Unit 3 Careers and skills Integrated skills～Project 学案-2025-2026学年译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册

B7U3 Careers and skills Integrated skills~Project 学案 第一部分 重点单词 1. premier /ˈpremiə (r) / adj.  最著名的，最成功的，第一的  n. 首相，总理(37) premier fashion designers 顶尖时尚设计师 vice premier 副总理 【派生词】adj. prime 首要的，最好的；primary 初级的 n. premiere 首映，首次演出 2. institute /ˈɪnstɪtju:t/ n. 机构，机构建筑 vt. 建立，制定(体系、政策等) (37) institutes of higher education 高等教育院校 The new management intends to institute (institute) a number of changes. 新任管理层打算实行改革。 institution n. ① (大学/银行等规模大的)机构；②福利机构；③制度, 习俗；④建立, 制定 institutional adj.机构的,慈善机构的 3. *proportion /prəˈpɔ: ʃn/ n. 正确的比例；部分，份额；比例；体积，面积(37) a good sense of color and proportion 好的色彩和比例感 the proportion of men to women 男女比例 keep sth in proportion 恰当对待... out of (all) proportion (to sth) 不成比例 The room is very long in proportion to its width. 与宽度相比，这个房间显得很长。 4. fabric /ˈfæbrɪk/ n. 织物，布料(37) various fabrics such as cotton, wool and man-made fibres 如棉、羊毛和人造纤维各种布料 5. fibre /ˈfaɪbə(r)/ n. 纤维制品；纤维素；纤维(37) a high-/low-fibre diet 高/低纤维饮食; man-made fibres 人造纤维 Dried fruits are especially high in fibre. 干果尤其富含纤维 6. qualification /ˏkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准(37) academic/professional qualifications 学术/专业资历 a nursing/teaching qualification 护理/教学资格证书 to acquire/gain/obtain qualifications 获得资格 The plan was approved without qualification. 这项计划获得无条件批准。 It is not paper qualification but experience that counts in the job. 担任这项工作，经验比文凭更重要。 qualify v. (使)有权去做；取得资格，达到标准；获得参赛资格 -qualifying, -qualified qualified adj. 具备...的学历/资历的, 有资格的, 胜任的 -->【ant.】disqualified adj.不合格的 be qualified for / as /to do sth. 有资格做某事,有担任...的资格 a qualified accountant 取得执业资格的会计师 Paying a fee doesn’t automatically qualify you for membership.交会费并不能使你自动成为会员。 With this certificate, you are qualified to work as/qualify as a professional translator. 持有此证书，你就有资格成为一名专业翻译。 7. swing /swɪŋ/ vi. & vt. (swung, swung) 改变；摆动，摇摆   n. 改变；摆动；秋千(37) swing into action  立即行动起来；马上大干起来(37) He sat on the stool, swinging (swing) his legs. 他坐在凳子上晃动着两条腿。 The bus swung sharply to the left. 转向 He swung himself out of the car. 转身 She swung the door open. 甩 His emotions swung between fear and curiosity. 摇摆 Regardless of whether the dream is big or small, the goal is high or low, from now on, swing into action. 不管梦想是大是小，目标是高是低，从现在开始，把它付诸行动。 8. label /ˈleɪbl/  n. 标签；(不恰当的)称谓  vt. 贴标签于；(尤指不公正地)把…称为(37) price labels 价格标签 I hated the label ‘housewife’. 我厌恶"家庭主妇"这个标签 The product is labeled (label) “Made in China”.该产品上贴有“中国制造”的标签。 label sb/sth (as) sth (尤指不公正地)把…称为 It is unfair to label a small baby as naughty. 硬说一个小小的婴儿淘气是不公平的。 9. candidate /ˈkændɪdət/ n. 候选人；应试者；被认定合适者(39) a candidate for... ...的候选人 qualified candidates 合格的候选人 10. gain the upper hand 处于有利地位，有优势(39) The young player endeavored to gain the upper hand. 年轻的选手努力让自己占上风。 China made that promise as part of efforts to gain (gain) the upper hand in global climate-change negotiations. 中国的这一承诺在一定程度上是为了努力在全球气候变化谈判中占据上风。 11. applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ n.  申请人(39) There were over 500 applicants for the job. 有500多人申请这份工作。 apply v. 申请；应用；涂敷 application n. 申请；应用；涂抹 apply to (sb/sth) for sth 向...申请/请求... apply sth (to sth) ①使用, 应用；②涂,敷,施 --> be applied to... 被应用在...; 被涂抹在... apply oneself to (doing)... 致力于，专心于... apply for a job 求职 apply to the university for a degree 向大学申请一个学位 apply theory into practice 把理论应用于实践 ①The new technology was applied to farming. ②What I am saying applies only to some of you. ③We applied ourselves to finding a solution to our problem. 12. prior /ˈpraɪə(r)/ adj. 在前的；优先的，占先的(39) be prior to  在…之前(39) Prior to the interview, ensure you make good preparations. 面试之前，确保做好充足准备。 The Constitution requires the president to seek the prior approval of Congress for military action. 宪法要求总统寻求国会对军事行动的事先批准。 priority n. 优先事项，最重要的事；优先，优先权 prioritize v. 优先处理，优先考虑 give priority to 优先考虑 Education is a top priority. 教育是当务之急。 13. profile /ˈprəʊfaɪl/ n. 概述形象，侧面轮廓  vi. 概述，写简介(39) a job/employee profile 简介 the company's international profile 形象 a high/low profile 姿态-->高调/低调 the profile of the tower against the sky 轮廓 His career is profiled (profile) in this month's journal. 这期月刊概述了他的工作生涯。 14. criterion /kraɪˈtɪəriən/ n.  ( pl. criteria)  标准，准则(39) assessment/evaluation criteria for... 对...的评估准则/评价准则 This information will give you a good basis for what criteria are used for selecting candidates. 15. *concisely /kənˈsaɪslɪ/ adv. 简明地，简练地，简洁地(39)- concise adj. 16. shave /ʃeɪv/  n. 刮脸，剃须 vi. & vt. 剃发，刮脸(39) shaver n. 电动剃须刀,理发师 have a shave 刮胡子; a close shave 侥幸逃脱/千钧一发; shave sth. off 刮掉... He managed to shave nearly a second off the world record. Hot summer is approaching, and a shaved (shave) head makes you feel cool. 17. refreshed /rɪˈfreʃt/  adj. 恢复了精力的，精神振作的(39) refresh v. 刷新；使恢复精神，使消除疲劳；使记起 refresh oneself/one’s mind/one’s memory 恢复精力/恢复清醒/唤起记忆 refreshing adj.提神的，使人耳目一新的 refreshment n.茶点，点心(refreshments)；恢复活力，焕发精神 Get a good night’s rest so that you feel and look refreshed (refresh). A cool drink refreshed (refresh) me after my long walk. Light refreshments (refresh) will be served during the break. Click here to refresh (refresh) this document. He had to refresh his memory by looking at his notes. 他不得不通过看笔记来唤起自己的记忆。 18. mode /məʊd/ n. 方式，风格，样式，模式(39) environment-friendly modes of transport 环保的交通方式 Switch the camera into the automatic mode. 把相机调到自动模式 19. delay /dɪˈleɪ/ n. 延迟的时间，延期，耽搁  vi. & vt. 延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延(39) traffic delays 交通延误 without delay 立刻 delay (doing) sth 延期，推迟做某事 【syn.】postpone/ put off He delayed telling her the news, waiting for the right moment. 他没有马上把消息告诉她，等有了适当的时机再说。 20. duration /djuˈreɪʃn/ n. 持续时间，期间(40) for the duration 在整个…期间(40) during prep.在…期间 durable adj.持久的，耐用的 21. rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的(40) be rude (to sb) (about sb/sth)/to do sth 粗鲁的；无礼的；粗野的 rudely adv.无礼地；粗暴地 rudeness n.无礼；粗蛮 【ant.】polite/respectful/well-mannered/courteous 有礼貌的 22. justify /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ vt. 对…作出解释,为…辩护;证明…正确(40) justify sth/oneself to sb 对...做出解释；为...辩护 justified adj. 有正当理由的, 合乎情理的, 事出有因的 be justified in doing... 做...是正当的 justification n. 正当理由，合理解释；证明为正当，辩护 in justification of... 替...辩护 Her success justified the faith her teachers had put in her. 她的成功证明了老师对她的信心是正确的。 The company was justified in raising the price, given the increase in raw material costs. 考虑到原材料成本上涨，公司涨价是有正当理由的。 All I can say in justification of her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work. 我能为她的行为提出的唯一正当理由，就是她当时工作压力很大。 23. relevant /ˈreləvənt/ adj. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的(40) be relevant to 与……有关的 = be related to = be linked to = be connected to/with irrelevant adj. 不相关的，不相干的 relevantly adv. 贴切地；得要领地 relevance n. 相关性；实用性，意义 evidence irrelevant to the case 与本案无关的证据 a classic play of contemporary relevance 一部具有当代意义的经典戏剧 24. infer /ɪnˈfɜː (r):/) vt. 推断，推论，推理(40) - inferred - inferring infer sth (from sth) 根据...推断 inference n.推论，推断 draw/make inferences from...根据...推断 25. *convey /kənˈveɪ/ vt. 表达，传递；传送，运送(40) convey sth to sb 表达，传递（思想，感情等） Please convey my apologies to your family. 请向你家人致歉。 26. firm /fɜːm/ adj. 强有力的，坚决的，牢固的，稳固的  n.商行，公司(40) a firm handshake/voice 坚定的握手/坚决的语气; a firm bed 结实的床 a firm principle坚定的原则; parents firm with their children 对孩子严格的父母 firm evidence /foundation确凿的证据/稳固的基础 hold firm to one’s principles 坚守原则; stand firm 坚定不移 I hold the firm idea/belief that... 我坚定地认为... firmly adv.坚定地；坚固地 27. genuine /ˈdʒenjuɪn/ adj. 真诚的，诚实的；真的，名副其实的(40) a genuine smile真诚的微笑; a genuine painting of Picasso毕加索真迹 genuinely adv. 真诚地；诚实地 genuineness n. 真实；真诚 28. *yawn /jɔ:n/ vi. 打哈欠(40) yawning n.哈欠 29. seize /si:z/ vt. ①抓住，把握；②捉住，夺，攻占；③没收(40) seize the moment/day /opportunity / initiative 把握时机/活在当下/把握机会/主动 seize hold/control of the country 夺取国家的控制权; seize her by the arm 抓住她的胳膊 seize the gun from him 从他手中夺过枪; seize the airport 占领机场 seize a large quantity of drugs 查获大量毒品 Seized (seize) by curiosity, the boy slipped into the room quietly. 好奇心顿起，这个小男孩溜进房间。 He would seize on/upon an excuse to justify himself.他利用任何机会为自己辩解。 30. corporate /ˈkɔ:pərət/ adj. 公司的；全体的，共同的(40) corporate identity 企业形象 ; corporate responsibility企业责任 corporation n. (大)公司；法人(团体)；市政当局 The law applies to both individuals and corporate bodies. 本法律既适用于个人也适用于法人团体。 31. put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴(40) To put your best foot forward, you should be fully prepared before the interview. 为了展现出最好的一面，你应该在面试前充分准备。 32. rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹，彩虹(40) 33. madam /ˈmædəm/ n. 女士，夫人(41) 34. temporary /ˈtempərəri/ adj. 临时的，短暂的(41) temporarily adv. 暂时地，临时地 【ant.】permanent adj.永久的，永恒的; permanence n.永久; permanently adv.永久地 【辨析】contemporary adj. 现代的，当代的 The government offered temporary housing to the flood victims. 政府为洪水灾民提供了临时住房。 35. bowling /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ n. 保龄球运动(41) 36. tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt/ n. 锦标赛(41) 第二部分 重点短语 P.36-37 make a career plan at an early stage 在早期阶段制定职业规划 seek advice from... 向...寻求建议 manage a business 管理企业 be amazed to do... 惊讶于做... have great talent for fashion design 在时装设计方面很有天赋 pursue fashion design as my career 把时装设计作为我的职业追求 combine work with interests and strengths 将工作与兴趣和优势结合起来 get into the field of... 进入...领域 premier fashion designers 顶尖时装设计师 art institutes 艺术学院 look up job ads 查阅招聘广告 have a good sense of colour and proportion 具备良好的色彩与比例感 be familiar with various fabrics 熟悉各种面料 man-made fibres 人造纤维 recognize styles and trends 识别风格与潮流 get the right qualifications 获得合适的资质 work part-time for... 为...兼职工作 More is better when it comes to... 就...而言多多益善 try one's hand at... 尝试做... swing into action 立即行动 seek a job as... 找作为...的工作 designer labels 设计师品牌 design fashionable clothes that ordinary people can afford 设计普通人能负担得起的时尚服装 lead to a great career 通向一份出色的职业 P.39 go for a job interview 去面试 The odds are that... 可能... be a candidate for a particular job 是特定职位的候选人 gain the upper hand 处于有利地位 set off and step into the world of employment 启程并踏入求职世界 assess the job applicant 评估求职者 be prior to... 先于... company profile 公司档案/简介 give sb. a good basis for... 给…提供良好的基础 list your strengths and skill set 罗列你的优势与技能组 analyse your weaknesses 分析你的劣势 intend to overcome... 计划克服... better yet 更好的是 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 concisely and confidently present your best self 简洁而自信地展现你最好的一面 make a good first impression on... 给...留下好的第一印象 dress appropriately for... 为...穿着得体 have a good shave 刮胡子 look refreshed 看起来神清气爽 mode of transport 交通方式 allow extra time for traffic delays 为交通延误预留额外时间 be an early bird 做一个早到的人 P.40 for the duration of... 在整个...期间 get a complete picture of... 全面了解... justify oneself with relevant examples 用相关例证加以证明... be specific about one's achievements 具体说明...的成就 infer a lot from... 从...中推断出很多信息 convey the impression that... 传递出...的印象 start with a firm handshake and a genuine smile 从有力的握手与真诚的微笑开始 make constant eye contact 保持持续的眼神交流 stare fixedly at... 死死盯着... keep your back straight throughout the interview 面试全程保持背部挺直 seize the moment 抓住时机 a two-way street 双向互动 address any strengths you weren't able to bring up naturally 提及你未能自然展现的优势 expand into... 进军... emerging markets 新兴市场 follow...up by writing to thank... 通过写信感谢...来进行跟进... look back on the process 回顾整个过程 put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴 be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow 离实现梦想更进一步 P.41 conduct a mock job interview 进行模拟求职面试 do temporary work 做临时工作 be drawn to... 被...吸引 keep the public informed of current events 让公众了解时事动态 build up a collection of... 积累一批... be put in charge of... 被委以负责... keep up with one's schoolwork 跟上学业 put sb. under great pressure 给...带来巨大压力 keep sb. calm and productive 让...保持冷静且高效 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ B7U3 Careers and skills Integrated skills~Project 学案 第一部分 重点单词 1. premier /ˈpremiə (r) / adj.  最著名的，最成功的，第一的  n. 首相，总理(37) premier fashion designers________________ vice premier___________________________ 【派生词】adj. prime 首要的，最好的；primary 初级的 n. premiere 首映，首次演出 2. institute /ˈɪnstɪtju:t/ n. 机构，机构建筑 vt. 建立，制定(体系、政策等) (37) institutes of higher education________________________________ The new management intends ______________(institute) a number of changes. 新任管理层打算实行改革。 institution n. ① (大学/银行等规模大的)机构；②福利机构；③制度, 习俗；④建立, 制定 institutional adj.机构的,慈善机构的 3. *proportion /prəˈpɔ: ʃn/ n. 正确的比例；部分，份额；比例；体积，面积(37) a good sense of color and proportion_________; the proportion of men to women_____________ keep sth in proportion_________________; out of (all) proportion (to sth)___________________ The room is very long in proportion to its width._______________________________________ 4. fabric /ˈfæbrɪk/ n. 织物，布料(37) various fabrics such as cotton, wool and man-made fibres ________________________________ 5. fibre /ˈfaɪbə(r)/ n. 纤维制品；纤维素；纤维(37) a high-/low-fibre diet____________________; man-made fibres___________________________ Dried fruits are especially high in fibre._______________________________________________ 6. qualification /ˏkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准(37) a__________/professional qualifications 学术/专业资历 a nursing/teaching qualification____________ to a____________/g____________/o____________ qualifications 获得资格 The plan was a____________ without q____________. 这项计划获得无条件批准。 It is not paper qualification _____ experience that counts in the job. 担任这项工作，经验比文凭更重要。 qualify v. (使)有权去做；取得资格，达到标准；获得参赛资格 -qualifying, -qualified qualified adj. 具备...的学历/资历的, 有资格的, 胜任的 -->【ant.】disqualified adj.不合格的 be qualified for / as /to do sth. 有资格做某事,有担任...的资格 a q____________ a____________ 取得执业资格的会计师 Paying a fee doesn’t automatically qualify you ____ membership. 缴纳会费并不能使你自动成为会员。 With this __________, you ________________________ a professional translator. 持有此证书，你就有资格成为一名专业翻译。 7. swing /swɪŋ/ vi. & vt. (swung, swung) 改变；摆动，摇摆   n. 改变；摆动；秋千(37) swing into action  立即行动起来；马上大干起来(37) He sat on the stool, ____________ (swing) his legs. 他坐在凳子上晃动着两条腿。 The bus swung sharply to the left._____________ He swung himself out of the car.______________ She swung the door open.__________ His emotions swung between fear and curiosity.____________ R__________ of whether the dream is big or small, the goal is high or low, from now on, ________________________. 不管梦想是大是小，目标是高是低，从现在开始，把它付诸行动。 8. label /ˈleɪbl/  n. 标签；(不恰当的)称谓  vt. 贴标签于；(尤指不公正地)把…称为(37) price labels_________________ ; I hated the label ‘housewife’. ___________________________ The product _________________ (label) “Made in China”.该产品上贴有“中国制造”的标签。 label sb/sth (as) sth (尤指不公正地)把…称为 It is unfair to label a small baby_________naughty. 硬说一个小小的婴儿淘气是不公平的。 9. candidate /ˈkændɪdət/ n. 候选人；应试者；被认定合适者(39) a candidate for... ...的候选人 _________________ __________________ 合格的候选人 10. gain the upper hand 处于有利地位，有优势(39) The young player e__________ to _________ _________ ________ __________. 年轻的选手努力让自己占上风。 China made that promise as part of efforts ___________(gain) the upper hand in global climate-change n____________. 中国的这一承诺在一定程度上是为了努力在全球气候变化谈判中占据上风。 11. applicant /ˈæplɪkənt/ n.  申请人(39) There were over 500 applicants ________ the job. 有500多人申请这份工作。 ____________ v. 申请；应用；涂敷 _____________n. 申请；应用；涂抹 apply _________ (sb/sth) _________ sth 向...申请/请求... apply sth (________ sth) ①使用, 应用；②涂,敷,施 --> be applied to... 被应用在...; 被涂抹在... apply oneself to (doing)... 致力于，专心于... ________________________求职 apply ______ the university _____ a degree 向大学申请一个学位 ________________________________________________把理论应用于实践 ①The new technology was applied _________ farming. ②What I am saying applies only_________ some of you. ③We applied ourselves _________ finding a solution to our problem. 12. prior /ˈpraɪə(r)/ adj. 在前的；优先的，占先的(39) be prior to  在…之前(39) _______ _____ the interview, ensure you make good preparations. 面试之前，确保做好充足准备。 The__________________ requires the president to seek the___________________________of Congress for military action. 宪法要求总统寻求国会对军事行动的事先批准。 _______________ n. 优先事项，最重要的事；优先，优先权 _______________ v. 优先处理，优先考虑 give____________ ______优先考虑 Education is a top__________________. 教育是当务之急。 13. profile /ˈprəʊfaɪl/ n. 概述形象，侧面轮廓  vi. 概述，写简介(39) a job/employee profile ___________ the company's international profile ____________________ a high/low profile ___________________ the profile of the tower against the sky _______________________________ His career _______________ (profile) in this month's journal. 这期月刊概述了他的工作生涯。 14. criterion /kraɪˈtɪəriən/ n.  ( pl. criteria)  标准，准则(39) _________________________________ 对...的评估准则/评价准则 This information will give you a good basis for _________ criteria are used for selecting candidates. 15. *concisely /kənˈsaɪslɪ/ adv. 简明地，简练地，简洁地(39)- concise adj. 16. shave /ʃeɪv/  n. 刮脸，剃须 vi. & vt. 剃发，刮脸(39) shaver n. 电动剃须刀,理发师 have a shave___________; a close shave________________; shave sth. off__________________ He managed to shave nearly a second __________ the world record. Hot summer is approaching, and a _____________ (shave) head makes you feel cool. 17. refreshed /rɪˈfreʃt/  adj. 恢复了精力的，精神振作的(39) refresh v. 刷新；使恢复精神，使消除疲劳；使记起 refresh oneself/one’s mind/one’s memory 恢复精力/恢复清醒/唤起记忆 refreshing adj.提神的，使人耳目一新的 refreshment n.茶点，点心(refreshments)；恢复活力，焕发精神 Get a good night’s rest so that you feel and look__________________ (refresh). A cool drink__________________(refresh) me after my long walk. Light_____________________ (refresh) will be served during the break. Click here_____________________ (refresh) this document. He had to refresh his memory by looking at his notes. ___________________________________ 18. mode /məʊd/ n. 方式，风格，样式，模式(39) environment-friendly modes of transport______________________________________________ Switch the camera into the automatic mode.___________________________________________ 19. delay /dɪˈleɪ/ n. 延迟的时间，延期，耽搁  vi. & vt. 延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延(39) traffic delays___________________________ ; without delay___________________________ delay (doing) sth 延期，推迟做某事 【syn.】p_____________/ put________ He delayed ____________ her the news, _________________ the right moment. 他没有马上把消息告诉她，等有了适当的时机再说。 20. duration /djuˈreɪʃn/ n. 持续时间，期间(40) for the duration 在整个…期间(40) d____________ prep.在…期间 d_______________ adj.持久的，耐用的 21. rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的，粗野的(40) be rude (to sb) (about sb/sth)/to do sth 粗鲁的；无礼的；粗野的 rudely adv.无礼地；粗暴地 rudeness n.无礼；粗蛮 【ant.】p________/r___________/well-mannered/courteous 有礼貌的 22. justify /ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ/ vt. 对…作出解释,为…辩护;证明…正确(40) justify sth/oneself to sb 对...做出解释；为...辩护 justified adj. 有正当理由的,合乎情理的,事出有因的 be justified in doing... 做...是正当的 justification n. 正当理由，合理解释；证明为正当，辩护 in justification of... 替...辩护 Her success _________ the faith her teachers had put in her. 她的成功证明了老师对她的信心是正确的。 The company __________________________________, given the increase in raw material costs. 考虑到原材料成本上涨，公司涨价是有正当理由的。 All I can say _____________________ her actions is that she was under a lot of pressure at work. 我能为她的行为提出的唯一正当理由，就是她当时工作压力很大。 23. relevant /ˈreləvənt/ adj. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的(40) be relevant ______ 与……有关的 = be related ______ = be linked _____ = be connected ______ irrelevant adj. 不相关的，不相干的 relevantly adv. 贴切地；得要领地 relevance n. 相关性；实用性，意义 _________________________________ 与本案无关的证据 a classic play of contemporary relevance _____________________________________________ 24. infer /ɪnˈfɜː (r):/) vt. 推断，推论，推理(40) - inferred - inferring infer sth (from sth) 根据...推断 inference n.推论，推断 draw/make inferences from...根据...推断 25. *convey /kənˈveɪ/ vt. 表达，传递；传送，运送(40) convey sth to sb 表达，传递（思想，感情等） Please convey my apologies to your family. __________________________________________ 26. firm /fɜːm/ adj. 强有力的，坚决的，牢固的，稳固的  n.商行，公司(40) a firm handshake/voice____________________; a firm bed______________________________ a firm p___________坚定的原则; parents firm with their children_________________________ firm____________ /_____________确凿的证据/稳固的基础 hold firm to one’s principles________________________; stand firm______________________ I hold the firm idea/belief that... 我坚定地认为... firmly adv.坚定地；坚固地 27. genuine /ˈdʒenjuɪn/ adj. 真诚的，诚实的；真的，名副其实的(40) a genuine smile__________________; a genuine painting of Picasso________________________ genuinely adv. 真诚地；诚实地 genuineness n. 真实；真诚 28. *yawn /jɔ:n/ vi. 打哈欠(40) yawning n.哈欠 29. seize /si:z/ vt. ①抓住，把握；②捉住，夺，攻占；③没收(40) seize the ________________/_________________ /________________ / i_____________ 把握时机/活在当下/把握机会/主动 seize hold/control of the country_________________; seize her by the arm_________________ seize the gun from him________________________; seize the airport______________________ seize a large quantity of drugs________________________ _________ (seize) by curiosity, the boy s________ into the room quietly. 好奇心顿起，这个小男孩溜进房间。 He would s________ on/upon an excuse to j____________ himself.他利用任何机会为自己辩解。 30. corporate /ˈkɔ:pərət/ adj. 公司的；全体的，共同的(40) corporate identity______________________ ; corporate responsibility______________________ corporation n. (大)公司；法人(团体)；市政当局 The law a_________ to both individuals and c___________ bodies. 本法律既适用于个人也适用于法人团体。 31. put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴(40) _______________________________________________________________________________ 为了展现出最好的一面，你应该在面试前充分准备。 32. rainbow /ˈreɪnbəʊ/ n. 虹，彩虹(40) 33. madam /ˈmædəm/ n. 女士，夫人(41) 34. temporary /ˈtempərəri/ adj. 临时的，短暂的(41) _______________ adv. 暂时地，临时地 【ant.】____________ adj. 永久的，永恒的; ____________n. 永久; ____________adv.永久地 【辨析】contemporary adj. 现代的，当代的 The government ___________________________________ the flood victims. 政府为洪水灾民提供了临时住房。 35. bowling /ˈbəʊlɪŋ/ n. 保龄球运动(41) 36. tournament /ˈtʊənəmənt/ n. 锦标赛(41) 第二部分 重点短语 P.36-37 make a career plan at an early stage 在早期阶段制定职业规划 seek advice from... 向...寻求建议 manage a business 管理企业 be amazed to do... 惊讶于做... have great talent for fashion design 在时装设计方面很有天赋 pursue fashion design as my career 把时装设计作为我的职业追求 combine work with interests and strengths 将工作与兴趣和优势结合起来 get into the field of... 进入...领域 premier fashion designers 顶尖时装设计师 art institutes 艺术学院 look up job ads 查阅招聘广告 have a good sense of colour and proportion 具备良好的色彩与比例感 be familiar with various fabrics 熟悉各种面料 man-made fibres 人造纤维 recognize styles and trends 识别风格与潮流 get the right qualifications 获得合适的资质 work part-time for... 为...兼职工作 More is better when it comes to... 就...而言多多益善 try one's hand at... 尝试做... swing into action 立即行动 seek a job as... 找作为...的工作 designer labels 设计师品牌 design fashionable clothes that ordinary people can afford 设计普通人能负担得起的时尚服装 lead to a great career 通向一份出色的职业 P.39 go for a job interview 去面试 The odds are that... 可能... be a candidate for a particular job 是特定职位的候选人 gain the upper hand 处于有利地位 set off and step into the world of employment 启程并踏入求职世界 assess the job applicant 评估求职者 be prior to... 先于... company profile 公司档案/简介 give sb. a good basis for... 给…提供良好的基础 list your strengths and skill set 罗列你的优势与技能组 analyse your weaknesses 分析你的劣势 intend to overcome... 计划克服... better yet 更好的是 Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 concisely and confidently present your best self 简洁而自信地展现你最好的一面 make a good first impression on... 给...留下好的第一印象 dress appropriately for... 为...穿着得体 have a good shave 刮胡子 look refreshed 看起来神清气爽 mode of transport 交通方式 allow extra time for traffic delays 为交通延误预留额外时间 be an early bird 做一个早到的人 P.40 for the duration of... 在整个...期间 get a complete picture of... 全面了解... justify oneself with relevant examples 用相关例证加以证明... be specific about one's achievements 具体说明...的成就 infer a lot from... 从...中推断出很多信息 convey the impression that... 传递出...的印象 start with a firm handshake and a genuine smile 从有力的握手与真诚的微笑开始 make constant eye contact 保持持续的眼神交流 stare fixedly at... 死死盯着... keep your back straight throughout the interview 面试全程保持背部挺直 seize the moment 抓住时机 a two-way street 双向互动 address any strengths you weren't able to bring up naturally 提及你未能自然展现的优势 expand into... 进军... emerging markets 新兴市场 follow...up by writing to thank... 通过写信感谢...来进行跟进... look back on the process 回顾整个过程 put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴 be one step closer to reaching the end of the rainbow 离实现梦想更进一步 P.41 conduct a mock job interview 进行模拟求职面试 do temporary work 做临时工作 be drawn to... 被...吸引 keep the public informed of current events 让公众了解时事动态 build up a collection of... 积累一批... be put in charge of... 被委以负责... keep up with one's schoolwork 跟上学业 put sb. under great pressure 给...带来巨大压力 keep sb. calm and productive 让...保持冷静且高效 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $