’s oxygen intake by 5%, helping with heart health.”可知，文章中提到的运动零食的例子是每天爬三次楼梯。故填Climbing stairs three times a day. 56．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填It is very good because it is easy for us to practice. 57．例文 Plan or Plant The two squirrels in the pictures both want to plant acorns, but they take quite different ways. Pumo believes in crafting a perfect plan before planting acorns. It sits there, carefully thinking through every detail, aiming for an ideal scenario. In contrast, Ali dives right into action. It plants acorns without over-thinking, learning from each attempt.     In my view, I prefer Ali’s way. Planning is important, but without action, plans are just dreams. Ali learns from the failures of the two plants. She can adjust and improve through practice. If we only plan and never act, we’ll never know if our ideas work. So, let’s not just plan, but also take action and start planting. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文。 ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主。 ③提示：写作要点围绕图片中两只松鼠的不同行为，表达对 “行动优先于过度计划” 观点的看法，并结合生活实际进行论证。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述图片中两只松鼠种橡果的不同方式，展现 Pumo 重计划、Ali 重行动的差异。 第二步，阐述自己支持 Ali 方式的理由，从计划与行动的关系，以及行动带来的实践经验等方面展开论述。 第三步，总结强调行动的重要性，呼吁大家不要只停留在计划层面，要付诸行动。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on 专注于 ②in contrast 相比之下 ③trial and error 反复试验 [高分句型] ①Planning is important, but without action, plans are just dreams.（but 连接的并列句，清晰呈现计划与行动的关系） ②If we only plan and never act, we’ll never know if our ideas work.（if 引导的条件状语从句，进一步强调行动的必要性） 58．例文 The Rapid Development of Technology​ Hello everyone! Today I’m honored to be here and talk about the rapid development of technology.​ Technology has greatly changed our study and life. Robots can help us clean houses and do dangerous jobs, saving us time and energy. Tools like Doubao and DeepSeek are amazing. We can ask them questions about study, and they offer clear answers at once. Also, online classes make learning more convenient as we can study anywhere through the Internet.​ However, rapid technology development brings challenges. To deal with them, we should develop creative thinking. This helps us solve problems in new ways. Teamwork is also important because we can share ideas and learn from each other. Besides, we should use electronic products wisely. For example, set time limits for using them to avoid addiction. Also, choose useful learning apps instead of spending too much time on games or social media.​ I believe future technology will be even more amazing. It may make our life easier and help us explore the unknown world. Let’s get ready to embrace the wonderful future of technology!​ Thank you for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，具体介绍科技是如何改变我们的学习和生活的； 第二步，说明为应对挑战，我们应培养哪些能力或如何合理使用电子产品； 第三步，书写结尾，谈谈自己对未来科技发展的信心和期待。 [亮点词汇] ①at once立刻 ②deal with解决 ③each other互相 ④instead of反而 [高分句型] ①Also, online classes make learning more convenient as we can study anywhere through the Internet.（as引导的原因状语从句） ②I believe future technology will be even more amazing.（宾语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $