内容正文:
2026年5月高二年级阶段性检测
英语
(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答策标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置
上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B.f9.18.
C.9.15.
答案是C。
1.What did the man want to do yesterday?
A.Watch a movie.
B.Watch out for Susan.
C.Watch a football game.
2.What are the speakers probably doing?
A.Creating paintings.
B.Exploring a museum.
C.Having a history class.
3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Boss and employee.
C.Interviewer and interviewee.
4.Why does the woman make the phone call?
A.To return something.
B.To have her phone fixed
C.To check the store's open time.
5.What happened to the man?
A.He fell off his bike.
B.He failed to reach an ambulance.
C.He was seriously hurt while jogging
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
高二英语第1页共10页
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.How long has the flight C1219 been delayed?
A.For two hours.
B.For five hours.
C.For eight hours.
7.What will the man do next?
A.Book a hotel.
B.Take another flight.
C.Cancel the conference.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What does Sarah ask Mark to do?
A.Take care of Lucky.
B.Attend a programme.
C.Sign some documents.
9.How will Sarah go to Oxfordshire?
A.By car.
B.By train
C.By plane.
10.What should Sarah do before setting out?
A.Buy a pet carrier.
B.Clean her office.
C.Buy new plants.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.What does the man probably do?
A.A novelist.
B.A librarian.
C.A journalist.
12.What is the man's trouble in the working process?
A.Finding a topic.
B.Writing the abstract.
C.Collecting the data.
13.What will the woman do tomorrow?
A.Lend books to the man.
B.Do environmental studies.
C.Give some guidance to the man.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
14.Who inspired Alex's interest in tech?
A.A friend.
B.A teacher.
C.A relative.
15.What encouraged Alex to start his company?
A.A roof introduction.
B.A tech competition.
C.A family discussion.
16.Why do some people question Alex in the industry?
A.He is too young.
B.He lacks funding.
C.He has no relevant training.
17.What is Alex's parents'present attitude to his work?
A.Doubtful.
B.Supportive.
C.Critical.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What kind of students did the speaker's father teach?
A.Teenagers.
B.The middle-aged.
C.The old.
19.What was the speaker's father like in his school?
A.Strict and responsible.B.Strange and silent.
C.Kind and gentle.
20.Why did the speaker's father always write a diary?
A.To remind himself to work hard.
B.To emphasize the value of writing.
C.To record his students'daily performance.
高二英语第2页共10页
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(供15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Multi-day cycling journeys represent a unique combination of physical challenge,absorbed travel,
and intense environmental engagement.This mode of travel,cycling,allows for a close exploration of
diverse landscapes.It is defined by its independence and a pace that is ideal for deep cultural and
geographical appreciation.The following typical routes show the varied appeal of such undertakings,
each presenting a distinct set of physical demands and cultural rewards.
DANUBE CYCLE PATH
Crossing the river from its German source to its mouth in Romania constitutes an awe-inspiring
1,800-mile joumey.However,its picturesque Austrian section offers a highly scenic alternative.
Starting just across the German border in Passau,cyclists can conclude their journey in Slovakia,with
Bratislava readily accessible from Vienna by train.
C2C(Sea-to-Sea)ROUTE
Modeled on the trans-England principle of Hadrian's Wall,this route negotiates the rough
landform of the Lake District and North Pennines.Participants often observe the tradition of engaging
their back wheel in the Irish Sea at the outset,and their front wheel in the North Sea upon reaching the
edge of Newcastle.
CANAL DU MIDI
This global cultural treasure in France was designed with boats not bikes in mind,but its tree-
lined canal paths make for a very civilized cycle.Exodus Travels'tour also takes in the historic
walled town of Carcassonne from the Middle Ages and a chance to wash off the dust of the road on a
pretty beach.
CROSS CAPE
This leg-testing jourey crosses the southem tip of the African continent.Departing from
Plettenberg Bay,the route progresses through the unique fynbos ecosystem,passes historic towns,and
eventually reaches Stellenbosch,the heart of the Cape Winelands.
Distance
Typical Duration
Official Resource
DANUBE CYCLE
250 miles
About 8 days
danube-cycle-path.com
PATH
C2C(Sea-to-Sea)
150 miles
About 6 days
c2c-guide.co.uk
ROUTE
CANAL DU MIDI
120 miles
About 5 days
exodus co.uk
CROSS CAPE
450 miles
About 14 days
capecycleroutes.co.za
高二英语第3页共10页
21.What is the primary purpose of the text?
A.To advertise cycling tours.
B.To contrast cycling difficulties.
C.To explore cycling path history.
D.To feature distinct cycling routes
22.Which best suits cyclists seeking the most physically demanding challenge?
A.DANUBE CYCLE PATH.
B.C2C (Sea-to-Sea)ROUTE.
C.CANAL DU MIDI.
D.CROSS CAPE.
23.What is a common characteristic of all these trips?
A.Being global cultural treasure.
B.Offering transport flexibility.
C.Integrating nature and culture.
D.Focusing on history and tradition.
B
Our lives changed tracks the day our daughter was born.My wife and I felt settled in the United
Kingdom-we'd even bought a house 6 months earlier-but the arrival of our daughter forced a
moment of reflection.We wondered whether we should move back to our native Brazil.I remember
looking down at our newbom baby and thinking about how different her life would be there.In our
native country,we'd be closer to our family and culture.But in the United Kingdom,I had the funding
and lab resources I needed for my costly and highly specialized research program.Would such a move
sink my career?
Several events over the next few months nudged us further in the same direction.We heard that
new professor positions had opened up at a university in our hometown,in departments that matched
both of our research programs.Then,a few weeks later,I received a call from my brother,who told
me that our father had passed away.A deep sadness made me feel that I was losing precious time with
my loved ones.
There was no doubt it was the right time to return to Brazil.We applied for the professorships and
both received offers.It felt'like our personal and professional lives were falling into place.It wasn't
easy getting started with my research in Brazil.However,I didn't receive any startup funding for my
lab and I had to share equipment with other professors.Nine years later,I still haven't been able to
perform the kind of experiments that U.K.funding would have allowed.
But looking back,I have no complaint.We've been able to have big meals with our extended
family on weekends.We had a second child,and our kids are growing up close to their cousins who
are around the same age.We are living the lives we wanted to live-working on rewarding research
while staying true to what we feel is best for ourselves and for our family.
24.What is the root reason for the family's moving back home?
A.Eagerness to live in their culture.
B.Loss of a beloved family member.
C.Concerns about their girl's growth.
D.Promising career choices in the future.
25.What does the underlined phrase"nudged us further"in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Reduced our anxieties.
B.Strengthened our determination.
C.Weighed the strengths and weaknesses.
D.Increased our uncertainty.
26.What is the author's attitude toward life back at home?
高二英语第4页共10页
A.Content.
B.Regretful.
C.Uncertain.
D.Disapproving.
27.What is the main idea of the text?
A.Where there's love,there's home.
B.When trouble comes,it's your family that supports you.
C.East or west,home is the best.
D.Your children need your presence more than your presents.
C
Carried by the wind,dust particles (from places such as the Sahara Desert can float halfway
around the world before settling to the ground.As the plastics abandoned by humans break down into
tiny pieces in the environment,they,too,travel through the atmosphere.Now scientists are a step
closer to understanding how these microplastics travel in the globe,both locally and on long-distance
flights.
Researchers spent more than a year collecting microplastics from 11 national parks and
wilderness areas in the western U.S.They examined the particles that settled on dry days and those
that fell along with rain or snow.In addition to making clear how microplastics move around,the
results,published on Thursday in Science,reveal the seriousness of the problem:more than 1 million
kilograms of microplastics-the weight of 120 million to 300 million plastic water bottles-fall on
protected lands in the country's western region each year.
The new findings add to scientists'concern over microplastics pollution's potential impacts on
the environment and human health."We're not supposed to breathe in this material,"says Steve Allen,
a micro-plastics researcher at the University of Strathclyde in Scotland,who was not involved in the
new study."Plastics in the environment carry all sorts of pesticides ()heavy metals and all the
other chemicals that we've made over time,"he adds."They're going to carry them directly into our
lungs.”
Since their discovery in oceans in the 1970s,microplastics-which can be as large as a grain of
rice or smaller than a particle of dust-have been found nearly everywhere researchers have looked:
in cities,in Arctic snow,on remote mountaintops.Their presence in areas distant from the place
where humans live has pointed to them being carried by winds.
28.What do the scientists further understand now?
A.How plastic particles travel on the wind.
B.Why it is hard for plastics to break down.
C.How dust particles are spreading through the wind
D.Why Sahara Desert is expanding to the south of Africa.
29.What do we know about the new study?
A.The results showed the amount of microplastics is huge.
B.Researchers collected microplastics across the U.S.
C.Numerous plastic water bottles were found each year.
D.Researchers focused on plastic particles in dry days.
30.What does Steve Allen say about plastics?
A.They should be recycled.
高二英语第5页共10页
B.They do harm to weather.
C.They carry harmful chemicals to human lungs.
D.They can be used to make all sorts of pesticides.
31.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Plastics Bring About Debate
B.Microplastics Are Falling from the Sky
C.Dust Particles Are Harmful to Our Lungs
D.The Environment Is Threatened by Plastics
D
In work and in life,we are constantly taught that acting early ensures success.Yet after years of
studying originals,I have found that the advantages of acting quickly are often outweighed by the
downsides.It's true the early bird gets the worm,but we can't forget the early worm gets caught.
Recently,researcher Jihae Shin tested an unconventional idea:procrastination()might boost
originality.Shin asked participants to propose business for a college empty lot left by a convenience
store.When they started the task immediately,they tended to propose conventional ideas-like another
convenience store.When Shin randomly assigned some participants to delay the task to play computer
games,they generated more novel ideas,like a tutoring center or a storage facility.Further
experiments showed neither playing games nor taking a break boosted creativity.Shin concluded that
when you procrastinate a task,you buy yourself time for divergent()thinking rather
than"seizing and freezing"on one particular strategy.
Procrastination may be the enemy of productivity,but it can be a resource for creativity.Ancient
civilizations recognized this long before the Industrial Revolution's efficiency fever.In ancient Egypt,
there were two different verbs for procrastination:one meant laziness;the other meant waiting for the
right time.
In a classic study,marketing researcher Peter Golder analyzed hundreds of brands,comparing
pioneering companies to slower settlers entering after pioneers created markets.The result was
striking:pioneers failed at six times the rate of settlers.
Settlers are often labelled as copycats,but this stereotype misses the mark.Instead of meeting the
existing demand,they wait until they're ready to introduce something new.They're often slow to
enter because they're working on revolutionary products,services,or technologies within the category.
In home video-game handles,the pioneer was Magnavox Odyssey in 1972,which mostly featured
basic sports games.A settler,Nintendo,acquired the Odyssey's distribution rights for Japan in 1975,
and then blew Magnavox out of the water in the following decade by creating an original Nintendo
Entertainment System.It transformed gaming with a user-friendly controller,advanced characters,
and interactive role-playing.
32.Which of the following best shows Shin's finding?
A.He who hesitates is lost.
B.More speed,less effect.
C.Strike while the iron is hot.
D.No pains,no gains.
33.What's the purpose of Paragraph 3?
A.To support a viewpoint.
B.To correct a misconception.
C.To introduce a practice.
D.To promote a phenomenon.
高二英语第6页共10页
34.What plays a key role in settlers'success based on Golder's findings?
A.Doing effective marketing
B.Mastering strategic timing.
C.Employing high technology.
D.Breaking existing rules.
35.Which of the following books is the text most likely selected from?
A.Seize the Day:The Early Bird Principlel
B.The War of Innovation:Pioneers VS.Settlers
C.Unlocking Originality:Please Wait a Moment.
D.The Secret to Success:Delaying or Not Delaying?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Brand New You
We're always told that no one likes a show-off,but a little bit of boasting (does us all the
world of good.
Once a year I teach a class on building personal brand to a group of women in the creative
industries.At the start I ask each of the attendees how they feel about the phrase "personal brand".
36.Most of them will tell me it feels too much like boasting.By the end of the session,however,
there's a change in mood and it always comes down to one key point that I think everyone should
know.So I'm sharing it here!
It's really quite simple:acknowledging your strengths does not mean you boast yourself.37
But then we do an exercise that proves my point.I put the women in pairs and give them five minutes
each to talk about things they love and are good at.When I give the instructions I am greeted by looks
of horror.Five minutes?!Only talking about themselves?!What if the other person thinks they're
boasting?
38.So is sharing it with others.And yet it's so lovely to hear someone else share their
passion.The room is filled with connection,laughter and joy.And so I tell them,and now you,if you
only take one thing away from this workshop let it be this:sharing what you love and are good at-your
passion-with someone else,never comes across as boasting.39.
And if you want to feel really great today,ask someone to share what they love and are good at
with you.If they only talk about what they love,encourage them to tell you why they're good at it.
40.Maybe we'll all feel better for it.
A.It is a form of connection and a gift
B.Almost everyone feels uneasy about it
C.Many people are impressed by your passion
D.Boast your strengths by building your personal brand
E.Try to create a"boasting culture"in our pride-avoidant society
F.When I say this in the workshop,there are always raised eyebrows
G.Owning what we are good at is an unfamiliar concept in our culture
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
高二英语第7页共10页
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
When Sarah joined my third-grade class as an8-year-old with dyslexia(阅读障碍),she'd sit at
her desk and avoid eye contact.I didn't realize how her learning difference would 41
my
teaching.
During each morning's free writing period,she showed her 42.She filled pages 43
with her pen moving fast,but her spelling was terrible.When I asked her to read,her whisper44
a fine tale,which amazed me.I saw a talented storyteller hidden behind her 45 writing.I began
rethinking priorities一was perfect spelling more important than_46_?My answer was“no”.
Then I encouraged her to learn more about stories through audiobooks,asked her parents to record her
tales,and even provided voice-to-text tools,never letting spelling 47 her creative flow.
Sarah soon 48 searching for extra audio materials,growing into her own self-guidance.This
49 shook my teaching core:I left classroom life to work one-on-one as an educational specialist,
trained in multisensory approaches,and later 50 as a learning specialist bridging teachers,
students and families.
Today,I help teachers avoid making judgments 51-like I almost did with Sarah.I guide
them to look beyond 52 by sharing her story.Sarah went to an arts high school with a 53
on creative writing and graduated from college last December.I hugged her tightly at the ceremony,
feeling so 54
Teachers rarely know their impact,but I always know Sarah's 55 influence on me.
41.A.mention
B.shape
C.prove
D.explain
42.A.calmness
B.management
C.passion
D.appearance
43.A.tirelessly
B.carelessly
C.helplessly
D.uselessly
44.A.revealed
B.broke
C.simplified
D.hid
45.A.slow
B.detailed
C.visible
D.messy
46.A.guidance
B.communication
C.creativity
D.participation
47.A.restore
B.disturb
C.track
D.replace
48.A.recommended
B.postponed
C.avoided
D.began
49.A.invitation
B.anniversary
C.registration
D.shift
50.A.returned
B.apologized
C.waited
D.hesitated
51.A.in debt
B.in advance
C.in danger
D.in short
52.A.contributions
B.grades
C.exchanges
D.habits
53.A.focus
B.myth
C.lecture
D.debate
54.A.confident
B.curious
C.proud
D.secure
55.A.unknown
B.slight
C.lasting
D.mutual
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For the first time in 94 years,the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours,allowing the
public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.
高二英语第8页共10页
About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government,among 56 was Zhang
Zhifu,a 77-year-old public security volunteer.It's a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work."It is
57(true)an honor to be granted this special privilege,"Zhang said.
To guarantee the58(safe)of the palace,festival organizers 59(plan)this year's
Lantem Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles.It's a
fascinating event for visitors to absorb60(they)in the festive atmosphere in the museum.
Discussion of the Palace Museum's new look lit up social media following Tuesday's display.
Since he became director of the Palace Museum,Shan Jixiang61(bring)many changes to
the world's 62(large)royal complex )Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared
his idea about how to make traditional 63(treasure)come alive again."64 matters to a
museum is not how many visitors they have,but how close they are 65 people's daily lives,"he
said.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是学生会主席李华,为了让外国人了解中国传统文化,学生会将进行“唐诗吟诵大
赛'(Tang Poetry Recitation Contest),特邀请学校国际部学生参加,请你根据提示写一则通知。
主要内容包括:
1.大赛的目的和意义:
2.主办方:校学生会。时间:2026年6月20日。地点:校报告厅(assembly hall)。
3.范围:唐诗三百首(Three Hundred Tang Poems).
注意:1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
Notice
Do you want to have a further knowledge of Chinese culture?
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Eric was a nine-year-old boy who lived with his single mother,Stacey and sister,Lily.They lived
a hard life.Eric felt bad for their situation but worse for himself,especially in school.
Eric's leather boots were worn out.They didn't protect his feet from the rain,and his socks
became totally wet as water went through the holes in his shoes.Stacey attempted to fix the holes but
it was no use.Eric still walked to school with that pair of broken shoes.How much he wished he
could also have new comfortable and expensive shoes his classmates wore!
高二英语第9页共10页
One day,Eric retumed from school and complained to Stacey,"It was raining today.Water has
leaked into my shoes again.I hate my boots!Why can't you get me new ones?"Stacey was sad and
helpless."I spent our last savings on your sister's medicine.She's sick.Eric you know that.You need
to act like a responsible big brother!"she answered.Tears welled up in Eric's eyes."I hate you!"he
shouted."You only care about Lily!You don't love me!"Then he cried and ran to his room.
After preparing dinner,Stacey went to his room with his dinner plate."I'm sorry,Eric,"she
whispered to comfort him."We're going through a very tough journey recently.But I'll get you new
shoes in the future."However,Eric refused to listen to her.
The next day,when Eric went to class,he took his seat quietly and hid his feet under his chair,as
usual.He was embarrassed to show his boots.As the math teacher Mrs Fletcher entered the class,all
the students greeted her."Today,we have a very special friend with us,"she smiled."Everyone,
please welcome Ben,your new classmate."Soon after,a boy with a pair of crutches()entered.
The new boy only had one leg.Eric was shocked.He and all his classmates thought how unlucky Ben
was and that he must be very shy and sad.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment,Mrs Fletcher asked Ben to introduce himself.
Inspired by Ben,Eric realized he should appreciate what he had.
高二英语第10页共10页