Unit 5 课时3 语法（主书）-【宝典训练】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

《高效课堂宝典训练》·英语·七年级下册（护教版）》 三、1.came/were from:at once 2.how water gets to 3.began with;end up 4.As;was thinking about travelling 5.a bit;at once 6.explain;one more time 课时3语法 【课堂10分钟】 -、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.B 二、1.How far 2.Which girl 3.What does doing 4.What time 5.Why is;waiting 三、l.not much 2.a lot of 3.much 4.no 5.enough 6.a little 7.no 8.too few 9.lots of 10.little;much 四、1.on 2.winner 3.third 4.an 5.has 6.but 7.their 8.ideas 9.painted 10.traditional 课时4听说 一、略 1.Brushing his teeth./He is brushing his teeth. 2.Mother and son./They are mother and son. 3.To the zoo./They're going to the zoo 4.Six./Six bottles of water. 5.Next Friday./They should hand it in next Friday. 6.How people treat dirty water. 7.Africa./She comes from Africa 8.To get clean water for her family in a village far away. Because she needs to go to a village far away to get clean water. 9.Six hours./It takes her six hours 10.No,she doesn't 三、 Jenny's school held a water-saving activity last Sunday to help South-west China.Since last autumn,there has been very little rain there,and the rivers have dried up.More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water.The students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money.They also wrote their wishes on the bottles.Through the activity,they realized the importance of saving water 11.How many bottles of water have you bought?/How many bottles of water did you buy? 12.How else do you plan to save water?/What other ways do you plan to save water? 课时5写作 【句群翻译】 1.As we all know,water is one of the most important things for us all to live on Earth. 2.We cannot live without water,so it's important for us to save water. 3.With the rapid development of science and technology,water pollution has become very serious.Drinking water has been reduced. 4.So we must take measures to protect water resources.But what can we do in our daily lives? 5.I think we shouldn't waste or pollute water at any time.First,we can take shorter showers instead of taking baths. 6.Second,we mustn't leave the water running when we are brushing our teeth.What's more,we should remember to turn the tap off. 7.Then we shouldn't throw rubbish into rivers or lakes.Finally,we should try to reuse water. 8.For example,we can use the water to water the flowers after doing the dishes. 9.In a word,water is so valuable that we can do so much to save it. 【组句成文】 How to save water As everybody knows water is one of the most important things for us all to live on Earth.We cannot live without water,so it's important for us to save water. With the rapid development of science and technology,water pollution has become very serious.Drinking water has been reduced.So we must take measures to protect water resources.But what can we do in our daily lives? I think we shouldn't waste or pollute water at any time.First, we can take shorter showers instead of taking baths.Second,we mustn't leave the water running when we are brushing our teeth. What's more,we should remember to turn the tap off.Then we shouldn't throw rubbish into rivers or lakes.Finally,we should try to reuse water.For example,we can use the water to water the flowers after doing the dishes. In a word,water is so valuable that we can do so much to save Unit 6 Electricity everywhere 课时1词汇 【课时笔记】 1.(1)electric (2)electronic (3)electrical (4)electricity 2.(1)householder (2)household (3)household 3.(1)switch/turn on (2)switch/turn off (3)turned down 4.(1)safe (2)safely (3)safety 5.(1)instructive (2)instructions (3)instructor 6.(1)with (2)to (3)up 7.(1)powerful (2)power (3)powerfully 【课堂10分钟】 一、l.batteries 2.electricity 3.householder 4.safely 5.connected 6.powerful 7.instructive 8.climate 9.imaginary 10.different宝典训练)英语·七年级·下册（泸教版） 课时3语法 果时笔 表示数量的限定词组用法 只用来修饰可数名词复数形式：afew,few,many,too many,too few,how many;只用来修饰不可 数名词：a little,little,much,too much,too little,how much;既能修饰可数名词，又能修饰不可数名 词：a lot of,lots of,plenty of,some,any。 修饰可数名词复数形式的词或短语 修饰不可数名词的词或短语 how many多少 how much多少 afew一些，几个 a little一些 many许多的 much许多的 too many太多的 too much太多的 too few太少的 too little太少的 【解析1】afew(少数的，几个)，few(很少，几乎没有)，a little(一些，一点点)和little(很少，几乎没有) 修饰可数名词复数 修饰不可数名词 表示肯定 a few a little 表示否定 few little 如：I have little time to do it.我没多少时间来做这件事。 Few people know the truth.几乎没人知道真相。 【解析2】much和many (1)too much+不可数名词，表示“过多” 如：He has too much water in the bottle,.他有太多的水在这个瓶子中。 (2)much too+形容词/副词，表示“过于”。 如：It is much too cold.Please close the window.太冷了，请关窗。 (3)how many+可数名词复数 如：How many pictures can you see on the wally?你在墙上能看到多少张画？ (4)how much+不可数名词 如：How much pork do you need for the meal?这顿饭你要多少猪肉？ 【解析3】none表示“没有人或物”；no one表示“没有一个人”；no表示“没有”(=not any) (1)一How many sheep are there in the house?房子里有多少只绵羊？ 一None.一只也没有。 (2)He saw no one in the room.(He didn't see anyone in the room. 他看见房间里空无一人。 ●>64● Unit 5 Water is life (3)There is no water in the bowl.(=There is not any water in the bowl..)碗里没水。 【解析4】plenty of/some/any+可数名词复数/不可数名词；a number of+名词复数+复数谓语动 词，表示“很多的”。the number of+名词复数+单数谓语动词，表示“…的数量”。 (l)She often writes to some friends.她常给一些朋友写信。 Do you have any penfriends?你有一些笔友吗？ (2)A number of students are reading English aloud in the classroom. 大量的学生在教室里朗读英语。 (3)The number of the girls is nearly 150 in this grade. 女孩子的数量在这个年级中将近150。 课堂⊙因钟 ●单项选择 )1.- people are there in your factory? There are 2,000 people in A.How many;all B.How much;all C.How far;total )2.There is water in the glass.It is not enough for us to drink. A.a little B.few C.little )3 students tried,but have succeeded. A.Few;some B.A few;some C.A lot of;few )4. do you sleep a day? 一About eight hours. A.How long B.How soon C.How many )5.There is cheese at home.But there isn't milk. A.any;any B.some;any C.any;some ●对画线部分提问，每空一词 1.It is about 20 kilometres from our school to the National Forest Park. is it from your school to the National Forest Park? 2.The girl with big eyes is my cousin. is your cousin? 3.He enjoys listening to music. he enjoy 4.I often watch TV at half past nine. do you often watch TV? 5.Mr.Green is waiting for the shopkeeper because he wants to know the price of the red shoes. Mr.Green for the shopkeeper? ●>65● 宝典训练英语·七年级·下册（泸教版）】 目在括号内选出恰当的词填空 1.There is (not many/not much)time for me to finish my writing. 2.Now (a lot of/a lot)people go to work by bike. 3.-Jim,don't eat so (much/many)meat,or you will get sick -OK,Mum. 4.There are many/no)schools in our small town,so children have to go to school far away from their homes. 5.Please put on enough/much)clothes.It is too cold outside. 6.I have only (little/a little)pocket money.So I can't buy this toy. 7.All the students are having the P.E.lesson on the playground.So(no/many)students are in the classroom. 8.It is a holiday,so too few/too much)workers are working in the factory. 9.Jessica drank (lots of/many)water after playing table tennis. 10.There is (little/few)water in the desert,but there can be (much/little)water in a cactus（仙人掌). 四语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中词语的正确形式填空。 See history through sci-fi Are science-fiction (sci-fi,)stories only about the future and new technologies?The Space-Time Painter(《时空画师》)is different.The novel（小说)won the Hugo Award（雨果奖)，the world'stop sci-fi award,1. October 21. Hai Ya,33,the 2. (win)of the award,is a part-time writer.He works in a bank and writes stories after work.He is the 3. (three)Chinese writer to win a Hugo award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016. The Space-Time Painter tells a story about a ghost of 4. ancient painter.He 5. (have) the ability to go into different spaces.This helps him paint 6. makes his life hard. "The Space-Time Painter is a sci-fi story about history,"said Hai Ya.History is about the past and sci-fi is about the future.They may seem opposing（相反的)，but fantasy(幻想)can be7. (they）bridge. The novel got many 8. (idea)from Qianli Jiangshan Tu,Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty(960-1279)9. paint)it at the age of 18.But so little is known about this talented painter.In the novel,Hai Ya uses his imagination to explore the mysterious ()Wang's story. “Also,it brings10. (tradition)Chinese culture and sci-fi together really well,"said Tian Xinghai,.the editor（编辑)of the novel.“The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.” ●>66●