2025-2026学年第一学期上海市民办风范中学高一年级英语学科阶段练习一

**基本信息** 高一英语单元卷，聚焦基础巩固与能力提升，适配月考检测，融合语言能力与文化意识培养，覆盖单元核心知识点与真实语言应用场景。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|25%|日常对话、短文理解|真实情境创设，如机场场景（题1）、工作交流（题11-13），考查信息抓取与推理能力| |语法词汇|60%|非谓语、时态、词汇辨析|Section B选用JK罗琳演讲语篇，Section D以居里夫人传记为载体，渗透文化意识与思维品质| |阅读理解|37%|科普（智力发展）、社会话题（间隔年）|Section B探讨“间隔年”现象，引导辩证思维；Section C通过文化对比文本，提升跨文化理解能力| |翻译|18%|核心句型（强调句、宾语从句）|结合乔布斯、乡村教育等素材，考查语言表达与思维深度，呼应终身学习等素养目标|

2025学年第二学期学校________________________ 班级_____________________ 姓名________________________学号___________________________ __高一__年级_英语_学科阶段练习一 I. Listening (25%) Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard. 1. A. At the booking office. B. In a Hong Kong hotel. C. On a busy street. D. At an airport. 2. A. The bag. B. The sofa. C. The table. D. The lamp. 3. A. It will cool down soon. B. It has been hot for a long time. C. The forecast is wrong. D. They usually have hot summers. 4. A. The watch is on the television. B. The program will be over soon. C. The woman should leave the television on. D. The woman shouldn't stand in the way. 5. A. The man lent the tools to other people. B. The man couldn't find the bookshelf. C. The tools the man borrowed are missing. D. The tools have already been returned. 6. A. Guest and receptionist. B. Passenger and air hostess. C. Customer and shop assistant. D. Patient and nurse. 7. A. To go home to fetch the schedule. B. To make a copy of the schedule. C. To get the schedule for her. D. To pick her up at the library. 8. A. The man missed the way to the class. B. The woman will bring the man the news everyday. C. The woman will help the man make up the lessons. D. The man is always worried about his lessons. 9. A. The woman will go to China this weekend. B. The woman will treat the man dinner tonight. C. The man will join her for dinner this weekend. D. The woman refuses to join the man for dinner. 10. A. He is always making silly decisions. B. His words are often not reliable. C. He is rich enough to own a farm. 青春须早为，岂能长少年。愿你能勤奋学习，不断进步，成为国之栋梁，为社会贡献力量。 D. He lent his apartment to his friend. 第 1 页 /共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Planting some trees in the greenhouse. B. Writing a want ad to a local newspaper. C. Putting up a "going out of business" sign. D. Helping a customer select some purchases. 12. A. Opening an office in the new office park. B. Keeping better relations with her company. C. Developing fresh business opportunities. D. Building a big greenhouse of his own. 13. A. Owning the greenhouse one day. B. Securing a job at the office park. C. Cultivating more potted plants. D. Finding customers out of town. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14. A. Nighttime. B. The News. C. Educational cartoons. D. The Children's Room. 15. A. Eleven. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Three. 16. A. A movie star. B. A newspaper reporter. C. A TV host or hostess. D. A radio manager. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17. A. 6. B. l6. C. 60. D. 66. 18. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 19. A. In a photographer's studio. B. In the library. C. In the post office. D. In the shopping center. 20. A. A letter from her college. B. Her passport. C. Her student card. D. Her driving license. II. Grammar and Vocabulary (60%) Section A (15%) Directions: Fill in the blanks to make the following sentences coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. 21. The 42-year-old manager recalled that her father had advised her _________ (not adopt) a child on her own. 22. The newly-established website aims to keep users _________ (inform) of the latest developments in renewable energy. 23. It happened _________ (rain) pretty hard, and the old man suggested that Mark should wear a thicker coat. 24. I _________ (occupy) in writing a mystery novel, and at that time a“meow” sounded from outside the apartment door. 25. The researchers at the conference claimed _________ (discover) a treatment for a rare disease, in a report released by the university's official journal on Friday. 26. If I was really dreaming big, maybe I could imagine __________(get) to make a record and then catching my own songs on the radio. 27. The wedding banquet consists of symbolic dishes that are believed to bring happiness and prosperity in the year ________(come). 28. It’s no use__________(discuss) the details over and over; just start acting on your ideas. 29. _________(polish) again and again, To Kill a Mockingbird, has touched millions of readers worldwide since its first publication. 30. Most of the artists _________(invite) to the cultural festival were emerging talents from different regions. Section B (15%) Directions: Fill in the blanks to make the following sentences coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. J K. Rowling's Speech: the Benefits of Failure On this wonderful day when we are gathered together (31)________ (celebrate) your academic success, I have decided to talk to you about the benefits of failure. Looking back at the 21-year-old that I was at graduation is a slightly uncomfortable experience for the 42-year-old that she has become. Half my lifetime ago, I (32)________ (convince) that the only thing I ever wanted to do was to write novels. However, my parents, (33)________ of whom had been to college, took the view (34)________ my overactive imagination was an amusing personal quirk (怪癖 ) that would never pay for a house, or secure a pension. (35)________ all the subjects on this planet, I think they would have been hard put to name one (36)________ (useful) than Greek mythology when it came to (37)________ (secure) the keys to a private bathroom. (38)________ (face) with such expectations, I chose to follow my own path to seek a life beyond their imagination. The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that your conception of failure (39)________ not be too far from the average person’s idea of success, so high have you already flown. So why do I talk about the benefits of failure? Simply (40)________ failure taught me things about myself that I could have learned no other way. I was set free, because my greatest fear had been realised, and I was still alive. And so rock bottom became the solid foundation on which I rebuilt my life. Section C (15%) Directions: Fill in the blanks to make the following sentences coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. A. remarkable B. limited C. settle D. conclusive E. summarized F. diagnosed G. curable H. worthwhile I. issued J. passionate 41. Most skin cancers are completely ____________ if detected in the early stages. 42. She is the most ____________ women he had ever encountered. 43. We are ____________ about environmental protection and participates actively in the activity. 44. This course is not just ____________ to 12 people and costs 50 dollars. 45. A passport is usually ____________ by a country to its citizens. 46. Basically, the article can be ____________ in three parts. 47. It’s no use denying it; the evidence is ____________. 48. People ____________ with heart disease had better not do vigorous exercise. 49. It always takes the class a while to ____________ down at the start of the lesson. 50. Despite the long hours of study, learning a new skill can be very ____________ in the long run. Section D (15%) Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. persistence B. convince C. practical D. application E. honors F. losses G. gathered H. committed I. connected J. further K. somehow Marie Curie: A Life of Sacrifice and Discovery Marie Curie is remembered as one of the greatest scientists in history, but her journey was anything but easy. Born in Warsaw in 1867, she faced early family 51. ____________ as her mother died and her father lost his teaching position and savings due to political unrest. Yet she refused to let these 52. ____________ difficulties stop her. When the University of Warsaw would not admit women, she left for Paris to pursue her dreams. Life in France was hard. She lived a plain life, often too poor to afford proper meals. But her 53. ____________ in the laboratory never faded. She believed that science should serve humanity, and she pushed herself to explore 54. ____________ than anyone had before. Working alongside her husband Pierre, she 55. ____________ evidence that a mysterious mineral contained new elements. After years of exhausting work, she successfully isolated polonium and radium. Her discoveries led to the 56. ____________ of radiation in medicine, a breakthrough that would save countless lives. When Pierre died suddenly in a traffic accident, Marie was heartbroken. But she refused to give in to grief. She fought to 57. ____________ the world that a woman could lead groundbreaking research. Taking over her husband’s teaching position, she became the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne. She remained fully 58. ____________ to her work, going on to win two Nobel Prizes—one in Physics and one in Chemistry—an achievement that earned her lasting 59. ____________ . 60. ____________, the radiation that helped so many others eventually took her life. Marie Curie died in 1934, but her legacy lives on. III. Reading Comprehension (37%) Section A (15%) Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrase that best fits the context. We all wish we had our very own libraries at home. They’re a great way to keep what you love reading best organized in one place. Technology has taken over our lives and everything seems to be accessible ___61___. The sad part about online books is that the realness of holding one in your hands is lost. It may be ___62___ to those who often travel, but there’s nothing like printed books in libraries that you can leaf through, as opposed to clicking through. Unlike the Internet, printed books are much more ___63___ than any other sources. Rarely will you find a list of references mentioned at the end of the article section on the web. Printed books are ___64___ carefully before they’re published so that the facts mentioned in non-fiction books are all true and necessary. Reference pages at the end of these books are also mentioned in some works that require such a section. Unlike electronic devices that can have problems such as the loss of ___65___ it stores, printed books have a way of lasting for years to come if ___66___ with care. They can be collected as valuable books that you’d like to have in their ___67___ form, as well as be passed on to others who’d like to read them as well. It’s great when you have something like a book to hold on to (留存) and read, while an online book ___68___ that close and constant companionship. ___69___, you can’t expect kids to hold up an iPad under the sheets late at night. Reading ____70____ books ensures that kids have access to reading without being spoiled into buying a(n) ____71____ product that can distract (分心) them from actual reading. Kids love picture books and the images that come with them, which is great for present authors who still ____72____books that are intended for kids. Libraries are a great place that dates back to a time when ____73____ was non-existent and was an unbelievable idea to men back in that period. Today the ____74____ of libraries still exists, with many people going to them for the love of books. It is important for children to start off by reading the real thing before ____75____ what other media can offer. Anyway, never forget what first got you started. 61. A. finally B. digitally C. carefully D. equally 62. A. harmful B. unnecessary C. impossible D. convenient 63. A. reliable B. expensive C. natural D. important 64. A. printed B. checked C. kept D. decorated 65. A. data B. story C. picture D. cover 66. A. spread B. published C. read D. stored 67. A. colorful B. physical C. unreal D. imaginary 68. A. applies B. reminds C. lacks D. ensures 69. A. Above all B. In addition C. In a word D. On the contrary 70. A. helpful B. recommended C. attractive D. printed 71. A. electronic B. expensive C. harmful D. valuable 72. A. sell B. read C. design D. recall 73. A. knowledge B. technology C. information D. printing 74. A. function B. appearance C. location D. building 75. A. getting rid of B. turning down C. accounting for D. getting involved in Section B (22%) Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. A Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person's intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence. 76. Which of these sentences best describes the writer’s point in Paragraph 1? A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birth. B. Intelligence is developed by the environment. C. Some people are born clever and others born stupid. D. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment. 77. It is suggested in this passage that_______. A. close relation usually have similar intelligence B. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligence C. the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligence D. people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence 78. The phrase “at random”(Line3, para.2) means _______ . A. purposely B. frequently C. aimlessly D. independently 79. The best title for this article would be_______. A. What Dose Intelligence Mean ? B. On Intelligence C. We Are Born with Intelligence D. Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence B Read this tourist booklet for Clarke Quay CATCH THE BUZZ OF LIFE ON THE RIVER Souvenirs From the Past Every weekend, there's a popular flea market. Hunt for treasures of a different kind. Among the collection of goodies, you will find jewelries, antiques and carpets that are centuries old, which defines their significance. All the speciality shops here deal with ancient items, including remains of the past. Dine by the River The high-tech centers which tower over the historic riverside buildings bring a modern taste to Clarke Quay. When it comes to food, you are spoilt for a variety of choice. Sample local favorites in the cool comfort of the Food Court or enjoy them in the open at a snack stand. You may also experience special spirits at any of the watering holes. Nightlife Entertainment Clarke Quay boasts a bustling nightlife. Magic and music fill the air. Trolleys off wheels burst along streets selling sweets of unique shapes and colors. Fortune tellers cast their spell and tell forbidden stories. The atmosphere is boring. The riverside village plays host to a good number of watering holes, all of which feature nightly live entertainment. Sit back with a drink there and watch the local color while your favorite music washes over you. Or you may hit the dance floor and flash your moves. A Ride Into the Past and the Future You may choose to arrive by means of a vessel from the past. The unique River Taxi was previously a boat that transported goods from ship to land these days. It dominates the river, transporting tourists and locals to their various destinations. How to Get Here: ※From City Hall MRT Station: Take bus service 32/135 along North Bridge Rd ※From Orchard MRT Station: Take bus service 54 along Scotts Rd 80. The gifts visitors can buy from the flea market are mainly . A. carpets produced in another country B. animals raised in the market C. secondhand objects of historical value D. candies of different shapes and colors 81. In the booklet, the underlined “watering holes” are closest in meaning to . A. Mental hospitals B. Night pubs C. CD shops D. entertainment shows. 82. According to the booklet which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A Different kinds of foods are offered in Clarke Quay. B. Fortune telling is a forbidden business in Clarke Quay. C. River taxis ship people instead of goods today. D. The bus service can bring visitors to Clarke Quay from Orchard MRT Station. C In Britain and other countries，young people sometimes take a “gap year”，a year off between high school and college. This idea never gained a big following in America. Recent news reports have suggested that interest may be growing，though there are no official numbers. Charles Deacon,. Dean of Admissions at Georgetown University in Washington，D. C. ，estimates that in the current first-year class of 1,600 students，only about 25 decided to take a year off. He says this number hasn’t changed much over the years. Mr. Deacon says the most common reason for taking a “gap year” is to have a chance to travel，but he says international students may take a “gap year” to meet requirements at home for military duty. Some high school graduates see a year off as a chance to recover after twelve years of required education，but it can also give students a chance to explore their interests. Students hoping to be doctors，for example，could learn about the profession by volunteering in a hospital. Many colleges and universities support gap-year projects by permitting students to delay their admission. Expels say students can grow emotionally and intellectually as they work at something they enjoy. The Harvard admissions office has an essay on its Web site called “Time Out or Bum Out for the Next Generation. ’’It praises the idea of taking time off to step back，think and enjoy gaining life experiences outside the pressure of studies. It also notes that students are sometimes admitted to Harvard or other colleges partly because they did something unusual with that time. Of course，a gap year is not for everyone. Students might miss their friends who go on directly to college，and parents might worry that their children will decide not to go to college once they take time off. Another concern is money. A year off，away from home，can be costly. Holly Bull’s job is to specialize in helping students plan their gap year. She notes that several books have been written about this subject. She says these books along with media attention and the availability of information on the Internet have increased interest in the idea of a year off, and she points out that many gap-year programs cost far less than a year of college. 83. What is the passage mainly about? A. It is likely that taking a “gap year” is becoming popular in America. B. More and more American students are choosing to take a year off. C. If you want to go to an American university, take a gap year first. D. Americans hold different opinions towards students’ taking a “gap year”. 84. How many reasons for students’ taking a “gap year” are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 85. The essay “Time Out or Bum Out for the Next Generation. ”suggests that______. A. every student must take a “gap year” before applying for a famous university B. some famous universities encourage students to gain more life experiences C. taking a ‘gap year’ Can make students free from life learning D. the stress of studies does harm to the students’ health 86. What can we learn from the passage? A. Charles Deacon doesn’t support the idea of the students’ taking a “gap year” B Parents might disagree with the program，concerned about their children’s future. C. Books and media have contributed to the students’ interest in school learning. D. Experts agree taking a year off will benefit the students emotionally and physically. Section C Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A. One of the nicest things you can do is to cook a Chinese dish and take it with you. B. Then you are invited into the living room to talk for two or three hours. C. It was unspeakably painful. D. It would have been embarrassing to refuse, so we had to accept it. E. It is completely unnecessary to take a gift with you when you are invited to dinner. F. The first course is usually raw salad or fruit salad, followed by bread and butter. Being invited to dinner is a big treat for Americans, but as a new comer who happens to feel sorry for American food, I find it a painful assignment. First, I cannot get used to eating sweet and salty thongs together. Second, terrible-tasting food must be praised to the skies. Third, it is not filling, you have to make yourself another meal after going home. One time, a colleague said to my husband, “My father is a good cook and invites you two to have a taste of his culinary skill this weekend.”____87____ The meal turned out to be canned chicken with vegetables and rice, which tasted funny. Following this dish was a dessert of cored apples, stuffed with plum jam and coated in sugar. Eating it made me feel like vomiting, but I had to say, “Delicious! Delicious!”____88____ Often when we were invited to dinner by Americans I felt that they were not inviting us to eat but to look at the tableware. They do not use rice bowls. At the beginning of the meal the table is set with three plates, for each person, three glasses, a knife, a fork, a big spoon and a little spoon. The big spoon is seldom used, however, for they do not drink soup but lots of cold water, so the glasses see much service.____89____ After that some strange-looking and odd-tasting little dishes are served while people eat and talk. Then comes the main course, usually a piece of chicken or steak or a slice of ham, with a few fried potatoes and some peas, or whatever, boiled to a pulp. When this is finished, dessert is served, fruit pie or ice cream, and cake, which is murder to eat,for it is tasteless. Last comes coffee or tea.American tea is a bag of tea-leaves in a cup of hot water, at which point, the dinner is considered over.____90____ The Americans talk and laugh, and we do not understand what is being said. It is really unbearably painful. That is why I find eating American meals most troublesome. IV. Translation (18%) 91正因为乔布斯经历过癌症，他才意识到时间有限，不能浪费。 (It，live through) ____________________________________________ 92.我确信在未来的社会中，终身学习的能力将成为每个人的核心竞争力。(convince) ____________________________________________ 93.积极的心态会使你相信挑战即机遇，这与你的个人成长紧密相连。(connect) ____________________________________________ 94.这位作家被确诊患有不可治愈的疾病后，仍然致力于乡村教育事业的推广。(commitment) ____________________________________________ 95.听完这位长者的经历后，我渐渐明白我该接纳自己的不完美，并学会在逆境中寻找希望。(dawn) ____________________________________________ $ 2025学年第二学期风范中学 __高一__年级_英语_学科阶段练习一 听力 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.A 21 not to adopt 22informed 23to be rainning 24 was occupied 25to have discovered 26getting 27to come 28 discussing 29Have been polished 30invited 31. to celebrate（不定式表目的） 32. was convinced（谓语动词，过去时被动） 33. neither 34. that（连词，同位语从句） 35. Of/Among（介词，表示“在……之中”） 36. more useful（比较级，无词空） 37. securing（动名词作介词 to 的宾语） 38. Faced（过去分词作状语，表被动） 39. may / might（情态动词，表示推测） 40.because 41-50 GAJBI EDFCH 51-60 FCAJG DBHEK 完型 61-65. B D A B A 66-70. D B C B D 71-75. A C B A D 阅读 76. D 77. A 78. C 79. B 80. C 81. B 82. B 83. A 84. C 85. B 86. B 87. D 88. C 89. F 90. B 翻译 91.It was because Jobs had lived through cancer that he came to realise that time was limited and shouldn't be wasted. 92. I am convinced that in the future society, the ability to engage in lifelong learning will become everyone’s core competitiveness. (convince) 93. A positive mindset makes you believe that challenges are opportunities, which is closely connected with your personal growth. (connect) 94. After being diagnosed with an incurable disease, the writer still maintained his commitment to the promotion of rural education. (commitment) 95. After listening to the elderly man’s experiences, it gradually dawned on me that I should accept my imperfections and learn to seek hope in adversity. (dawn) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $