精品解析：广西壮族自治区玉林九校2026年春季期高二期中质量监测英语试题

这是2026年春季期高二期中教学质量监测英语听力试题。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, did you know that they are planning to build a waste recycling plant in our village? What that's unacceptable. I am going to file a complaint to the committee. Did you know that they are planning to build a waste recycling plant in our village? What that's unacceptable, I am going to file a complaint to the committee. Text too. Jane. wait a second. I'm going . with you. Okay, i'm going to professor won's collection phy class. I know it's in the chemistry building, right? My biology class is in the same building. Jane, wait a second. I'm going with you. okay? I'm going to professor wang's clichy class. I know it's in the chemistry building, right? My biology class is in the same building. Text three, excuse me. could you please spare me some time? I'm doing a quick survey on the quality of our products and services. Sorry, i'm in a hurry. I'm supposed to be in class at nine o'clock, and i'm already ten minutes late now. Excuse me, could you please spare me some time? I'm doing a quick survey on the quality of our products . and services. Sorry, I mean a hurry. I'm supposed to be in class at nine o clock, and i'm already ten minutes late now. Text for jim, what is the speed of our car now? Eighty . kilometers an hour. The sign says the maximum speed is seventy kilometers an hour on this road. Okay, I have to drive more slowly. Jim, what is the speed of our car now? Eighty kilometers an hour. The sign says the maximum speed is seventy kilometers an hour on . this road. Okay, I have to drive more slowly. Text five, i'd like to eat . some noodles. Do you remember the thick ones we had on our trip to china? Yes, they were good, although I like the dumplings there most right now, though, I just like a sandwich. You should have got one while we were shopping. I'd like to eat some noodles. Do you remember the thick ones we had on our trip to china? Yes, they were good, although I like the dumplings there most right now, though, I just like a sandwich. You should have got one while we were shopping. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。All the food smells fresh today and makes my mouth water. Let's line up here. This line seems a little shorter. What's on the . menu today? Fish, beef, pork, chicken and vegetables. For main food, there is rice steamed red and noodles. Oh, we're lucky today. aren't we? Yes, i'd rather take campmates with beef. I think i'll take fried fish because fish is my favorite. That's good. We can share what we have. All the food smells fresh today and makes my mouth water. Let's line up here. This line seems a little shorter. What's on the menu today. fish, beef, pork, chicken and vegetables. For main food, there is rice, steamed red and noodles. Oh, we're lucky today. aren't we? Yes, i'd rather take cabbage with beef. I think i'll take fried fish because fish is my favorite. That's good. We can share what we have. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Clara, I heard you are training for a marathon. I'm really impressed. I could never do that. I've been running for a few months now, but I stepped things up about a month ago. But it's so hard to do marathon. How did you make IT? I started off, slowly, worked my way along, and now I do over three miles every day, more on weekends. Give IT a shot and you'll feel great. Sure I will. So besides running, do you recommend any other work out? Well, that depends under, do you prefer to be quiet and a loan, or like making friends? You know, I study alone in the city, far away from my hometown, so if I can make some friends. IT would be perfect. Well, I know a club focusing on hiking trips at weekends. I usually sets out on friday evening taking a bus ride to a nearby mountainous area, and they spend saturday hiking, camping, even diving, sometimes before heading back on sunday day. cool. I love that. please. Do you let me know . how to join IT? No problem. Clara, I heard you are training for a marathon. I'm really impressed. I could never do that. I've been running for a few months now, but I stepped things up about a month ago. But it's so hard to do marathon. How did you make IT? I started off slowly, worked my way along, and now I do over three miles every day, more on weekends. Give IT a shot and you'll feel great. Sure I will. So besides running, do you recommend any other work out? Well, that depends under, do you prefer to be quiet and alone, or like. making friends? You know, I study alone in the city, far away from my hometown, so if I can make some friends. IT would be perfect. Well, I know a club focusing on hiking trips at weekends. IT usually sets out on friday evening taking a bus ride to a nearby mountains area. And they spend saturday hiking, camping, even diving, sometimes before heading back on sunday. Cool, I love that. Please do let me know how to join IT. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The guest for today is so walter, a famous judge in court. Good morning, sue. Good morning, shine. Sue, would you please tell us the theme of your new book? Well, I want people who have chAllenges in their lives to believe that they can still accomplish a lot, always ask for help, I suggest, right? What's the best part of being a judge in court. having a voice in the decision making process? I feel a sense of satisfaction and happiness . about that. What do you mean by happiness? I think IT would be the satisfaction of enjoying things with others, meaning when you give IT to others, whether it's time, attention, a gift, anything, just those moments of sharing. I have been on a children's program. I talk to them about how the law helps people solve their problems. thanks. I appreciate your time. The guest for today is so water, a famous judge in court. Good morning, sue. Good morning, shine. So would you please tell us the theme of your new book? Well, I want people who have chAllenges in their lives to believe that they can still accomplish a lot. Always ask for help. I suggest, right, what's the best part of being a judge in court. having a voice in the decision making process? I feel a sense of satisfaction and happiness about that. What do you mean by happiness? I think IT would be the satisfaction of enjoying things with others, meaning when you give IT to others, whether it's time, attention, a gift, anything, just those moments of sharing. I have been on a children's program. I talk to them about how the law helps people solve their problems. thanks. I appreciate your time. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Remind me, driver, when should we make the presentation? Doctor White said it's on june the fourth. So what are we going to including IT? Shall we start from some historical background of the islands, maybe something about the economy or something else? Oh, no. Doctor White said, we shouldn't go into that sort . of detail OK. How about the geographical location? Since not many people know where the islands are. good idea and an overview of their education system should . be included. That means education statistics, like literacy rates and school places, should be . presented absolutely, doctor White said he wanted us to use plenty of visual tools, like the overhead projector and some maps, and we might as well try them out before . the presentation. No problem. They are available in the resources room. I see july, but it's almost time for my lesson. May we divide IT? I will book all the visuals and you do the other stuff. Let's meet . again on monday. sure. Remind me, driver, when should we make the presentation? Doctor White said it's on june, the force. So what are we going to including IT? Shall we start from some historical background of the islands? Maybe something about the economy or something else? Oh, no, doctor White said. We shouldn't go into that sort . of detail OK. How about the geographical location? Since not many people know where the islands are. Good idea and an overview of their education system should be included. That means education statistics like literacy rates and school school places should . be presented. absolutely. Doctor White said he wanted us to use plenty of visual tools, like the overhead projector and some maps, and we might as well try them out before . the presentation. No problem. They are available in the resources room. I see july, but it's almost time for my lesson. May we divide IT? I will book all the visuals and you do the other stuff. Let's meet again . on monday. sure. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Public libraries around the united states are changing what IT means to be a library. Instead of just being places for books, they have become community centers lose. Public library is one of them. This month, the library held events like discussions about books and current events, movie showings, poetry writing workshops and spanish language discussions for children. One of the most popular events this year was when a nature center brought in several special animals. Delaware library also has a program to mail a free book to families with Young children each. The goal is to provide children with a large book collection in their home without having to pay for themselves. In some communities, libraries are where people access social services. With ten library, maryland's new public library holds job fares and partners with local organizations to help families get health insurance, people who cannot afford to buy their own laptop computers can borrow one from the library. Besides, many libraries have bookstores where visitors can buy new and used books. The money raised goes back to supporting the libraries. Public libraries around the united states are changing what IT means to be a library. Instead of just being places for books, they have become communities. Centers lose. Public library is one of them. This month, the library held events like discussions about books and current events, movie showings, poetry writing workshops and spanish ed language discussions for children. One of the most popular events this year was when a nature center brought in several special animals. Delaware library also has a program to mail a free book to families with Young children each. The goal is to provide children with a large book collection in their home without having to pay for themselves. In some communities, libraries are where people access social services. With ten library, mary's new public library holds job fares and partners with local organizations to help families get health insurance. People who cannot afford to buy their own laptop computers can borrow one from the library. Besides, many libraries have bookstores where visitors can buy new and used books. The money raised goes back to supporting the libraries. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 2026年春季期高二期中教学质量监测 英 语 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s attitude towards the plant? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you know that? They are planning to build a waste recycling plant in our village! M: What? That’s unacceptable! I am going to file a complaint to the committee! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jane studying? A. Calligraphy. B. Chemistry. C. Biology 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, wait a second. I’m going with you. W: Okay. I’m going to Professor Wang’s calligraphy class. M: I know. It’s in the chemistry building, right? My biology class is in the same building. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:50. B. 9:00. C. 9:10. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you please spare me some time? I’m doing a quick survey on the quality of our products and services. W: Sorry, I’m in a hurry. I’m supposed to be in class at 9:00 and I’m already ten minutes late now. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man need to do next? A. Speed up his car. B. Avoid the road sign. C. Slow down his car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, what is the speed of our car now? M: 80 kilometers an hour. W: The sign says the maximum speed is 70 kilometers an hour on this road. M: OK. I have to drive more slowly. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Something to eat. B. A shopping list. C. A travel plan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to eat some noodles. Do you remember the thick ones we had on our trip to China? W: Yes, they were good, although I liked the dumplings there most. Right now, though, I’d just like a sandwich. M: You should have got one while we were shopping. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a canteen. C. In a kitchen. 7. Which food does the woman like best? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: All the food smells fresh today and makes my mouth water. M: Let’s line up here. This line seems a little shorter. W: What’s on the menu today? M: Fish, beef, pork, chicken and vegetables. For main food there is rice, steamed bread and noodles. W: Oh, we’re lucky today, aren’t we? M: Yes, I’d rather take cabbage with beef. W: I think I’ll take fried fish, because fish is my favourite. M: That’s good. We can share what we have. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Andrew feel about Clara’s marathon training? A. It’s striking. B. It’s boring. C. It’s perfect. 9. What is Andrew’s final decision? A. Signing up for a marathon race. B. Climbing mountains nearby. C. Joining a hiking club. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to work out. B. Clubs to make friends. C. Travel plans for vacation. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Clara, I heard you were training for a marathon. I’m really impressed. I could never do that. W: I’ve been running for a few months now, but I stepped things up about a month ago. M: But it’s so hard to do marathon. How did you make it? W: I started off slowly, worked my way along, and now I do over three miles every day, more on weekends. Give it a shot, and you’ll feel great. M: Sure. I will. So besides running, do you recommend any other workout? W: Well, it depends. Andrew, do you prefer to be quiet and alone or like making friends? M: You know I study alone in this city, far away from my hometown. So if I can make some friends, it would be perfect. W: Well, I know a club focusing on hiking trips at weekends. It usually sets out on Friday evening, taking a bus ride to a nearby mountainous area, and they spend Saturday hiking, camping, even diving sometimes, before heading back on Sunday. M: Cool! I love that. Please do let me know how to join it. W: No problem. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the man? A. A host. B. A judge. C. A salesman. 12. What advice does the woman offer in her book? A. Meet challenges. B. Ask for help if in trouble. C. Make a difference to others. 13. What does the woman think happiness is? A. Sharing with others. B. Solving problems. C. Making programmes. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: The guest for today is Sue Walter, a famous judge in court. Good morning, Sue! W: Good morning, Shawn. M: Sue, would you please tell us the theme of your new book? W: Well, I want people who have challenges in their lives to believe that they can still accomplish a lot. Always ask for help, I suggest. M: Right. What’s the best part of being a judge in court? W: Having a voice in the decision-making process. I feel a sense of satisfaction and happiness about that. M: Er... What do you mean by happiness? W: I think it would be the satisfaction of enjoying things with others, meaning when you give it to others, whether it’s time, attention, a gift, anything, just those moments of sharing. I have been on a children’s program. I talk to them about how the law helps people solve their problems. M: Thanks. I appreciate your time... 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What will probably be covered in the presentation about the islands? A. Their economy. B. Their history. C. Their locations. 15. How will the speakers present the islands’ education? A. By outlining background. B. By discussing details. C. By providing statistics. 16. Where can the speakers get the visual tools they need? A. In the classroom. B. In the Resources Room. C. In Dr. White’s office. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Remind me, Trevor. When should we make the presentation? M: Dr. White said it’s on June 4th. W: So what are we going to include in it? Shall we start from some historical background of the islands? Maybe something about the economy or something else? M: Oh no! Dr. White said we shouldn’t go into that sort of detail. W: OK. How about the geographical location since not many people know where the islands are. M: Good idea. And an overview of their education system should be included. W: That means education statistics like literacy rates and school places should be presented. M: Absolutely. Dr. White said he wanted us to use plenty of visual tools, like the overhead projector and some maps and we might as well try them out before the presentation. W: No problem. They are available in the Resources Room. M: I see, Julie. But it’s almost time for my lesson. May we divide it? I will book all the visuals and you do the other stuff. Let’s meet again on Monday. W: Sure. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What have American public libraries become besides being places for books? A. Book-selling markets. B. Community centers. C. Job training bases. 18. Which event was popular among children in Lewes Public Library this year? A. Poetry writing workshops. B. Spanish-language discussions. C. Visiting special animals from a nature center. 19. What is the purpose of Delaware Library’s free book program? A. To build a free home book collection for kids. B. To encourage families to visit library. C. To teach parents to choose kids’ books. 20. What job-related service does Wheaton Library offer? A. Providing free laptops. B. Holding job fairs. C. Offering health insurance. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Public libraries around the United States are changing what it means to be a library. Instead of just being places for books, they have become community centers. Lewes Public Library is one of them. This month, the library held events like discussions about books and current events, movie showings, poetry writing workshops, and Spanish-language discussions. For children, one of the most popular events this year was when a nature center brought in several special animals. Delaware Library also has a program to mail a free book to families with young children each month. The goal is to provide children with a large book collection in their home without having to pay for it themselves. In some communities, libraries are where people access social services. Wheaton Library, Maryland’s new public library, holds job fairs and partners with local organizations to help families get health insurance. People who cannot afford to buy their own laptop computers can borrow one from the library. Besides, many libraries have book stores where visitors can buy new and used books. The money raised goes back to supporting the libraries. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Slow Fitness: New Gentle Classes at Green Club Green Fitness Club is excited to offer our new Slow Fitness programs — this year’s biggest global wellness trend, designed to relieve stress and build strength gently. These classes, rooted in mindful movement, are perfect for anyone seeking a balanced, sustainable approach to fitness. They include Japanese slow walking, mindful Pilates, outdoor hiking and restorative yoga. Japanese Slow Walking Every Tuesday & Thursday, 7:00-8:00 am (no class on public holidays) A low-intensity walking method from Japan, focusing on slow steps and breath control to calm the mind and boost energy. Suitable for: all ages, beginners, office workers under stress Cost: $12 per class; free for annual members only Gear: comfortable shoes, reusable water bottle Gentle Pilates Every Monday & Wednesday, 5:30-6:30 pm Controlled, slow movements to build core strength, improve posture and reduce physical tension. No heavy exercise required. Cost: $15 per class; $50 for 4 classes Gear: yoga mat, light sportswear (yoga mat available for rent at $2) Outdoor Mindful Hiking Every Saturday, 8:00-10:00 am (weather permitting) Guided walks in the city’s green spaces, combining nature exploration with mindfulness training to reduce pressure and enhance well-being. Suitable for: teens aged 14 and above, families, fitness lovers Cost: $10 (includes a healthy snack; free for members under 18) Gear: hiking shoes, hat, sun cream How to Book & Special Offer - Call: 555-7890 (Mon-Fri, 9:00 am-5:00 pm only) - Website: greenfitness.com (24/7 online booking) - Book at least 24 hours before class - New members enjoy a 20% discount on their first class of each kind. 21. What is the main purpose of the Slow Fitness programs? A. To train professional athletes for competitions. B. To help people relieve stress and keep fit gently. C. To promote extreme sports around the world. D. To teach people how to run long distances quickly. 22. As a new member, you sign up for one Japanese Slow Walking class and one Gentle Pilates class. How much should you pay in total? A. $21.6. B. $22. C. $24.5. D. $27. 23. When can you call the club to book a class? A. At 8:30 am on Monday. B. At 6:00 pm on Wednesday. C. At 10:00 am on Tuesday. D. At 9:30 am on Saturday. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了Green Fitness Club推出的新的Slow Fitness课程及其相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Green Fitness Club is excited to offer our new Slow Fitness programs — this year’s biggest global wellness trend, designed to relieve stress and build strength gently.(Green Fitness Club很高兴推出我们的新的Slow Fitness课程——这是今年全球最大的健康趋势，旨在减轻压力，温和地增强体力)”可知，Slow Fitness课程的主要目的是帮助人们减轻压力，温和地保持健康。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。 根据Japanese Slow Walking部分中“Cost: $12 per class; free for annual members only(费用：每节课12美元；仅年费会员免费)”以及Gentle Pilates部分中“Cost: $15 per class; $50 for 4 classes(费用：每节课15美元；4节课50美元)”和How to Book & Special Offer部分中“New members enjoy a 20% discount on their first class of each kind.(新会员在每种课程的第一节课上享受8折优惠)”可知，作为新会员，报名参加一节Japanese Slow Walking课程和一节Gentle Pilates课程，总共需要支付（12+15）*0.8=21.6美元。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。 根据How to Book & Special Offer部分中“Call: 555-7890 (Mon-Fri, 9:00 am-5:00 pm only)(电话：555-7890（仅周一至周五，上午9:00-下午5:00）)”可知，可以在周二上午10:00打电话给俱乐部预订课程。 B Salvador Dali is one of the most influential and famous painters of all time. Not just a painter, but his personality was as unique as his paintings. His surrealistic paintings are so famous that they overshadow his other artworks. Hearing the name “Salvador Dali” alone creates an image, or perhaps I should say, a painting in the minds of people. His paintings are usually surrealistic and hard to understand, but once understood, they convey their message so fluently and beautifully. During his creative exploration, Dali went deep into various artistic styles, such as impressionism, cloisonne (分格画), and cubism, before eventually venturing into surrealism. It was in this period that he created one of his famous paintings, Sick Boy — Pointillism (点彩派). Pointillism is the method of painting using only small dots of color to create the painting. Sick Boy is a clear mixture of expressionism and pointillism, but there’s more going on here. Dali has added a little bit of surrealism as well. This is a self-portrait of him in Cadaqués, the coastal town where he used to spend his summers. While the sickness of the child can be seen from his lying position, exhausted and weak, and looking at the viewers’ eyes, the actual sickness is far more terrifying. Take a look at his hand with long, pointed fingers. His face presents a disturbing and threatening expression. It is hardly human. It almost feels like there is another creature inside the body of this kid, using the skin and face as a cover. The parallel can be drawn from the other living thing in the painting, the caged canary (金丝雀). Similar to the canary, which is imprisoned inside this cage to stay, the boy’s true self is imprisoned inside the body. There might be some dark and sick intentions inside his mind, but those must be controlled. The way the sick child lies on the chair and stares ahead makes it one of the frightening paintings by Salvador Dali. 24. What are the main features of Salvador Dali’s paintings? A. Hope and optimism. B. Complexity and confusion. C. Beauty and simplicity. D. Despair and pessimism. 25. What is the subject of Sick Boy? A. A portrait Dali painted for himself. B. The painter’s favorite coastal town. C. A canary imprisoned inside the cage. D. The exploration of various artistic styles. 26. What is the significance of the caged canary in the painting? A. It represents the boy’s sickness. B. It conveys the beauty of nature. C. It symbolizes the boy’s trapped true self. D. It shows the sick boy’s love for animals. 27. Which words can best describe Salvador Dali? A. Energetic and realistic. B. Hopeless and stubborn. C. Strange and frightening. D. Creative and imaginative. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了萨尔瓦多·达利的绘画特点，并以《病童》为例进行说明。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“His surrealistic paintings are so famous that they overshadow his other artworks.(他的超现实主义绘画如此著名，以至于掩盖了他的其他艺术作品)”以及第二段“His paintings are usually surrealistic and hard to understand, but once understood, they convey their message so fluently and beautifully.(他的画通常是超现实主义的，很难理解，但一旦理解了，它们就能如此流畅而优美地传达出信息)”可知，达利的画作具有超现实主义的特点，复杂且难以理解，即具有复杂性和迷惑性的特点。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“This is a self-portrait of him in Cadaqués, the coastal town where he used to spend his summers.(这是他在卡达克斯的自画像，卡达克斯是他以前常去度暑假的海滨小镇)”可知，《病童》是达利为自己画的一幅肖像画。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The parallel can be drawn from the other living thing in the painting, the caged canary (金丝雀). Similar to the canary, which is imprisoned inside this cage to stay, the boy’s true self is imprisoned inside the body.(可以从画中的另一个生物——笼中的金丝雀中得出类似的结论。和被关在笼子里的金丝雀一样，男孩的真正自我被囚禁在身体里)”可知，笼中的金丝雀象征着男孩被困住的真正自我。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Salvador Dali is one of the most influential and famous painters of all time. Not just a painter, but his personality was as unique as his paintings.(萨尔瓦多·达利是有史以来最具影响力和最著名的画家之一。他不仅仅是一个画家，他的个性也和他的画一样独特)”以及第二段“During his creative exploration, Dali went deep into various artistic styles, such as impressionism, cloisonne (分格画), and cubism, before eventually venturing into surrealism.(在他的创作探索过程中，达利深入研究了各种艺术风格，如印象派、分格画和立体主义，最终涉足超现实主义)”可知，达利是一位具有创造力和想象力的画家。 C For centuries, the Rhine River has been celebrated as the lifeline of Europe, a vital waterway for commerce and culture. However, a study published in January 2026 reveals a troubling modern reality: this historic river now acts as a massive conveyor belt for rubbish, carrying between 3,000 and 4,700 tons of large garbage into the North Sea every single year. How could such a vast amount of waste have been missed? The answer lies in a revolutionary new research method. For an entire year, researchers worked with local citizen scientists to operate a special floating device called a litter trap. This device filtered water from the surface down to 80 centimeters deep. Unlike older methods that relied on brief visual surveys, this long-term physical collection recorded the true, disorganized flow of garbage. The data showed enormous changes, with the amount of rubbish collected in a two-week period varying wildly from as few as 67 pieces to over 2,700, accounting for why short-term observations failed to get the full picture. The collected garbage tells a clear story about its origins. Detailed analysis showed that while plastic items made up about 70% of all pieces, they were mostly lightweight, only 15% of the total weight. The finding is particularly alarming for one key reason: over 56% of all rubbish was linked directly to the choices of individual consumers, with items like food wrappers and beverage (饮料) bottles being most common. Specific activities also left their mark, with litter from fireworks making up 10.7% of the total and tobacco-related waste like cigarette butts contributing another 6.5%. This year-long project, powered in part by dedicated (敬业的) volunteers, proves that long-term, hands-on monitoring is essential to accurately measure environmental challenges. It provides a powerful model for how communities and scientists can work together to gather the evidence needed for action. The Rhine’s story is no longer just about its scenic beauty or economic importance; it is an urgent call to address the tide (浪潮) of waste our modern lifestyle creates, before it all washes out to sea. 28. What does the underlined phrase “conveyor belt” in paragraph 1 most likely mean? A. A natural waterfall that cleans the river. B. A tourist attraction along the river. C. Something that continuously carries and moves things. D. A device used to measure water depth. 29. What did the 2026 study mainly find about the Rhine River? A. It has lost its role as a waterway for commerce. B. It carries a huge amount of garbage into the sea. C. Its water quality has been fully restored. D. It faces a declining number of fish species. 30. Why did previous short-term observations fail to get the full picture of the river’s pollution? A. They did not involve enough volunteers. B. They only collected water samples from the surface. C. They missed the dramatic changes in garbage flow. D. They focused only on plastic waste. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The river’s pollution problem will solve itself over time. B. The study shows the value of cooperation between scientists and citizens. C. Individual efforts are useless in addressing plastic pollution. D. The study calls for a complete ban on the use of plastic. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一项研究，发现莱茵河每年将数千吨垃圾带入北海，并介绍全新长期监测方法、垃圾数量与构成特点，指出个人消费是垃圾主要来源，同时强调科研人员与民众合作开展长期实地监测对治理河流污染的重要意义。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“...this historic river now acts as a massive conveyor belt for rubbish, carrying between 3,000 and 4,700 tons of large garbage into the North Sea every single year.(……这条古老的河流如今成了巨大的垃圾conveyor belt，每年将3000至4700吨大型垃圾带入北海)”，由后文河流不断运送垃圾入海可判断，conveyor belt意为“不断运送、传送物品的事物”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ However, a study published in January 2026 reveals a troubling modern reality: this historic river now acts as a massive conveyor belt for rubbish, carrying between 3,000 and 4,700 tons of large garbage into the North Sea every single year.(然而，2026 年 1 月发布的一项研究揭示了一个令人担忧的现代现实：这条古老的河流如今成了巨大的垃圾conveyor belt，每年将3000至4700吨大型垃圾带入北海)”可知，2026年研究主要发现莱茵河携带大量垃圾流入海洋。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The data showed enormous changes, with the amount of rubbish collected in a two-week period varying wildly from as few as 67 pieces to over 2,700, accounting for why short-term observations failed to get the full picture.(数据显示垃圾量波动极大，两周内收集数量从67件到2700多件差距悬殊，这也是短期观测无法掌握全貌的原因)”可知，短期观测忽略了垃圾流量的剧烈变化。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This year-long project, powered in part by dedicated volunteers, proves that long-term, hands-on monitoring is essential…It provides a powerful model for how communities and scientists can work together.(这项为期一年、有敬业志愿者参与的项目证明长期实地监测至关重要，也为社区与科学家合作取证治理环境问题提供了范本)”可推知，这项研究体现了科学家与民众合作的价值。 D Despite decades of medical advances, detecting health-related molecule (分子) still relies on bodily liquids like blood, requiring blood draws from most patients, especially people with diabetes who need frequent finger blood tests. However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a lightweight device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air. This 4×8-inch device is a potential game-changer for medicine and public health. Detecting molecules in the air has long fallen behind liquid detection, mainly because target particles (微粒) are extremely rare — there may be only one in a trillion. To solve this problem, the team turned air into liquid. The device draws in air, adds water vapor with a humidifier, and cools it to turn air into small drops. These drops trap particles and slide into a small container, making detection easy with common tools used for liquid analysis. Early tests proved its effectiveness. It caught easily evaporated (挥发的) coffee vapor, detected glucose in breath, identified E. coli in the air, and found signs of inflammation (炎症) in mice with unhealthy gut bacteria. Obviously, it solved the problem of collecting molecules that evaporate easily — a major worry during the device’s development. The device was first inspired by the need for painless tests for early-born babies in ICUs. These fragile babies are likely to have health problems, and repeated blood tests may put them in danger. Doctors hope the device can track health signs without taking blood, protecting these high-risk patients. It also shows promise for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease, though the related breath signs first need to be recorded. The team plans to improve and make it smaller to create a wearable device for daily use. Besides medical uses, this achievement may open the door to new physics research on air impurities and state changes of matter. As a new tool for detecting air chemistry, ABLE fills the space between air and liquid molecule analysis, creating possibilities for various new developments in healthcare and science. 32. Why did the researchers develop ABLE? A. To change medicine and public health. B. To identify health molecules without liquid. C. To reduce finger blood checks for patients with diabetes. D. To take the place of blood tests in hospitals. 33. What can we infer about ABLE? A. It is small and wearable for daily use. B. It diagnoses inflammatory bowel disease easily. C. It has proved useful for newly born babies. D. It has overcome a key technical challenge. 34. Who will least likely benefit from ABLE? A. A chemist. B. A physician. C. A psychologist. D. A physicist. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Tool for Bodily Liquid Analysis. B. A Tool for Airborne Particle Counting. C. A Device for Modern Physics Research. D. A Device for Air Molecule Detection. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了一种名为ABLE的轻便设备，用于空气中分子的检测。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a lightweight device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air.(然而，芝加哥大学的研究人员开发了一种名为ABLE的轻便设备，用于收集和检测空气中的分子)”可知，研究人员开发ABLE是为了在不使用液体的情况下识别健康分子。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Early tests proved its effectiveness. It caught easily evaporated (挥发的) coffee vapor, detected glucose in breath, identified E. coli in the air, and found signs of inflammation (炎症) in mice with unhealthy gut bacteria. Obviously, it solved the problem of collecting molecules that evaporate easily — a major worry during the device’s development.(早期测试证明了它的有效性。它能捕捉到容易挥发的咖啡蒸气，检测呼气中的葡萄糖，识别空气中的大肠杆菌，并在肠道细菌不健康的小鼠体内发现炎症迹象。显然，它解决了收集容易蒸发的分子的问题——这是设备开发过程中一个主要担忧)”可推断，ABLE已经克服了一个关键的技术挑战。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Besides medical uses, this achievement may open the door to new physics research on air impurities and state changes of matter.(除了医学用途外，这一成就可能为空气杂质和物质状态变化的物理学研究打开大门)”可知，ABLE对化学家、医生和物理学家都有益处，而心理学家研究的是人的心理现象和行为，与ABLE的用途不相关，因此心理学家不太可能从ABLE中受益。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a lightweight device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air. This 4×8-inch device is a potential game-changer for medicine and public health.(然而，芝加哥大学的研究人员开发了一种名为ABLE的轻便设备，用于收集和检测空气中的分子。这款4×8英寸的设备有可能改变医学和公共卫生的游戏规则)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一种名为ABLE的轻便设备，用于空气中分子的检测，因此D选项“一种用于空气分子检测的设备”最符合文章主旨，适合作为标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Helping others can be one of the most meaningful things you do, but it can also take a lot out of you, making you lose sight of the fact that you need support, too. You might think pushing through is normal. ____36____ You need to learn how to invest in yourself and pay attention to your mental well-being. Burnout doesn’t always look like exhaustion. Burnout isn’t always obvious. ____37____ It can be irritability (易怒), lack of focus, or feeling like you’re disconnected from the work you used to enjoy. Being aware of the emotional signs early makes it easier to step in and make changes. That might mean adjusting your schedule, taking breaks when you can, or just giving yourself permission to unplug after a long day. Learning something new boosts mental energy. Doing the same routine every day can start to feel dull. ____38____ Adding something fresh to your day, like learning a new technique or exploring a new topic, can bring your energy back. A few minutes a day reading an article, watching a short tutorial, or engaging in a new task can refresh your mindset. ____39____ If you want to know how to invest in yourself, having control over your schedule can make a huge difference in how you feel day to day. When you’re able to choose how and when you complete tasks, it reduces stress and helps you feel more balanced. Small wins matter for motivation. Sometimes big goals feel out of reach. That’s why small wins are so important. Checking something off your list — even if it’s just attending a class — builds positive drive. ____40____ Over time, those small wins lead to larger milestones. A. Purpose is a powerful mental health tool. B. Time flexibility leads to emotional stability. C. It doesn’t just show up as physical tiredness. D. Sometimes it can mean saying yes to extra tasks. E. When that happens, your interest and motivation can fade. F. But the truth is, constantly putting yourself last isn’t sustainable. G. Each time you complete a step, you prove to yourself that progress is happening. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. E 39. B 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何关爱自己、维护心理健康。 【36题详解】 前文“Helping others can be one of the most meaningful things you do, but it can also take a lot out of you, making you lose sight of the fact that you need support, too. You might think pushing through is normal.(帮助他人可能是你所能做过的最有意义的事情之一，但这也可能会让你付出很多，从而使你忽略了一个事实，即你也需要支持。你可能会认为坚持下去是正常的。)”说明帮助他人很有意义，但也会消耗自己，后文“You need to learn how to invest in yourself and pay attention to your mental well-being.(但你需要学会投资自己，并关注自己的心理健康。)”说明空格处应该是转折强调一直把自己放在最后是不好的。F选项“But the truth is, constantly putting yourself last isn’t sustainable.(但事实是，总是把自己置于次要位置是不可持续的。)”起到了转折和引出下文的作用，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 前文“Burnout isn’t always obvious.(倦怠并非总是显而易见的。)”说明倦怠并不总是显而易见的。后文“It can be irritability (易怒), lack of focus, or feeling like you’re disconnected from the work you used to enjoy.(它可能表现为易怒、注意力不集中，或者感觉自己与过去所喜爱的工作渐行渐远。)”列举了倦怠的其他表现，如易怒、注意力不集中等，说明倦怠不只是身体上的疲惫。选项C“It doesn’t just show up as physical tiredness.(这并不仅仅是表现为身体上的疲惫。)”符合语境，与前文衔接紧密，进一步解释了倦怠的表现形式。故选C。 【38题详解】 前文“Doing the same routine every day can start to feel dull.(每天都重复同样的事情会让人感觉乏味。)”说明每天做同样的事情会让人觉得枯燥。后文“Adding something fresh to your day, like learning a new technique or exploring a new topic, can bring your energy back.(但在日常生活中加入一些新鲜元素，比如学习一种新技巧或探索一个新主题，能够让你重新充满活力。)”提到给生活添加新鲜事物能恢复精力，说明空格处应该是说每天做同样的事会导致兴趣和动力消退。选项E“When that happens, your interest and motivation can fade.(一旦出现这种情况，你的兴趣和动力就会逐渐减弱。)”符合语境，承接了前文每天做同样事枯燥的内容。故选E。 【39题详解】 空格处是本段小标题，由后文“If you want to know how to invest in yourself, having control over your schedule can make a huge difference in how you feel day to day. When you’ re able to choose how and when you complete tasks, it reduces stress and helps you feel more balanced.(如果你想知道如何关爱自己，掌控自己的日程安排会对你每天的感受产生巨大影响。当你能够选择如何以及何时完成任务时，会减轻压力，让你感觉更加平衡。)”可知，该段主要强调了时间灵活性对情绪稳定的重要性，选项B“Time flexibility leads to emotional stability.(时间的灵活性会带来情绪的稳定。)”说明时间的灵活性会带来情绪的稳定，概括了该段的核心内容，适合作为该段的小标题。故选B。 【40题详解】 前文“Sometimes big goals feel out of reach. That’s why small wins are so important. Checking something off your list — even if it’s just attending a class — builds positive drive.(有时候，大目标感觉遥不可及。这就是为什么小成就如此重要。从清单上划掉一件事——哪怕只是参加一堂课——都能激发积极的动力。)”说明小成很重要，后文“Over time, those small wins lead to larger milestones.(随着时间的推移，这些小成就将引领你走向更大的里程碑。)”说明随着时间的推移，小成就会带来更大的里程碑，空格处应该是说每次完成一个小目标都证明自己在进步。选项G“Each time you complete a step, you prove to yourself that progress is happening.(每次你完成一个步骤，你都会向自己证明，进步正在发生。)”说明每次你完成一个步骤都说明自己在进步，符合语境，与前后文逻辑连贯。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Rain began to pour down as my husband Mark and I left a lovely Philadelphia restaurant. Purse in one hand, dinner leftovers in the other, we ____41____ toward the parking lot and jumped into our car. As we pulled out, we both noticed a couple ____42____ along in the rain. The woman was pushing the man, who was in a wheelchair. Although the night was cold and wet, neither was dressed ____43____. We drove slowly by them, each of us ____44____ we could help. But our car was small; we couldn’t ____45____ both of them in the back. It was ____46____ in the car. Suddenly, my husband made a quick left and then another. I understood he was ____47____ and looking for the couple, but I didn’t know why. Upon seeing them, Mark pulled over, went back to the trunk and brought out my big, brand-new ____48____. He’d noticed it when we opened the trunk earlier. He ____49____ the couple in the pouring rain, handed it to the man and smiled at him without saying a word. Then we drove away. I smiled with ____50____ when I looked back at the two strangers under the huge umbrella and I’d never forget the ____51____ looks on their faces. Mark never told a ____52____ about this. But that event ____53____ with me now, and I find myself looking for ____54____ to help others out even when it seems that I am not in a ____55____ to help, because I know some little action I take can make a difference. 41. A. slid B. wandered C. marched D. raced 42. A. waiting B. sheltering C. struggling D. escaping 43. A. neatly B. formally C. warmly D. lightly 44. A. admitting B. wishing C. recalling D. doubting 45. A. fit B. engage C. catch D. leave 46. A. messy B. crowded C. silent D. cold 47. A. pulling away B. slowing down C. hanging around D. heading back 48. A. umbrella B. raincoat C. blanket D. backpack 49. A. invited B. approached C. recognized D. accompanied 50. A. relief B. confidence C. patience D. surprise 51. A. curious B. appreciative C. awkward D. innocent 52. A. fact B. joke C. soul D. lie 53. A. mixes B. stays C. fades D. agrees 54. A. clues B. excuses C. inspirations D. opportunities 55. A. process B. mood C. routine D. position 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者与丈夫在雨夜离开餐厅途中，偶遇一对在雨中艰难前行的残疾夫妇，丈夫做出暖心善举的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一手拿着钱包，一手拿着晚餐剩菜，我们冲向停车场并跳进车里。A. slid滑动；B. wandered漫步；C. marched行进；D. raced快速移动。根据上文“Rain began to pour down”可知，雨下得很大，急于躲雨，raced符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们开车驶出时，都注意到一对夫妇在雨中艰难前行。A. waiting等待；B. sheltering躲避；C. struggling艰难前行；D. escaping逃跑。根据下文“The woman was pushing the man, who was in a wheelchair.”可知，推轮椅的女人和行动不便的男人在雨中行走非常困难，struggling符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管夜晚又冷又湿，但两人都穿得不够暖和。A. neatly整洁地；B. formally正式地；C. warmly温暖地；D. lightly轻便地。根据上文“Although the night was cold and wet”可知，他们没有穿得足够保暖，warmly符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们慢慢开车经过他们身边，心里都希望能帮上忙。A. admitting承认；B. wishing希望；C. recalling回忆；D. doubting怀疑。根据上文“We drove slowly by them”及下文“we could help”可知，作者和丈夫看到别人在困境中，心里是希望能提供帮助的，wishing符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我们的车很小，后座坐不下他们两个人。A. fit适合，容纳；B. engage参与；C. catch抓住；D. leave离开。根据上文“our car was small”可知，车的空间有限，无法容纳两个人，fit符合语境。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：车里一片寂静。A. messy凌乱的；B. crowded拥挤的；C. silent沉默的；D. cold寒冷的。根据上文“But our car was small; we couldn’t ____ both of them in the back.”可知，不能帮到有困难的人，两人心里都有些失落，所以车内是沉默的，silent符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我明白他正在掉头返回，寻找那对夫妇，但不知道为什么。A. pulling away开走；B. slowing down减速；C. hanging around闲逛；D. heading back掉头返回。根据上文“We drove slowly by them”、“my husband made a quick left and then another”及下文“Upon seeing them, Mark pulled over”可知，丈夫在掉头往回开，heading back符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他们后，Mark靠边停车，回到后备箱，拿出了我那把崭新的大雨伞。A. umbrella雨伞；B. raincoat雨衣；C. blanket毯子；D. backpack背包。根据下文“the two strangers under the huge umbrella”可知，丈夫拿出的是一把雨伞，umbrella符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在倾盆大雨中走近那对夫妇，把伞递给男人，一言不发地对他笑了笑。A. invited邀请；B. approached走近；C. recognized认出；D. accompanied陪伴。根据下文“handed it to the man”可知，需要走近这对夫妇才能递东西给他们，approached符合语境。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我回头看到那两个陌生人在大伞下避雨时，我欣慰地笑了，我永远忘不了他们脸上那充满感激的神情。A. relief欣慰；B. confidence信心；C. patience耐心；D. surprise惊讶。根据上文“handed it to the man”及下文“the two strangers under the huge umbrella”可知，看到丈夫帮助了他人，作者感到安心和欣慰，relief符合语境。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我回头看到那两个陌生人在大伞下避雨时，我欣慰地笑了，我永远忘不了他们脸上那充满感激的神情。A. curious好奇的；B. appreciative感激的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. innocent无辜的。根据上文“Rain began to pour down”及“the two strangers under the huge umbrella”可知，陌生人得到了帮助，脸上会流露出感激之情，appreciative符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析句意：Mark对此事守口如瓶，从未告诉任何人。A. fact事实；B. joke玩笑；C. soul灵魂；D. lie谎言。根据上文“Mark never told a”及下文“But that event ____ with me now”可推知，丈夫默默做了这件事，没有向任何人提起，应是固定短语never tell a soul，意为“守口如瓶”，soul符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但那次经历至今仍萦绕在我的心头，我发现自己即便在自己似乎无法提供帮助的情况下，也会寻找机会去帮助他人，因为我知道自己所采取的小小行动就能产生影响。A. mixes混合；B. stays停留；C. fades褪色；D. agrees同意。根据下文“I find myself looking for ____ to help others”可知，这件事对作者影响深远，一直留在她的记忆里，stays符合语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但那次经历至今仍萦绕在我的心头，我发现自己即便在自己似乎无法提供帮助的情况下，也会寻找机会去帮助他人，因为我知道自己所采取的小小行动就能产生影响。A. clues线索；B. excuses借口；C. inspirations灵感；D. opportunities机会。根据上文“that event ____ with me now”及下文“I know some little action I take can make a difference”可知，此处指作者寻找帮助别人的机会，opportunities符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但那次经历至今仍萦绕在我的心头，我发现自己即便在自己似乎无法提供帮助的情况下，也会寻找机会去帮助他人，因为我知道自己所采取的小小行动就能产生影响。A. process过程；B. mood心情；C. routine常规；D. position处境。根据上文“I find myself looking for ____ to help others even when it seems that I am not in a”可推知，此处指即使在看似没有能力帮忙的情况下，作者也会寻找机会提供帮助，应是固定搭配be in a position to do sth.，意为“有能力/条件做某事”，position符合语境。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Art is a mirror of human civilization, ____56____ (reflect) the real world and people’s inner emotions. From primitive cave paintings to modern masterpieces, art has always played ____57____ essential role in human history. Many influential artists, such as Claude Monet, devoted ____58____ (they) to creating works that brought life to nature. The Renaissance was a golden age for art, ____59____ artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo produced countless great works ____60____ (praise) for their perfect combination of skill and emotion. Up to now, their paintings and sculptures ____61____ (admire) worldwide, as they show a deep understanding of human nature and beauty. Art exhibitions not only enable us to gain ____62____ (appreciate) of beauty, but also help us understand different cultures and historical backgrounds, bridging the gap between the past and the present. Art is not just about visual pleasure. It can also inspire us, nourish our souls, and help us develop a ____63____ (subject) view of the world. Whether you are a fan of classical art or modern works, art has the power ____64____ (touch) your heart. It is no wonder that art has survived for thousands of years, and it will continue to shine ____65____ a bright light in human civilization and influence more people in the years to come, guiding us to explore the beauty of life. 【答案】56. reflecting 57. an 58. themselves 59. when 60. praised 61. have been admired 62. appreciation 63. subjective 64. to touch 65. as 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了艺术作为人类文明的镜子，反映了现实世界和人们的内心情感，在人类历史上扮演着重要角色，并阐述了艺术的价值和意义。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：艺术是人类文明的镜子，反映了现实世界和人们的内心情感。已有谓语动词is，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，art和reflect为主谓关系，需填现在分词形式。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：从原始洞穴壁画到现代杰作，艺术在人类历史上一直扮演着重要角色。play a/an...role为固定短语，意为“扮演……角色”，essential发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。 【58题详解】 考查代词。句意：许多有影响力的艺术家，如克劳德·莫奈，致力于创作赋予自然生命的作品。devote oneself to为固定短语，意为“致力于”，they的反身代词是themselves。 【59题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：文艺复兴是艺术的黄金时代，像达芬奇和米开朗基罗这样的艺术家创作了无数伟大的作品，这些作品因其技巧和情感的完美结合而受到赞誉。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词a golden age，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，需用关系副词when引导。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。已有谓语动词produced，空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，works和praise为动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：到目前为止，他们的绘画和雕塑一直受到全世界的赞赏，因为它们展示了对人性和美的深刻理解。根据时间状语Up to now可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语their paintings and sculptures和admire为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为复数名词，助动词用have。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：艺术展览不仅能让我们欣赏美，还能帮助我们了解不同的文化和历史背景，架起过去和现在之间的桥梁。gain为及物动词，空处需填名词作宾语，appreciation意为“欣赏”，是不可数名词。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它还能激励我们，滋养我们的灵魂，帮助我们形成对世界的主观看法。修饰名词view，需用形容词subjective作定语。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：无论你是古典艺术的粉丝还是现代作品的粉丝，艺术都有触动你心灵的力量。have the power to do sth.为固定短语，意为“有能力做某事”，空处需填动词不定式作后置定语。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：难怪艺术已经存在了数千年，它将继续作为人类文明中的一盏明灯闪耀，并在未来的岁月里影响更多的人，引导我们探索生命之美。shine as为固定短语，意为“作为……闪耀”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，为营造健康向上、绿色低碳的校园氛围，校英文网站正举办“Living Well on Campus”主题征文活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，与他分享你的想法与做法。内容包括： 1. 健康生活与绿色环保的意义； 2. 校园中的做法； 3. 对同学的倡议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m writing to share my thoughts on the “Living Well on Campus” campaign, which aims to create a healthy, low-carbon campus atmosphere for every student. A healthy lifestyle and green living are of great significance. First, they boost our physical and mental well-being, helping us stay energetic and focused on study. Besides, they help promote sustainable development, which is crucial for both the campus and the world. For me, I stick to a regular routine, take daily exercise and keep a balanced diet to stay healthy. I sincerely call on all classmates to take action. Only by joint efforts can we build a more vibrant and eco-friendly campus that we all love. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面要求考生给英国朋友Chris写一封信，与他分享自己的想法与做法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 创造：create→establish 充满活力的：vibrant→dynamic 重要的：crucial→vital 呼吁：call on→appeal to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, they boost our physical and mental well-being, helping us stay energetic and focused on study. 拓展句：First, they boost our physical and mental well-being, which helps us stay energetic and focused on study. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m writing to share my thoughts on the “Living Well on Campus” campaign, which aims to create a healthy, low-carbon campus atmosphere for every student.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Only by joint efforts can we build a more vibrant and eco-friendly campus that we all love.（运用了倒装句和that引导定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was supposed to be a perfect father-son biking adventure. Sixteen-year-old Tom and his dad had planned a 50-kilometer bike ride through the countryside to celebrate Tom’s birthday. The night before, Tom was so excited that he could barely sleep, imagining the open road and the beautiful scenery. Before leaving, Tom’s dad put on an old silver watch. It was a family treasure passed down from his grandpa. The watch’s glass was cracked, but it still kept time accurately, standing as a symbol of the family’s toughness. “This watch has seen its share of tough times, just like us,” his dad said, smiling at Tom. “But it keeps going, and so will we.” Tom nodded, feeling close to his dad when he looked at the watch. In the warm morning sun, they set off. Their backpacks were filled with water, energy-boosting snacks and a first-aid kit. Tom’s shiny red bike, which he had spent weeks cleaning and fixing, shone brightly in the sun. As they cycled along the country roads, the fresh smell of grass and wildflowers filled the air. Tom felt extremely happy and pedaled (踩踏板) even harder with excitement. However, as the morning passed, the sun gradually disappeared behind thick dark clouds. By noon, a cold and heavy rain started to fall. The dry dirt path quickly turned into a muddy mess. Tom’s legs, once moving smoothly, now ached with every push of the pedals. He took a deep breath and tried to focus on the rhythm of his pedaling, trying to ignore the rain and the tiredness in his legs. Although they were wet and uncomfortable, they kept going. They were determined not to let the weather stop them. But when they turned a sharp corner, they saw a long, steep slope (斜坡). The rain was pouring heavily, and the path ahead looked slippery with mud sliding down. Tom’s heart sank, and he began to doubt himself. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Tom hesitated, his dad placed a firm hand on his shoulder. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gradually, the rain stopped and they arrived at the top of the mountain. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: As Tom hesitated, his dad placed a firm hand on his shoulder. Looking at Tom, his dad said, “Remember the watch? It still works well through hard times. We’re just like it.” Tom listened intently. His dad’s words deeply inspired him. The following hours witnessed his struggle and perseverance. Ignoring the pouring rain and the slippery slope, he made every effort to pedal his bike. With mud splashing onto their clothes, they kept going, encouraging each other all the way. Despite the tiredness, they were getting closer to the top of the mountain. Paragraph 2: Gradually, the rain stopped and they arrived at the top of the mountain. The moment they reached the peak, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky. The scenery around them was breathtaking. Tom’s dad looked at him with pride, saying, “You did an amazing job, son! I’m so proud of you.” Hearing this, Tom felt the exhaustion from riding his bike was replaced by a sense of excitement and satisfaction. They stood there, immersed in the splendid view. From this unforgettable adventure, Tom realized that it was the simple watch that had helped him become stronger. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了汤姆和父亲计划骑行50公里庆生日，出发前父亲戴上祖传旧手表，它虽有破损却走时精准，象征家族坚韧。途中天气突变，大雨让道路泥泞湿滑，陡峭斜坡更令汤姆心生退缩。父亲以手表的经历鼓励他，汤姆重拾勇气坚持前行。雨停后二人登顶，邂逅彩虹美景，汤姆也从这次经历中领悟到坚韧的意义。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写父亲以手表的经历鼓励他，汤姆重拾勇气坚持前行。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写雨停后二人登顶，邂逅彩虹美景，汤姆也从这次经历中领悟到坚韧的意义。 2.续写线索：父亲鼓励——重拾信心——坚持前行——成功登顶——汤姆感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①看着：look at/stare at ②忽视：ignore/overlook ③鼓舞：inspire/encourage 情绪类 ①疲惫：tiredness/fatigue ②难忘的：unforgettable/memorable 【点睛】[高分句型1] Ignoring the pouring rain and the slippery slope, he made every effort to pedal his bike.（运用了现在分词作状语） [高分句型2] The moment they reached the peak, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.（运用了the moment引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期高二期中教学质量监测 英 语 （本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man’s attitude towards the plant? A. Supportive. B. Disapproving. C. Indifferent. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Jane studying? A. Calligraphy. B. Chemistry. C. Biology 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 8:50. B. 9:00. C. 9:10. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man need to do next? A. Speed up his car. B. Avoid the road sign. C. Slow down his car. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the main topic of the conversation? A. Something to eat. B. A shopping list. C. A travel plan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a grocery store. B. In a canteen. C. In a kitchen. 7. Which food does the woman like best? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Andrew feel about Clara’s marathon training? A. It’s striking. B. It’s boring. C. It’s perfect. 9. What is Andrew’s final decision? A. Signing up for a marathon race. B. Climbing mountains nearby. C. Joining a hiking club. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways to work out. B. Clubs to make friends. C. Travel plans for vacation. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is the man? A. A host. B. A judge. C. A salesman. 12. What advice does the woman offer in her book? A. Meet challenges. B. Ask for help if in trouble. C. Make a difference to others. 13. What does the woman think happiness is? A. Sharing with others. B. Solving problems. C. Making programmes. 听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What will probably be covered in the presentation about the islands? A. Their economy. B. Their history. C. Their locations. 15. How will the speakers present the islands’ education? A. By outlining background. B. By discussing details. C. By providing statistics. 16. Where can the speakers get the visual tools they need? A. In the classroom. B. In the Resources Room. C. In Dr. White’s office. 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What have American public libraries become besides being places for books? A. Book-selling markets. B. Community centers. C. Job training bases. 18. Which event was popular among children in Lewes Public Library this year? A. Poetry writing workshops. B. Spanish-language discussions. C. Visiting special animals from a nature center. 19. What is the purpose of Delaware Library’s free book program? A. To build a free home book collection for kids. B. To encourage families to visit library. C. To teach parents to choose kids’ books. 20. What job-related service does Wheaton Library offer? A. Providing free laptops. B. Holding job fairs. C. Offering health insurance. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Slow Fitness: New Gentle Classes at Green Club Green Fitness Club is excited to offer our new Slow Fitness programs — this year’s biggest global wellness trend, designed to relieve stress and build strength gently. These classes, rooted in mindful movement, are perfect for anyone seeking a balanced, sustainable approach to fitness. They include Japanese slow walking, mindful Pilates, outdoor hiking and restorative yoga. Japanese Slow Walking Every Tuesday & Thursday, 7:00-8:00 am (no class on public holidays) A low-intensity walking method from Japan, focusing on slow steps and breath control to calm the mind and boost energy. Suitable for: all ages, beginners, office workers under stress Cost: $12 per class; free for annual members only Gear: comfortable shoes, reusable water bottle Gentle Pilates Every Monday & Wednesday, 5:30-6:30 pm Controlled, slow movements to build core strength, improve posture and reduce physical tension. No heavy exercise required. Cost: $15 per class; $50 for 4 classes Gear: yoga mat, light sportswear (yoga mat available for rent at $2) Outdoor Mindful Hiking Every Saturday, 8:00-10:00 am (weather permitting) Guided walks in the city’s green spaces, combining nature exploration with mindfulness training to reduce pressure and enhance well-being. Suitable for: teens aged 14 and above, families, fitness lovers Cost: $10 (includes a healthy snack; free for members under 18) Gear: hiking shoes, hat, sun cream How to Book & Special Offer - Call: 555-7890 (Mon-Fri, 9:00 am-5:00 pm only) - Website: greenfitness.com (24/7 online booking) - Book at least 24 hours before class - New members enjoy a 20% discount on their first class of each kind. 21. What is the main purpose of the Slow Fitness programs? A. To train professional athletes for competitions. B. To help people relieve stress and keep fit gently. C. To promote extreme sports around the world. D. To teach people how to run long distances quickly. 22. As a new member, you sign up for one Japanese Slow Walking class and one Gentle Pilates class. How much should you pay in total? A. $21.6. B. $22. C. $24.5. D. $27. 23. When can you call the club to book a class? A. At 8:30 am on Monday. B. At 6:00 pm on Wednesday. C. At 10:00 am on Tuesday. D. At 9:30 am on Saturday. B Salvador Dali is one of the most influential and famous painters of all time. Not just a painter, but his personality was as unique as his paintings. His surrealistic paintings are so famous that they overshadow his other artworks. Hearing the name “Salvador Dali” alone creates an image, or perhaps I should say, a painting in the minds of people. His paintings are usually surrealistic and hard to understand, but once understood, they convey their message so fluently and beautifully. During his creative exploration, Dali went deep into various artistic styles, such as impressionism, cloisonne (分格画), and cubism, before eventually venturing into surrealism. It was in this period that he created one of his famous paintings, Sick Boy — Pointillism (点彩派). Pointillism is the method of painting using only small dots of color to create the painting. Sick Boy is a clear mixture of expressionism and pointillism, but there’s more going on here. Dali has added a little bit of surrealism as well. This is a self-portrait of him in Cadaqués, the coastal town where he used to spend his summers. While the sickness of the child can be seen from his lying position, exhausted and weak, and looking at the viewers’ eyes, the actual sickness is far more terrifying. Take a look at his hand with long, pointed fingers. His face presents a disturbing and threatening expression. It is hardly human. It almost feels like there is another creature inside the body of this kid, using the skin and face as a cover. The parallel can be drawn from the other living thing in the painting, the caged canary (金丝雀). Similar to the canary, which is imprisoned inside this cage to stay, the boy’s true self is imprisoned inside the body. There might be some dark and sick intentions inside his mind, but those must be controlled. The way the sick child lies on the chair and stares ahead makes it one of the frightening paintings by Salvador Dali. 24. What are the main features of Salvador Dali’s paintings? A. Hope and optimism. B. Complexity and confusion. C. Beauty and simplicity. D. Despair and pessimism. 25. What is the subject of Sick Boy? A. A portrait Dali painted for himself. B. The painter’s favorite coastal town. C. A canary imprisoned inside the cage. D. The exploration of various artistic styles. 26. What is the significance of the caged canary in the painting? A. It represents the boy’s sickness. B. It conveys the beauty of nature. C. It symbolizes the boy’s trapped true self. D. It shows the sick boy’s love for animals. 27. Which words can best describe Salvador Dali? A. Energetic and realistic. B. Hopeless and stubborn. C. Strange and frightening. D. Creative and imaginative. C For centuries, the Rhine River has been celebrated as the lifeline of Europe, a vital waterway for commerce and culture. However, a study published in January 2026 reveals a troubling modern reality: this historic river now acts as a massive conveyor belt for rubbish, carrying between 3,000 and 4,700 tons of large garbage into the North Sea every single year. How could such a vast amount of waste have been missed? The answer lies in a revolutionary new research method. For an entire year, researchers worked with local citizen scientists to operate a special floating device called a litter trap. This device filtered water from the surface down to 80 centimeters deep. Unlike older methods that relied on brief visual surveys, this long-term physical collection recorded the true, disorganized flow of garbage. The data showed enormous changes, with the amount of rubbish collected in a two-week period varying wildly from as few as 67 pieces to over 2,700, accounting for why short-term observations failed to get the full picture. The collected garbage tells a clear story about its origins. Detailed analysis showed that while plastic items made up about 70% of all pieces, they were mostly lightweight, only 15% of the total weight. The finding is particularly alarming for one key reason: over 56% of all rubbish was linked directly to the choices of individual consumers, with items like food wrappers and beverage (饮料) bottles being most common. Specific activities also left their mark, with litter from fireworks making up 10.7% of the total and tobacco-related waste like cigarette butts contributing another 6.5%. This year-long project, powered in part by dedicated (敬业的) volunteers, proves that long-term, hands-on monitoring is essential to accurately measure environmental challenges. It provides a powerful model for how communities and scientists can work together to gather the evidence needed for action. The Rhine’s story is no longer just about its scenic beauty or economic importance; it is an urgent call to address the tide (浪潮) of waste our modern lifestyle creates, before it all washes out to sea. 28. What does the underlined phrase “conveyor belt” in paragraph 1 most likely mean? A. A natural waterfall that cleans the river. B. A tourist attraction along the river. C. Something that continuously carries and moves things. D. A device used to measure water depth. 29. What did the 2026 study mainly find about the Rhine River? A. It has lost its role as a waterway for commerce. B. It carries a huge amount of garbage into the sea. C. Its water quality has been fully restored. D. It faces a declining number of fish species. 30. Why did previous short-term observations fail to get the full picture of the river’s pollution? A. They did not involve enough volunteers. B. They only collected water samples from the surface. C. They missed the dramatic changes in garbage flow. D. They focused only on plastic waste. 31. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The river’s pollution problem will solve itself over time. B. The study shows the value of cooperation between scientists and citizens. C. Individual efforts are useless in addressing plastic pollution. D. The study calls for a complete ban on the use of plastic. D Despite decades of medical advances, detecting health-related molecule (分子) still relies on bodily liquids like blood, requiring blood draws from most patients, especially people with diabetes who need frequent finger blood tests. However, researchers from the University of Chicago have developed a lightweight device named ABLE, which collects and detects molecules in the air. This 4×8-inch device is a potential game-changer for medicine and public health. Detecting molecules in the air has long fallen behind liquid detection, mainly because target particles (微粒) are extremely rare — there may be only one in a trillion. To solve this problem, the team turned air into liquid. The device draws in air, adds water vapor with a humidifier, and cools it to turn air into small drops. These drops trap particles and slide into a small container, making detection easy with common tools used for liquid analysis. Early tests proved its effectiveness. It caught easily evaporated (挥发的) coffee vapor, detected glucose in breath, identified E. coli in the air, and found signs of inflammation (炎症) in mice with unhealthy gut bacteria. Obviously, it solved the problem of collecting molecules that evaporate easily — a major worry during the device’s development. The device was first inspired by the need for painless tests for early-born babies in ICUs. These fragile babies are likely to have health problems, and repeated blood tests may put them in danger. Doctors hope the device can track health signs without taking blood, protecting these high-risk patients. It also shows promise for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease, though the related breath signs first need to be recorded. The team plans to improve and make it smaller to create a wearable device for daily use. Besides medical uses, this achievement may open the door to new physics research on air impurities and state changes of matter. As a new tool for detecting air chemistry, ABLE fills the space between air and liquid molecule analysis, creating possibilities for various new developments in healthcare and science. 32. Why did the researchers develop ABLE? A. To change medicine and public health. B. To identify health molecules without liquid. C. To reduce finger blood checks for patients with diabetes. D. To take the place of blood tests in hospitals. 33. What can we infer about ABLE? A. It is small and wearable for daily use. B. It diagnoses inflammatory bowel disease easily. C. It has proved useful for newly born babies. D. It has overcome a key technical challenge. 34. Who will least likely benefit from ABLE? A. A chemist. B. A physician. C. A psychologist. D. A physicist. 35. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Tool for Bodily Liquid Analysis. B. A Tool for Airborne Particle Counting. C. A Device for Modern Physics Research. D. A Device for Air Molecule Detection. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Helping others can be one of the most meaningful things you do, but it can also take a lot out of you, making you lose sight of the fact that you need support, too. You might think pushing through is normal. ____36____ You need to learn how to invest in yourself and pay attention to your mental well-being. Burnout doesn’t always look like exhaustion. Burnout isn’t always obvious. ____37____ It can be irritability (易怒), lack of focus, or feeling like you’re disconnected from the work you used to enjoy. Being aware of the emotional signs early makes it easier to step in and make changes. That might mean adjusting your schedule, taking breaks when you can, or just giving yourself permission to unplug after a long day. Learning something new boosts mental energy. Doing the same routine every day can start to feel dull. ____38____ Adding something fresh to your day, like learning a new technique or exploring a new topic, can bring your energy back. A few minutes a day reading an article, watching a short tutorial, or engaging in a new task can refresh your mindset. ____39____ If you want to know how to invest in yourself, having control over your schedule can make a huge difference in how you feel day to day. When you’re able to choose how and when you complete tasks, it reduces stress and helps you feel more balanced. Small wins matter for motivation. Sometimes big goals feel out of reach. That’s why small wins are so important. Checking something off your list — even if it’s just attending a class — builds positive drive. ____40____ Over time, those small wins lead to larger milestones. A. Purpose is a powerful mental health tool. B. Time flexibility leads to emotional stability. C. It doesn’t just show up as physical tiredness. D. Sometimes it can mean saying yes to extra tasks. E. When that happens, your interest and motivation can fade. F. But the truth is, constantly putting yourself last isn’t sustainable. G. Each time you complete a step, you prove to yourself that progress is happening. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Rain began to pour down as my husband Mark and I left a lovely Philadelphia restaurant. Purse in one hand, dinner leftovers in the other, we ____41____ toward the parking lot and jumped into our car. As we pulled out, we both noticed a couple ____42____ along in the rain. The woman was pushing the man, who was in a wheelchair. Although the night was cold and wet, neither was dressed ____43____. We drove slowly by them, each of us ____44____ we could help. But our car was small; we couldn’t ____45____ both of them in the back. It was ____46____ in the car. Suddenly, my husband made a quick left and then another. I understood he was ____47____ and looking for the couple, but I didn’t know why. Upon seeing them, Mark pulled over, went back to the trunk and brought out my big, brand-new ____48____. He’d noticed it when we opened the trunk earlier. He ____49____ the couple in the pouring rain, handed it to the man and smiled at him without saying a word. Then we drove away. I smiled with ____50____ when I looked back at the two strangers under the huge umbrella and I’d never forget the ____51____ looks on their faces. Mark never told a ____52____ about this. But that event ____53____ with me now, and I find myself looking for ____54____ to help others out even when it seems that I am not in a ____55____ to help, because I know some little action I take can make a difference. 41. A. slid B. wandered C. marched D. raced 42. A. waiting B. sheltering C. struggling D. escaping 43. A. neatly B. formally C. warmly D. lightly 44. A. admitting B. wishing C. recalling D. doubting 45. A. fit B. engage C. catch D. leave 46. A. messy B. crowded C. silent D. cold 47. A. pulling away B. slowing down C. hanging around D. heading back 48. A. umbrella B. raincoat C. blanket D. backpack 49. A. invited B. approached C. recognized D. accompanied 50. A. relief B. confidence C. patience D. surprise 51. A. curious B. appreciative C. awkward D. innocent 52. A. fact B. joke C. soul D. lie 53. A. mixes B. stays C. fades D. agrees 54. A. clues B. excuses C. inspirations D. opportunities 55. A. process B. mood C. routine D. position 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Art is a mirror of human civilization, ____56____ (reflect) the real world and people’s inner emotions. From primitive cave paintings to modern masterpieces, art has always played ____57____ essential role in human history. Many influential artists, such as Claude Monet, devoted ____58____ (they) to creating works that brought life to nature. The Renaissance was a golden age for art, ____59____ artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo produced countless great works ____60____ (praise) for their perfect combination of skill and emotion. Up to now, their paintings and sculptures ____61____ (admire) worldwide, as they show a deep understanding of human nature and beauty. Art exhibitions not only enable us to gain ____62____ (appreciate) of beauty, but also help us understand different cultures and historical backgrounds, bridging the gap between the past and the present. Art is not just about visual pleasure. It can also inspire us, nourish our souls, and help us develop a ____63____ (subject) view of the world. Whether you are a fan of classical art or modern works, art has the power ____64____ (touch) your heart. It is no wonder that art has survived for thousands of years, and it will continue to shine ____65____ a bright light in human civilization and influence more people in the years to come, guiding us to explore the beauty of life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，为营造健康向上、绿色低碳的校园氛围，校英文网站正举办“Living Well on Campus”主题征文活动。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，与他分享你的想法与做法。内容包括： 1. 健康生活与绿色环保的意义； 2. 校园中的做法； 3. 对同学的倡议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was supposed to be a perfect father-son biking adventure. Sixteen-year-old Tom and his dad had planned a 50-kilometer bike ride through the countryside to celebrate Tom’s birthday. The night before, Tom was so excited that he could barely sleep, imagining the open road and the beautiful scenery. Before leaving, Tom’s dad put on an old silver watch. It was a family treasure passed down from his grandpa. The watch’s glass was cracked, but it still kept time accurately, standing as a symbol of the family’s toughness. “This watch has seen its share of tough times, just like us,” his dad said, smiling at Tom. “But it keeps going, and so will we.” Tom nodded, feeling close to his dad when he looked at the watch. In the warm morning sun, they set off. Their backpacks were filled with water, energy-boosting snacks and a first-aid kit. Tom’s shiny red bike, which he had spent weeks cleaning and fixing, shone brightly in the sun. As they cycled along the country roads, the fresh smell of grass and wildflowers filled the air. Tom felt extremely happy and pedaled (踩踏板) even harder with excitement. However, as the morning passed, the sun gradually disappeared behind thick dark clouds. By noon, a cold and heavy rain started to fall. The dry dirt path quickly turned into a muddy mess. Tom’s legs, once moving smoothly, now ached with every push of the pedals. He took a deep breath and tried to focus on the rhythm of his pedaling, trying to ignore the rain and the tiredness in his legs. Although they were wet and uncomfortable, they kept going. They were determined not to let the weather stop them. But when they turned a sharp corner, they saw a long, steep slope (斜坡). The rain was pouring heavily, and the path ahead looked slippery with mud sliding down. Tom’s heart sank, and he began to doubt himself. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Tom hesitated, his dad placed a firm hand on his shoulder. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gradually, the rain stopped and they arrived at the top of the mountain. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $