全国1卷高考英语语法填空考前冲刺训练（含5篇语法填空+词汇积累 ）-2026届高三英语三轮复习专项

（一） 【导读】 本文为说明文。文章报道了2026年上海艺术与科技对话论坛的举办，探讨数字技术如何赋能传统民间艺术，推动文化遗产创新。 【答案详解】 1. Bringing（非谓语动词） 解析：逗号前为现在分词作状语，逻辑主语the event与bring为主动关系，故填bringing。 2. integration（词性转换：v.→n.） 解析：定冠词the后接名词，integrate（v.）→integration（n.，融合）。 3. whose（定语从句引导词） 解析：先行词为partner institutions，与aim为所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。 4. that/which（定语从句引导词） 解析：先行词为a starting point（物），定语从句缺主语，用that/which。 5. blending（非谓语动词） 解析：outcomes与blend为主动关系，现在分词作后置定语，表“融合理论与应用的成果”。 6. has become（时态：现在完成时） 解析：时间状语In recent years提示现在完成时，主语Shanghai为单数，故填has become。 7. attracting（非谓语动词） 解析：现在分词作结果状语，表“成为枢纽，吸引企业”，主动关系。 8. and（并列连词） 解析：强调句结构：it is...and...that...，连接两个并列主语traditional aesthetics与modern technology。 9. which（非限制性定语从句） 解析：先行词为works，非限制性定语从句缺主语，用which。 10. vividly（词性转换：adj.→adv.） 解析：修饰动词reflecting，用副词，vivid（adj.）→vividly（adv.，生动地）。 （二） 【导读】 本文为说明文，文章报道了“发现中国文化之旅”项目，外国外交官深入中国各地体验传统文化与发展成就。 【答案详解】 1. launched（非谓语动词） 解析：program与launch为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语。 2. which（定语从句引导词） 解析：先行词为program，非限制性定语从句缺主语，用which。 3. being（非谓语动词） 解析：介词beyond后接动名词形式。 4. was launched（时态+语态：一般过去时被动） 解析：edition与launch为被动关系，时间状语On Friday提示一般过去时。 5. that/which（定语从句引导词） 解析：先行词为place（物），定语从句缺主语，用that/which。 6. where（定语从句引导词） 解析：先行词为factory（地点），定语从句缺地点状语，用where。 7. deeply（词性转换：adj.→adv.） 解析：修饰形容词impressed，用副词。 8. that（同位语从句引导词） 解析：hope后接同位语从句，从句不缺成分，用that。 9. aims（时态：一般现在时） 解析：主语tour为单数，描述项目常态用一般现在时。 10. offering（非谓语动词） 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，逻辑主语the tour与offer为主动关系。 （三） 【导读】 本文为说明文，文章报道了2026年北京国际高科技博览会的盛况，聚焦人工智能、量子计算与6G技术等前沿领域。 【答案详解】 1. which（定语从句引导词） 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为expo（物），缺主语，用which。 2. held（非谓语动词） 解析：event与hold为被动关系，过去分词作后置定语。 3. showcasing（非谓语动词） 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，逻辑主语exhibitors与showcase为主动关系。 4. is（时态：一般现在时） 解析：主语one of the highlights为单数，一般现在时。 5. What（主语从句引导词） 解析：主语从句缺主语，表“……的事情”，用what。 6. which（定语从句引导词） 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为system（物），缺主语，用which。 7. approved（时态：一般过去时） 解析：时间状语earlier this year提示一般过去时。 8. to build（非谓语动词） 解析：aim后接不定式作宾语，aim to do sth.（旨在做某事）。 9. their（代词：物主代词） 解析：修饰名词chips，用形容词性物主代词their。 10. which（定语从句引导词） 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为systems（物），缺主语，用which。 （四） 【导读】 本文为说明文，文章报道了天津大学海棠季开放日的趣味问答活动，儿童天真睿智的回答引发广泛共鸣。 【答案详解】 1. attracting（非谓语动词） 解析：现在分词作结果状语，逻辑主语activity与attract为主动关系。 2. was set（时态+语态：一般过去时被动） 解析：board与set up为被动关系，活动发生在过去，用一般过去时。 3. while（连词） 解析：前后对比（大学生写烦恼，孩子给回答），while表“然而”。 4. how（连接词） 解析：“疑问词+不定式”结构，how to find表“如何找到”。 5. to get（非谓语动词） 解析：“疑问词+不定式”结构，how to get into表“如何进入”。 6. hadn’t expected（时态：过去完成时） 解析：“没预料到”发生在“走红”之前，过去的过去用过去完成时。 7. to create（非谓语动词） 解析：want后接不定式作宾语，want to do sth.（想要做某事）。 8. valuable（词性转换：n.→adj.） 解析：作表语，用形容词valuable（有价值的）。 9. for（介词） 解析：固定搭配a way for...（……的方式）。 10. which（定语从句引导词） 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为way，缺主语，用which。 （五） 【导读】 本文为说明文，文章围绕中华茶文化展开，讲述普洱茶城的历史底蕴、传统制茶技艺传承与青年助力茶产业创新发展的现状。  【答案详解】 1. Combining 解析：现在分词作状语，逻辑主语ancient tea towns与combine为主动关系。 2. which 解析：非限制性定语从句，先行词为tea history，指代事物且从句缺主语。 3. passing 解析：现在分词作伴随状语，主语local people与pass为主动关系。 4. to develop 解析：不定式作目的状语，返乡的目的是发展茶产业。 5. which 解析：非限制性定语从句，指代前文整件事，从句缺少主语。 6. and 解析：强调句型并列结构，it is...and...that...，连接两个并列核心名词。 7. deeply 解析：副词修饰形容词connected，词性转换，形容词变副词。 8. has served 解析：时间状语all the time搭配现在完成时，表动作持续至今。 9. to show 解析：固定搭配be expected to do sth.，意为“有望做某事”。 10. brighter 解析：even后需修饰形容词比较级，表更加光明的未来。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 全国1卷高考英语语法填空考前冲刺训练 （一） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Shanghai sub-forum of the 2026 World Dialogue on Art and Technology was held on Sunday, highlighting the city's efforts of becoming an international cultural metropolis and design capital. 1. ____ (bring) together global research findings and case studies, the event examined how digital technologies can empower the innovation and preservation of folk arts while exploring new paths for the 2. ____ (integrate) of technology and design in the digital era. Guided by the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the event was jointly hosted by Shanghai University and partner institutions, 3. ____ aim is to promote traditional culture through tech-art fusion. “This event marks a starting point 4. ____ helps revitalize and enhance the global influence of China's outstanding traditional culture through exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations,” he said. Participants engaged in deep discussions on the integration of science and art, digital innovation in folk arts, the revitalization of cultural heritage, and the digitization of cultural and museum resources. They shared research outcomes 5. ____ (blend) theoretical innovation with practical application. In recent years, Shanghai 6. ____ (become) a leading hub for tech and art cooperation, 7. ____ (attract) over 1,000 creative enterprises from home and abroad. Many artists believe that it is the combination of traditional aesthetics 8. ____ modern technology that makes Chinese cultural works globally appealing. The forum also showcased works by young artists, 9. ____ included AI-assisted paintings and 3D-printed sculptures, 10. ____ (vivid) reflecting the creativity of the new generation. 重难点词汇与固定搭配 metropolis /məˈtrɒpəlɪs/ n. 大都市 empower /ɪmˈpaʊə(r)/ v. 赋能；使自主 preservation /ˌprezəˈveɪʃn/ n. 保护；保存 integration /ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃn/ n. 融合；整合 revitalize /riːˈvaɪtəlaɪz/ v. 振兴；复苏 mutual /ˈmjuːtʃuəl/ adj. 相互的；共同的 aesthetics /iːsˈθetɪks/ n. 美学；审美 highlight the efforts of doing sth. 强调做某事的努力 empower sb. to do sth. 赋能某人做某事；使某人有能力做某事 explore paths for sth. 探索……的路径 mark a starting point 标志着一个起点 enhance the global influence 提升全球影响力 engage in deep discussions 深入探讨 blend A with B 把A与B融合 a leading hub for... ……的核心枢纽 the combination of A and B A与B的结合   （二） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She was dressed in the robes of a Mongolian princess, and carved the roast lamb that would be served for dinner. She also rode a horse across the grasslands. “My favorite animal,” she says with a smile. Moments like these have become cherished memories for many foreign envoys who have taken part in Discover China Cultural Tour, a program 1. ____ (launch) by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism in 2021. More than 500 diplomats from 107 countries participated in the program, 2. ____ by the end of 2026 will have covered 24 provincial-level regions. Beyond 3. ____ (be) a sightseeing tour, the program is a carefully arranged immersion for diplomats to step outside Beijing and learn about a country that is too often understood only through statistics and briefings, according to the tour organizers. On Friday, the program's 2026 edition 4. ____ (launch) in Beijing's Shunyi district, a place 5. ____ is known as the home of Beijing Capital International Airport. Diplomats got a taste of the interplay of ecology, industry, and culture in the district. They visited a car factory, 6. ____ they walked through the manufacturing workshops and interacted with workers. Many diplomats said they were 7. ____ (deep) impressed by China's rapid development and cultural richness. They expressed their hope 8. ____ such exchanges would continue in the future. The tour 9. ____ (aim) to break down stereotypes and build bridges of friendship between China and the rest of the world, 10. ____ (offer) a window into the real China. 重难点词汇与固定搭配 envoy /ˈenvɔɪ/ n. 外交官；使节 cherished /ˈtʃerɪʃt/ adj. 珍贵的；珍视的 immersion /ɪˈmɜːʃn/ n. 沉浸式体验；沉浸 stereotype /ˈsteriətaɪp/ n. 刻板印象；成见 interplay /ˈɪntəpleɪ/ n. 相互作用；互动 briefing /ˈbriːfɪŋ/ n. 简报；情况介绍 take part in 参加 break down stereotypes 打破刻板印象 build bridges of friendship 搭建友谊之桥 get a taste of 体验；感受 express one’s hope that... 表达……的希望 a window into... 了解……的窗口 （三） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 AI-powered robots, quantum computing and 6G technology took the spotlight at the 2026 Beijing International High-Tech Expo, 1. ____ opened on Friday at the China National Convention Center. The event, 2. ____ (hold) under the theme “Innovation Drives Future”, has gathered over 2,000 exhibitors from more than 50 countries, 3. ____ (showcase) cutting-edge achievements in artificial intelligence, quantum technology, new energy and advanced manufacturing. One of the highlights 4. ____ (be) a humanoid robot that can perform complex tasks such as playing the piano and conducting conversations. 5. ____ is amazing is that it can also understand emotions and respond accordingly. Another major attraction is the 6G communication system, 6. ____ researchers say will provide ultra-fast data transmission and support billions of connected devices worldwide. China 7. ____ (approve) trials of 6G technology earlier this year, aiming 8. ____ (build) a global leading position in the next-generation telecommunications field. In the quantum computing area, Chinese companies displayed 9. ____ (they) latest quantum chips and computing systems, 10. ____ have achieved significant breakthroughs in recent years. 重难点词汇与固定搭配 spotlight /ˈspɒtlaɪt/ n. 聚光灯；焦点 cutting-edge /ˌkʌtɪŋ ˈedʒ/ adj. 尖端的；前沿的 humanoid /ˈhjuːmənɔɪd/ adj. 类人的；人形的 ultra-fast /ˌʌltrə ˈfɑːst/ adj. 超高速的 breakthrough /ˈbreɪkθruː/ n. 突破；重大进展 take the spotlight 成为焦点 under the theme of 以……为主题 gather exhibitors from 聚集来自……的参展商 cutting-edge achievements 前沿成就 aim to do sth. 旨在做某事 achieve significant breakthroughs 取得重大突破 （四） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A simple question-and-answer activity at Tianjin University recently went viral, 1. ____ (attract) over 100,000 likes on Xiaohongshu, a popular Chinese social media platform. During the university’s annual Crabapple Blossom Season Campus Open Day, an interactive board 2. ____ (set) up at the library for “Quick Answers to Life’s Puzzles”. University students wrote down their worries, 3. ____ younger children gave surprisingly wise and honest replies. One student asked 4. ____ to find inner joy, and a kid said, “Watch Peppa Pig.” Another wondered how 5. ____ (get) into Tianjin University, and a child joked, “I got in on Open Day.” Che Yifan, a library staff member, said the team 6. ____ (not expect) such wide attention. “We just wanted 7. ____ (create) a relaxed space for communication between generations,” she said. The activity’s popularity shows that kids’ views are often 8. ____ (value) and can inspire adults. It also provides a new way 9. ____ cross-generational understanding, 10. ____ helps bridge the gap between different age groups.   重难点词汇与固定搭配 viral /ˈvaɪrəl/ adj. 走红的；病毒式传播的 interactive /ˌɪntəˈræktɪv/ adj. 互动的 candid /ˈkændɪd/ adj. 坦诚的；直率的 generation /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n. 一代人；代际 bridge /brɪdʒ/ v. 弥合；消除（差距） go viral 走红；疯狂传播 set up 设立；搭建 cross-generational understanding 跨代理解 bridge the gap 弥合差距 provide a new way for 为……提供新方式 inner joy 内心的快乐 （五） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese tea culture has long been a shining treasure of Chinese civilization and wins wide praise across the whole world. 1. ____ (combine) natural scenery and cultural charm, ancient tea towns in China have become popular travel destinations among home and overseas tourists. Pu’er, a city in Yunnan Province, is famous for its tea history, 2. ____ dates back to thousands of years ago. Local people stick to traditional tea-making skills, 3. ____ (pass) down the precious craft from generation to generation. Nowadays, many young people return to their hometowns 4. ____ (develop) the tea industry with modern creative ideas. They design creative tea products and open online shops, 5. ____ greatly helps local tea farmers increase their income. It is the long-history culture 6. ____ sincere craftsmanship that makes Chinese tea attractive to global visitors. Every year, a number of foreign visitors come to learn tea art, and they feel 7. ____ (deep) connected with Chinese traditional culture. Experts say tea culture 8. ____ (serve) as a vital bridge for cultural communication all the time. More creative cultural forms are expected 9. ____ (show) the beauty of Chinese tea to the whole world in the near future. We all believe that Chinese tea culture will have an even 10. ____ (bright) future. 重难点词汇&固定搭配 civilization 文明 craft 手艺；技艺 income 收入 craftsmanship 匠心；工艺 vital 至关重要的 pass down 传承；流传 from generation to generation 一代又一代 cultural communication 文化交流 be expected to do 有望做某事 increase income 增加收入 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $